2022-2023学年湖南省长沙市卫校高三英语模拟试题含解析

2022-2023学年湖南省长沙市卫校高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.I’vebeentryingtophoneCharlesallevening,buttheremustbesomethingwrongwiththenetwork;Ican’tseemto______.A.getthrough

B.getoff

C.getin

D.getalong参考答案：A试题分析：考查动词短语的辨析。句意：我一晚上都在打电话给Charles，但是网络肯定有问题，所以我不能接通。短语getthrough表示“渡过，接通（电话）”之意；getoff

表示“动身，脱下”；getin是“取得”之意而getalong表示“相处”，故选A。2.

money,itremainstobeseenwhetherwecanputtheideaintopractice.

A．Lacking

B．Lacked

C．Tolack

D．Havinglacked参考答案：A3.--Haveyouheardofthat?Tomrecentlyboughtanewcarandanexpensiveflat.

--________?Heevencouldn’thaveenoughmoneytopayfortherent.

A.Howabout

B.Whynot

C.Howcome

D.Sowhat参考答案：C略4.Iwouldappreciate

ifyoucouldgivemesomeadviceonIELTStest．A．it

B．不填

C．that

D．this参考答案：A5.Thenewsreporterhurriedtotheairport,only______thatthefilmstarshadleft.A.tobetold

B.told

C.beingtold

D.totell参考答案：A6.WhenthenewscamethatChina’sfootballteamranked________2ndandqualifieditselffor_______2ndround,wealljumpedupwithexcitement.A.the;the

B.the;a

C./;the D.a;/参考答案：C7.Therearemorethan740millionChinese_______tosecond-handsmokinginpublicplacesnow.A.arebeingexposed

B.exposed

C.toexpose

D.havingbeenexposed参考答案：B【知识点】非谓语动词解析：句意：在有7.4亿多中国人在公众场合暴露在二手烟的环境中。根据“Therebe+名词+过去分词”“有……被……”句型，Chinese是expose的动作承受者。故选B。8.Dad,IwaswonderingifyoucouldlendmeafewdollarsuntilI___________onFriday?

A.getpaid

B.gotpaid

C.havepaid

D.hadbeenpaid参考答案：A略9.-----It’salmosttimefortheflight.Get______theplaneplease．-----Ok,seeyou!-----Takecare!

A.around

B.abroad

C.aboard

D.board参考答案：C10.

Ilayinthesofa,enjoyingthebeautifulmusicJohnhad_______outofhisDVD.

A.come

B.itcome

C.itcoming

D.coming参考答案：D.解析：这里Johnhad是定语从句，修饰music,comingoutofhisDVD是music的另一个后置定语。11.______sheisnotsocheerful________sheusedtobe?

A．Howitisthat；as

B．Howisitthat；as

C．Isitwhy；that

D．Whyisitthat；what参考答案：D12._______hisscientificwork,hehasnotimetocareforhisfamilyaffairs,_______,ofcourse,hiswifealwayscomplainsabout.A.Devotingto;which

B.Beingdevotedto;that

C.Devotedto;which

D.Devotingto;that参考答案：C13.从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.

adaptation

A.abrupt

B.acquaintance

C.alternative

D.accuracy2.

howl

A.applaud

B.outcome

C.owing

D.claw3.

expectation

A.excavation

B.extension

C.exact

D.extraodinary4.

refrigerator

A.delete

B.current

C.betray

D.tentative5.

division

A.version

B.extension

C.punctuation

D.occasion参考答案：DBACD14.—Itistimetogotoschoolnow．

—Howniceitwouldbeifyou____abitlongerwithme!

A．havestayed

B．stay

C．wouldstay

D．stayed参考答案：D略15.----Whattimedoyoustartwork?----_____________.

A.It’snoneofyourbusiness.

B.Itvaries.

C.From8a.m.to4p.m.

D.Itdoesn’tmakeanydifference参考答案：B16.Drinkingwater,havingahealthysnackandtakingexerciseareallpositivewaysto

youwhenyouareworkingonatightschedule．

A．relieve

B．refresh

C．liberate

D．comfort参考答案：B17.Intelligentstudentscanalways---------_______goodsolutionstoproblems.A.putupwith

B.comeupwith

C.keepupwith

D.catchupwith参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.Althoughmostparentsdon'tlikedoingitafteralongandexhaustingworkday,readingbedtimestoriesdoesmakeapositiveinfluenceonyourchild'semotionalandmentalhealth._____16_____Ithelpstodevelopchildren'simagination.Readingbedtimestoriescandevelopyourchildren'sabilitytoformpicturesorideasintheirmind.Ahealthyimaginationmakestheirmindsworkwellandteachesthemtothinkquicklyyeteffectively.____17____Itimproveschildren'slanguage.Readingalsoimprovesyourchildren'slanguage._____18_____They'llmostlikelyusethosewordsinthestoriesyoureadrightaftertheyhearthem.Listeningtomanystorieshelpskidstoexpresstheiropinionsbetter.____19____Readingbooksmakespeoplemorelearned.Whenchildrenhearthestoriesyoutell,theylearngrammarandvocabulary,forexample.Ithelpsthembesuccessfulinschoolastheyalreadyknowalotfromyourstories.What'smore,everystoryhasitsmoralaspectandtellsthemwhat'sgoodandwhat'sbad.Thesereasonsleavenochancesofdoubtingwhethertoreadbedtimestoriestoyourchildrenornot._____20_____Theywillthankyouinfuture,Ipromise.A.Itfosterschildren'saffectionforreading.B.Itmakeschildrenknowledgeable.C.Takealookatthebestbenefitsofitandyou'llneverbelazytodothat.D.Sohowevertiredyouare,findtimetoreadbedtimestoriestoyourchildren.E.Bedtimestoriescreatejustunforgettablemoments.F.Theyremembermostwordsyousayandenlargetheirvocabulary.G.They'llbesuccessfulinmanyaspectsthankstoawonderfulimagination.参考答案：16.C

17.G

18.F

19.B

20.D【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章叙述的是“读睡前故事的好处”。不管你有多累，找时间给你的孩子读睡前故事。【16题详解】上文提示“尽管大多数父母不喜欢在漫长而疲惫的工作日之后做这件事，但阅读睡前故事确实会对孩子的情绪和心理健康产生积极的影响。”承接上文，C项Takealookatthebestbenefitsofitandyou'llneverbelazytodothat.（看一看它的好处，你就不会偷懒了。）切题。该项中的benefits和上文中的apositiveinfluence相吻合。故选C。【17题详解】上文提示“健康的想象力使他们的头脑运转良好，并教会他们快速而有效地思考。”承接上文，G项They'llbesuccessfulinmanyaspectsthankstoawonderfulimagination.（他们将在许多方面取得成功，这要归功于出色的想象力。）切题。此处关键词imagination（想象力），故选G。【18题详解】上文提示“阅读也能提高你孩子的语言能力。”再根据下文提示“他们很可能会在你听到的故事中使用这些词。”承接上下文，F项Theyremembermostwordsyousayandenlargetheirvocabulary.（他们记得你说的大多数单词，并扩大他们的词汇量。）切题。该项中的enlargetheirvocabulary与上文中的improvesyourchildren'slanguage和下文中的usethosewords相吻合。故选F。【19题详解】此空是一个小标题。根据上面两个小标题的结构，可知在A/B中选。根据第四段第一句Readingbooksmakespeoplemorelearned.（读书使人们更有学问。）可知，B项Itmakeschildrenknowledgeable.（它使孩子们知识渊博。）切题。该项中的knowledgeable与本段第一句的morelearned相吻合。故选B。【20题详解】上文提示“这些理由不让你怀疑是否给你的孩子读睡前故事。”再根据下文提示“我保证，他们将来会感谢你的。”承接上下文，D项Sohowevertiredyouare,findtimetoreadbedtimestoriestoyourchildren.（不管你有多累，找时间给你的孩子读睡前故事。）切题。此处关键词readbedtimestoriestoyourchildren，故选D。【点睛】七选五题型中有一种空是小标题。小标题一般是短小精悍的祈使句，但有的不是，那就要结合上下段落中的小标题，要注意一致性。本题第4小题，小标题就不是祈使句，它是以it开头的句子，根据第四段第一句Readingbooksmakespeoplemorelearned.（读书使人们更有学问。）可知，B项Itmakeschildrenknowledgeable.（它使孩子们知识渊博。）切题。该项中的knowledgeable与本段第一句的morelearned相吻合。三、阅读理解19.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有两项为多余选项。Doesthissituationseemfamiliartoyou?YourEnglishisprogressingwell,thegrammarisnowfamiliar,thereadingcomprehensionisnoproblem,andyouarespeakingquitefluently.

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Firstofall,rememberthatyouarenotalone.ListeningisprobablythemostdifficultjobforalmostalllearnersofEnglishasaforeignlanguage.

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Whatyouneedtodoistofindlisteningresources.TheInternetisreallyausefultoolforEnglishstudents.YoucandownloadTheRealPlayerfromRealM.TheRealPlayerallowsyoutousetheInternetlikearadiostation.

Onceyouhavebeguntolistenonaregularbasis,youmightstillbefrustrated（受阻）bylimitedunderstanding

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HereissomeoftheadviceIgivemystudents:?Acceptthefactthatyouarenotgoingtounderstandeverything.?Stayrelaxedwhenyoudonotunderstand,andtrylisteningtothematerialfor

moretimes.?Donottranslateeverythingintoyournativelanguage.?

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Don'tconcentrateondetailuntilyouhaveunderstoodthemainideas.?Listentosomethingyouenjo