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时态:现在进行时(讲义)[现在完成时]一,基本结构have(has)+been+done(动词的现在分词)否定句式have(has)+not+been+done(动词的现在分词)疑问句式have(has)放在句首二.用法1.过去发生的动作对现在有影响Ihaveseenthefilm,soIknowwhatthestorysays.2.过去发生的动作持续到现在(还有可能继续发生)Thefilmhasbeenonfor5minutes.三.延续性动词1.现在完成时中应使用延续性动词2.非延续性动词:动作开始既(即)结束四.标志语1.already(已经)2.ever(曾经)3.yet(还,已经)4.just(刚刚)5.ever(曾经)6.before(在……之前)7.since(自从)8.sofar(到目前为止)练一练一、选择题1.—Whatishedoing?(

)—Heis________.A.sing B.dance C.watchTV D.fishing2.________ZhouPeiandKate________baseballnow?(

)A.Are;playing B.Do;playing C.Is;playing3.—What______youdoing,mum?(

)—I'mwashingmyshoes.A.is B.are C.can4.Listen,thedoorbellis______.(

)A.ring B.ringing C.rings5.Itis.()A.snow B.snowing C.snowwing6.Thesnailis_________slowly.A.jogging B.walking C.swimming D.crawling7.Wearethestars.(

)A.lookingat B.looking C.lookat8.Isyourbrother_______acakenow?(

)A.make B.makes C.making9.Look!Tomis__________amess.(

)A.makes B.make C.making10.Thedogis_____toMingming.(

)A.runing B.run C.running11.—Whatismylittlesisterdoing?(

)—Sheis_______herhandinthebathroom.A.wash B.washes C.washing12.Thoseyoungladiesaresittingonthegrassand______now.(

)A.chat B.chats C.chatting13.Mybabyis_________.(

)A.sleep B.sleeping C.slept14.—WhatisJohndoingnow?(

)—He_______.A.isrunning B.arerunning C.run D.torun15.He______wearingablueshirtnow.(

)A.is B.was C.did16.I'mshopping.(

)A.go B.going C.togo17.We______TV.(

)A.arewatch B.arewatching C.iswatching18.Listen!Lisa______happily.(

)A.laughed B.laughing C.islaughing19.Mymother________anEnglishbooknow.()A.read B.reads C.isreading20.Who_______overtherenow?(

)A.singing B.aresing C.issinging二、填空题21.Look!He(drink)tea.22.Theyare(have)aChineseclassnow.23.I(play)basketballwithmyfriendnow.24.Mymotheris(make)ashoppinglist.25.Tomis(write)apostcardtohisfriendnow.26.Look!Allthechildren(climb)theGreatWall.27.Tomis(fly)toChinanow.28.Manystudentsare(have)anEnglishclassnow.29.Don’ttalkwitheachother.Thebaby(sleep).30.—Whereisthecaterpillar?

—It(sit)ontheleaf.31.Look!Theboyis(take)somepictures.32.Issomeone(smoke)?Pleasedon’t(smoke)here.33.—Whatareyoudoing?—I(read)apicturebook.34.Listen!It(rain)outside.Wehavetostayathome.35.Theboyis(cry).36.TheBlacks(have)theirChristmasdinneratpresent.37.Amyis(write)alettertohermother.38.Look,thegirls(dance)happilyinthepark.39.Look!Thestudents(wait)forthegreenman.40.Theboy(talk)(excited)now.参考答案:1.D2.A3.B4.B5.B6.D7.A8.C9.C10.C11.C12.C13.B14.A15.A16.B17.B18.C19.C20.C21.isdrinking22.having23.amplaying24.making25.writing26.areclimbing27.flying28.having29.issleeping30.is

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