大学英语考试复习资料(A)大学三级(B)模拟420

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟420

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟420

(A)大学三级(B)模拟420

PartIListeningComprehension

Directions:Thispartistotestyourlisteningability.It

consistsof3sections.

SectionA

Directions:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytogive

properanswerstoquestions.Thereare5recordedquestions

initAftereachquestion,thereisapause.Thequestionswill

bespokentwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestionyoushould

decideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,

CandDgiveninyourtestpaper.Thenyoushouldmarkthe

correspondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasingleline

throughthecenter.

Nowthetestwillbegin.

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟420

（如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名）

1.

A.Yes,itis.

B.Yes,I'dloveto.

C.It'sverybig.

D.It'sbeautiful.

答案:A［听力原文］

IsthisyourfirsttimetocometoBeijing?

［解析］题目问的是"这是你第一次来北京吗?”因此只有A"是

的，是第一次。"符合题意，故选

Ao

2.

A.Sorry,thereissomethingwrong.

B.Sorry,itdoesn'twork.

C.Sorry.Idroppeditinthewater.

D.Sorry,Ican'tfixit.

答案:C［听力原文］

TheMP3doesn'tworkwell.What'swrongwithit?

［解析］题目问的是"这个MP3不能用了，这是怎么回事?"只

有"对不起，我把它掉到水里了。”符合题意，故选

CCo

3.

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟420

A.Manylanguages.

B.Prettywell.

C.5languages.

D.IcanspeakEnglishfluently.

答案:C［听力原文］

Howmanylanguagescanyouspeak?

［解析］题目问的是"你会说几种语言?"只有C"五种"是符合

题意的，故选

Co

4.

A.Sorry,Idon'tknow.

B.Thankyou.

C.It'sOK.

D.Ilikeit.

答案:B［听力原文］

Thehatsuitsyouverywell.

［解析］题目问的是"你戴这个帽子很好看。"只有B"谢谢你

符合题意，故选

Be

5.

A.Itwasafailure.

B.Lucyistooshy.

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟420

C.Idrankalot.

D.Itwascold.

答案:A［听力原文］

How'stheparty,Darling?

［解析］题目问的是"亲爰的，晚会开得怎么样?"只有A"开得

不成功。”是合适的选项，选项B、C、D都是答非所问。故选A。

SectionB

Directions:Thissectionistotestyourabilityto

understandshortdialogues.Thereare5recordeddialoguesin

it.Aftereachdialogue,thereisarecordedquestion.Boththe

dialoguesandquestionswillbespokentwotimes.Whenyou

hearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfrom

the4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDgiveninyourtestpaper.

ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswer

Sheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

（如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名）

1.

A.Inarestaurant.

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟420

B.Inashop.

C.Inacinema.

D.Inabank.

答案:A［听力原文］

M:Goodmorning,Jane.Howareyou?

W:Oh,fine.Idon'thavetoworktodayandcomeherefor

lunch.

Q:Wheredidthetalkprobablytakeplace?

［考点］推断对话发生的地点

［解析］题目中的关键词是ncomehereforlunch",由此可以

推断出对话应该发生在餐馆里，故选

Ao

2.

A.Heisconfident.

B.Heisill.

C.Heisworried.

D.Heissorry.

答案:A［听力原文］

W:Howdidyourexamgo?

M:Icouldn'tfeelbetteraboutit!

Q:Howdidthemailfeelabouttheexam?

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟420

［考点］语义推断

［解析］关键句子是"Icouldn'tfeelbetteraboutit!"意思是

"感觉再好不过了!”说明他对自己很有信心，故选A。

3.

A430.

B.4:40.

C.5:00.

D.5:30.

答案:A［听力原文］

M:WhendoyouthinkBobwillbeback?

W:Whenheleftat4:30,hesaidthathewouldbebackat5:30.

Q:WhendidBobleave?

［考点］细节理解

［解析］女士提到了两个时间点：4:30和5:30，但问题是"Bob

什么时候离开?”故应该选A。

4.

A.Heisnotagoodspeaker.

B.Hedoesn'tknowwhattotalkabout.

C.Hehasneverspokeninfrontofsomanypeople.

D.Hegetsnervouseasily.

答案:C［听力原文］

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟420

W:Jimlooksverynervous,doesn'the?

M:Yes.I'mafraidit'shisfirsttimetomakeapresentation

beforesomanypeople.

Q:WhydoesJimlooknervous?

［考点］细节理解

［解析］女士说Jim看起来很紧张，男士说这恐怕是他第一次在

这么多人面前讲话，故选

Co

5.

A.Shedoesn'tknowwhereitis.

B.Shedoesn'twanttogofishingwiththeman.

C.Shewillnotgobecauseit'stoofar.

D.Shewillgoalthoughitisfar.

答案:C［听力原文］

M:W川yougofishingwithmeintheWestLakethisafternoon?

W:Well,I'mafraiditistoofar.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

［考点］语义理解

［解析］男士邀请女士和他一起去西湖钓鱼，但女士说那里太远

了,由此可以推断因为太远女士可能不会去，故选

Co

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟420

SectionC

Directions:Inthissectionyouwillheararecordedshort

passage.Thepassageisprintedonthetestpaper;butwith

somewordsorphrasesmissing.Thepassagewillbereadthree

times.Duringthesecondreading,youarerequiredtoputthe

missingwordsorphrasesontheAnswerSheetinorderofthe

numberedblanksaccordingtowhatyouhear.Thethird

readingisforyoutocheckyourwriting.Nowthepassagewill

begin.

Thewayweseethingsismorecomplicated（复杂的）than

weimagine.Oureyesgiveusinformationallthetime.Butour

brainsdecidewhatis1tous.Forexample,ifyou

2acrowdedstreet,youwillseemanyfaces.Butyouwill

probablynotreallynoticethem.Butifyouseesomeoneyou

know,youwill3himimmediately.Fromthisexample

wecanseethatyourbrainchoosesthevisualinformation

whichis4toyou,andrejectstheinformationwhichit

doesnotneed.Thewayyourbrainexplainsthatinformation

dependsontheknowledgeyouhaveabouttheworld.Andall

thish叩pensin5asecond.（如需获取本MP3听力录音

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟420

请搜索标题名）

1.

答案:important［听力原文］

Thewayweseethingsismorecomplicated（复杂的）than

weimagine.Oureyesgiveusinformationallthetime.Butour

brainsdecidewhatisimportanttous.Forexample,ifyouwalk

downacrowdedstreet,youwillseemanyfaces.Butyouwill

probablynotreallynoticethem.Butifyouseesomeoneyou

know,youw川noticehimimmediately.Fromthisexamplewe

canseethatyourbrainchoosesthevisualinformationwhichis

usefultoyou,andrejectstheinformationwhichitdoesnot

need.Thewayyourbrainexplainsthatinformationdepends

ontheknowledgeyouhaveabouttheworld.Andallthis

happensinlessthanasecond.

2.

答案:walkdown［解析］动词短语walkdown意为"沿着…走"。

3.

答案:notice［解析］notice意为"注意到..."0

4.

答案:useful［解析］useful意为"有用的"。

5.

答案:lessthan［解析］lessthan意为"少于，不到"。

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟420

PartnVocabularyandStructure

Directions:Thispartistotestyourability,tousewords

andphrasescorrectlytoconstructmeaningfuland

grammaticallycorrectsentences.Itconsistsof2sections.

SectionA

Directions:Thereare10incompletestatementshere.

Youarerequiredtocompleteeachstatementbychoosingthe

appropriateanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

YoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswersheet

withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

问题:1.Youshouldlearntotakeofeveryopportunity

toimproveyouroralEnglish.

A.chance

B.use

C.action

0.advantage

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟420

答案:D［考点］固定搭配

［解析］takeadvantageof意为"利用(机会、优势等)"。这是

一个固定搭配。其他几项搭配错误，故选

De

问题：2.theprojectonemonthearlier;theydecidedto

applyforanawardtothegovernment

A.Accomplished

B.Accomplishing

C.Beingaccomplished

D.Havingaccomplished

答案:D［考点］非谓语动词

［解析］现在分词与过去分词的区别在于：现在分词表示正在进

行表示主动过去分词表示已经完成表示被动。本题中accomplish

与主语they之间的关系是主动关系，且这一动作发生在decide之

前，所以应使用现在分词的完成式。故选

De

问题:3.Peoplehavepovertyandnowtheylivehappy

lives.

A.gottiredof

B.gotup

C.gotholdof

D.gotridof

答案:D［考点］动词词组辨析

［解析］gettiredof意为"厌倦厌烦"；getup意为"起床"；

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟420

getholdof意为"抓住、把握住"；getridof意为"摆脱、去掉"。

根据题意，故选

De

问题:4.Theknowledgewegainedinschoolisveryimportant,

wewilldependinthefuture.

A.inwhich

B.towhich

C.ofwhich

D.onwhich

答案:D［考点］介词+关系代词引导定语从句

［解析］介词之后应接which,而介词的确立是要看从句中的谓

语和先行词之间用什么连接dependonsth.意为"依赖、依靠"，

为固定搭配，从而确定介词是,故选

onDo

问题:5.Ihavenoonme.CanIpayyoutomorrow?

A.change

B.cash

C.coin

0.currency

答案:B［考点］名词词义辨析

［解析］charge意为"费用，价位";coin意为"硬币";

currency意为"货币，流通"；cash意为"现金"。根据题意，显

然应该选择

Bo

问题:6.Nosoonersteppedoutofthehallthanitbegan

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟420

torain.

A.hadwe

B.havewe

C.didwe

D.dowe

答案:A［考点］倒装结构

［解析］当表示否定意义的词"never,hardly,seldom,under

noconditions,nosooner"等置于句首时要用部分倒装结构，即

将谓语动词的助动词置于主语之前。以no

sooner...than/hardly...when引起的从句中谓语若用一般过去时，主

句谓语动词就用过去完成时，故选

Ao

问题：7.Sincewetheopeningpolicy,westartedour

journeytohappiness.

A.adopted

B.adjusted

C.adapted

0.attempted

答案:A［考点］动词词义辨析

［解析］adopted意为"收养,采取"；adjusted意为"调整,

整理"；adapted意为"使适应"；attempted意为"试图"。根

据句意应该是"采取"了开放政策，故选

Ao

问题:8.Shesuggestedatthemeetingthatwecancel

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟420

theoriginalplan.

A.should

B.could

C.would

D.must

答案:A［考点］虚拟语气

［解析］在suggest等表示建议、命令、要求等的动词后面的宾

语从句中，谓语动词应该用should加动词原形表虚拟语气。而

通常可以省略，所以应该选

shouldAo

问题:9.Themoreattentionyoupaytoyourstudy,the

studywillbe.

A.moreeasier

B.theeasier

C.themoreeasier

D.easieras

答案:B［考点］形容词、副词的比较级

［解析］固定结构"the+比较级…，the+比较级…"表示"越…,

越…"。本题所缺部分为表语成分，故应用形容词easy,其比较级为

所以答案是

easier,Bo

问题:10.theflood,theshipwouldhavereachedits

destinationontime.

A.Incaseof

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟420

B.Becauseof

C.Inspiteof

D.Butfor

答案:D［考点］虚拟语气

［解析］虚拟语气句中，虚拟的条件由butfor引导，表示对过去

情况的假设,主句用would/should/could/mighthave+动词的过

去分词,只用于第一人称。所以本题应该选

shouldDo

SectionB

Directions:Therearealso10incompletestatementshere.

Youshouldfillineachblankwiththeproperformoftheword

giveninbrackets.Writethewordorwordsinthe

correspondingspaceontheAnswersheet.

问题:1.Manynewgameshavebeendesignedto(play)

onthecomputer.Peopleofallageshavebeenplayingthem.

答案:beplayed［考点］被动语态

［解析］根据句意，此处应用动词不定式的被动语态，故填be

played0

问题2Itisdesiredthateverystudent(pass)theexam.

答案［should)pass［考点］虚拟语气

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟420

［解析］Itisdesired后面的that从句要用虚拟语气,应采用

(should)+动词原形的形式。

问题:3.Sheaskedthetailorto(short)herskirt.

答案shorten［考点词性转换

［解析］。后面应该接动词，而的动词形式是

tshortshorteno

问题:4.I'llhavemydaughter(mend)thisshirtforyou.

答案:mend［考点have的用法

［解析］此句中，have为使役动词，表达"让，使”的意思，其

后面的宾语补足语要用省略的不定式，所以应填

tomend0

问题:5.Thereistoomuchnoiseoutsideandtheprofessor

cannotmakehislecture(hear).

答案:heard［考点］分词的用法

［解析］应该用过去分词形式来修饰前面的宾语名词"lecture"。

问题:6.Aletter(post)todaywillprobablyreachhimthe

dayaftertomorrow.

答案:posted［考点］过去分词作定语

［解析］题目中，post与letter是动宾关系，所以应该用过去分

词作后置定语。

问题：7.Iforgot(turnoff)thelightintheclassroom

whenIleftlastnight.

答案:t。turnoff［考点］固定用法

［解析］forget后面既可接不定式，又可接动名词：表示"忘记去

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟420

做某事"的时候，要用forgettodosomething;表示"忘记做过

了某事"的时候,要用forgetdoingsomething.,本题中行为尚未

发生，所以应该用第一种情况。

问题:8.Herushed(clanger)acrossthestreettocatch

thebus.

答案:dangerously［考点］词性转换

［解析］修饰动词应该用副词，所以应填danger的副词形式，

dangerously,意为"危险地"。

问题:9.The(long)oftheriveris3,000miles.

答案length［考点］词性转换

［解析］冠词后应该接名词，所以应填形容词long的名词形式

类似的名词还有：宽度,高度等。

length0widthheight

问题:10.Theyallcameearly,butshecame(early)ofall.

答案:earliest［考点］形容词最高级

［解析］本题的关键词是句末的ofall,限定了范围，所以应该用

最高级

earliest0

PartHIReadingComprehension

Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.There

are5tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthereading

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟420

materialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.

Task1

Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwill

find5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered36

through40.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4

choicesmarkedA,B,CorD.Youshouldmakethecorrect

choiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet

withasinglelinethroughthecenter.

RenownedChinesedirectorZhangYimou'slatestfilm,

RidingAloneforThousandsofMiles,heldatrialpremierein

thesoutherncityofGuangzhouonDecember11th.

Setinthe1920s,RidingaloneforThousandsofMilestells

astoryofaJapaneseman(KenTakakura),accompanieshis

dyingsontolearnthelocaloperainChina'sYunnan,where

theymeetalocalgirl.

ThegirlwasplayedbyJiangWen,agraduatestudentfrom

BeijingFilmAcademy.Literally,QianLiZouDanJimeans"lone

rideoverathousandlis"(1"li"equalsto0.31mile).

JustlikethetitleofZhang'slastfilm,ShiMianMaiFu

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟420

(Englishtitle:HouseOfFlyingDaggers),whichmeans

"ambushedfromtensides",QianLiZouDanJihasametaphor

meaningaswell.

ThefilmisbudgetedatUS$7.2million,muchsmallerthan

Zhang'slasttwofilms,HeroandHouseOfFlyingDaggers.

VeteranJapaneseactorKenTakakura,74,playsaJapanese

fishermanwhotakeshisson,dyingofcancer;toYunnan

ProvinceinsouthwestChinatosearchforthesecretbehinda

localoperaplay.ActorKiichiNakaiplaystheson.

ThefilmdebutedinChinaaspoliticalandhistoricalissues

suchasJapanesePrimeMinisterJunichiroKoizumi's

controversialvisitstothewar-relatedYasukuniShrineinTokyo

arise.

1.WhowillplaytheheroinZhangYimou'slatestfilm"Riding

AloneforThousandofMiles"?

AJiangWen.

B.KenTakakura.

C.KiichiNakai.

DJunichiroKoizumi.

答案:B［解析］由文章倒数第二段"VeteranJapaneseactorKen

Takakura,74,playsaJapanesefishermanwhotakeshisson,

可知，高仓健是男主角。故选

dyingofcancer"Bo

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟420

2.WhatistheChinesenameofthisfilm?

A.RidingAloneforThousandsofMiles.

B.QianLiZouDanJi.

C.ShiMianMaiFu.

D.HouseOfFlyingDaggers.

答案:B［解析］从第三段末尾"Literally,QianLiZouDanJimeans

"lonerideoverathousandlis"(1"li"equalsto0.31mile)可知，

电影的中文名字叫《千里走单骑》，故选

Bo

3.Howmuchmoneyisplannedforthisfilm?

A.US$7.2million.

B.RMB7.2million.

C.Athousandmillionyuan.

D.74millionyuan.

答案:A［解析］从原文"ThefilmisbudgetedatUS7.2million"

可知，电影预算为万美元，故选

720Ao

4.Wheredidthisfilmbeginitsfirstshow?

A.Yunnan.

BJapan.

C.Guangzhou.

D.Tokyo.

答案:C［解析］从原文第一段"RenownedChinesedirectorZhang

Yimou'slatestfilm,RidingAloneforThousandsofMiles,helda

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟420

trialpremiereinthesoutherncityofGuangzhouonDecember

可知，电子的首映是在广州，故选

11th"Co

5.Whatisthesettingofthedebutofthisfilm?

AJapanesePrimeMinisterJunichiroKoizumi'svisitsthe

war-relatedYasukuniShrineinTokyo.

B.ChinaandJapantiesareimproving.

C.ChinesefansareveryenthusiasticaboutVeteranJapanese

actorKenTakakura.

D.Fanshavebeenwaitingtoseeasino-Japanesefilmforlong.

答案:A［解析］由文章最后一段"ThefilmdebutedinChinaas

politicalandhistoricalissuessuchasJapanesePrimeMinister

JunichiroKoizumi'scontroversialvisitstothewar-related

YasukuniShrineinTokyoarise"可知，电影上映时,中日面临一

些政治和历史问题，故选

Ao

Task2

Directions:ThistaskisthesameasTask1.The5

questionsorunfinishedstatementsarenumbered41through

45.

Personswhoareoverweightshouldwatchtheirdiet

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟420

carefullyinordertolosepounds.Thebestwaytodothisisto

startaweightcontrolprogram.Atfirstitiswisetotalkwith

yourdoctor.Hecanadviseyouofthenumberofcalories（卡路

里）youshouldhaveinyourmealseachday.Hecantellyou

aboutexercisingwhileonyourdiet.Agoodruleistolose

slowly.Alossofapoundortwoisplenty.

Planmealsaroundfoodsyouknow.Thismeansthatitis

wisetoincludefoodsthatyouareusedtoandthatarepartof

yourregulareatinghabits.Whenyouhavelosttheweightyou

wish,simpleitemscanbeaddedtoyourdietsothatyoucan

maintaintheweightyouwant.Whileyouaredieting,tryto

buildapatternofeatingthatyoucanfollowlatertomaintain

yourdesiredweight.

Whendieting,chooselow-caloriefoods.Avoidsuchitems

asfats,friedfood,sweets,cakes,creamandsoftdrinks.Tryto

takecoffeeandteawithoutsugarorcream.Snackscanbepart

ofyourdiet.Forexample,apieceoffruitorasimpledessert

savedfrommealtimecanbeeatenbetweenmeals.

Keepbusy!Thiswayyouwillnotbetemptedtogooffthe

diet.Makefulluseofopportunitiestoexercise.Trywalking

insteadofridingwheneverpossible.Happydieting!

1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟420

A.Howtodiet.

B.Whyweshoulddiet.

C.Whatweshoulddiet.

D.Whereweshoulddiet.

答案:A［解析］由文章第一段第一、二句话"Personswhoare

overweightshouldwatchtheirdietcarefullyinordertolose

pounds.Thebestwaytodothisistostartaweightcontrol

program"点明了本文的主要内容是…thebestwaytodo,即方法

问题，故选

Ao

2.Whiledietingyoushould.

A.choosefriedfoods

B.chooselow-caloriefood

C.choosesnackashamburgerinMcDonalds

D.talktoyourdoctor

答案:B［解析］从原文第三段"Whendieting,chooselow-calorie

可知，节食时要食用低卡路里的食物。故选

foods."Bo

3.Whenyouhavelosttheweightyouwish,youcan.

A.havesomemoresimpleitemsinyourdiet

B.eatmoreandmorefoodsyoulike

C.stopdieting

D.tellthedoctorwhatyou'vedone

答案:A［解析］由原文第二段"Whenyouhavelosttheweight

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟420

youwish,simpleitemscanbeaddedtoyourdietsothatyou

canmaintaintheweightyouwant"可知，减到理想体重以后，

就可以吃一些简单的食物。故选A。

4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowing

statementsisNOTtrue?

A.Whiledieting,youshouldaskthedoctorsothatyoucan

loseyourweightquickly.

B.PIanmealsmeanstohavesomefoodsyoulikeandtake

themasyourdailyeatinghabits.

C.Whenyouhavelostyourweight,youcanhavesomecoffee

andteawithoutsugarorcream.

D.Asyouaredieting,don'tforgetexercise.

答案:A［解析］第一段末尾作者建议"Agoodruleistoloseslowly.

Alossofapoundortwoisplenty",应该慢慢地减肥，选项A,

医生会建议你迅速减肥和文章相矛盾，故选

Ao

5.Ifyouwanttostartaweightcontrolprogram,youshould

A.askyourdoctor

B.planmealsandchooselow-caloriefoods

C.dosomeexercise

D.alloftheabove

答案:D［解析］由全文可知，要减肥的话，就要开始减肥计划，并与

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟420

医生讨论这个问题，计划好三餐饮食，并要加强锻炼。所以A、B、

都是正确答案，故选

CDe

Task3

Directions:Afterreadingit,youshouldcompletethe

informationbyfillingintheblanksmarked46to50.Foreach

blank,youshouldwriteinthetablebelowinnomorethan3

words.

Inthesummerheat,it'seasytodeveloptheembarrassing

problemofbodyodorifyou'renotcareful.Bacterialiveall

overourskin,andtheirwasteiswhatcausesbodyodor.

Followthesesimpletipstokeepthebacteriaaway:

1.Useantibacterialbodysoap.

Antibacterialsoapskilltheodor-causingbacteriaonthe

body.Ifyouhaven'tbeenusingone,chancesofthebacteria

levelsonyourbodyarequitehigh,sogettheirnumbersunder

controlbybathingwithyournewsoaptwiceadayfortwo

weeks.Afterlevelsarebacktonormal,onceadayisenoughto

keepthemincheck.

2.Changeclothesandbathtowelsfrequently.

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟420

Anywornclothingorusedbathtowelwillproduce

bacteria.Changeyourclothesdaily,especiallysocksand

underwear;unlessyouwantyesterday'sbacteriajoiningforces

withtoday's.Also,keepinmindthatcottonclothesarebetter

athidingbodyodor,astheyabsorbsmellysweatratherthan

lettingitevaporateintotheair.

3.Eatlight.

Greasy,spicyandsaltyfoodaddtoxinstothebody.

Therefore,changetoahealthier,lighterdiet.Also,regular

steambathsorsaunascanhelptosweatthetoxinsoutJustbe

suretoshowerafterward.

The1ofBacteriacausesbodyodor.

Youcangetthebacteriaundercontrolbybathingwith

yoursoaps2fortwoweeks.

Anywornorusedclothingor3willproduce

bacteria.

4absorbsmellysweateasilyandthereforeare

betterathidingbodyodor.

Trytoeatlightandavoidgreasy,5andsalty

foodsbecausetheyaddtoxinstothebody.

1.

答案:waste［解析］从原文第一段"Bacterialivealloverourskin,

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟420

andtheirwasteiswhatcausesbodyodor"可以找至U答案。

2.

答案:twiceaday［解析］从原文"...sogettheirnumbersunder

controlbybathingwithyournewsoaptwiceadayfortwo

weeks"可以找到答案。

3.

答案:usedbathtowel［解析］从原文"Anywornclothingorused

bathtowelwillproducebacteria"可以找到答案。

4.

答案:Cottonclothes［解析］从原文"keepinmindthatcotton

clothesarebetterathidingbodyodor,astheyabsorbsmelly

sweatratherthanlettingitevaporateintotheair"可以找至U答

案。

5.

答案spicy［解析］可以从原文"Greasy,spicyandsaltyfoodsadd

toxinstothebody"找到答案。

Task4

Directions:Thefollowingisalistoftermsfrequentlyused

inHRmanagement.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtofind

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟420

theitemsequivalentto（与...等同）thosegiveninChineseinthe

tablebelow.Thenyoushouldputthecorrespondinglettersin

thebracketsontheAnswerSheet,numbered51through55.

A—employees

B—personnel

C—payroll

D—white-collar

E—blue-collar

F—managementandlabor

G—compensationpayout

H—benefits

I—Headhunters

J—personneldepartment

K—humanresourcemanagement

L—hiringandfiring

M—recruitingnewstaffN—quit

O—front-linemanagersP——line

managers

Q—dismissals

R—overwork

S——laborlaw

T—insurance

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟420

1.人力资源管理工资发放名册

答案:KC

2.——辞职_____劳动法

答案:NS

3.—_赔偿金_____雇佣和解雇

答案:GL

4.——蓝领_____招聘新员工

答案:EM

5.____—人事部门_____资方与万方

答案:JF

Task5

Directions:Thefollowingisapassage.Afterreadingit,you

arerequiredtocompletethestatementsthatfollow.You

shouldwriteyouranswersinnomorethan3wordsonthe

AnswerSheetcorrespondingly.

Howtoprotectyourcomputerfrombeingattackedbya

virus:

Besuretohaveagoodantivirusprogramandupdateit

regularly.YouwillalsowanttomakesurethatyourInternet

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟420

browserandoperatingsystemhavehadallthenecessary

securitypatches（补丁）applied.

Then,youmaythinkyouhaveavirus,buthowdoyou

reallytell?Youscanyoursystemforviruseswithasoftware

program.Ifyoudon'thaveantivirussoftware,youcan

purchaseitonlineoryoucanusePandaSoftware'sfreeActive

Scanthatwillscanyoucomputerandreportonanyinfections.

Ifthevirusscanfindsaninfection,itwillgiveyouthe

nameofthevirusorvirusesthatyouhavecontracted.Ifyour

computerisinfected,youneedtotakeimmediateaction.

Dependingontheseverityofthevirus,thehealthofyour

computeraswellasthesecurityofyourcomputerdatamay

beatrisk.Lookupthevirusatoneoftheantivirus

manufacturers'swebsites.

1.Whatshouldyoudotoprotectyourcomputerfromavirus?

Youmustmakesurethatyouhavean.

答案:antivirusprogram［解析］从原文"Besuretohaveagood

antivirusprogramandupdateitregularly"可以得到答案。注意

题干中将a换成了an,所以在答案中就不能再用good了。

2.Howdoyouknowthatyourcomputerisinfected?

Youknowitbyyourcomputerforviruswitha

softwareprogram.

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟420

答案:scanning［解析］从原文"youmaythinkyouhaveavirus,

buthowdoyoureallytell?Youscanyoursystemforviruses

withasoftwareprogram"可以得到答案。题干中scan作by的宾

语，所以转化为

scanning0

3.Whatwillyoudoifyoudon'thaveantivirussoftwarein

youcomputer?

YoucanoryoucanusePandaSoftware'sfreeActive

Scan.

答案:buy/purchaseitonline［解析］从原文"Ifyoudon'thave

antivirussoftware,youCanpurchaseitonlineoryouCanuse

PandaSoftware'sfreeActiveScan"可以得到答案。

4.Whatwillyougetaftervirusscanningifthereisthevirus?

Yougettheofthevirus.

答案:nameof解析］从原文"Ifthevirusscanfindsaninfection,

itwillgiveyouthenameofthevirusorvirusesthatyouhave

contracted"可以得到答案。

5.Whatwillhappenifthevirusisverysevere?

Yourcomputerwillbe.

答案:atrisk［解析］从原文HDependingontheseventyofthe

virus,thehealthofyourcomputeraswellasthesecurityof

yourcomputerdatamaybeatrisk"可以得至U答案。

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(B)模拟420

PartIVTranslation

Directions:Thispart,numbered61to65,istotestyour

abilitytotranslateEnglishintoChinese.Eachofthefour

sentencesisfollowedbyfourchoicesofsuggestedtranslation

markedA,B,CandD.Makethebestchoiceandwritethe

correspondingletterontheAnswerSheetWriteyour

translationoftheparagraphinthecorrespondingspaceon

theTranslation/CompositionSheet.

问题:1.Peopleoughttotakephysicalexaminationsatregular

intervalssoastoknowtheirownhealth.

A.人们必须在一段时间内进行体检，以了解自己的身体情况。

B.人们应当按规定进行体检，以确保自己的身体健康。

C.人们应当进行体育锻炼，以确保自己的身体健康。

D.人们应当定期检查身体以了解自己的健康状况。

答案:D［解析］oughtt。相当于情态动词，后面跟动词原形，意思是

"应当";physicalexaminations意思是"体检"，而非"体育锻

炼"；atregularintervals为固定短语，意为"定期"，regular是

"规则、规律”的意思；knowtheirownhealth意思是"了解自己

的健康状况"，而不是"确保自己身体健康