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2022-2023学年贵州省遵义市正安县桴焉乡中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.WhilebuildingabridgeovertheChangjiangRiver,
.A.abigrockwasdiscoveredinthewaterB.therewasabigrockdiscoveredC.abigrockdiscoveredinthewaterD.theworkersdiscoveredabigrockinthewater参考答案:D2.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot_________anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.bringout
B.letout
C.leaveout
D.makeout参考答案:C3.-Ihadaveryboringweekendathome.-Whydidyoustayathome?You_____withus.A.mighthike B.couldhavehiked
C.shouldhike
D.musthavehiked参考答案:B4.Luckily,________tobenooneunderthetreewhenitbrokedown.A.ithappened
B.therehappened
C.thereused
D.ithad参考答案:B5.Itiseasyenoughtodownloadandcopy,butyoushouldatleastwrite________byyourself.A.anything
B.everything
C.something
D.nothing参考答案:C9.TheenvironmentalproblemsinChinamayworsenif__________unsolved.A.making B.remained C.keeping D.left参考答案:D略7.Thetalkbetweenthetwoleaderswasaimedatendingthelong_____ofwarbetweenthetwocountries.A.sense
B.state
C.case
D.condition参考答案:B略8.Intermsofteachers,theschoolisverygood.However,whenit__building,theschoolispoor.A.refersto
B.speaksof
C.comesto
D.talksabout参考答案:C9.Mr.Wangaskedustomakepreparationsforthemeeting
nextweek.
A.beingheld
B.held
C.tobeheld
D.tohold参考答案:C10.Keepupagoodstateofmindevenifyou_____failplentyoftimes.A.mustB.willC.canD.should参考答案:C11.Several
melon
stalls
were
below
the
window
and
above
them
______
with
a
big
clock
on
top
of
it.
A.
was
the
Telecom
Tower
B.
were
the
Telecom
Tower
C.
the
Telecom
Tower
was
D.
the
Telecom
Tower
were
参考答案:A12.--DidPeterfixthecomputerhimself?
--He________,becausehedoesn'tknowmuchaboutcomputers.
A.hasitfixed
B.hadfixedit
C.haditfixed
D.fixedit参考答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词和时态。从后句“…becausehedoesn’tknowmuchaboutcomputers(因为他对电脑不太懂),可以推断:他只有请别人修理了,故选C项。
13._______environmentaldamageisdone,ittakesmanyyearsfortheecosystemtorecover.A.EvenifB.IfonlyC.WhileD.Once参考答案:D本题考查状语从句。Once表示“一旦”,引导条件状语从句。14.Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,withadiningtablealready______foramealtobecooked.
A.laid
B.laying
C.tolay
D.beinglaid参考答案:A略15.Thespeedlimitforbicyclesoncampusis15mph,___________otherwiseposted.
A.unless
B.until
C.since
D.however参考答案:A16.Itwas__________computergamesthatcosttheyoungmanalotofprecioustimethatheought__________onhislessons.A.toplay,tobespending
B.playing,tospend
C.played,tohavespent
D.playing,tohavespent参考答案:D17.Therearenearlyonehundredforeignstudentsinouruniversity,mostof_______arefromAmericaandAustralia.A.which
B.them
C.whom
D.those参考答案:C二、新的题型18.Inourlives,manyofuswillfind____41____(we)caringforanelderlyparent.Thisisnevereasy;itcantakegreatefforts____42____(emotional)andphysically,andthefinancialchallengescansometimesseem____43____ourability.Oftenoneofthe____44____(hard)thingsisstrikingabalancebetweenyourparent’sdesiretofeelindependentandyourcontroloftheirlife,withtheneedtoensuretheyaresafeandthattheirhealthneeds____45____(attend)to.Sometimesthiscancreatetensions(紧张)andarguments,only____46____(add)tothestressofanalreadydifficultsituation.Itisimportantheretomakethemfeeltheyarebeinglistenedto,and____47____theyknowyouonlyhavetheirbestinterestsatheart.It’sthesamewithfinancialissues.Tocoverthecostsoftheirparent’scare,manypeoplewillconsiderthechoicessuchassellingthefamilyhome.Themostimportantthinghereis____48____(communicate)—itcountsmuchtomakesurethateveryone____49____(involve)isawareof____50____isbeingproposedandsingingfromthesamehymn(圣歌)sheet.参考答案:41.ourselves
42.emotionally
43.beyond
44.hardest
45.arebeingattended
46.adding
47.that
48.communication
49.involved
50.what文章介绍了父母和孩子之间的一些问题。【41题详解】考查反身代词。句意:我们很多人发现我们自己关心上了年级的家长。该空做find的宾语,且主语为manyofus,故该空填反身代词ourselves。【42题详解】考查副词。该空和后面的physically并列,修饰takegreatefforts,故填副词emotionally。【43题详解】考查介词。句意:经济上的困难有时候似乎超过了我们的能力范围。根据句意,该空填介词beyond。【44题详解】考查形容词最高级。最难的事情之一即是维持平衡。该空修饰things,且前面有the,故该空填形容词最高级形式。【45题详解】考查语态和时态。theirhealthneeds___(attend)to和theyaresafe是并列句,该空应用现在进行时态。且主语theirhealthneeds和attend之间是被动关系,故该空填arebeingattended。【46题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:有时候,这可能会产生紧张和争论,只是增加了压力。only____(add)tothestress是自然结果状语,故该空填现在分词adding。【47题详解】考查名词性从句。theyarebeinglistenedto和____7____theyknowyouonlyhavetheirbestinterestsatheart”是并列宾语从句,该从句结构意思完整,应用that引导。【48题详解】考查名词。句意:最重要的一件事就是交流。该空做表语,结合句意填名词communication。【49题详解】考查非谓语动词。“_____(involve)”是定语,修饰everyone,everyone和involve之间是被动关系,故该空填过去分词involved。【50题详解】考查名词性从句。“____isbeingproposed”是介词of的宾语从句,该从句缺主语,故填what。三、阅读理解19.AttractionsinWisconsinWisconsinHistoricalMuseum30N.CarrollStreetonMadison’sCapitolSquareDiscoverWisconsin’shistoryandculture(文化)onfourfloorsofexhibits.Openforpublicprogram.Admissionisfree.OpenTuesdaythroughSaturday,9:00am--4:00pm.(608)264-6555
/museumSwisshistoricalvillage612SeventhAve.,NewGlarusTheSwissHistoricalVillageoffersadelightfullookatpioneerlifeinAmerica’sheartland.14buildingsinthevillagegiveafullpictureofeverydaylifeinthenineteenth-centuryMidwest.Tue.—Fri.,May1st–October31st,10:00am—4:00pm.Admissionis$20.(608)527-2317
ArtisanGallery&CreameryCafé6858PaoliRd.,Paoli,WIOneofthelargestcollectionsoffineartsandcrafts(手工艺品)inWisconsin.Over5000sq.ft.ofexhibitionspaceinahistoriccreamery.WhilevisitingenjoyawonderfullypreparedlunchatourcaféoverlookingtheSugarRiver.JustminutesfromMadison!
GalleryopenTue.–Sun.,10:00am—5:00pm.
CaféopenWed.–Sat.,11:00am–3:00pm.
Sun.brunchwithwine,10:00—3:00pm.
(608)845-6600
ChristopherColumbusMuseum239WhitneySt.,ColumbusWorld-classexhibit–2000qualitysouvenirs(纪念品)markingChicago’s1893WorldColumbianExhibition.Tourbusesarealwayswelcome.Opendaily,8:15am–4:00pm.(920)623-1992
57.WhichofthefollowingisonCapitolSquare?
A.WisconsinHistoricalMuseum.
B.SwissHistoricalVillage.
C.ArtisanGallery&CreameryCafé.
D.ChristopherColumbusMuseum58.WherecanyougoforavisitonMonday?
A.WisconsinHistoricalMuseum.
B.SwissHistoricalVillage.
C.ArtisanGallery&Creamerycafé.
D.ChristopherColumbusMuseum.
59.Wherecanvisitorshavelunch?
A.AtWisconsinHistoricalMuseum.
B.AtSwissHistoricalVillage.
C.AtArtisanGallery&CreameryCafé.
D.AtChristopherColumbusMuseum.
60.Welearnfromthetextthat___________.
A.SwissHistoricalVillageisopenforhalfayear
B.ChristopherColumbusMuseumoverlooksariver
C.ticketsarenee
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