人教版八年级下英语期末试卷(含答案)

班级：班级：姓名：学号：___________________________装订线____________第页【英语试卷】吉安市文艺学校2017级2018-2019学年度第一学期期末考试英语试卷题号一二三四总分统分人核分人得分阅卷人考试方式闭卷考试时间100分钟命题人李欣荣注意事项：1.本卷分为选择题和非选择题两部分，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2.请考生将所填答案一律填写在答题卷上，填写试题卷上答题无效。3.考试结束后一律只收答题卷，试题卷考生自存。第一部分选择题(80分)Ⅰ.听力（每题1分，共20分）A）听句子，选出句子当中所包含的信息。每个句子读两遍。（）1.A.couldB.shouldC.would（）2.A.fridgeB.bridgeC.courage（）3.A.cupB.catC.cut（）4.A.coldB.coolC.close（）5.A.MarchB.AugustC.AprilB）听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。（）6.A.Iambettertoday.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.Noproblem.（）7.A.I'lltryit.B.Haveagoodrest.C.Pleasetotellyou.（）8.A.Thankyou.B.Notatall.C.Youarewelcome.（）9.A.Sheisabankclerk.B.Shelikestogoskating.C.Shelikesstorybooks.（）10.A.Welldone.B.Icanbelievethat.C.That'sapity.C）听对话及问题，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（）11.Howdidtheboygotoschoolinthepast?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.（）12.Howdoesthemanlikethemoviehewatched?A.It'sgreat.B.It'sterrible.C.It'shardtosay.（）13.Whatdoestheboywanttoborrow?A.Akey.B.AnEnglishbook.C.Abike.（）14.Whatshouldtheboywear?A.Newjeans.B.Awhiteshirt.C.Theschooluniform.（）15.Whataretheygoingtodotomorrow?A.Tohaveapicnicinthecitypark.B.Tohaveaschooltripinthecitypark.C.Todosomevolunteerworkinthecitypark.D）听短文，根据其内容回答下列问题。短文读两遍。（）16.Howmanyhoursdomostpeopleneedeverynightforasleep?A.Seven.B.Eight.C.Nine.（）17.Howdoyoufeelwithoutanicesleep?A.Excited.B.Comfortable.C.Tired.（）18.Thespeakerprovides_____piecesofadviceforus.A.four.B.three.C.two.（）19.Drinkingtoomuchcoffeeatnightis_____toyoursleep.A.harmful.B.helpful.C.important.（）20.Whatshouldn'tyoudobeforegoingtobed?A.Listentosomesoftmusic.B.Eattoomuchfood.C.Readagoodbook.Ⅱ.单项选择（每题1分，共15分）()21.What's_____matterwithyou?--Ihave_____toothache.A.a;theB.the;/C./;aD.the;a()22.Weneedto________aplantosavetheenvironment.A.comeoutB.comeupwithC.giveoutD.cometrue()23.Wouldyoumind_____thefloor?Certainly.A.tosweepB.sweepingC.sweptD.sweep()24.Whydon’tyou______anEnglishclubtopractice_____English?A.tojoin；tospeakB.join；speakingC.join；tospeakD.tojoin；speaking()25.He_______whentheUFOarrived.A.wassleepingB.weresleepingC.hassleptD.issleeping()26.Ihavegot________recently.A.importantsomethingC.importantanythingB.anythingimportantD.somethingimportant()27.Youwon’tbesuccessful____youtryyourbesttodoit.A.untilB.insteadC.unlessD.assoonas()28.Doyouthinkmathis______thanEnglish?A.difficultB.asdifficultC.moredifficultD.mostdifficult()29.Itisalready11o’clock,butIhaven’tfinishedmyhomework___.A.neverB.justC.alreadyD.yet()30.Hisfather_____toNanjing.He_____backnextweek.A.hasbeen,isBhasbeen,willbeC.hasgone,isD.hasgone,willbe()31.Shanghaiisoneof_______intheworld.A.morebigcity B.thebiggestcityC.thebiggestcities D.themostbigcity()32..Hurryup!Theplay__________fortenminutes.A.hasbegun

B.hadbegunC.hasbeenon

D.Began()33.Couldyoupleasepassmethebook?

________.

A.Yes,Icould

B.No,Icouldn’t

C.Sure.Hereyouare

D.that’snoproblem()34.____peoplevisitedthePalaceMuseumallyearround.A.thousand B.thousands C.thousandof D.thousandsof()35.She_______alotofmoneyonclothes.A.TakesB.costs C.spends D.buysⅢ．完形填空（10分）阅读下面一篇短文，联系上下文将从所给A、B、C和D四个选项中的选出正确项。Asweallknow,loveisthemostbeautifulthingintheworld,it__36__peoplethepowerandmakethembecomestronger.Inmost___37___eyes,theydreamtohavethe___38___liketheirparents,whosupporteachotherallthetime.Thisisthebestlove.Ireadagoodstorythattold___39___amarriedcouple.Thewifereadfromamagazinethatlistingtheunsatisfiedproblemsbetweenthecouplescouldhelpthemtokeep__40__marriagebetter.Sothey___41___theproblemsonaseparatedroom.Thewifewasthefirsttotalkedabouttheunsatisfiedproblems,itsurprisedthehusband____42___shegotthreepages.Whenitwastheturnforthehusbandtoreadtheproblems,hegot____43___inthepaper.Hetoldhiswifethatshewasthemostperfectgirlinhisheartandhedidn'twantthegirlchangeathing.Whata___44__couple,thehusbandshowspeoplewhatloveis.Loveistoacceptone'sgoodsidesandbadsides,nomatterwhathappens,they___45___alwayssupporteachother.Justasthevow,nomatteryouarerichorpoor,sickorhealthy,wewillneverbeaparted.()36.A.giveB.givenC.givesD.giveto()37.A.children'sB.childrenC.children'D.childrens’()38.A.relationshipB.friendshipC.gapD.relation()39.A.atB.toC.inD.about()40.A.itB.herselfC.themD.their()41.A.makeB.listedC.dividedD.wrote()42.A.thatB.whoC.whatD.which()43.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything()44.A.lovelyB.loveC.lovedD.muchlove()45.A.wouldB.wereC.canD.willⅣ．阅读理解（共35分）AGreetings!ThisisCNTV.MynameisFrank,thisismypartnerGuoYang,Heismyhusband.Sonextwewillbroadcast(播报)newsforyouinLondon!Chineseeat2tyuaninsnackfoodannually.Chinesepeopleconsume2trillionyuan($289.85billion)ofsnackfoodeveryyear,theXinhuaNewsAgencyreported.ThistopichasgoneviralamongChinesenetizens(市民),andturnedintoared-hotsearchitemonSinaWeibo,China'sequivalent(类似；相同)toTwitter.ActressYangZigetswaxfigure(蜡像)atMadamTussaudsinBeijing.YangbecameahouseholdnametoChineseaudiencesasachildstar.Whenshewas12,sheactedinthepopularChinesesitcomHomewithKids,withA-listactressSongDandanplayinghermother.Shanghaibecomesidealcityforglobalscientists.Shanghai'seffortstobolstertalentdevelopmentinrecentyearshavemadeitanidealcityforscientistsworldwide.That'stheendoftoday'sbroadcast.Seeyounexttime!()46.What’stherelationshipbetweenFrankandGuoYang?A.colleagueB.roommateC.coupleD.bothAandC()47.Theunderlineword“turnedinto”means_________.A.thesameasB.changeC.cutoffD.usedto()48.Whichstatementiswrong?A.Chinesepeopleeat2tyuaninsnackfoodannually.B.ActressYangZihasawaxfigureinBeijing.C.Yanghasbecameafamouspersonsinceshewasachildstar.D.Yang’smomisSongDandan.()49.Globalscientistsprefertogoto_______.A.LondonB.BeijingC.ShanghaiD.Wuhan()50.Thepassageisa______.A.NewsReportB.DramaC.TVshowD.MovieBInNovember1979，pupilsinEnglandwereabletowatchanewTVprogramcalledMonkey.Mostofthemwerehearingthisstoryforthefirsttime.However,thisstoryisnottoChinesechildren.TheMonkeyKingorSunWukongisthemaincharacterinthetraditionalChinesebookJourneytotheWest.TheMonkeyKingisnotjustanynormalmonkey.Infact,hesometimesdoesnotevenlooklikeamonkey!Thisisbecausehecanmakeseventy-twochangestohisshapeandsize,turninghimselfintodifferentanimalsandobjects.Butunlesshecanhidehistail,hecannotturnhimselfintoaperson.Tofightbadpeople,theMonkeyKingusesamagicstick.Sometimeshecanmakethesticksosmallthathecankeepitinhisear.Atothertimes,heisabletomakeitbigandlong.TheMonkeyKinghasexcitedthechildrenofChinaformanyyears.AndassoonastheTVprogramcameoutmorethanthirtyyearsago,WesternchildrenbecameinterestedinreadingthisstorybecausethecleverMonkeyKingkeepsfightingtohelptheweakandnevergivesup.Completethesentencesbelowwithphrasesfromthepassage.(5分)51.TheMonkeyKingisthemaincharacterfromthe_____________ChinesestoryJourneytotheWest.52.WhentheEnglishTVprogramMonkey________________in1979.53.______________________becameinterestedinthiswonderfulstory.54.Heisableto_____________________differentanimalsandobjects.55.TheMonkeyKing________________makehismagicsticksmallorlarge.CAnartistwenttoabeautifulplaceofthecountryforaholiday,andstayedwithafarmer.Everydayhewentoutandpaintedfrommorningtoevening.Whenitgotback,hecamebacktothefarmandhadagooddinnerbeforehewenttobed.Attheendofhisholidayhewantedtopaythefarmer,butthefarmersaid,“No,Idon’twantmoneybutgivemeoneofyourpictures.Whatismoney?Inaweekitwillallbefinished,butyourpaintingwillbehere.”Theartistwasverypleasedandthankedthefarmerforsayingsuchkindwords.Thefarmersmiledandsaid,“IhaveasoninLondon.Hewantstobecomeanartist.Whenhecomesherenextmonth,Iwillshowhimyourpicture,andthenhewillnotwanttobeanartistanymore,Ibelieve.”()56.Theartistlikedto_________nearaniceplace.A.singsongsB.danceC.paintpicturesD.writesomething()57.Helikedpainting________.A.inahouseB.becausehewoulddowellinpaintingC.intheopenairD.withthemostimportantartist()58.Thefamerthoughtthattheartist________.A.wasnotgoodatpaintingB.wasreallyagreatmanC.didwellinpaintingD.wasthemostimportantartist()59.Thefarmer’ssonwantedto________someday.A.beanartistB.becomeapopularsingerC.writetwentynovels.D.dancearoundtheworld()60.Thefarmer_________.A.wasafoolishmanB.didn’twanthissontobeapainterC.likedtheartist’spictureverymuchD.couldn’tpayforhissonabouthispaintingsDTurtle（乌龟）motherhasthreesons.Thefirstoneissevenyearsold.Thesecondoneisfiveandthethirdisfour.Theyoftenhavearunninggame.Theythinktheyrunfast.Oneday,threeturtlesdecidedtohavesomecoffee.Justastheygotintothecafé(咖啡厅）,itstartedtorain.Thefirstturtlesaidtohislittlebrother,“Gohomeandgettheumbrella.”Thelittleturtleanswered,“Iwill,ifyoudon’tdrinkmycoffee.”“OK.Wewon’tdrinkyourcoffee.”Theothertwopromised.Twoyearslater,thefirstturtlesaidtothesecondturtle,“Well,Idon’tthinkourbrotheriscomingback,solet’sdrinkhiscoffee.”Justthenavoicecalledfromoutsidethedoor,“Ifyoudothat,Iwon’tgo!”()61.Howoldisthesecondturtle?A.Seven. B.Five. C.Four. D.Three.()62.Whydidthelittleturtlegohome?A.Becausehewantedtogetmoney. B.Becausehewantedtodrinkcoffee.C.Becausehewantedtogetanumbrella. D.BecauseMothercalledhimathome.()63.Theunderlinedword“promised”inthepassagemeans________. A.agreed B.asked C.ran D.jumped()64.Fromthestory,wecanknowthat________. A.turtlemotherhastwosons B.littleturtlegottheumbrellasoon C.theydrankcoffeeathome D.littleturtledidn’trunveryfast()65.Thepassageis________. A.apieceofnews B.aletter C.ajoke D.ane-mail第二部分非选择题（40分）V．阅读翻译（10分）66.将下面所给的一段话翻译成中文。（6分）（1）It'simportanttobelieveinyourself.Believethatyoucandoitunderanycircumstances（环境）,becauseifyoubelieveyoucan,thenyoureallywill.Thebeliefkeepsyousearchingforanswers,whichmeansthatprettysoonyouwillgetthem.（2）Qomolangmaishigherthananyothermountain.Itisthehighestmountainintheworld.Itisthehighestofallthemountains.将所给中文句子翻译成英文。（4分）每次我跟她说话时,忘记我的烦恼。一个好的聆听者很有用,李华就像天使,给我带来了阳光。VI．词汇考查（每题l分，共10分）68.Onceuponatime,there___________(be)amountain.69.Mybrother_____________(look)forajobassoonasheleavesschool70.Thetwoboyskept_________(skate)foronehour.71.Themanisstrongenough__________(carry)theheavybox.72.Theyheardthevoiceofanoldwoman___________(come)fromthehouse.73.I__________(wait)forthebuswhenitbegantorainheavily.74.The_________(剩余的)twentypatientsweretransferredtoanotherhospital.75.Hewassoexcitedthathewalkedintohisteacherand___________(跌倒).76.Eversincethen,I___________(live)here.77.It’sunbelievablethattechnology_____________(progress)insucharapidway.VII.补全句子与转换（10分）78.如果处于危险中，你应该寻求帮助。(1分)Ifyouare__________________,youshouldaskforhelp79.中国的人口是多少？（1分）________the_______ofChina?80.他从来没有放弃过他的梦想。（1分）Shenever__________________herdream.81.故事是怎么开始的？（1分）_________doesthestory_________？82.我们总是依靠我们父母太多。（1分）Wealways__________________ourparentstoomuch.83.Theyhaveboughtacomputer.(改成否定句）（2分）_________________________________________________84.我想我以一个姿势坐得太久而没有活动。（1分）IthinkIsatinthesamewayfortoolong________________.85.Lucytakesafterhermother.(划线同义词转换)(1分)Lucy________________hermother.86.刚才,我们正在电话上交谈.（1分）We_______________onthephonejustnow.VIII书面表达（10分）87.李华沉迷于电脑游戏中，影响了学习。作为他的好朋友，你打算怎么帮他呢?请用下面所给的提示词写一篇不少于80字的短文。字迹工整，语言流畅。提示词：giveupconcentrateonbe(become)interestedin

吉安市文艺学校2017级2018-2019学年度第一学期期末考试英语答题卷听力(20分)题号12345678910答案题号11121314151617181920答案单项选择（15分）题号21222324252627282930答案题号3132333435答案完形填空（10分）题号36373839404142434445答案阅读理解（35分）题号4647484950答案________________________________________________________________________55.___________________题号56575859606162636465答案阅读翻译（10分）66.(1)(2)67.词汇考查（10分）68697071727374757677补全句子与转换（10分）78_________________________79______________________80_________________________81______________________82_________________________83__________________________________________84_________________________85________________________86_________________________书面表达（10分）（不够可写反面）_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2018-2019年度上半年八年级(下)英语期末试卷参考答案Ⅰ.听力（每题1分，共20分）1-5BACAB6-10BBABC11-15BACCC16-20BCAABⅡ.语法与情景会话（每题1分，共25分）21-25DBBBA26-30DCCDD31