【八年级】2021年初二下册英语期中学情检测试题(有答案)

【八年级】2021年初二下册英语期中学情检测试题（有答案）八年级英语试卷部分（25分）一、听对话，选择图片。你将听到5段小对话，请根据你所听到的对话，选择与其内容相符的图片。每段对话听两遍。（共5小题，计5分）1._______2.________3._______4._________5.__________二、听对话，选择答案。你将听到一段较长的对话，请根据你所听到的对话，选择与其内容相符的正确答案。对话听两遍。（共5小题，计5分）请听第1段对话，回答第6-8小题。()6.WhatdoesSallydoaftershegetsup?A.ShedoessomereadingB.Shedoessomeexercise.C.Shedoesherhomework()7.WhattimedoesSallyeatbreakfast？A.At6o’clock.B.At7o’clock.C.At8’clock.()8.What’sSally’sfavoritesubject？A.ChineseB.Math.C.English.请听第2段对话，回答第9-11小题。()9.Howdoesthegirlfeelnow?A.Sad.B.Sorry.C.Tired.()10.WhatisthemostdifficultpartforthegirlinEnglish?A.SpeakingB.ListeningC.Writing()11.Whatwillthegirldotoimproveherwriting?A.BuyadictionaryB.Findapenpal.C.ReadEnglishstories.请听第3段对话，回答第12-15小题。()12.WhodoesthemanwanttobuyaT-shirtfor?A.HimselfB.Hisparents.C.Hisson.()13.WhatsizeT-shirtdoesthemanwant?A.SizeS.B.SizeM.C.SizeL.()14.WhichT-shirtdoesthemanthinklooksnice?A.Thewhiteone.B.Theblueone.C.Theyellowone.()15.WhywillthemanfailtobuytheT-shirt?A.It’stooexpensiveB.Hedoesn’tlikethecolor.C.Theshopdoesn’thaveoneinthesize.三、听短文，选择答案。你将听到两篇短文，请根据你所听到的短文，选择与其内容相符的正确答案。每篇短文听两遍。（共10小题，计10分）请听第1篇短文，回答第16-20小题。()16.Whoisgoingtogiveaspeech?A.Afamousspeaker.B.Afamousactor.C.Afamoussinger.()17.Whatisthespeechabout?A.Africanhistory.B.Americanhistory.C.Chinesehistory.()18.WhenwillthespeechstartonFridayafternoon?A.At2o’clockB.At3o’clockC.At4o’clock()19.Whereisthespeechgoingtobegiven?A.OntheplaygroundB.Intheclassroom.C.Intheschoolhall.()20.Whatkindofmoviearethestudentsgoingtoseeafterthespeech?A.AnAmericanmovie.B.AnEnglishmovie.C.AFrenchmovie.请听第2篇短文，回答第21-25小题。()21.WheredoesKatelivenow?A.InCanada.B.InEngland.C.InChina.()22.What’sthetimenow?A.18:00.B.19:00.C.20:00.()23.WhatdoesKate’sgrandmotherdoeveryday?A.Shegoesforawalk.B.ShewatchesBeijingOpera.C.Shereadsnewspapers.()24.WhatisKate’smother’sjob?A.AteacherB.AwriterC.adoctor.()25.Whoiscleaningtheroom?A.Kate’ssister.B.Kate’sfather.C.Kate’sgrandfather.笔试部分（95分）四、单项选择（15分）()26.I'll________latertoday.A.ringherupB.ringupherC.callhertoD.callupher()27.Don'tcomplain_______aboutyourproblems.A.muchtooB.toomanyC.manytooD.toomuch()28.Youdon'tknowtheway.Why______thepolicemanforhelp?A.don'taskB.noaskC.notaskD.nottoask()29.Ihavetwobrothers.Oneisaworker,________isadriver.A.anotherB.theothersC.otherD.theother()30.Thereare_______booksinourlibrary.A.fivehundredsB.hundredofC.hundredsofD.fivehundredof()31.Thegirlisnewhereandshelives_______.Sosheseems_______.A.lonely;lonelyB.alone;aloneC.lonely;aloneD.alone;lonely()32.There'stoomuchnoisehere.Let'sgo_________.A.somewherequietB.quietsomewhereC.anywherequietD.quietanywhere()33.We'llgoonafieldtripifit_______thisweekend.A.won'trainB.isn'trainingC.doesn'trainD.willrain()34.?Wemissedachancetowinagoal.?_________!A.WelldoneB.GoodluckC.WhatapityD.Howlucky()35.Thisfilmisas________asthatone.A.interestedB.moreinterestingC.interestingD.moreinterested()36.What________girlsheis!A.abeautifulB.beautifulC.beautifullyD.thebeautifully()37.TheGreenswillhave_______holidayinChina.A.twoweeksB.twoweekC.two-weekD.atwo-week()38.?Idon'tknowmuchaboutcomputer.?Idon'tknow,________.Let'sgoandaskforhelp.A.alsoB.eitherC.tooD.aswell()39.You'dbetterstayathome.Thewindisblowing_________atthemoment.A.hardlyB.hardC.strongD.heavy()40.Therearemanyshopson________sideofthestreet.A.bothB.everyC.eachD.eachof五、完形（15分）AthousandyearsagoHongKongwascovered（覆盖）byathickforest.Asmoreandmorepeoplecameto41inHongKong,thesetreeswerecutdownandburnt.Nowthereis42forestleft,thoughtherearestillsomesmallareascoveredwithtrees.Wecallthesewoods.Elephants,tigersandmany43animalswerelivinginthethickforest.WhenpeoplecametoliveinHongKong,the44begantodieout.Earlyfarmersgrewriceand45pigsandchickensinthevalleys.Theycutdownthetreesandburntthem.Theyneeded46tokeepthemselveswarminwinter,tocooktheirfoodandtokeepawaythedangerousanimals.Elephantsquicklydisappearedbecausetherewasnotenoughfoodforthem.47didmostofthewolvesandtigers.Monkeysandmanyotheranimalssoon48inthesameway.YoumightthinkthattherearenolongeranyanimalsinHongKong49inthezoos.Buttherearestillabout36differentanimals50there.OneofthemostinterestingofHongKong'sanimalsisthebarkingdeer.Thesearebeautifullittleanimals51arichbrowncoatandawhitepatch(补丁)underthetail.Theylooklikedeerbuttheyaremuchsmaller.Theyarelessthantwofeet52.Theymakeanoiseratherlikeadog53.InHongKongthebarkingdeerhasonlyarealenemy--54.Peoplehunttheselittleanimalsthoughitisillegal(违法的).Therearenownotmanybarkingdeerleft.Soitisimportant55peopletoprotectwildanimals.()41.A.workB.studyC.liveD.enjoy()42.A.manyB.afewC.noD.not()43.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.another()44.A.peopleB.animalsC.plantsD.things()45.A.grewB.madeC.gotD.kept()46.A.fireB.hotnessC.heatD.stoves(炉子)()47.A.soB.SuchC.AsD.Nor()48.A.livedB.diedC.cameD.left()49.A.besidesB.exceptC.andD.or()50.A.liveB.toliveC.livedD.living()51.A.haveB.without、C.withD.get()52.A.highB.higherC.shortD.shorter()53.A.shoutingB.cryingC.barkingD.talking()54.A.tigersB.menC.wolvesD.elephants()55.A.toB.forC.likeD.of六、理解（40分）ACoachesWanted!TheChildren’sPalaceofYongLongCityneedstwoswimmingcoachesforelementaryschoolstudentsduringthesummervacation.Oneismale(男性),theotherisfemale.Youmust:?bekindandwarm?hearted?begoodwithkids?begoodatteaching?beover25yearsold?spendmuchtimewithkidseveryday?candothebackstroke,sidestrokeandbreaststrokeAllthekidswilllearntoswimforfree.Andyouarevolunteers.Youwon’tgetanypay.Thetimeis7:00?12:00am,13:00?18:00pm.()56.TheChildren’sPalacewants_______swimmingcoaches.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four()57._____cangototheChildren’sPalacetolearntoswim.A.Ten-year-oldkidsB.TheadultsC.AllthekidsD.Peopleover25yearsold.()58.Thecoachesshouldbe________.A.kindB.professionalC.over25D.alltheabove()59.Thekidswholearntoswimwillpay_______.A.muchmoneyB.alittlemoneyC.250yuanD.nothing()60.Thecoacheswillhavetowork______hoursaday.A.eightB.nineC.tenD.elevenBAmericanpeopleliketosay“Thankyou”whenothershelpthemorsaysomethingkindtothem.Peopleofmanycountriesdoso,too.Itisaverygoodhabit.Youshouldsay“Thankyou”whensomeonepassesyouthesaltonthetable,whensomeonewalkingaheadofyoukeepsthedooropenforyou,whensomeonesaysyouhavedoneyourworkwell,oryouhaveboughtanicething,oryourcityisverybeautiful.“Thankyou”isusednotonlybetweenfriends,butalsobetweenparentsandchildren,brothersandsisters.“Excuseme”isanothershortsentencetheyuse.Whenyouhearsomeonesaysobehindyou,youknowthatsomebodywantstowalkpastyouwithouttouchingyou.It’snotpolite(礼貌)tobreakotherswhentheyaretalking.Ifyouwanttospeaktooneofthem,say“Excuseme”first,andthenbegintalking.Youshouldalsodosowhenyoubegintocoughormakeanynoisebeforeothers.Let’slearntosay“Thankyou”and“Excuseme”.()61.Youshouldsay“Thankyou”when______.A.yousaysomethingkindtoothersB.youhelpothersC.someonehelpsyouD.youneedotherstohelpyou()62.Fromthepassageweknow“Thankyou”is_______.A.widelyusedintheworldB.usedmoreoftenthan“Excuseme”C.usedonlybyAmericanD.usedonlybetweenfriends.()63.Youshouldsay“Excuseme”ifyouwantto_______.A.coughB.makesomenoiseC.gofirstD.alloftheabove()64.Whenyouaregoingtoasksomeonetotellyoutheway,youshouldsay“_____”.A.ThankyouB.I’msorryC.ExcusemeD.That’sverykindofyou()65.Thispassagemainlytellsustheway________.A.tobehappyB.tobepoliteC.tohelpothersD.tolearnfromAmericansCTelevisionisgood.You’dliketowatchitalldayandallnight.ButtoomuchTVisaverybadthing.ScientistsfoundthatkidswhowatchtoomuchTVmayhavemoretroublelearningtoread.Theycan’tfocuson(专注于)theirwork.Kidslearnlanguageskillsbestbyreading,talkingandplayingwithothers.IftheyspendtoomuchtimewatchingTV,they’llhavelesstimeforthosethings.WatchingtoomuchTVisbadforpeople’shealth.Peopledon’tmovemuchwhilewatchingTV.What’smore,theymayeatalotoffoodwhilewatching.Thiscanmakethemfat.Wecallthesepeople“couchpotatoes”.FightingonTVisabigproblemforkids.Youngpeoplearegoodatfollowing.Scientistshavefoundthatthosewhowatchalotoffightingshowsaremorelikely(可能)tofight.()66.ScientistssayifkidswatchtoomuchTV,theywill_______.A.learnlanguageskillsmoreeasilyB.behealthierC.findithardtolearntoreadD.eatlessfood()67.Kidslearnlanguageskillsbestby_______.A.readingB.talkingC.playingwithothersD.alloftheabove()68.WhilewatchingTV,whatDON’Tpeopledo?A.Eatalotoffood.B.Havelesstimeforreading.C.HardlymoveD.Focusontheirwork.()69.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.KidshavemuchtimetowatchTV.B.It’sgoodforkidstolearnfromfightingactsonTV.C.ToomuchTVisgoodforpeople’shealth.D.It’seasyforkidswhowatchalotoffightingshowstofight.()70.“CouchPotatoes”arepeoplewhowatchtoomuchTVandbecome_______.A.thinB.fitC.fatD.strongDSportsmaybefun,butyouneedtoplaythemsafely.Herearesometipstohelpyoustaysafewhileyou’replayingsportsinwinter.?Getyourbodyready!Beforeyoudoanyexercise,besuretowarmupforatleastfiveminutes.Duringwarmingupyoushouldstretch(伸展)allpartsofyourbody.?Weartherightclothes!Besuretoweartherightclothesforsports.Ifyouplaywintersports,makesurethatyoudresswarmly.Alsomakesuretousesuntanoil(防晒油).Itmaybecold,butthesunisstillbright!Ifyoudon’tputonsuntanoil,yourskinmaybehurt.Ifyougoskiing,besuretowearwaterproof(防水的)trousersandgloves.Ifyougorunningincoldweather,trytowearascarf.Itwillkeepyourface,earsandneckwarm.?Stopplayingsportswhenyouareahurt!Ifyougethurtwhenplayingsports,don’tplayagainuntilyougetwell.?Don’tgetthirsty!Drinkalotwhenplayingsportsbecauseitiseasytobecomethirsty.()71.Youshouldwarmupatleast_____minutesbeforeyoudoexercises.A.fiveB.tenC.fifteenD.twenty()72.Inthepassage,thewritertellsus______.A.tohaveagoodrestbeforeplayingsportsB.tokeepwarmforsportsinwinterC.toeatalotbeforeplayingsportsD.todrinkalittlewhenweplaysports()73.Twokindsofsportsarementionedinthepassage.Whatarethey?A.Runningandskating.B.Swimmingandrunning.C.Skiingandrunning.D.Skiingandskating.()74.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Youshouldwearwaterprooftrouserswhenskiing.B.Ifyougethurt,youshouldneverplaysportsagain.C.Youshouldusesuntanoilevenifyouplaywintersports.D.You’dbetterwearascarfwhenyourunincoldweather.()75.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.playingsportsisfun.B.Playingsportsinsummer.C.Whatweshouldwearwhenplayingsports.D.Keepingsafewhenplayingsportsinwinter.七、完成句子（10分）76.安现在不害怕狗了。Ann_____________________ofdogsnow.77.琳达在学校和老师同学相处得很好。Linda___________________wellwithherteachersandclassmatesatschool.78.我有一个月没收到我笔友的来信了。Ihaven’t___________________mypenpalforamonth.79.我过去很喜欢摇滚乐。I____________________likerockmusicverymuch.80.我妹妹在学习英语方面有困难。Mysisterhas__________in__________English.八、书面表达（15分）暑假即将来临，为了过一个充实而有意义的暑假，请你就学习，生活，旅行等方面做一个合理的安排和计划，以MySummerVacation为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。参考答案：第一部分Ⅰ.1.D2.B3.A4.E5.CⅡ.6.