2023年上海中考英语真题分类汇编任务型阅读(教师版)

专题任务型阅读

[2023]

D.Answerthequestions〔依据以下内容答复以下问题〕

Ms.Lauren,aschooIheadteacher,hasaskedthestudentstoputdownnotesofwhattheyhave

Iearnedbasedontheirownexperiences.Hereissomeofwhatshe”sgot.

厂、、

''ODon*tcoughinotherpeopledfaces,especiallyifyoudon*tknowthem.:

OYou*dbetternoteatcheesecakeinfrontofyourmumwhenshe'sonadiet.

ODon'ttellateacheryourdogateyourhomework,especiallyifyoudon*thaveadog

OYouonlyhaveonelife.Sobecareful.

ONeverleaveyourlittlesisteralonewithyourtoys.

OThefunnieryouare,thebetterlifeis.

I_______________A_lex,_age12>

^^Checkifthereistoiletpaperbeforeyousitdown.

“Whenyoutellalie,youhavetokeeptellinglies.

“Keepyourroommessy（凌舌L的）soyourmumwillbeafraidtocomein,andthenshe

won'ttakeyourfavourites.

“Whenyourfriendsdosomethingstupid,youdon'thavetofollow.

”【fyouslowdownandtakeyourtime,yourworkisbetter.

Jackieage14

IJ

-A-Whenyourmumismad,hidewhatyoudon”twantthrownaway.

*Never,eversay"Ihateyou”.

米Evenifnothingisinthefridge,don“teatdogfood.BeIieveme,youwon”tIikeit!

率Don"tjudgepeopIebytheirlooks.Someonecouldbebad-1ookingandstillbenice.

Katie,age13

LifeisIikeaachooseyourownendingUbook-youcantakewhateveradventure6冒险〕you

want.Beingnicecangetyousomewhere.

NeveraskyourdadtoheIpyouwithamathsproblem.ItwiIIturnouttobeathree-hourlesson.

Ifyouhaveaproblem,shareitwithyourmum.

PeopIewhodounkindthingstoyouarenotyourfriends.SalIy,

age15

63.KatieprobabIytrieddogfoodwhentherewasnothinginthefridge,didn“tshe?

【答案】Yes,shedid.

【解析】依据文中Evenifnothingisinthefridge,don”teatdogfood.BeIieveme,youwon”t

likeit!Katie,age13可知，凯蒂可能在冰箱里什么都没有的时候吃过狗粮。这里做确定答复。一般过

去时态，助动词借助did。依据题意，故填Yes,shedid.

64.Whydoesn”tSallyaskDadforheIpwithamathsproblem?

【答案】BecauseSally“sfatherwiIIgiveherathree-hourIesson.

【解析】依据文中NeveraskyourdadtoheIpyouwithamathsproblem.ItwiIIturnouttobea

three-hourIesson.可知，由于Sally父亲将给他一个三个小时的课程。故填BecauseSally”sfather

wiIIgiveherathree-hourlesson.

的

65.ReadSally”sandJackie”snotes.Whatkindofpeoplewon“tshe/hebefriendswith?

【答案】PeopIewhodosomethingunkind.

【解析】165题详解】

依据文中PeopIewhodounkindthingstoyouarenotyourfriends.及Whenyourfrienddoessomething

stupid,youdon"thavetofollow可知，做一些不友好事情的人们。故填PeopIewhodosomethingunkind.

66.WhatisJackieandAlex“sattitudetowardstellingIies?

【答案】〔Theythink]it"swrongtoteIIIies.

【解析】依据AlexDon“tteIItheteacherthatyourdogateyourhomework,especiaIIyifyou

donvthaveadog.及JackieWhenyouteIIaIie,youhavetokeeptellinglies.可知，他们认为说

谎是不对的。故填〔Theythink)it”swrongtoteIIIies.

67.WhomdoaIIfourkidsmeritionintheirnotes?

【答案】Mum/Theirmums.

【解析】通读这四个学生写的，他们在笔记中都提到了他们的母亲。故填Mum/Theirmums。

68.WhatwiIIMs.Laurenpossiblydowiththenotes?Why?

【答案】She“IIpossibIyaskthestudentstosharethenotesbecauseshewantsthemtoIearn

somethingfromothers“experiences/toavoidmakingthesamemistakes...

（AnyreasonabIeanswerisacceptable.〕

【解析】通读整篇短文可知，Ms.Lauren可能会怎么处理这些笔记。她可能会要求学生共享笔记，由于她期

望他们从别人的阅历中学习一^些东西/避开犯同样的错误。故填She”IIpossibIyaskthestudentsto

sharethenotesbecauseshewantsthemtoIearnsomethingfromothers”experiences/toavoid

makingthesamemistakes..

[2023]

D.Answerthequestions（依据以下内容答复以下问题）（12分）

LastmonthsomethievesstoIeavaIuabIeteapotfromamuseumin

HongKong.TheytooktheteapottoAmerica,buttheAmericanpolice

foundit.ThemuseumsentMr.Chan,amemberofthemuseumstaff,to

coIIecttheteapot.OnthepIanebacktoHongKong,henoticedtwomen.

TheywerewatchinghimcIoseIy.uPerhapsthey”regoingtosteaI

theteapotagain.ImustthinkofapIan,“hethoughto

MrChan,sdaughter,Amy,methimatHongKongAfimor.MrChanNS

wascarryingtwoboxes.Hegavehisdaughterthepinkboxandsaidtoherinalowvoice,“Take

thisgiftboxhomewithgreatcare."HewaIkedawaywiththebrownone.Thetwomenfollowed

him.

Amyopenedtheboxathome.Shewasexpectingapairofsportsshoes,butshejustfoundan

oIdteapot."Thisisnotaveryinterestinggift,“saidAmy,abitdisappointed."ThatsaIIright.

Letsmakesometeainit,“saidhermother.Thentheyfoundanoteintheteapot.Itsaid,

“Dear

Amy,93LoveDad.”

Thetwomenkidnapped（绑架）Mr.Chanonhiswaytothemuseum.Theyopenedhisboxandfound

apairofsportsshoesinside."Wherestheteapot?thetwothievesshoutedatthetopof

their

voicewithredfaces."Howdareyoucheatus?Wesawyougiveyourdaughteraboxattheairport.

Come——withus!Weregoingtosearchyourhome,oneofthemsaido

WhenthethievesenteredMr.ChansfIat,itwasdarkandquiet.AlIof-asudden,thedoor

cIosedandtheIightswenton.Thepolicewerewaitinginside.

Amyandhermothercameoutofthebedroomwiththeteapot."Thatteapotisveryvaluable,said

Mr.Chan."AlongtimeagoitbeIongedtoanemperor.Hedrankteafromit.”

“Weweregoingtodrinkteafromit,too,"saidAmy,Iaughing.

88WastheteapotfoundinAmerica?

［答案］Yes,itwas.

【解析】第一段原文"theytooktheteapottoAmerica”

89.WhatdidMrChannoticeonthepIanebacktoHongKong?

［答案】Henoticedtwomce.Thevwerewatchinghimcloselv.

【解析】第一段第四行原文

90.Whatwasinthepinkbox?

［答案】Itwasanoldteapot.

【解析】第三段第一行

91.HowdidthetwothievesfeeIwhentheydidntfindtheteapot?

［答案］Theyfeltveryangry.

【解析】由theyshouted推断得出

92.Wherewerethethievescaught?

［答案］InMr.Chan'sflat.

【解析】第五段第一行

93.WhatdidMr.anrbabIyweoAmyinthenote?FiIIinthebIankwithTWOsentences.

【答案】Callthepolicerightnow.Takecareoftheteapot.

【解析】意思相关即可。

[2023]

D.Answerthequestions〔依据以下内容答复以下问题〕

88.ItwasSaturdayagainGraceandKarendisIikedSaturdaysThatwasanotherthingthetwins

hadincommon.Theysharedthesameclothesandtiedtheirhairinthesamemanner.Infact,

itwashardfortheircIassmatesandteacherstoteIIthemapartsometimes.

UniiketheircIassmates,theyhadtogetupearIyatseveneverySaturdaytopreparefortheir

Iessons.GracehadtoattendtheartIessonandKarenhadtoattendherbaIletIesson."HowI

wishIcouIddosomethingdifferenttoday“saidthetwinswithonevoiceAlIatonce,anidea

cametoGraceandKarenatthesametime."HowwouIdyouIiketobemeforaday?”theyasked

eachother.ItseemedIikeawonderfuIpIantothem.Aftergivingeachotheradescriptionof

theirownfriends,GraceputonKaren”sbaIletdresswhileKarenputGrace“sbrushesand

paintsintoherbag.ThentheyIeftfortheirclasses.

WhentheartIessonstarted,KarenwasIost.UniikeGrace,Karenwaspooratdrawing.Whenthe

artlessonfinallyended,Karendidn“tdaretohandinherwork.

MeanwhiIe,GracewasstruggIinginthebaIletcIassaswe1.1Asshehadnoideaaboutthedance

steps,shehadtofollowhercIassmatesblindIy.Asaresult,shekeptknockingintothem.Their

baIletteacherbecameimpatientwithher,“Karen,youshouIdrememberthebasicsteps.You

can“treIyoncopyingwhatothersaredoing.”

WhenKarenandGracegothome,theyweretiredout.TheydecidedthattheywouIdnevertryto

besomeoneeIsetheywerenot.11seemedthatthegrasswasnotalwaysgreenerontheotherside.

88.DidGraceandKarenIikeSaturdays?____

【答案】No,theydidn"t.

【解析】细节理解题.依据第一段句子ItwasSaturdayagain.GraceandKarendisiikedSaturdays.又

是星期六，格瑞丝和凯伦不宠爱星期六，可知他们不宠爱星期六.故答案为N。，theydidn”t.

89.WhendidthetwinsgetuponSaturdays?

【答案】TheygotupatsevenonSaturdays.

【解析】细节理解题.依据其次段第一行句子theyhadtogetupearIyatseveneverySaturdaytoprepare

fortheirlessons.他们每个星期六起床很早，七点预备功课.可知是七点起床.故答案为Theygotupat

sevenonSaturdays.

90.Whatwasthetwins“pIanwhentheydecidedtodosomethingdifferent?____

【答案】TheirpIanwastopretendtobetheotherone.

【解析】细节理解题.依据其次段第三行句子theyaskedeachother.ItseemedIikeawonderfuIpIan

tothem.Aftergivingeachotheradescriptionoftheiownfriends,GraceputonKaren“sbaIIet

dresswhileKarenputGrace“sbrushesandpaintsintoherbag.ThentheyIeftfortheircIasses.他

们相互问了一句，对他们来说，这是一个很好的打算，在相互介绍他们自己的朋友后，格瑞丝穿上凯伦的

芭蕾舞服，凯伦把格雷斯的画笔和颜料放进她的包里，然后他们就去上课了.可知他们的打算是假装另一

个.古攵答案为TheirpIanwastopretendtobetheotherone.

91.HowdidKarenfeeIatthebeginningoftheartIesson?

【答案】ShefeltIost.

【解析】细节理解题.依据第三段句子Whentheartlessonstarted,Karenwaslost.艺术课程开头的

时候，凯伦很迷惑.可知凯伦感到迷惑.故答案为Shefeltlost.

92.WhydidthebaIletteacherbecomeimpatient?____

【答案】BecauseKarencouldn“trememberthebasicsteps.

【解析】细节理解题.依据倒数其次段最终一句TheirbaIletteacherbecameimpatientwithher,“Karen,

youshouldrememberthebasicsteps.Youcan“treIyoncopyingwhatothersaredoing.“他彳门

的芭蕾舞教师就对她不耐烦，“凯伦，你应当记住的根本步骤.你不能靠仿照别人在做什么.“可知由于凯

伦不记得根本的步骤.故答案为BecauseKarencouldn”trememberthebasicsteps.

93.WhatdoestheunderIinedpart“thegrasswasnotalwaysgreenerontheotherside“atthe

endofthestorytrytoteIIus?

【答案】PeopIealwaysthinkwhattheotherpeopleownarebettetrhantheirs.Butitisn“ttrue.

【解析】细节理解题.依据最终一段句子TheydecidedthattheywouIdnevertrytobesomeoneeIse

theywerenot.Itseemedthatthegrasswasnotalwaysgreenerontheotherside.可知为了告

知我们人们总是认为别人拥有的东西比他们的好，但事实并非如此.故答案为PeopIealwaysthinkwhatthe

otherpeopIeownarebetterthantheirs.Butitisn“ttrue.

[2023]

D.Answerthequestions〔依据以下内容答复以下问题〕〔12分〕

LetterA

YoungpeopIearealwaystoldthattheyshouIdmakethemostoftheirti^iethattheywiIInever

beasfreeagainSo,myquestionis-whyfiIIupaIIthisfreetimewithhousework?Parentsexpect

theirchiIdrentogetgoodgrades,begoodatsports,andbepopuIarwithotherkids.However,

thereisnotenoughtimeinthedaytodothesethingsandthendohouseworkasweII.It”snotfair

toexpectteenagerstogiveuptheirprecioustimetodoboringhousewarBarentsandchiIdren

bothhavejobs.Parents"jobsareintheworkpIace.Theirchildren”sjobsareatschooI.The

onIydifferenceisthatparentsgetpaidandchiIdrendon"t.Parentssaythattheymaketheir

kidsdohouseworktoteachthemresponsibiIity.Butthisisjustatrick.Parentstricktheir

kidsintodoinghouseworkbecausetheyareIazy.

Yours,

OverIoaded

LetterB

BothparentsandchiIdrenhavejobs.Theparentsjobistogotoworktoearnmoney.The

chiId“sjobistogotoschooI.ButweaIIgethungry.SomeonehastocookthemeaIsandcIeanup

afterward.WeaIIwearcIothesthatgetdirty.Someonehastowashthem,ironthem,andputthem

away.ChIidrenworkfrom9untiI4.Parentsworkfrom8untiI6.Sure,after4clock,chiIdren

havehomework.Butafter6,parentshavehomeworktoo.Theyhavetodotheshopping,gotothe

bank,paythebills,andheIptheirkidswiththeirownhomework!

IthinkitvsonlyfairthatteenagersheIpoutabitathomeTheymightnotIikeit,butit”s

goodforthem.11teachesthemhowtoIookafterthemseIves.ThisisreaIIyusefuIwhen〔93〕.

SincereIy,

Overworked

88.Whatisthewriter'squestioninLetterA?

【答案】WhyfiIIupaIIthisfreetimewithhousework?

【解析】由其次行可知

89.Howareparent?sjobsdifferentfromchildren'sjobsaccordingtoLetterA?

【答案】Parentsgetpaid（and/butchiIdrendon”t〕.

【解析】由第一封信的最终一段可知

90.WhydoesLetterBsayit'sgoodforteenagerstoheIpoutabitathome?

【答案】[Becausethewriterthinks）itteacheschiIdrenhowtoIookafterthemseIves.

【解析】由其次封信的最终一段第一句可知

91.WhomostprobablywroteLetterB,aparentorachiId?

【答案】Aparent.

【解析】由其次封信的最终一段可知

92.ThetwoIettersagreethatparentsandchiIdrenbothhavejobs,don'tthey?

【答案】Yes,theydo.

【解析】由第一封信的其次段第三句以及由其次封信的第一句可知

93.WhatcanbefiIledinthebIankattheendofIetterB?

【答案】theyIeavehometogotocoIIegeortoIiveontheirown.

【解析】句意为“当...时候，这真的很有用。”所以答案可填theyIeavehometogotocollegeorto

Iiveontheirown

2023

D.Answerthequestions（依据以下内容答复以下问题）（12分）

DearDenny,

Ho!Ho!Ho!MerryChristmas!

DearSantaClaus,

SoonIIIstartmytriproundtheworld

Idon'tbelieveinSantaClausonChristmasEve.Everyonehereis

Likemanyotherfolks.hurryingaboutmakingfinalpreparations

Ithinkyourejustafairytale.sothatwellbereadyontime.

Ithinkyourejustahoax.

I,mwritingtoyoubecausewehavea

Idon'tbelieveyou'rekeepingtrackproblem.LastnightwhenIwaschecking

ofwho'sbeenbadorgood.myMNaughtyandNice**liststoseewho

Idon'tbelieveyouknowifIvewouldgetpresentsthisyear,Inoticed

beensleepingwhenIshould.thatyournamewasnotonthe"NiceList”

yet.Themainreasonforthisisthe

poemyousentme.

了don'tbelievethatreindeerfly.

Idon'tbelieveinelves.

ImdisappointedthatyouthinkI'ma

Ithinkthetoysunderourtree

hoax,soIwon'tdeliveranypresentsto

wereboughtfromtoy-storeshelves.

youthisyear-howcanIifIdon't

exist?TheelvesandIarehopingyou

IoncebelievedwhenIwassix;willchangeyourattitudebefore

nowatsevenIknowbetter.Christmassothatyoullbeonmy

ButifImwrongandyouarereal,wNiceList"bythen.Willyoutry,Denrv

Pleaseforgetaboutthisletter.

DennyD'SouzaNotes：

folks人们

fairytale童话故事