Module3Unit2课件英语八年级上册

Unit2Thisyearwearetrainingmorecarefully.train[trein]

v.（体育）训练，操练n.火车Unit2Thisyearwearetrainingmorecarefully.1.What'sthevideoabout?2.Whoarethey?3.Whatdoyouthinkofthem?Watchandanswerthequestions.LiuGuoliangwasa_____ofournationalPing-pongteam.He_____manyworldChampions.coach[kəʊtʃ][treɪn]trained[ˈpræktɪs]fanclubpractice[pli:zd]['kɔnfidənt]pleasedconfidenceusualbeatWordsandexpressionsv.打败；战胜adj.

开心的，满意的

n.

教练

v.

训练，培训beatpleasedcoachtrain[bi:t][pli:zd][kəutʃ][trein]usualpasschanceloudlyconfidentfanclubadj.

通常的；平常的adj.

开心的；满足的v.

传递；传送n.

可能性；机会adv.

响亮地；大声地adj.

自信的球迷，俱乐部['ju:ʒuəl][pɑ:s][tʃɑ:ns]['laudli]['kɔnfidənt]二、用所给词的适当形式填空.1．Iam__________(confidence)inmyself.2．Theboyisvery________(care)，sotherearemanymistakesinhishomework.3．Tomoftenpractices________(pass)thehall.4．MissZhou________(usual)ridesabiketowork.Ridingkeepsherthinandfit.5.Talking________(loud)inalibraryisimpolite.confident

carelesspassingusuallyloudlyTheyareplayingamatchandtheblueteambeattheredteam...Theyaretraining.Thecoachis…beatcarelesscheer…oncoachfanclubplayagainsttrainP20Workinpairs.Talkaboutthepictures.Usethewordsandexpressionsintheboxtohelpyou.2.Matchtheheadingswitheachparagraph.1.Damingisgoingtoplayfootball.2.Thecoachispleasedwithus.3.Thefanclubhasfewerpeople.4.Practisinginwinterisdifficult.Fastreading1.Gothroughthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestion.Whatkindofthepassageisit?adiaryB.astoryC.anovel

3.Readpara.1carefullyandchoosecorrectanswer.DamingisgoingtoschoolonSaturdayto____.havelessonsB.playfootballC.meetfriends2.Whendoesthepracticestart?10am.B.10pm.C.103.Whydotheytrainharderthanusual?A.theycanhavetimetowarmupB.theydon'twanttoletcoachdownC.theotherteambeatthemlastyear1.Whyisitdifficulttopracticeinwinter?2.What’simportanttopracticeinwinter?Becausethedaysareshortandtheweatheriscold.Itgetsdarkearlier.It’simportantnotto

belateforafter-school

practice.4.Readpara.2carefullyandanswerthetwoquestions.2.Whatdoes‘That’refertoinPara.3Line6?Itreferstotrainingmorecarefully.5.Readpara.3--4carefullyandanswerthetwoquestions.1.Whyisourcoachpleased?Becauseweareplayingbetterasateamnow.3.Whydowehopetohavemorefans?Becausefanscancheerusonandwewillhavemoreconfidenttowinthegame.WhatWhy1.Wearrive________________.2.We’retraining_________than_______.asearlyaswecan

Wehavetimetowarmup.

harderTheotherteambeatuslastyear.Thisyearwewanttodobetter.Postreadingsothatbecauseusual3.It’s______________topractiseinwinter.4.Ourcoachis________

moredifficult

Thedaysareshortandtheweatheriscold.pleasedWeareplayingbetterasateamnow.

becausebecauseMakesentenceswith“because,sothat”:e.g.:Wearriveasearlyaswecansothatwehavetimetowarmup…Enjoyreading7.Completeandretellthepassage.

ItisSaturdaytomorrow.Damingisgoingtoschoolto_______________.Theyallarriveasearlyastheycan__________theyhavetimetowarmup.Theteamistrainingharderthan________.Thisyeartheywanttodo__________.Butitis____________topracticeinwinterbecausethedaysare_______andtheweatheris_______.soitisimportant_____________forafter-schoolpractice.Theyareplaying_____asateamnow.Theircoachispleasedwiththem.Theyaregoingto____________anotherteam.Lastyearthey___________theotherteam,butthisyeartheyhaveagood_________ofwinning.playfootballsothatusualbettermoredifficultshortcoldnottobelatebetterplayagainstlosttochancePutthewordsintheboxintopairswithoppositemeanings.badly—

P21slowlyquicklylateeasyearlydifficultcarefullycarelesslywell—

—

—

—

Keystructure1.winthegame2.beatus3.losetotheotherteam4.playagainstanothershcool5.inthefinalmatch6.asearlyaswecan7.warmup8.Whatapity!9.haveabetterchanceofwinning10.cheerusonloudly11.feelconfidenttodo请说出下列单词的比较级形式:

excitingexpensivepopularrelaxingdifficultboringconfidentcheapeasygood

moreexciting

moreexpensive

morepopular

morerelaxing

moredifficult

moreboring

moreconfident

cheaper

easierbetter

PKbadworse

slow

—slowly

loud—loudlyclear

—clearlybad—badly

careful—carefully

quick—quickly

careless—carelessly

quiet

—quietlyhappy—

happilyeasy---easily

early—

early

hard—

hard

late

—late

good—

well

1.英语中,许多形容词后面加上-ly就构成副词。该类副词比较级在前面加more.如：slowly-moreslowlyslow-slowly

bad-badlyquick-quickly3.特殊:early-earlylate-latehard-hardgood-wellnear-near4.副词可以用来说明动词，修饰动词的副词一般放在动词之后。2.以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词变成副词时，去y加ily.happy—happilyeasy---easily

heavy-heavilyadj-------advadj-------advLanguagepoints1.AnnspeaksEnglishwell.HerEnglishisgood.2.Theclockwalksslowly.Itisslowfortenminutes.3.Youplaytheplayerloudly.Theplayeristooloud.4.Shetalks

topeoplequietly.Sheisaquietsister.5.Itrainsheavily.Thereisaheavyrain.6.Thewindblows(刮)strongly.Thewindisstrong.7.Sheliveshapily.shehasahappylife.8.Jimdoesworkcarelessly.wecallJimacarelessboy.一、形容词的用法1.一般用于be动词后面和其他系动词（sound听起来,look看起来，feel感觉到,seem似乎,taste尝起来，get变)等后面，2.用以来修饰名词，用于名词的前面。二、副词用法1.用于修饰动词，一般放在动词后面或句子的末尾:runquickly。2.用在形容词或副词前：reallygoodCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinbrackets.21WeplayourCDs______(loud).2Sheplaysthepiano_____(bad).3Theyareworking_____(hard)tolearnEnglish.

4ShespeaksEnglish____(good).5Thisbicycleis______(cheap).6Runningisvery____(easy).7Shegetsup_____(early).8Sheworks________(quick)and______(quiet).9Theteacherspeaks______(slow)and________(careful).10Idon’tliketobe____(late).loudlybadlyhardwellcheapeasyearlyquicklyquietlyslowlycarefullylate知识点1Languagepoints1.Iamnotgoingforlessons,buttoplayfootball.not...but...不是……而是……eg：Thewatchisnotforyou,butforme.这块手表不是为你准备的，而是为我准备的。acrossthrough动作是在某一立体空间进行的，多指从物体内部穿过，如穿过森林、隧道等，强调的是空间。可与go，walk，get等动词连用。Therivergoesthroughthecity.这条河流经这座城市。动作在表层进行，强调的是面或线，含义与on有关。Whenyougoac­rosstheroad，youmustbecareful.当你横穿马路时，一定要小心。not...but连接两个宾语。Jimlikesnotgreen，butblue.吉姆喜欢的不是绿色，而是蓝色。连接两个主语，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”。NotyoubutMikeiswrong.不是你而是迈克错了。连接两个并列表语。Ourschoolisnotbig，buttoosmall.我们的学校不是大，而是太小了。Germanywill____________BrazilintheWorldCupfinaltonight.今晚德国（队）将与巴西（队）争夺世界杯冠军。against为介词，表示“与……对抗”。against另外一个常用意思为“反对”。Theyarestrongly_______

theidea.他们强烈反对这个主意。playagainstagainst1)Germanyare_______________BrazilintheWorldCupfinaltonight.今晚德国将与巴西争夺世界杯冠军。2)Wewill____________theenemy.

我们将与敌人交战。3)Theyarestrongly________theidea.

他们强烈反对这个主意。4)Areyouforor_______myproposal?

你们是同意还是反对我的计划？playingagainstfightagainstagainstagainstPractisesothat3.…

sothatwehavetimetowarmup.…以便我们有时间热身。1)sothat“因此；以便;为了”①sothat引导目的状语从句，表示“以便；为了”，从句中常使用can/could/may/might/will/would/should等情态动词。eg：Thelittleboysavedeverycoin_________hecouldbuyhismotherapresentonMother’sDay.这个小男孩节省每一分钱，为了能在母亲节给妈妈买份礼物。②so＋形容词或副词＋that...引导结果状语从句。意思是“如此……以至于……”。eg：Theboyran____________Icouldn’tcatchhim.这男孩跑得如此快，以至于我赶不上他。1.Itwas______________yesterdaythatweallwentoutforapicnic.昨天天气如此好，以至于我们都出去野餐了。2.Therewas_________________________

everybodygotbored.有如此多的工作要做，以至于人人都感到厌烦了。sofastthatsofineadaysomuchworktodothat2)warmup的意思是“热身，做准备活动”。Therunnersare__________beforetherace.赛跑选手正在做赛前热身。Ifyoudonot________beforetakingexercise,youmayinjureyourself.如果运动之前不做准备活动，你可能会受伤。3)

usual为形容词，意为“通常的；平常的”。eg：Shearrivedlaterthanusual.她比平常到得晚。usual的副词为usually,“通常（地）”。eg：Jackusuallyplaysfootballafterschool.杰克通常放学后踢足球【重点】asusual为常见搭配，意为“像往常一样”。eg：___________,thereweren’tmanypeopleatthemeeting.

像往常一样，来开会的人并不多。warmingupwarmupAsusual这两个词都有“获胜,打败”的意思,但其后宾语不同。Δbeat是“打败,优于”的意思,后面接人或队。如:Webeatthem.我们打败了他们。Δwin指“赢,获胜”,后面接比赛、名次。如:Wewonthematch/game/race/thefirstplace.我们赢了这场比赛/获得了第一名。4)win与beatv.获胜，打败4.It’smoredifficulttopractiseinwinter…

冬天的训练难度更大……在句中，it充当形式主语，不定式短语topractiseinwinter作句子真正的主语。本文中还有一个结构类似的句子：形式主语真正的主语Itisgoodtohaveourfansaround.5.Ourcoachispleasedbecause…教练（对我们）很满意...pleased为形容词，意为“开心的；满足的”，与with连用表示“对……感到满意”。如：We______________heranswer.我们对于她的答复感到很满意。—Whatdoesyourfatherthinkofyourschoolreportthisterm?—Thesmileonhisfaceshowsheis____whatIdidinmystudy.A.worriedaboutB.sorryforC.angrywithD.pleasedwitharepleasedwith6.Thatmeanswehaveabetterchanceofwinning.这意味着我们有更大的获胜机会。1)Youwill___________________________

yourexamsifyouworkharder.如果你（们）再用功些，通过考试的可能性就更大。haveachanceof

表示“有……可能，有……希望”。2)Ifwehurryup,there’sstill________________________theplane.要是我们抓紧点，赶上飞机的机会还是很大的。agoodchanceofcatchinghaveabetterchanceofpassing知识点47.Whatapity!太遗憾了！1）pityn.遗憾，同情，可惜eg：___________

shecan’tattendthereception.她不能参加招待会，真是遗憾。2）Whatapity！是个省略形式，经常用于口语交流。其完整形式是：Whatapityitis！意为：多遗憾啊！【拓展】It’sapity后加句子指“……多可惜/遗憾。”It’sapityWhatapity58.Theycheeruson

loudlyandwefeelmoreconfidenttowinthegame.他们（球迷）大声地为我们欢呼加油，我们感到更有信心赢得比赛了。1）cheerv.欢呼；喝彩；加油cheeron“向……欢呼；为……鼓劲加油”，on是副词，如果宾语是代词，则宾语只能放在cheer和on的中间。eg：①Weall_______________.我们都为他加油。

②Whynot______________________________?＝Whynot_______________________________？为什么不为他的精彩表演欢呼呢？cheeredhimoncheeronhiswonderfulperformancecheerhiswonderfulperformanceon

2）cheersb.up/cheeroneselfup“使……高兴/振奋起来”。eg：Youshouldcheerhim/yourselfup.你应该使他/自己高兴起来。cheerup还可用作不及物短语，不跟宾语(不用于被动语态)eg：Hearingthegoodnews，Icheerup.听到这个好消息，我很振奋。3）

cheerfor“为……喝彩叫好；为……鼓劲加油”，和cheeron意思基本一样。但是for是介词，后面跟n./pron./动词的­ing形式。eg：Weall______________________.我们都为他的舞蹈而喝彩。cheeredforhisdancingWritingHowmanyofyouareplayinginthebasketballteam?Whatdoyouknowabouttheteam?Completethesentencessotheyaretrueforyourschoolbasketballteam.Youcanuseatthattime/yesterday/lastweek/lastmonth/lastyear…totalkwhatpeopledidinthepast;andusenow/today/thisweek/thismonth/thisyear…totalkaboutwhattheydonow.5P211.Itis…andthebasketballteam…2.Thepracticestartsat…butthey3.Lastyear…4.Thisyear…5.Thecoachispleased/isnotpleasedwiththembecause…6.Sotheynowhaveabetter/poorchanceof…Possibleanswers1.ItisSaturdayandtheschoolbasketballteamarrivestopractise/trainwiththecoach.2.Thepracticestartsat9o’clockbuttheyarrivedearlytowarmup.3.Lastyeartheywerecareless/lostallthematches.4.Thisyeartheyareplayingwell.5.Thecoachispleasedbecausetheyaretraininghard./Thecoachisnotpleasedbecausetheyarenotplayingwell.6.Sotheynowhaveabetter/worsechanceofwinning._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Addsomemoredetailsaboutyourschoolbasketballteam.Writeapassage.ItisSaturdaymorningandtheschoolbasketballteamistraininghard.……6P21PossibleanswerItisSaturdaymorningandtheschoolbasketballteamistraininghard.Thepracticestartsat9o’clockbuttheyarrivedearlytowarmup.It’squitecoldbuttheydon’tcare.Lastyeartheteamlostalltheirmatchesbecausetheydidn’ttrainhardandtheyweresometimescarelesswhentheypassedtheball.Thisyeartheyareplayingcarefully.Thecoachispleasedwiththembecausetheyaretraininghardandthatmeanstheynowhaveabetterchanceofwinning.warmup2.cheer…on3.playagainst4.Wearriveasearlyaswecansothatwehavetimetowarmup.5.Itismoredifficultto...6.Wehaveabetterchanceof...本课时主要短语和句型

总结回顾Chinesefirstbegantoplayfootball1000yearsago.Itcanmakeusmuch________(healthy).Butnowitis___________(popular)inEuropethanitisinChina.AndChineseFootballTeamplays_____(bad).Theyalwayspassballslowlyand_________(careless).Today,_____and_____(many)peoplebegintoplayfootball.Weteenagersshouldtrain_____(hard)thanbefore.IbelieveChinesefootballwillbe__________(strong).healthiermorepopularbadlycarelesslymoremoreharderstrongerⅠ.用方框中单词的恰当形式填空。usually;careless;loudly;quick;against1.Timwastoo________.Hemadelotsofmistakesinhishomework.2.Youlookmorebeautifulinthereddressthan______,Betty.3.Wearegoingtoplay______anotherteamofClassThree.4.Don’tbeshy.Pleasespeak______whenyouspeaktoaforeigner.5.Areyousureitisa________waytomak