福建省福州市南方中学2022-2023学年高三英语摸底试卷含解析

福建省福州市南方中学2022-2023学年高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ihavenoone

me,forIamanewcomerhere．

A．help

B．helping

C．tohelp

D．tohavehelped参考答案：C2.----Ijustcan’tstopworryingabouttheresultofthejobinterview.----_____.There’snothingyoucandonowbutwait.A.Relax

B.Goahead

C.Goforit

D.Goodluck参考答案：A3.Lisafreesite_____visitorscannotjustlearnlanguagesbutalsochatonline.A.that

B.which

C.where

D.what参考答案：C略4.Tony______havehurried.Afterdrivingattopspeed,hearrivedhalfanhourearly. A.wouldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.couldn’t参考答案：B5.---Wheredoyouwanttogoforfurtherstudyaftergraduation,______EuropeancountryoranAsiancountry?---Neither.Americais______oneIwanttogoto.A.an;the

B.a;不填

C.an;不填

D.a;the参考答案：D6.—TheLanternShowheldintheGardenShowParkinXiamenattractedsomanyvisitors．

—Yes．Theworkers____muchtimepreparingforit．

A．havespent

B．wasspending

C．hadspent

D．wouldspend参考答案：C略7.Recentlyasurvey_______pricesofthesamegoodsintwodifferentshoppingmallshascausedheateddebateamongcitizens.A．compared

B．comparing

C．compares

D．beingcompared参考答案：B略8.Dickenjoyspaintingbutheknowsthefact

hedoesn’thave

ittakestobeaprofessional.A.that;that

B.which;what

C.what;that

D.that;what参考答案：D9.-WhathappenedtoTony?

-butinbrief,hehasbeenarrested.

A.I'venoidea

B.Youarekidding

C.It'salongstory

D.I'msorrytohearthat参考答案：C10.--_____noadduringTVplays．--Greatmove!Icannottoleratethoseannoyingadsappearingeveryseveralminutes．A．Thereissaidtohave B．Itissaidtohave

C．Thereissaidtobe

D．Itissaidtobe参考答案：C11.Iwonderwhatitfeelsliketobeoneof_____________reallyrich.TheBrownsalreadyhavetwoRolls-Roycesandnowtheyarebuying_______third.A．the;the

B．不填；a

C．the;a

D．不填；the参考答案：C12.

saysthatschoolyearsarethebesttimeofone’slifeisprobablyanadult-onewho’sforgottenthehardworkofbeingatschool.A.Whatever

B.WhicheverC.Whomever

D.Whoever参考答案：D考查主语从句。句意：任何说上学时间是一个人一生中最好的时光，可能是一个成年人—一个已经忘了在学校艰难学习的人。这里用whoever引导主语从句指代人，故选D。13. Ithink youshouldgo backtoyour_____plan,whichismuch morepracticalthanthepresentone.A.random B. abstract C.original

D.ridiculous参考答案：C14.ItwasPresidentXiJinping_______visitedthenavytroopsonApril19andurgedthatnavalforce_______.A.who;strengthen

B.whom;strengthenC.who;bestrengthened

D.who;tostrengthen参考答案：C考查强调句和虚拟语气。句意：是习近平主席在4月19号参观了海军，要求加强海军的力量。这是强调句。基本结构是：Itis/was+强调部分+who/that+其余部分。urge后加宾语从句,从句用虚拟语气，即动词用（should）+动词原形，此处省略了should，故选C.【名师点睛】表示“敦促,催促”后的宾语从句用虚拟语气主要是指动词urge后的宾语从句，从句谓语由“should+动词原形”构成，其中的should在美国英语中通常可以省略。如：Heurgesthattherestrictionsbelifted.

他敦促取消这些限制。HeurgedthattheygotoEurope.

他敦促他们到欧洲去。Heurgedthattheratesshouldbereduced.

他敦请减轻捐税。Heurgedthatthemattershouldgotoarbitration.

他极力主张这件事要提交仲裁。Theyurgedthatreliefworkshouldbegivenpriority.

他们敦促将救济工作放在优先位置。15.Asmanyastencoursesareprovided,andyouarefreetochoose

suitsyoubest.A.whatever

B.whichever

C.however

D.wherever参考答案：B28.Theonlydecenthotelintownhadhungouta"FullHouse"sign,sotheironlychoicewasto_______atasmallinn.

A.takeup

B.giveup

C.comeup

D.putup参考答案：D略17.Jackalwaysdreamsofhissong_________,sothathecanmakeafortuneovernight.A.hangingon B.catchingon C.movingon D.holdingon参考答案：B二、新的题型18.从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.heightA.receive

B.seize

C.eight

D.either2.refer

A.offer

B.conversation

C.service

D.concert3.society

A.diet

B.relieve

C.belief

D.friend4.clothes

A.cloth

B.mouths

C.worth

D.breath5.shoot

A.foot

B.look

C.food

D.took参考答案：1-5

DCABC略三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。Timespentinabookstorecanbemostenjoyable,whetheryouareabook-loverormerelyyouaretheretobuyasapresent.Youmayevenhaveenteredtheshopjusttofindashelterfromasuddenshower.Whateverthereason,youcansoonbecometotallyunawareofyoursurroundings.Thedesiretopickupabookwithanattractive“dust-jacket”isirresistible(不可抗拒的),althoughthismethodofselectionoughtnottobefollowed,asyoumightendupwitharatherdullbook.Yousoonbecomeengrossedinsomebookorother,andusuallyitisonlymuchlaterthatyourealizeyouhavespendfartoomuchtimethereandmustdashofftokeepsomeforgottenappointment—withoutbuyingabook,ofcourse.Thisopportunitytoescapetherealitiesofeverydaylifeis,Ithink,themainattractionofabook-shop.Therearenotmanyplaceswhereitispossibletodothis.Amusicshopisverymuchlikeabookshop.Youcanwanderaroundsuchplacestoyourheart’scontent.Ifitisagoodshop,noassistantwillapproachyouwithinevitablegreetings“CanIhelpyou,sir?”Youneedn’tbuyanythingyoudon’twant.Inabookshopanassistantshouldremaininthebackgrounduntilyouhavefinishedbrowsing（浏览）.Then,andonlythen,arehisservicesnecessary.Ofcourseyoumaywanttofindoutwhereaparticularsectionis,butwhenhehasledyouthere,theassistantshouldretirecarefullyandlookasifheisnotinterestedinsellingasinglebook.Youhavetobecarefulnottobeattractedbythevarietyofbooksinabookshop.Itisveryeasytoentertheshoplookingforabookonancientcoinsandtocomeoutcarryingacopyofthelatestbest-sellingnovelandperhapsabookaboutbrass-rubbing—somethingthathadonlyslightlyinterestedyouupuntilthen.Thissortofthingcanbeverydangerous.Apartfromrunningupahugeaccount,youcanwasteagreatdealoftimewanderingfromsectiontosection.63.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“dust-jacket”inthefirstparagraphprobablymean?

A.Thetitleofabook.

B.Akindofclothes.C.Bookcoverfullofdust.

D.Protectingpapercoverofabook.64.Intheauthor’sopinion,whatisthemainattractionofabookshop?

A.Youcanspendmuchtimein