河南省郑州市第六十六中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

河南省郑州市第六十六中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题8._______whichuniversitytoattend,thegirlaskedherteacherforadvice.

A.Notknowing

B.Knowingnot

C.Notknown

D.Knownnot参考答案：A2.—Ihadagoodholidayatmyuncle’s.—________.A.Oh,that’sveryniceofyouB.CongratulationsC.Oh,I’mgladtohearthatD.It’sapleasure参考答案：C解析：听到对方玩得高兴，你也为他感到高兴。

3.Nobodycanbesuccessfulineverythinginlife.Inotherwords,youmightfail______otherssucceedortheotherwayaround.A.where B.since C.although D.unless参考答案：A试题分析：考查宾语从句。句意：在生活中没有人能成功。换句话说，你可能会失败，在别人成功之处失败，故选A项。4.

----SomewesternerswerealwaysdoubtingChina’sabilityofholdingtheOlympicGames.----Yes,buttheBeijingOlympicGames______asuccess.

A.showed

B.turnedC.proved

D.remained参考答案：C5.—Didyoursisterpasstheexam?

—Shefailedandisinlowspirits.

—I'msorryforher.—______.A.Thankyou

B.You'rewelcome

C.Iwouldthinkso

D.Nevermind参考答案：6.Withthepopularityofsmartphones,peoplegraduallylosethe______forwatchingtelevision,whichmakesTVadecorationofthehouse.A.ambition B.appetite C.tolerance D.appeal参考答案：B【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：随着智能手机的普及，人们逐渐失去了看电视的兴趣，这使得电视成为了家里的装饰品。A.ambition野心；B.appetite欲望；兴趣；C.tolerance容忍；D.appeal呼吁；吸引力。结合句意可知选B。7.Theairofhillsiscoolerthan___________ofplains.

A.that

B．one

C．those

D.ones参考答案：A8.IfIwerein_______positionofthemayor,Iwouldn’tallow_______factorylikethisstandingonthebank

oftheYangtzeRiver.A.

the；不填

B.the；a

C.a；the

D.\；the参考答案：B9.Theschoolisn’t________Ireallywantedtogoto,butIsupposeI’lljusthaveto________it.A.theone,makethebestof B.theone,getawayfromC.one,takeadvantageof D.that,catchupwith参考答案：A【详解】考查代词和动词短语。句意：这所学校不是我真正想去的学校，但是我想我不得不随遇而安。A.theone,makethebestof这个，充分利用，随遇而安；B.theone,getawayfrom这个，远离；C.one,takeadvantageof一个，利用；D.that,catchupwith那个，追上。第一空处学校是特指，故用theone代替“theschool”作为is的表语，其后的Ireallywantedtogoto是修饰它的定语从句；第二空处，根据but及前一句可知，是适应这所学校，makethebestofit随遇而安。故选A项。10.Inordertoremovepoverty,theWoldBankhasswitchedits

toprovidingassistancetodevelopingcountries.A.concern

B.process

C.focus

D.struggle参考答案：C。考查名词辨析。focus意思是：焦点，重点。句意为：为了结束贫穷，世界银行已经把（工作的)重点转移到向发展中国家提供援助。11.Only_________asaninterpreter_________howimportantitwastopractisespeakingEnglish. A．whendidIwork…Irealized

B．whendidIwork…didIrealize C．whenIwork…didIrealize

D．whenIworked…didIrealize参考答案：D12.Havingacellphonemakesusfeelsafer，sincewecancallforhelp

anemergency．A．intermsof

B．ineonsequenceof

C．incaseof

D．inplaceof参考答案：C略13.---Wefoundabuyerforourhouse,butthenthesale_____.---Whynotpromoteitbypostinganadvertisementonline?A.fellthrough

B.gotthroughC.clearedup

D.lookedup参考答案：A【详解】考查短语动词。句意为：——我们为我们的房子找到了一个买主，但后来买卖失败了。——为什么不在网上登个广告来宣传呢？fallthrough表示“落空;成为泡影”。getthrough用完，完成，考试及格，接通电话；clearup转晴，清理，清除疑虑；lookup仰视，改善，查阅。根据句意，选A。14.

hehaslimitedtechnicalknowledge,theoldworkerhasalotofexperience.

A．Since

B．Unless

C．As

D．Although参考答案：解析：D．英语中的副词从句，即状语从句引导词的选择主要依据句意及其逻辑关系而定。本题选D，although表示让步，“虽然技术知识有限，但是经验丰富。”15.Somethingiswrongwithhiscamera.Itcan’tbe________totakephotosincloudyconditions.Aadapted

B

adopted

C

adjusted

Dremedied

参考答案：C16.Thegreatinterestinpubliceducationoverthepastthreedecadesindicatesthestrongfeelinginoursocietythatallchildren,

theirconditions,deservetheopportunitytofullydeveloptheircapabilities.A.how B.what C.whatever D.however参考答案：C17.I’mafraidwecan’tincludetheitemyousuggest,asitdoesnot_______therestoftheprogram.A.gowith

B.dealwith

C.referto

D.adaptto参考答案：A二、新的题型18.阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，并按照题目要求用英语问答问题（请注意问题后词数要求）。Itwasabeautiful,sunnySaturday.IwasgoingtomeetanolduniversityfriendIhadn'tseenforyears,andwasreallyexcitedtohearallhisnews.Mytrainwasrunningalittlelate,butthatwasnobigproblem—IcouldtexthimtosayIwouldbedelayed.Hewouldunderstand.But…wherewasmymobilephone?Ihadthatfamiliarsinkingfeeling.Yes,I'dforgottenitathome.Nomobilephone.I'msureI'mnotaloneinfeelinganxious,onedgeandworriedwhenIdon'thavemyphonewithme.Infact,IknowI'mnotalone:two-thirdsofusexperience'nomophobia',thefearofbeingoutofmobilephonecontact.That'saccordingtoastudyfrom2012whichsurveyed1,000peopleintheUKabouttheirrelationshipwithmobilephones.Itsayswecheckourmobilephones34timesaday,thatwomenaremore'nomophobic'thanmen,andthat18-24year-oldsarethemostlikelytosufferfearofbeingwithouttheirmobiles:77%ofthemsaytheyareunabletobeapartfromtheirphonesformorethanafewminutes.It'sfunnytothinkthataround20yearsagotheonlypeoplewithmobilephoneswouldbebusinesspeoplecarryingtheirlarge,plastic'bricks'.Ofcourse,thesedays,mobilephonesareeverywhere.AUNstudyfromthisyearsaidmobilephonesubscriptionswouldoutnumberpeopleacrosstheworldbytheendof2014.Andwhentherearemorephonesthanpeopleintheworld,maybeit'stimetoaskwhoreallyisincharge?Areyouincontrolofyourphone,ordoesyourphonecontrolyou?So,whathappenedwithmyuniversityfriend?WhenIarrivedafewminuteslatehejustlaughedandsaid:"Youhaven'tchangedatall—stillalwayslate!"Andwehadagreatafternooncatchingup,fullofjokesandstories,withnointerruptionsandnonaggingdesiretocheckmyphone.Nothavingit,Ifeltstrangelyliberated.MaybeI'llleaveitathomeonpurposenexttime.56.Whatwillmostpeoplesufferfromwhentheydon’thavephoneswiththem?(Oneword)

57.Whosuffersmostwithouttheirmobiles?(Within5words)

58.Whatwasthesituationlike20yearsago?(Within5words)

59.Whenaretheremorephonesthanpeopleintheworld?(Within5words)

60.Whywilltheauthorleavehismobileathomeonpurposenexttime?(Within8words)

56.

参考答案：Nomophobia.57.

18-24year-olds.58.

Onlybusinesspeoplecarriedmobilephones.59.

Bytheendof2014.Becausehefeltliberatedwithouthismobilephone.三、阅读理解19.Childrendon'tcomewithaninstructionmanual（手册），butnowtheirgradesinschooldo!Finally，parentscanstopworryingaboutwhattheirchild'snextschoolyearwillbringandgetaglimpseofwhat'scoming．E，aneasy-to-use，one-stoponlinedestinationwithover4,000articles，thathelpsparentsandeducatorstakeanevermoreactiveroleintheirchildren'seducation，unveiledGradeSpecificCheatSheetsforgradespre-schoolthroughgrade5．Fromacademicexpectations，developmentalmilestones，andtypicalsocialissues，tofunlearningactivitiesthatliterallybringitallhome，parentscannowfinditallinoneplace."Astheschoolyearapproaches，parentsstruggletofindtimetoadequatelypreparethemselvesandtheirchildrenforwhat'sahead,"saidRonFortune，CEOofE．"Everygradeisdifferent．Whetherit'shelpingparentsunderstandwhattheirthirdgradershouldbereadingorhowtheyshouldbetalkingtotheirteenaboutpeerpressure，ourgoalistoprovideparentswithagradeanddevelopmentalstage-specificusermanualthathelpsparentsfindauthoritativeinformationasquicklyaspossible."Thestartofanewgrademeansmanynewquestions．Now，aparentwithachildabouttoembark（开始）onanewschoolyearcangotoE'snewGradeSpecificCheatSheetsandfindage-specificinformationandcontentincludingwhattheirchildshouldbelearninginmath，reading，writing，andscience，aswellasphysicalandlanguagemilestones．Parentscanfindoverfortyarticlespergrade，oneverythingfrompeerrelationshipstoself-esteem，howgenderaffectsdevelopment，toideasforusinggoldfishcrackersformathpracticeormakingahomemadefossil.E'snewGradeSpecificCheatSheetsprovideparentswitharticlesandcontentfromtrustedsourcessuchasteachers，childpsychologists，parents，andguidancecounselors．

66．Thepassagewantstotellus__________.A．somethingaboutEducation．comB．howtocheatintheexamC．newstudyingmethodforchildrenD．cheatingisagoodthingintheschool67．ThegoalsofEducation．comarethefollowingexcept__________.A．helpingparentsandeducatorseducatechildrenB．providingparentswithauthoritativeinformationC．providingchildrenwithsomecheatingskillsD．givingparentssomeusefularticles68．TheroleofEd