句首动词形式的判定方法市公开课特等奖市赛课微课一等奖课件VIP

句首动词形式判定方法原形组成祈使句特点：1.句中没有其它谓语形式动词．“___quite,boysandgirls!”askedtheteacher.A.AreB.IsC.BeingD.BeD第1页2.题干由and/or分成两个部分，前面没有谓语动词，后面结构完整．１.___straightonandyou’llseeachurch.Youwon’tmissit.GoB.GoingC.IfyougoD.When2.–Englishhasalargevocabulary,hasn’tit?--Yes.___morewordsandexpressionsandyouwillfinditeasiertoreadandcommunicate.A.KnowB.KnowingC.ToknowD.KnownAA第2页3.___tomecarefullyandyou’llknowhowtosolvetheproblem.A.ListenB.TolistenC.ListeningDListened4.___up,orwe’llmissthefirstbus.A.HurriedB.HurryingC.TohurryD.HurryAD第3页v.-ing短语作主语

特点：该短语与一谓语形式动词直接连接，没有逗号隔开．___Englishisherfull-timejob.A.ToteachB.TeachesC.TeachingD.TaughtC第4页___isagoodformofexerciseforbothyoungandold.A.ThewalkB.WalkingC.TowalkD.Walk___bytheteachermanytimesencouragedXiaoWentostudyharderthanbefore.A.PraisedB.PraisingC.HavingpraisedD.HavingbeenpraisedBD第5页__tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.A.ExposedB.HavingexposedC.BeingexposedD.Afterbeingexposed___lateforclassagainmadetheteacherveryangry.A.TomisB.TomwasC.Tom’sbeingD.TombeingCC第6页V-ing短语作状语特点：短语后有逗号与一完整句子隔开．___atthestation,theyfoundthetrainhadalreadygone.A.ArriveB.ArrivingC.ArrivedD.Toarrive___formanyyears,theboychangedalot.A.NotseeingB.NothavingseenC.NothavingbeenseenD.HavingnotbeenseenBC第7页___inthequeueforhalfanhour,Tomsuddenlyrealizedthathehadlefthiswalletathome.A.TowaitB.HavewaitedC.HavingwaitedD.Tohavewaited___theprogramme,theyhavetostaythereforanothertwoweeks.A.NotcompletingB.NotcompleteC.NothavingcompletedD.HavingnotcompletedCC第8页When___astoryintheroom,Iheardaloudnoiseoutside.A.readingB.readC.IreadingD.toreadThough___money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A.lackedB.lackingofC.lackingD.lackedinAC第9页V-ed短语作状语

特点：该短语后有逗号与一完整句子隔开，表示完成与被动意义．___atthedesks,thechildrenlistenedtotheteacherattentively.A.SeatB.SeatingC.SeatedD.ToseatC第10页___withtheresult,wedecidedtomaketheexperimentagain.A.NotsatisfyingB.NotbeingsatisfiedC.NotsatisfiedD.Satisfiednot___withadifficultsituation,Arnolddecidedtoaskhisbossforadvice.A.TofaceB.HavingfacedC.FacedD.FacingCC第11页___bythebeautyofnature,thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanotherdayonthefarm.A.AttractingB.AttractedC.TobeattractD.Havingattracted___time,we’llmakeafirst-classtennisplayers.A.HavinggivenB.TogiveC.GivingD.GivenBD第12页To+v.作状语特点：该短语后有逗号与一完整句子隔开，作目标状语．___alanguage,shespentalotoftimeinlistening,speaking,readingandwriting.A.MasterB.MasteringC.MasteredD.TomasterD第13页___bytheteacher,theboyhandedinhishomeworkveryearly.A.PraisedB.BeingpraisedC.TobepraisedD.Praising___lateinthemorning,Bobturnedoffthealarm.A.TosleepB.SleepingC.SleepD.HavingsleptCA第14页--Mum,whydoyoualwaysmakemeeataneggeveryday?--___enoughproteinandnutritionasyouaregrowingup.A.GetB.GettingC.TogetD.TobegettingC第15页作插入语特点：该短语后有逗号与一完整句子隔开，只表示说话人对所说内容所持态度，不作任何句子成份，去掉后句子意义仍完整．

to+v.作插入语tobehonest,totellyouthetruth,tobeginwith,tomakethingsworse…

V-ing作插入语judgingfrom,talkingof,generallyspeaking…第16页___youthetruth,Idon’tlikethewayyouspeaktome.TellB.TotellC.ToldD.Telling___offootballteams,thefansthinkmostoftheplayersinyourteamarestrongerthantheonesnourteam.A.TalkB.TotalkC.TalkingD.TalkedBC第17页Exercises:___informationisveryimportanttobusinessmen.A.TocollectB.CollectingC.CollectD.Collected2.___withfirewillbedangerous.A.ToplayB.PlayingC.PlayD.PlayedBA第18页3.___inthecountrysideforalongperiod,theleaderknowsthepeasantsaresufferingfromadlivingconditions.A.ToworkB.WorkingC.WorkedD.Havingworked4.___airandwaterareharmfultopeople’shealth.A.TopolluteB.PollutingC.PollutedD.BeingpollutedDC第19页5.___thenews,theyalljumpedwithjoy.TohearB.HeardC.HavingheardD.Hearing6.___cryingsadly,thelittlechildraisedhishandandhadthetearsfallingdownonpurpose.A.ToseeB.TobeseenC.SeeingD.BeingseenDB第20页7.___youthetruth,sheknowsnothingabouttheaccident.TotellB.TobetoldC.TellingD.Beingtold8.___withtheoldone,thenewbuildinglooksmorebeautiful.TocompareB.ComparingC.ComparedD.CompareAC第21页9.___atthedarkclouds.Itislikelytorainsoon.TolookB.LookC.LooksD.Looked10.___totheleftandyou’llseethepolicestation.A.ToturnB.TurningC.TurnedD.TurnBD第22页11.–WhatdoyouthinkmadeJimsoupset?--___hisnewstorybook.A.ToloseB.LosingC.LoseD.Lost12.–Whydoyouaskmetogetupsoearly