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广东省佛山市禅城区第一中学2024届高考英语必刷试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.It’simpossibleforallthepeopletogetjobsbecause______ofthemisnotfitforthem.A.everyone B.allC.notall D.none2.Asachild,Iwas_________tokeepquietwhenmyparentswerediscussingsomething,whileparentsnowadaysoftenaskfortheirchildren’sopinions.A.demanded B.hoped C.forbidden D.required3.Theconflictbetweeneconomicdevelopmentandenvironmentalprotection,ifnotappropriately_________,cancausedisastrousconsequencesindailylifesettings.A.beingmanaged B.tomanageC.managed D.managing4.---Canthose___________atthebackoftheclassroomhearme?---Noproblem.A.seat B.sitC.seated D.sat5.Howlongdoyousupposeitis________________hearrivedandbegantoworkthere?A.when B.beforeC.after D.since6.Forathird-culturekid,itisofteneasiertoanewforeigncountrythantotheir"home"country.A.movingB.tomoveC.moveD.moved7.Youaresupposedtoleaveyourchild________hishomeworkalone.A.do B.todoC.beingdone D.done8.—Idroppedbyat6:00pmyesterdaybutfailedtoseeyouatyourhouse.—I________inagymatthattime.A.wasexercisingB.amexercisingC.haveexercisedD.hadexercised9.Sometimes,thekindoffoodweserveapersonsuggests________weshowourgratitude.A.when B.whatC.why D.how10.Theman________thefakenewsthat18firefighterslosttheirlivesintheexplosionwasarrested.A.havingcirculating B.tocirculateC.circulating D.tohavecirculated11.Oneofthetruetestsofleadershipistheabilitytorecognizeaproblem________itbecomesanemergency.A.when B.beforeC.after D.unless12.Maybehereallyshoulddomoreexercisesfromnowon.____,Ihopehecouldgetoversoon.A.Somehow B.Somewhat C.Anyway D.Anywhere13.---DoyouthinkPeterisagoodpartner?---Notreally!Therearesomethingsthatarenoteasyto________,andhislazinessisone.A.putasideB.putupwithC.thinkofD.getalongwith14.Thewholenationisstrugglingtoworkoutaninexpensive______effectivesolutiontosmog.A.yet B.still C.or D.though15.________bloodifyoucanandmanyliveswillbesaved.A.Giving B.GivenC.Togive D.Give16.Sodifficult____ittoworkouttheproblemthatIdecidedtoaskTomforadvice.A.Ididfind B.didIfindC.Ihavefound D.haveIfound17.Heasked______forthecomputer.A.didIpayhowmuchB.IpaidhowmuchC.howmuchdidIpayD.howmuchIpaid18.Tocombatglobalwarming,manypeopleare_________theuseofalternativeenergysources.A.applyingto B.jumpingat C.dippinginto D.pushingfor19.Muirsucceeds______otherdesignershavefailed—herclothesareOriginal,yetstylish.A.that B.what C.which D.where20.Theexplosioninthechemicalplant______avoidedhadthecountyauthorities,aimingtoomuchatshort-terminterests,performedtheirdutiesfromthebeginning.A.shouldbe B.mightbe C.musthavebeen D.couldhavebeen第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)WhenyoutravelinSouthAmerica,you'dbetterpayattentiontothefollowingthreekindsofdangerousSouthAmericananimals.Piranhas(水虎鱼)Althoughonlyasmallnumberofpiranhasareconsideredtobedangeroustohumans,thered-belliedpiranhaisdefinitelyoneofthose.Evidencehasshownthatalargegroupofpiranhascanabsolutelyeataherdoflargeanimalscrossingtheriver,leavingonlybones.ThisfishlivesinthefreshwaterstreamsofSouthAmerica,andtheycansmellthebloodfromfarawayandlaunchattacksswiftly.Itissaidthattheyareonlydangeroustohumansifthewatervolumesarelessandlower.Anacondas(水蟒)ThisSouthAmericanmonsterofacreatureoftenappearsinthefilmsoryournightmares!Theyhaveweighedover230kilograms.Itisoftenconsideredtobethebiggestsnakeintheworld.Youcertainlydon’twanttogetcaughtalonewiththissnakeduetoitsmethodofattackingandkillingitsvictim.Itisindeedaremarkablydifferentbrandofsnaketypeasitregularlycoils(缠绕)aroundalloveritstarget,increasingthepressureuntileventuallyitsvictimdies.Itsjawsarepoweredbylargemusclesthatproduceenoughpowerforitsover100sharpteethtopassthroughthethickskinofancrocodile.Theydon'thavepoison.Sometimestheyprefertocamouflagethemselvessotheylookliketheirsurroundingsandswiftlydrawbackwhenhumansarenear.GoldenPoisonousFrogsThegoldenpoisonfrommightbethemost-deadlyoftheSouthAmericananimals,whichisprotectedbymeansofpoison.Thisverysmallfrog,lessthan55mminlength,packsenoughpunch(效力)totakedownofAfricanbullelephants.Thisapparentlyharmlessfroghasalwaysbeenknowntohavekilledpeoplewhohavetoucheditdirectly.It’salsobeennotedthatchickenanddogshavediedbyconnectingthingsonwhichagoldenpoisonfroghadwandered!Inintensecolors,theynormallylookattractivetotheirtargets.1、(小题1)Whatcanwelearnaboutpiranhasfromthepassage?A.Piranhasarethemostdangerousanimals.B.Piranhasliketoliveinthedeepseabed.C.PiranhasmayattackhumanbeingswhenthewaterlevelislowD.Piranhasonlyattackhumanbeingswhentheycrosstheriveringroups2、(小题2)Howdoesananacondakillitsvictimaccordingtothepassage?A.Itoftenusesitspoisontokillitsvictim.B.Itoftenusesitsstrengthtokillitsvictim.C.Itkillsitsvictimmainlyusingitspowerfulteeth.D.Itkillsitsvictimwiththehelpofothersnakes.3、(小题3)Theunderlinedword“camouflage”inParagraph3means“”.A.hideitselfbyappearinglikethesurroundingsB.terrifyandcapturetheenemybymakingmuchnoiseC.movearoundtosearchfordeliciousfoodD.giveoffharmfulgastokillthetargets4、(小题4)ChickenanddogsarementionedinParagraph4toshowthat.A.noanimalscansurvivethepoisonofthegoldenpoisonfrogB.theyliketowanderalongthepathofthegoldenpoisonfrogC.thegoldenpoisonfroglikeseatingthemmostD.thepoisonofthegoldenpoisonfrogisdeadly22.(8分)Agooddisguisekeepsyouhidden,right?Well,sometimesthebestdisguiseisactuallythemostdazzlingbecauseresearchrevealsthatflashymetalliciridescence(金属彩虹色)canvisuallypuzzlepredators,whichallowscolorfulpreytosurviveanotherday.ThosesurprisingresultsappearinthejournalScientificReports.Shiningiridescentcolor,whichchangesdependingontheanglefromwhichit'sviewed,isfavoredbyeverythingfrombirdstobeetlesandblossomstobutterflies.“Andinourresearchgroupweareofcourseinterestedinwhythisvividmetalliccolorissowidespreadinnature.”KarinKjernsmooftheUniversityofBristoladdsthatinsomecasestheshowysplashesoflightareasexualstrategy.“HereIwouldliketopointoutthatinsomespecies,particularlythosethatdisplaystrongsexualdimorphism(雌雄两性),suchasbirdsofparadiseorsomebutterfliesorfishes,theoccurrenceofiridescenceismostlikelydrivenbysexualselection.Forexample,inmanyofthesecasesitisthemalesthathavethesevividiridescentcolorsandtheyusetheminmatechoiceortheyusethemasasignaltoattractmates.”Butiridescencealsoshowsupinsituationswherereproductionisnotanissue.“Sowhatwearestudyingnowiswhethernaturalselectionimposedbypredation(捕食行为)couldexplaintheoccurrenceofiridescenceinpreyanimals.”Theideathateyecatchingcolorscouldbeusedasacoverupisn'tanewone.“Thefatherofcamouflagetheory,AbbottThayer,reallybelievedthatiridescenceshouldbecategorizedasacamouflagestrategy.AndhewroteinhisfamouslifeworkConcealingColorationintheAnimalKingdom,alreadyin1909,that‘brilliantlychangeableormetalliccolorsareamongthestrongestfactorsinananimal'sconcealment’.Andthissoundslikeacompletelyunreasonablethingtosay,becausehowcancolorsthatarebothbrilliantandchangeablecontributetoanimal'sconcealment?”“Inasimilarway,wewereaskingwhetheriridescence,duetoitschangeability,couldworkasaformofcamouflagebypreventingshaperecognition.”Kjernsmoandhercolleaguestrainedbumblebeestoassociateaparticularshape—acircleoranoval—withasugarreward.Andtheyfoundthatthebees,whengivenachoice,wouldpreferentiallyvisittheshapetheyknewtobesweet.Butwhentheshapeswereiridescent,thebeeshadtroubletellingthemapart.“Itseemedthatthestrikinglyiridescentsurfacesonourtargetsvisuallybrokeuptheotherwiserecognizableshapeofthetargets,whichmadethemhardtodistinguish.”Asformakinguseofthismethodforhidinginplainsight,“Anypracticalapplicationsisofcoursedirectlylinkedtoanyindustrythathasaninterestincamouflage,thatishowtoconcealobjectsormakethemmoredifficulttorecognize.”Theresearchersarecurrentlyconductingexperimentswithbirds,whichoftenpreyoniridescentinsectstoseeifithelpstohaveabird'seyeview.1、Accordingtothepassage,iridescenceisnotmadeuseofbyanimalsto________.A.livealittlelongerbyescapingtheirpredator(捕食者)B.catchtheattentionoftheirmatesC.concealthemselveswhenindangerD.catchsightofmorecolorfulpreys2、Fromthestudyinthelastparagraph,wecanlearnthat________.A.BeescanalwaystellthedifferencebetweenacircleandanovalB.BeesarecreaturesthatarefascinatedbysweetthingsthatareiridescentC.Ifacircle,withasugarreward,isiridescent,thebeesmayhavedifficultyfindingitD.Beesarelikelytoprefercirclestoovals,whethertheyareiridescentornot3、Whatwillbetalkedaboutinthefollowingparagraph?A.Whetherthereareanydifferencesbetweenbeesandbirds.B.Someindustriesthathavegreatinterestincamouflage.C.Whybirdsarenoteffectedbyiridescentinsects.D.Whichcamouflagetheoryappliesmoretobirds.4、Whichofthefollowingmightserveasthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Afamouscamouflagestrategy B.MetalliciridescentasthebestdisguiseC.Colorsuniquetoanimals D.Shiningcolorsasasexualstrategy23.(8分)TheDamagethatagingdoestoabodyextendsallthewaydowntothecellularlevel.Butthedamageincreasedbycellsinoldermusclesisespeciallysevere,becausethecellsdonotreproduceeasilyandtheybecomeweakerastheirmitochondria(线粒体),whichproduceenergy,reduceinenergyandnumber.Astudy,however,suggeststhatcertainsortsofexercisemayremovesomeofwhattimecandotoourmitochondria.Exerciseisgoodforpeople,aseveryoneknows.Butscientistshavesurprisinglylittleunderstandingofitscellularimpactsandhowthosemightvarybyactivityandtheageoftheexerciser.Soresearchersrecentlyconductedanexperimentonthecellsof72healthybutsedentary(久坐的)menandwomenwhowere30oryoungerorolderthan64.Afterbaselinemeasureswereestablishedfortheiraerobic(有氧的)fitness,theirblood-sugarlevelsandthegeneactivityandmitochondrialhealthintheirmusclecells,thevolunteerswererandomlyassignedtoaparticularexerciseprogram.Someofthemdidintense(强烈的)weighttrainingseveraltimesaweek;somedidbriefintervaltrainingthreetimesaweekonexercisebicycles;somerodeexercisebikesatanappropriatepacefor30minutesafewtimesaweekandliftedweightslightlyonotherdays.Afourthgroup,thecontrol(对照组),didnotexercise.After12weeks,thelabtestswererepeated.Ingeneral,everyoneexperiencedimprovementsinfitnessandanabilitytoregulatebloodsugar.Butmoreunexpectedresultswerefoundinthebiopsied(活组织检查)musclecells.Amongtheyoungersubjectswhowentthroughintervaltraining,theactivitylevelshadchangedin274genes,comparedwith170genesforthosewhoexercisedmoreappropriatelyand74fortheweightlifters.Amongtheoldergroup,almost400geneswereworkingdifferentlynow,comparedwith33fortheweightliftersandonly19fortheappropriateexercisers.Manyoftheseaffectedgenes,especiallyinthecellsoftheintervaltrainers,arebelievedtoinfluencetheabilityofmitochondriatoproduceenergyformusclecells;thesubjectswhodidtheintervalexerciseshowedanincreaseinthenumberandhealthoftheirmitochondria—animpactthatwasparticularlypronouncedamongtheoldercyclists.Itseemsexercisecouldhelpcontainthedeclineinthecellularhealthofmusclesassociatedwithaging,especiallyifitwasintense,saysDr.SreekumaranNair,thestudy’sseniorauthor.Infact,olderpeople’scellsrespondedinsomewaysmorestronglytointenseexercisethanthecellsoftheyoungdid—suggesting,hesays,thatitisnevertoolatetobenefitfromexercise.1、Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.exerciseMightBenefitAgingMusclesB.ExerciseMightIncreaseAgingMusclesC.ExerciseMightDoHarmtoMitochondriaD.AgingMainlyOccursintheCellularLevel2、WhatcanweknowabouttheexperimentmentionedinParagraph2?A.Volunteerscannotbegoodatexercising.B.Allvolunteersmusthavethesamebaseline.C.Itwascarriedoutamongtheyouthofdifferentsexes.D.Volunteersreceivedarandomparticularexerciseprogram.3、HowdoestheauthordevelopParagraph3?A.Byanalyzingeverygroup’sdifferentdata.B.Bycomparingeverygroup’strainingtime.C.Bylistingeverygroup’sdifferenttraining.D.Bydescribingeverygroup’strainingresults.4、ItcanbeinferredfromParagraph4that______.A.theexperimentdidnotgetexpectedresultsB.ridingexercisebikeshasnoinfluenceonthevolunteersC.weightliftingisthemostusefultrainingamongtheseexercisesD.intervaltrainingbringsstrongerinfluencetotheelderthantotheyouth5、Theunderlinedword“contain”canbereplacedby“______”.A.change B.stopC.record D.cause24.(8分)Beforeyouwalkeddowntheaisle—ifyouevendid---didyoufirstagreetotakeyourpartner’sname?hadyouagreedtothebankforupdatedcreditcards,changedyouremailaddress,andupdatedyourFacebook?Ididn't;andIknowplentyofwomenouttheredidn't,either.SoIwasprettyshockedtolearnthatinarecentsurvey,over50percentofU.S.citizensbelieveawifeshouldtakeherhusband'sname—andsheshouldberequiredtodosobylaw.AuthorEmilySchafer,asociologyprofessoratPortlandStateUniversity,surveyedarepresentativenationalsampleof1,200peopletarthestudy,whichfoundthatalargernumberofAmericanadultsthinkthereneedstoactuallybealawinplacetopreventwomenfromkeepingtheirownname.Themostcommonreasongiven?Thegeneralbeliefisthatwomenshouldprioritize(优先)theirmarriageandtheirfamilyaheadofthemselves.Tothis,IadmitI'mabitconfused,becauseIdon'tunderstandhowexactlyriottakingyourhusband’slastnamemeansyouaren'tprioritizingyourmarriage.Now,Ididn'ttakemyhusband'snameforavarietyofreasons:Ididn’tfeellikethenamewas"mine"andprofessionallyIhadbuiltupareputationasawriterundermymaiden(未婚的)name,soIdidn'twanttolosethat.Hissurnamewasn'teasytospell,either;everyonegetsitwrong(includingmymother—still—andwe'vebeenmarried13years).Butmostofall,Ifeltlikeintakingmyhusband'slastname,Iwaslosingahugesenseofself.Andwhileyes,weareafamily,Idon'twanthissurnametodefineme.I'mnothispossession.Justlikeeveryaspectofmotherhood,eachwomanshouldberespectedforthechoicesshemakes—withouthavingtodoanythingbylaw.AndweshouldallbegratefultoLucyStone—thefirstAmericanwomantolegallymaintainherlastnameaftermarriagein1856.Justimaginehowdifficultthatmusthavebeentoforegotraditioninthattime?1、Whatcanbelearnedaboutthetraditionoftakingahusband'snamefromthesurvey?A.Alawshouldbetheretobreakthetradition.B.ThemajorityofAmericanadultssupportthetradition.C.ThemajorityofAmericanwomengoagainstthetradition.D.Thelawrequireswivestotaketheirhusbands'namesinAmerica.2、WhydoesanAmericanwomangenerallytakeherhusband'sname?A.Tovaluehermarriageandfamily.B.Toshowhonestytoherhusband.C.Tojoininthefamilyofherhusband.D.Touniteanewfamilyunderthesamename.3、WhatdoesParagraph5mainlytalkabout?A.Whytheauthordidn'tuseherhusband'sname.B.Whytheauthor'smotherdidn'tlikeherhusband.C.Howworthytheauthor'sownmaidennamewas.D.Howboredtheauthorbecamewithherhusband'sname.4、Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthetradition?A.It'sreasonableB.Itisn’tworthcaringC.EverycoinhastwosidesD.It'soutofdateandconfusing.25.(10分)IncreatingA.J.Fikry’sordinary-yet-extraordinarylife,theauthorGabielleZevinhasthrowneveryclichés(老生常谈)intothemix.Thehero,A.J.Fikry,losthisbelovedwifeNicinaroadaccident.Thesalesofhisbookstorehavebeendecreasing.TheenthusiasticnewsalesrepresentativeAmeliawon’tstopannoyinghimwithnewbooks.Hisrareandveryvaluablefirsteditionhasgonemissing.ButtheunexpectedarrivalofMayaleftinhiscarebringsaboutaseriesofeventswithloveandhopetohislife.Therearefewrealsurprisesintheplotandattentivereaderswillbeabletotellwherethestoryisheaded.Butthatisnotthepoint;theclichésandthepredictableplottakenothingawayfromZevin’sworkTheStoriedLifeofA.J.Fikrybecauseit’showshetellsthestorythatfirstcharmsthereaders,thenholdstheirattention,makingthemreadthewholebookinasinglesittingandfinallygivethebookalonghugwhentheyarefinished.Thisbookisalovelettertothejoysofreading.EachchapterbeginswiththetitleofashortstoryorabookandanotefromA.J.Fikrydescribingwhathelikesaboutit,essentiallyintroducingeachcharacterbywhattheyread.Thecharactersaresorealisticthatit’shardnottofallinlovewithallofthem:Maya,“thefantasticbook-worm,”Amelia,“thegiantess”withquestionabletasteinfashion,Lambiase,theadorablepolicechief,andA.J.Fikry,thereluctantherowhohateselectronicreadingdevicesthatwill“sendcenturiesofalivelycultureintowhatwillsurelybearapiddecline.”Thepassageoftime,raceissues,andthebureaucraticargumentofchildren’sservicesareallputasideinthetellingofthisstory,notbecausethere’sanythingtohideorbecauserealityisnotallowedtointerfere,butbecausetheauthorchoosestofocusontheimportantstuff.Forexample,itfocusesonLambiasewhoorganizesareadingclubforpolicemenatthebookstore.Hisoriginalintentionistohelppromotebusiness,butovertheyearshebecomesagenuinebook-lover,onewhotendstoalwayshavesimpleadviceforhiscynical(愤世嫉俗的)friend,A.J.Fikry.“Badtiming,”Lambiaseclaims,“I’vebeenapoliceofficerfortwentyyearsnowandI’lltellyouprettymucheverybadthinginlifeisaresultofbadtiming,andeverygoodthingistheresultofgoodtiming.”Morethananythingelse,thisnovelisnotonlyaboutthesellingofthemorthereadingofthem,buthowbooksandstoriesbecomepartofourlives,howwefindourselveswithinwhatwereadandhowwecarrybookswithus.Itisalsoaboutthepowerofunexpectedhappinessandalwaysbelievingthatsomethingwonderfulisjustaroundthecorner.TheLateBloomeristhebookwithinabookwhichbringstogetherA.J.FikryandAmelia.Itremindsthemthatlifedoesn’tfollowasetscript,thingshappenwhentheyaremeanttohappen,andthereisnosuchthingas“toolate”foranything.Lifeisthebigpicture.Alwayslookatthebigpicture.Enjoyit.Don’tgettooconcentratedonthedetails,becauseitwillallbeoverbeforeyouknowit.Inthelongrunnobody,notevenyou,willremembertheordinarydetailsbecausetheyare,intheend,quiteirrelevant.A.J.Fikry’sfinalwordsofwisdomtoteen-agedMayaconveythesamefeelingsinliteraryterms:“Wearenotquitenovels.Wearenotquiteshortstories.Intheend,wearecollectedworks.Wehavereadenoughtoknowtherearenocollectionswhereeachstoryisperfect.Someofushit.Somemiss.”1、Theauthor’sattitudetowardsZevin’sbookis_________.A.supportiveB.criticalC.objectiveD.indifferent2、Howmanycharactersofthenovelarementionedinthepassage?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.3、Thepolicechieforganizingareadingclubismentionedtoprove_________inthenovel.A.thereisreallynothingtohideB.realityisnotallowedtointerfereC.importantstuffhasbeenfocusedonD.everythingisaresultoftiming4、WhatcanbeimpliedinParagraph5?A.Thenovelunderlineshappinesswillalwaysbearound.B.Thenovelmainlytalksaboutthemarketingofthebook.C.ItisTheLateBloomerthatbringsA.JandAmeliatogether.D.Itisimportanttodothingsonthebasisofoverallsituation.5、Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmostprobablymeans_________.A.ourlifeisfullofupsanddownsB.weshouldcollectworksallourlifeC.ourlifeiscloselyconnectedwithbooksD.weshouldreadbooksallourlife6、Thepassageismainlyabout_________.A.theextraordinarylifeofA.J.FikryB.themorallessonofno“toolate”inlifeC.acommentonTheLaterBloomerD.areviewofTheStoriedLifeofA.J.Fikry第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)OnJune23,1970.IhadjustlefttheArmyaftercompletingmyone-yeardutyinVietnam.Iwason1returninghomeinTexas.Ihadbeenwarnedaboutthe2ofourfellowcountrymen.Therewasno3welcomeforuswhenwecamehomefromthatunpopularwar.Isat,inuniform,inawindowseat,4eyecontactwithmyfellowpassengers.NOonewassittingnexttome,whichaddedtomy5.Alittlegirlsuddenlyappearedinthepassage.She6and,withoutsayingaword,7handedmeamagazine.Iacceptedher8,herquiet“welcomehome.”AllIcouldsaywas,“Thankyou.”Hersmallgestureof9wasthefirstIhadexperiencedinalongtime.Ialwaysbelieveintheconnectionbetween10whentheyreachouttooneanother.Thatgirl11hasnomemoryofwhathappenedyearsago.Shemighthavebeentoldtodothatbyhermother.Itdoesn’tmatter12shegavemethemagazine.The13thingisthatshedid.Sincethen,Ihavefollowedherexampleandtried.indifferentwaysfordifferentpeople,to14forthem.Likemeonthatplaneridelongago,theywill15knowwhyastrangergaveahand.ButIabsolutelyknowthatmy16sincethenareallbecauseofthatlittlegirl.Herkindnessofofferingamagazinetoa17,scaredandlonelysoldierhasbeen18throughoutmylife.Ihavetobelievethatmysmall19havethesameeffectonothers.Andtothatlittlegirl,nowa20,Iwouldliketosayagain:thankyou.1、A.busB.trainC.planeD.boat2、A.storiesB.difficultiesC.unfriendlinessD.enthusiasm3、A.hometownB.schoolC.coldD.immediate4、A.seekingB.noticingC.keepingD.avoiding5、A.prideB.lonelinessC.angerD.excitement6、A.smiledB.listenedC.turnedaroundD.bentdown7、A.naturallyB.proudlyC.shylyD.worriedly8、A.offerB.donationC.accompanyD.contact9、A.invitationB.sympathyC.agreementD.inspiration10、A.soldiersB.strangersC.familiesD.girls11、A.similarlyB.finallyC.immediatelyD.undoubtedly12、A.whenB.howC.whyD.where13、A.memorableB.satisfactoryC.importantD.valuable14、A.dothesameB.findaseatC.getthingsreadyD.passamagazine15、A.alwaysB.neverC.happilyD.obviously16、A.feelingsB.ideasC.modelsD.attempts17、A.busyB.youngC.excitedD.tired18、A.acceptedB.spreadC.honoredD.neglected19、A.actionsB.benefitsC.donationsD.sacrifices20、A.strangerB.wifeC.motherD.woman第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)Allourdreamshavesomethingtodo1.ourfeelings,tears,longings,wishes,needsandmemories.Butsomethingonthe“outside”mayaffect2.wedream.Ifapersonishungryortiredorcold,hisdreammayincludeafeelingofthiskind.Iftheblanketonyourbodyhasslippedoffyourbed,youmaydreamthatyou3.(sleep)orrestingontheiceorsnow.Sothesubjectofyourdreamusuallycomesfromsomething4.hasaneffectonyouwhileyouaresleeping(feelingofcold,anoise,etc.)anditmayalsouseyourpast5.(experience)andthewishesandinterestsyouhavenow.Therearesomescientistswhohavemade6.specialstudyofwhywedream,whatwedreamandwhatthosedreamsmean.Their7.(explain)ofdreams,thoughabitreasonable,isnotacceptedbyeveryone,anditoffersaninterestingwayof8.(deal)withtheproblem.Theybelievethatdreamsare9.(most)expressionsofwishesthatdidnotcometrue.Inotherwords,adreamisawayofhavingyourwishes10.(carry)out.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)
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