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大学英语口语测试题库《大学英语口语教学与研究》项目研究结果(之三)1/62目录进行性评定终止性评定主题功效句型2/62进行性评定课堂测验课堂活动评定标准百分比3/62课堂测验教师以口头作文、看图说话等命题方式对学生口语表示能力进行考评。教师在测验完成后对学生口语能力多方面进行指导和反馈。条件允许话,能够进行录音,以备教师再次打分和学生进步对比用。课堂测验成绩可按照一定百分比计入学生总评成绩中。4/62课堂活动(1)依据形式和内容分:语法类:英语解释、更正句子、句型变换技能训练类:朗诵段落、复述短文、重复句子图片类:填充表格、看图说话综合类:口头汇报、摘要、面试5/62课堂活动(2)依据参加者分:学生参加类:对话、角色饰演、讨论、辩论教师与学生共同参加类:提问回答、面试6/62课堂活动(3)依据活动难易程度分:初级类:重复句子、大声朗诵、填充表格、更正句子、句型转换、中级类:看图说话、描述/解释、提问回答、讨论高级类:摘要、面试、口头汇报、辩论7/62评定标准(1)进行性评定可经过屡次多形式方式进行统计。学生参加程度与参加效果依据学生表现给予打分。全程统计和打分之后,统计为形成性评定部分学生成绩。终止性评定多在学期末,考试形式相对教固定。经过交换教师监考、统一评分标准、统一考试内容、统一考试形式、统一考试时间等伎俩尽可能确保终止性评定成绩准确性。8/62评定标准(2)“人本主义”:不论是形成性评定还是终止性评定,都应重视“人本”方法,即,学生是参加主体,评定和测试都应以学生需要和实际情况为出发点和落脚点。整体设计:各种评定和测试伎俩应从整体考虑,纳入教学整体安排中,评定过程要连续一致,在时间上、参加者上保持统一。动态平衡:两种评定方式详细形式和百分比要依据学生实际和教学实际及时调整,动态改变。9/62百分比进行性评定在整个成绩评定所占百分比为70%----80%左右。终止性评定百分比在整个成绩评定中为20%-30%左右。10/62终止性评定一级话题(8)二级话题(8)三级话题(8)四级话题(tobecontinued)11/62一级话题(1)SPORT1.Tellyourpartneraboutyourfavoritesport,yourwaytoexercise,howdoyoulikeitandwhy?2.CanyouoffercreativeplansorthoughtstohelpChinasuccessfullyhostOlympics?Let’sworkonit.3.Tellyourpartnertheknowledgeofthesportsmentioned,suchastheirrules,stars,histories,amemorablematch,etc.12/62一级话题(2)FRIEND1.Describeoneofyourbestfriendstoyourpartnerandexplainwhyyouchoosehim/herasyourfriend.2.Tellyourpartneryourunderstandingofthesaying“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.”andGiveexamples.3.Whatrolefriendshipplaysinyourlife?13/62一级话题(3)SEASON1.Toaskyourpartnerwhichseasonishis/herfavoriteandwhyhe/shelikesit.2.TogivetheBeijingOlympicCommitteesomesuggestionsonhowtomakeBeijingOlympicGamesmoresuccessfullyintermsofweatherforecast.3.Toaskyourpartner’sviewontherelationshipbetweentheweatherchangesandhumanactivitiesintoday’sworldandexplainwhy.14/62一级话题(4)FOOD1.Talkwithyourpartneraboutyoureatinghabits,whethertheyarehealthful?Ifnot,trytooffersuggestionstoeachother.2.Talkwithyourpartneraboutdifferentfoodculturesintheworld.3.
Whichdoyouprefer:ChinesefoodortheWesternfood?15/62一级话题(5)SHOPPING1.Doyouenjoyshopping?Why?Talkaboutyourshoppinghabitwithyourpartner.
2.Whatdoyouthinkofshoppingonline?3.Wheredoyoupreferdoingshopping:alargeshoppingmallorasmallshop?16/62一级话题(5)PETS1.
Haveadiscussiononwhypeoplekeeppets?2.Whichisyourfavoritepet,dogs,catsorsomeothers?Why?3.Doyouthinkpetsshouldbetreatedashumanbeings?Why?17/62一级话题(6)HOBBIES1.Haveyougotanyhobbies,tellthemtoyourpartners.2.Manypeoplehavesomestrangehobbies,doyouknowany?3.Whatcanhobbiesdoinyourlifeandstudy?Aretheyhealthful?18/62一级话题(7)INTERNET1.Howconvenientisitforyoutousetheinternetoncampus?Whatdoyouoftendoontheinternet?2.Whatarethepositiveandnegativeimpactsoftheinternetonstudents?3.Whyaresomestudentsaddictedtotheinternet?Whatcanbedonetohelpthem?19/62一级话题(8)STUDY1.Whatisyoumajorandwhydoyouchooseit?2.WhatdoyouthinkisthemostdifficultinlearningEnglish?Andhowareyougoingtostudyit?3.Areyousatisfiedwithyourschoolsandteachers?Ifnot,whataretheproblemsandhowtoimprovethem?20/62二级话题(1)CAMPUSLIFE1.Howdoyoupayforschool?Andhaveyouthoughtofsupportingbyyourselfandhow?2.Tellyourpartnerwhetheryoulikeyourdormlife,andgivethereasons.Ifyoucouldchoose,wouldyouratherliveonoroffcampus?Why?3.TalkwithyourpartnerabouttheCollegeEnglishstudyhereinouruniversity,howdoyoulikeit?Whataretheproblemsyouhaveencounteredandwhatareyoursuggestionsforthenextterm.21/62二级话题(2)HEALTH1.
Talkwithyourpartneraboutyourlifestyle,whethertheyarehealthful?Ifnot,trytooffersuggestionstoeachother.2.Talkwithyourpartneraboutyouropinionon“Happinessliesfirstofallinhealth”?3.Whatfactorscontributetopeople’slongerlivesinmodernChina?22/62二级话题(3)ADVERTISEMENT1.Describeoneofyourfavoriteadsandhaveadiscussionwithyourpartner.
2.
Discusswithyourpartnerontheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofads.
3.Supposeyouareadesignerofads.Designanadvertisementforacertainproductofyourownchoice.Explainyourdesigntoyourpartner.
23/62二级话题(4)MONEY1.Youmaynoticethatsomecollegestudentsspendmoneylikewater.Whatisyourcommentonit?
2.
Ifyouweregivenabilliondollar,whatwouldyoudowithit?
3.Howdoyouarrangeyourmonthlymoneygivenbyyourfamily?24/62二级话题(5)MUSIC1.Describeoneofyourfavoritesongs/singers.2.Supposeyouareajournalistandyourpartnerisafamoussinger.Trytointerviewthesingeronthefactorsleadtohis/hersuccess.3.CanyouexplainwhysomeHongKongsingersarequitepopularintheChinesemainland?25/62二级话题(6)MOVIES1.Describeoneofyourfavoritemoviesoryourleastfavoritemovies.
2.Supposeyouareadirector,whatkindofmoviewouldyoumake?Trytoconceiveashortplotanddiscussitwithyourpartner.
3.Commentonthephenomenonthatnowadaysmanybookshavebeenmadeintomovies.Isitasuccessfultryoritwouldcausereadinglessinthefuture?26/62二级话题(7)MARRIAGE1.
Makeupdialogueswithyourpartneron:whatanAmericanWeddingislikeandmakeacomparisonwiththatinChina.
2.
WhatmayyoungandoldpeopleinChinathinkabouttheAmericancasualdating?IsthedatingsystemsuitableforyouthinChina?
3.Whenyourboyfriendorgirlfriendwantstobreakupwithyou,howwouldyouconvincethatyouaretherightpersonforhim/her?27/62二级话题(8)FASHION1.Whenyouwearsomethingnewandfashionable,whatdoyoufeel?2.
Pleasedescribeoneortwothingsyouknowthatareinfashion,eg.onetypeofMP3,mobilephoneorapiece
ofclothes,toyourpartner.
3.Todebatewithyourpartneronthetopic:Areyoufororagainstfollowingthefashiontrends.
28/62三级话题(1)TRAFFIC1.Doyouthinkitisnecessaryforeveryonetoobeythetrafficrules?Discussitwithyourpartner.2.Haveyoueverbeeninadangeroustrafficaccidentorjusthadanarrowescapeofit?Describeittoyourpartner.3.Haveadiscussionontrafficsafetywithyourpartner.29/62三级话题(2)MEMORY1.Whatfactorsmayweakenone’smemory,accordingtoyou?2.Canyoudescribesomepossibleadvantagesofhavingapoormemory?3.Canyouintroducesomewaysofimprovingone’smemory,andgiveexamplestoillustratethem?30/62三级话题(3)SINGLEPARENT1.Whatdoyouthinkofalifeofasinglemother?2.Whydomanyyoungpeoplechoosetolivealonginsteadofgettingmarried?3.Whatpossibleeffectsmightsingle-parent-familyhaveonthechildren?31/62三级话题(4)EMPLOYMENT1.Whatdoyouthingyouwillchoose:alow-paidjobyoulikeoraboringwell-paidjob?2.Whatquestionsdoyouthinkareoftenaskedinajobinterview?Howdoyouprepareforthem?3.Whatfactorsareimportantinfindingagoodjob,education,ability,experience,appearance,orcharacter?
32/62三级话题(5)SOCIALPROBLEMS1.Whydosomepeoplebecomealcoholics?Howcantheysolvetheirdrinkingproblem?2.Whatshouldbedonetohelptheunemployedpeople?3.WhatdoyouthinkcanbedonetoimprovethemedicalcareserviceinChina?33/62三级话题(6)ENVIRONMENT1.Accordingtoyourexperience,whatdamagesarebeingdonetotheenvironment?2.Canyouthinkofsomemeasurestoprotectforests?Whattypesofenergyshouldweuse:wood,coal,petroleum,waterpower,nuclearenergyorsolarenergy?34/62三级话题(7)TRANSPORTATION1.Whatmeansoftransportationdoyouknowandwhichdoyouprefertotake?2.Whatarethetransportproblemsyouknowinyoulifeandtellthereasonbehindthem?3.HowtosolvethetrafficproblemsinBeijingeffectively,haveadiscussionwithyourpartners.
35/62三级话题(8)FESTIVALS1.DoyouthinkitisnecessarytocelebratetheSpringFestival?2.Itissometimesclaimedthatmanyfestivalsarecreatedtoencouragepeopletospendmoney,doyouagree?WhatdoyouthinkoftheGoldenWeekHolidayaroundMayandOctoberinChina,doyouthinkitisworthallthetimeandefforts?36/62四级话题口语测试题库二期建设内容。详细话题及内容将在完成。37/62主题功效句型(1)Greetings&ResponsesGoodmorning/afternoon/evening.Goodmorning/afternoon/evening.Hi,howareyou?Nottoobad.Hi,howarethethings?Eveningisallright.Hi,what’snew/up?Verywell,thanks.38/62主题功效句型(2)Introductions&ResponsesMynameis….Verypleasetomeetyou.Letmeintroducemyself.I’dliketomeetyou.Meet…/thisis…it’sapleasuretomeetyou.I’dlikeyoutomeet…Apleasuretomeetyou.39/62主题功效句型(3)Directions:asking&givingExcuseme,couldyoushowmethewayto…?Sure,godownthisroad,turn…Excuseme,wouldyoupleasetellmehowtogetto…?Gostraightalongthisroadforabout…Excuseme,howcanIgetto…?Keepgoing,andyoucangettherewithin…Iwonderifyoucouldtellme…?Sure,gostraightalongthisstreet…thenthere…40/62主题功效句型(4)Congratulations&ResponsesCongratulation!Thanks!Welldone!Thankyou.That’sgreat!Thanksalot.Howwonderful!Thankyousomuch.I’mveryhappyforyou.Thanks.41/62主题功效句型(5)Sympathizing&ResponsesWhat’swrong?I’msosorry.Oh,badluck!I’msorrytoheatit.Terrible!IDon’tknowwhattosay.Whatapity!Iunderstandhowyoufeel.That’sashame.Ihopeyou’llbealrightsoon.42/62主题功效句型(6)MakingcomplaintsIhatetohavetosaythis,but…Pardonme,Iwonderifitwouldbetoomuchtroubleto…Iwonderifyoucouldhelpme…Look,I’msorrytobotheryou,but…Excuseme,wouldyoumind…It’sgettingonmynerves.43/62主题功效句型(7)AskingforsuggestionsWhatdoyouthink…?Doyouhaveanyadvice?Anyothersuggestions?You’vegotanygoodideas?Canyourecommend…?Iwonderifyoucouldrecommend…?44/62主题功效句型(8)OfferingsuggestionsCanIofferyousomeadvice?I’dsuggest…Whynot…You’dbetter…Whatabout…Takemyadvice.45/62主题功效句型(9)Worries&ReassuranceItmakesmeuneasy.Don’tworry.Itworriesme.Everythingwillbeok.I’mworriedabout…I’msurethingswillbebetter.I’mafraid…Cheerup.46/62主题功效句型(10)Request&ResponsesWill/Wouldyouplease…?Ok/Sure/Allright.Couldyou…?Noproblem.Shallwe…?That’sfine.Iwonderifyoucouldpossibly…?Ifeelliketohelp,but…47/62主题功效句型(11)Denying&AdmittingThat’snottrue!thetruthis…You’remistaken!I.mafraidyou’reright.Icertainlydidnot.it’sallmyfault.I’msorry,butthat’snotwhatIsaid.I’mtoblame.48/62主题功效句型(12)GivinginvitationsWouldyouliketo…?Wouldyoubeinterestedin…?We’dlikeyoutojoinusfor…Doyouthinkyoucancome?Canyoumakeit?Ifyou’refree,…?I’mwonderingifyou’refreeto…?49/62主题功效句型(13)Expressinglikes&dislikesDoyoulike…?I’mcrazyabout…Howdoyoulike…?I’marealfanof…Whatisyourfavorite…?Myfavorite…is…Whatdoyouthinkof…?Itmakesmystomachturn.50/62主题功效句型(14)AskingforopinionsWhatdoyouthinkof…?Inmyopinion,it’sunbelievablygood.What’syouropinionof…?It’sswonderfulmovie,butnothalfasgoodasthepreviousone.Tellmeyouropinionof…It’sasuperwork,farbetterthanwhatI’veseen.51/62主题功效句型(15)AskingforclarificationWhatdoyoumeanby…?WhatImeanis…Couldyouexplainabitmoreabout…?Itmeans…Pardon,what’reyoutryingtosay?WhatI’mtryingtosayis…52/62主题功效句型(16)MakingrecommendationsYoushould…,Ihighlyrecommendit.PerhapsIshouldgiveitatry.Youshould…,Ithinkitiswonderful.MaybeIshouldhaveatry.Whynot…,it’ssogood.ProbablyI’lltryitaswell.53/62主题功效句型(17)ExpressingunrealconditionsIfIcould…,I’llbereallyhappy.IfIcould…,Iwouldashappyasaking.IwishIcould….MydreamisthatIcould…oneday.54/62主题功效句型(18)ResuminginterruptedspeechWherewasI?WheredidIleaveoff?
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