安徽省合肥市功桥中学高三英语知识点试题含解析

安徽省合肥市功桥中学高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.—ShallMarycomeandplaycomputergames?—No,

shehasfinishedherhomework.A.when

B.if

C.unless

D.once参考答案：C2.ThereareeighttipsinDr．Roger'slectureonsleep,andoneofthemis:

tobedearlyunlessyouthinkitisnecessary．A．doesn'tgo

B．nottogo

C．don'tgo

D．notgoing参考答案：C【考点】考查祈使句的用法。句意：在Roger的关于睡眠的报告中有七种方法，并且其中之一是不要上床睡觉太早，除非你认为它是必要的，根据前文的tips，“其中之一”就是tips中的一个，介绍tips应用祈使句，祈使句的否定句就是在句首在don’t。此处是祈使句的否定句作表语。故选C。3.Thecaptainaswellashisteam

interviewedshortlyaftertheywonthe

goldmedal．A．are

B．was

C．is

D．were参考答案：B【考点】考查主谓一致的用法。句意：他们在赢得金牌后很快队长和他的队伍一样被采访了。句子的主语是thecaptain，根据语境应用一般过去时，故选B。4._____abrightreaddancingshoe,shestartedtoperformelegantdanceswitharmsandfingertipswithherbodyturningbeautifullywithrhythmicstepsandmovements.A.Worn

B.Wearing

C.Beingworn

D.Towear参考答案：B5.—Isthatthecountryclinicyouoftenreferto?

—Right,justtheone_____________youknowmyfatherusedtoworkfor10years.

A.that

B.which

C.where

D.as参考答案：C6.---Youcouldn'thavechosenanygiftbetterforme.---____A.Oh,don'tyoulikeit?

B.That'sallright.C.I'mgladyoulikeitsomuch.

D.Youhaveagiftforpainting,don'tyou?参考答案：C解析：上句意为“你送我的礼物真是再好不过了”.7.Whenapersonreallyneedssomething,heoften_____somenewwaystogetit.

A.looksthrough

B.callsfor

C.takesup

D.figuresout参考答案：D略8.—-Howabouteighto’clockoutsidethecinema?—That_______mefine.A.fits

B.suits

C.meets

D.satisfies.参考答案：B9.---SheismovingtoAlaska.---Really?_________A.Andyou?B.Howcome?C.How’sitgoing?D.Howabout?参考答案：B本题考查交际用语。当有人告诉你某某事时,你说"Howcome?"意思是说,怎么会这样?根据Really的口气，所以选择B。10.Itseemedthatournurseryrhymes___somemagicbecauseallthenightsIsangthemformydaughter,shewouldlistentothemwithkeenpleasure． A．musthavehad

B．shouldhavehad

C．couldhavehad

D．needhavehad参考答案：A11.Althoughthesestatesandtheirpeopleare,theysharethecommongoalofeconomicdevelopment.A.diverse B.suitable C.distinct D.apparent参考答案：A考查形容词辨析。句意:虽然这些国家及人民各不相同,但他们有着经济发展的共同目标。根据后面的"sharethecommongoal"可知,答案选A项,diverse意为"不同的,多种多样的"。12.Itreallyseemedages______thepolicecameonthesceneandclearedawaythedamagedcars.

A.before

B.after

C.when

D.as参考答案：A略13.Ourspecialthanksgotothousandsofvolunteers,without________tirelesswork,noneofthiswouldbepossible．A.whose

B.which

C.whom

D.that参考答案：A14.Inthenearfuture,moreadvancesintherobottechnology_____byscientists.A.aremaking

B.aremade

C.willmake

D.willbemade参考答案：D15.—I’msorry．I________

atyoutheotherday．—Forgetit．Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself．A．shouldn’tshout

B．shouldn’thaveshoutedC．mustn’tshout

D．mustn’thaveshouted参考答案：BA.shouldn’tshout不应该大喊；B.shouldn’thaveshouted本不该，对过去发生的事情感到后悔；C.mustn’tshout不可以喊叫；D.mustn’thaveshouted，这种说法不符合英语的习惯，多用couldn’t。句意：很抱歉，那天我不该对你大喊。故选B。考点：考查情态动词表推测。16.Ifwemake___bestofthisnewequipment,therewillbe___riseinourproductionthisyear.

A./;/

B.the;a

C./;a

D./;the

参考答案：B17.Thedrivercouldhavesurvived，buthe____theseatbelt．（）A．hadbeenfastening B．hadn'tfastenedC．wasfastening D．didn'tfasten参考答案：D司机本可以幸存下来的，但是他没有系安全带．考查否定句，由谓语couldhavesurvived"本可以存活下来"可知描述的是"司机过去没有系安全带"，故时态用一般过去时，答案为D，A选项是过去完成进行时，表示过去开始动作一直在持续，B选项是过去完成时，表示过去以前就发生的动作，C选项是过去进行时表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作，均不符合题意．二、新的题型18.Ifyouneedtolookupnewwords,ad____isofgreatuse.

参考答案：dictionary三、阅读理解19.Thinkaboutthelasttimeyoufeltafraid.Wasitafearofheight?Didyouoversleeponaweekdayandfearyou’dgetintotroubleattheoffice?Inanycase,youknowwhatitfeelsliketofeelfear. Butonewomandoesn’tThewoman,code-named“UM”,gaveherfirst-everinterviewafteryearsofbeingstudiedbyateamofresearchers.Thewomanisgivenacodenamebecausetheresearcherswanttoprotectherfromanyonewhowouldtakeadvantageofherinabilitytofeelafraid. UMcan’ttellyouwhatfearisbecauseshe’sneverexperiencedit.“Iwonderwhatit’sliketoactuallybeafraidofsomething,”shesaid.TheformalnameforthediseaseisUrbach-Wiethdisease,whichischaracterizedbyahoarse(粗哑的)voice，smallbumpsaroundtheeyes,andcalciumdeposits(钙沉积的)inthebrain. InthecaseofUM，thediseasehastransformedthepartofherbrainthatcontrolsthehumanresponsetofear.Intheinterview,UMtalksaboutaneventinherlifewhereshewasheldatknifepointandgunpoint,“Iwaswalkingtothestore，andIsawamanonaparkbench．Hesaid.“Comehere，please,”soIwentovertohim.Hegrabbedmebytheshirt，putaknifetomythroatandtoldmehewasgoingtocutme.Itoldhim,

“Goaheadandcutme,”Iwasn’tafraidatall.Andforsomereason，heletmego.” DoctorswhohavebeenstudyingUM’sconditionforyearshavebeentryingdifferentthingsthatcouldstrikefearintoher.Theyfinallyfiguredsomethingout—increasingUM’scarbondioxidelevels．Extracarbondioxideconcentrationinthebloodisknowntocausefearandpanicinhealthindividuals.IncreasingUM’scarbondioxidelevelsdidmanagetogiveherafright．28．Thetextstartsby_______．A.challengingthereaderB.solvingdailyproblemsC.listingsituationsD.givingexplanations29．WhyisthewomanwithUrbach-Wiethdiseasegivenacodename? A.TotellhercasefromotherpatientsB.TorespectherprivacyC.Tomeettheresearchers’demandsD.Toensurehersafety30．FromUM’scase，wecanknowthatUrbach-Wiethdiseasemay________. A.stopthebrainfromfunctioningnormallyB.leadtoadecreaseincalciumdepositsC.stopthebrainfromrespo