咸阳市2024年高考模拟检测（三）三模英语试卷（含答案）

后附原卷扫描版咸阳市2024年高考模拟检测(三)0后附原卷扫描版0 英语试题 2024.04注意事项：1.本试卷共10页.全卷满分150分.答题时间为120分钟：2.答卷前、务必将答题卡上密封线内的各项目填写清楚：3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后.监考员将答题卡按顺序收回，装袋整理；试题不回收。第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.&19.15.B.E9.18.C.&9.15.答案是C。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atthedrugstore.B.Attheclinic.C.Atthegrocery.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Studyingatnight.B.Preparingforfinals.C.Skippingmoretests.3.Whenwillthemanmeetthewoman?A.OnThursday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.4.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Heoftensleepslateatnight.B.Heissensitivetothenoise.C.Heusuallyhasagoodsleep.5.Whatisthewomantiredof?A.Admiringthepaintings.B.Takingthephoto.C.Usingtheflash.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。咸阳市2024年高考英语模拟检测(三)-1-(共10页)听第6段材料.回答第6、7题。6.WhatwillthemanprobablydoonThursday?A.Conductanexperiment.B.Completeanassignment.C.Havechemistryclasses.7.Whichsubjectmaythiswomanbegoodat?A.Biology.B.Psychology.C.Chemistry.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Clerkandcustomer.C.Driverandpassenger.9.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Pickupthebrochures.B.Hurrytorunoutside.C.Checkthepassportdate.听第8段材料.回答第10至12题。10.Whatdidthewomanwanttodo?A.Torentaroom.B.Toassesstheapartment.C.Tofindaroommate.11.Howmuchwillthewomanprobablypayamonth?A.$325.B.$425.C.$525.12.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthenoiseofthesurroundings?A.Disturbing.B.Acceptable.C.Uncomfortable.听第9段材料.回答第13至16题。13.Whatdoesthewoman'ssisterprobablyenjoy?A.Mendingthechair.B.Takingcareofthegrass.C.Washingthedishes.14.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?A.Heisadoredbyhistwosisters.B.Heisoverprotectedbyhisfamily.C.Heistreatedcruellybyhisbrother.15.Howdoesthewomanconsiderherhousework?A.Disgusting.B.Satisfying.C.Indifferent.16.Whatdidthemanjustdo?A.Hejustcompletedhishomework.B.Hejustfinishedcleaninghisroom.C.Hejustwentabroadaftergraduation.听第10段材料,回答第17至20-题。17.Whatisimportanttoknowfirst?A.Theprocessofmemory.B.Thefunctionofmemory.C.Theconceptofmemory.18.Howcanwerememberunfamiliarconcepts?A.Byspeakingoutofthedog'snames.B.Bypreparingforthescientificexams.C.Byconnectingwiththingsindailylife.咸阳市2024年高考英语模拟检测(三)-2-(共10页)19.Whoisthespeakertalkingto?A.Peoplewhowanttoraiseapetdog.B.Peoplewhowanttohavebetterrecall.C.Peoplewhowanttolearndefinitions.20.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Thewaytomemorizebetterinlife.B.Thewaytoworkbetterforourselves.C.Thewaytoimprovegradesinexams.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文.从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中.选出最佳选项。APaintingisanancientmediumandevenwiththeintroductionofphotography,filmanddigitaltechnology,itstillhasremainedapersistentmodeofexpression.Somanypaintingshavecomeintobeingovertheyearsbutonlyasmallpercentageofthemcouldbedescribedasaresomeofthemostfamouspaintingsofalltime.LeonardoDaVinci,MonaLisa,1503—1519Paintedbetween1503and1519,LenardodaVinci'sattractiveportraithasbeenasubjectofcontroversysincethedayitwasmade,duetotwoquestions:Who'sthesubjectandwhyisshesmiling?Anumberoftheoriesfortheformerhavebeenprovidedovertheyears:Thatshe'sthewifeoftheFlorentinemerchantFrancescodiBartolomeodelGiocondoandthatshe'sLeonardo'smother,Caterina.Asforthatfamoussmile,itsqualityhasdrivenpeoplecrazyforhundredsofyears.JamesAbbottMcNeillWhistler.ArrangementinGreyandBlackNo.1.1871Whistler'sMother,orArrangementinGreyandBlackNo.1,asit'sactuallytitled,speakstotheartist'sambitiontopursueartforart'ssake.JamesAbbottMcNeillWhistlerpaintedtheworkinhisLondonstudioin1871.Whistler'smotherAnnaispicturedasoneofseveralelementslockedintoanarrangementofrightangles.Hersevereexpressionfitsinwiththerigidityofthecomposition,andit'ssomewhatironictonotethatdespiteWhistler'sformalistintentions,thepaintingbecameasymbolofmotherhood.JanvanEyck,TheArnolfiniPortrait,1434AsoneofthemostsignificantworksproducedduringtheNorthernRenaissance,thiscompositionisbelievedtobeoneofthefirstpaintingsfinishedinoils.ItportraysanItalianmerchantandawomanwhomayormaynotbehisbride.In1934.thecelebratedarthistorianErwinPanofskyproposedthatthepaintingisactuallyaweddingcontract.Whatcanbereliablysaidisthatthepieceusedorthogonalperspectivetocreateasenseofspace.Itfeelslikeapaintingyoucouldstepinto.21.WhataspectoftheMonaLisahasattractedpeopleforcenturies?A.Theresearchmethods.B.Themysterioussmile.C.Theattractiveclothing.D.Thematchingofcolors.咸阳市2024年高考英语模拟检测(三)-3-(共10页)

22.WhydidWhistlerpainthermother?A.Toshowloveforhismother.B.Tobeasymbolofmotherhood.C.Toexpresshisartisticintention.D.TodecoratehisstudioinLondon.23.Whousedorthogonalperspectivetocreateasenseofspace?A.LeonardodaVinci.B.JamesAbbottMcNeillWhistler.C.JanvanEyck.D.ErwinPanofsky.BBillSumielwashavingatoughFriday.ItwasOctober2020,andthe71-year-old,whowasdealingwithkidney(肾)failureandhadbeenondialysis(透析)forafewyears,foundhimselfawayfromhome.He’dbeendiagnosedwithdiabetes(糖尿病)over20yearsbefore,whichledtohiskidneyproblems.Hewasonthetransplantlist,butnomatcheshadyetappeared.Sohecontinuedwithhistreatmentsperiodically.WithoutaridelinedupforFriday'sdo-over,SumieltookUberstoandfromhisappointment.TimothyLetts,31,wasdrivingtovisitafriendwhenhisphonereceivedtherequestforSumiel'sridehome.WhenSumielgotintohiscar,Lettscouldseethattheoldermanwasunenergeticbutingoodspirits.AndastheysetouttoSumiel'shome,thepairgottochatting.Duringconversation,Sumielrevealedthathewassearchingforakidneydonor.Lettsjokedthathe'dbeagooddonorcandidate,giventhathedidn'tdrinkorsmoke.Sumielagreed,thoughhedidn'tthinkmuchofit.Letts,however,couldn'tstopthinkingaboutitanditwasalwaysonhismind.So,Lettssaid:"I'dliketoseeifIcouldbeamatchtogiveyouakidney."“Iwasshocked,”Sumielrecalls.HewasshakingsohardthathecouldbarelywritehisnamewhentheyexchangedcontactinformationAftertheinitialexcitement,Sumielstartedfeelinglessoptimistic.HewastouchedbyLetts'soffer,buthewonderedifithadjustbeenanemotionalmoment.Wouldhehearfromhim?Andwhatwasthelikelihoodofamatch?ButLettswastruetohisword.HegotintouchwithSumieljustafewhourslater,andbythenextweek,Lettshadcontactedthekidneytransplantprogram.Afteraseriesoftesting,theresultswerein:Lettswasanidealdonor,andheandSumielwereaperfectmatch.InDecember2021,14monthsaftertheirchanceencounter,SumielandLettshadtheirsurgeries.Itwasasuccess.Todaytheyliverespectivelyandhealthilyandanticipatethedaytheycanreunite.24.Whatcanbeinferredfromthefirstfourparagraphs?A.Sumiel'sproblemwascausedbyhiswrongtreatments.B.SumielmusttakeUberstoreceivetreatmentperiodically.C.Lettstookthematterofdonatinghiskidneyseriously.D.Letts'energeticfriendrequestedhimtodonatehiskidney.25.WhydidSumielstartfeelinglessoptimisticafterexcitement?A.HequestionedthesincerityofLetts'offer.咸阳市2024年高考英语模拟检测(三)-4-(共10页)

B.Heworriedabouttherisksofthesurgery.C.HebelievedLettswouldforgethisoffer.D.HedoubtedifLettswasfitfordonation.26.WhatkindofpersonisLettsbasedonthistext?A.Sympatheticandwise.B.Reliableandhelpful.C.ResponsibleandSensitive.D.Trustworthyandhumble.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AFortunateDriver.B.AKidneyTransplant.C.ASuccessfulSurgery.D.ARideforaLifetime.CResearchersbelievetheyhavefoundevidenceforahiddenoceanonMimas,oneofSaturn'smajormoons.ThismakesMimasatargetforlearningmoreabouttheoriginsoflifeinoursolarsystem.Saturnhas146moonsorbitingit.ThebiggestislargerthantheplanetMercury;thesmallestisroughlythesizeofasportsfieldontheEarth.Mimas.whichwasfirstdiscoveredin1789,isoneofthemajormoonsandisabout250mileswide.ExpertsusedtothinkMimaswasmostlymadeoutofsolidiceandrock.In2014,astronomersnoticeditsorbitaroundSaturnwasmovingunsteadily.Ashakyorbitcanbecausedeitherbyacoreshapedlikearugbyballorahugeliquidoceanbeneaththesurface.Atfirst,lotsofastronomersarguedagainstthesuggestionthatMimashadanoceanbecausethereisnosignofitonthesurface.Toinvestigatemorethoroughly,researcherslookedatimagestakenbyCassini,aNASAspacecraftsenttostudySatun.Theimagesshowedthatthemoon'sorbitaroundSaturndriftedbyaboutsixmilesover13years.Theteam'scalculationsfoundthattheonlywayMimascouldmoveinthiswayisifithadahiddenoceanunderthesurface.Theythinktheoceanformedwhenthemoon'scorewarmedupandmeltedsomeoftheice.MimasisjustoneofmanymoonsthatscientiststhinkcouldhaveoceansbelowthesurfaceGanymede,whichorbitsJupiterandisthelargestmooninthesolarsystem,hasmorewaterinitsoceanthanalloftheoceansontheEarth.Titan,anotherofSaturn'smoons,isbelievedtohaveasaltyoceanbeneaththesurface.Spaceagencieswanttostudytheseoceansbecausetheymightbehometolivingorganisms.However,theoceanonMimasmightnotbeoldenoughforlifetohaveemergedthereyet.IttookhundredsofmillionsofyearsforlifetodevelopontheEarthandtheoceanonMimasisrelativelyyoung;itislessthan25millionyearsold.28.WhatistheexplorationofMimasaimedatinParagraph1?A.Providingevidenceforahiddenocean.B.Exploringthebeginningoflifeinouterspace.C.Promotingresearchforspaceexploration.D.Ensuringharmonybetweenmanandnature.咸阳市2024年高马天,机拟检测(三)-5-(共10页)

29.Whatisthemainideaofparagragh2?A.ThediscoveryofSaturn'smoons.B.ThenumberandvarietyofmoonsorbitingSaturn.C.ThesizeandcharacteristicsofMimas.D.ThecomparisonbetweenSatumandMercury.30.Whatdidastronomers.initiallythinkofheexistenceofocansonMimas?A.Confident.B.IndifferentC.OptimisticD.Doubtful31.WhydidtheresearchersuseCasini'simagestoinvestigateMimas?A.Toanalyzeitsorbit.B.Tomeasureitssize.C.ToobserveitssurfaceD.Tofindlandingsites.DSpendingaldaygluedtoyoursmartphoneprobablyisn'tdoingyouanyfavors.Toomuchphoneusehasbeenlinkedwitharangeofconcems,includingsleepissues,jointpainandevenrelationshipproblems.Butifit'sradiationyou'reworriedabout,expertssayyoudon'thavetoditchyourphone.“There'snoriskofanythinghazardousordangerouswithradiationfromcellphones,”saidGayleWoloschak,anassociatedeanandprofesorofradiologyattheNorthwestermUniverityFeinbergSchoolofMedicine.Aswithallcellphones,alongwithWi-Finetworks,radiostations,remotecontrolsandGPS,smartphonesdosendoutradiation,saidEmilyCaffrey,anasistantprofessorofhealthphysicsattheUniversityofAlabamaatBirningham.Theyuseinvisibleenergywavestotransmitvoices,texts,photosandemailstonearbycelltowers,whichcancarrythemtoalmostanywhereintheworld.Butnearlythreedecadesofscientificresearchhasnotlinkedsuchexposurestomedicalissueslikecancer,healthauthoritiesincludingtheFoodandDrugAdministrationsay.Here'swhatweknow.“Radiation”describesmanytypesofenergy,someofwhichdocaryrisks,explainedDr.HowardFine,directoroftheBrainTumorCenteratNewYork—PresbyterianWeillCornellMedicalCenterinNewYorkCity,“Itisoftensentoutfromradioactivesubstances”,Atomicbombs,or,toafarlesserdegree,X-raymachines,sendoutenergycalledionizingradiationthatinhighenoughorfrequentenoughamountcandamageDNAandcausecancer,Dr.Finesaid.Butsmartphoneenergyfallsintoacategorycallednon-ionizingradiation,Dr.Caffreysaid,whichisn'tpowerfulenoughtocausethisdamage.“Alotofpeoplethink‘radiationisradiation,'butit'snotallthesame,”Dr.Woloschaksaid.“There'snoDNAdamageseenfromcellphoneuse.”MostexpertsandhealthauthoritiesliketheF.D.A.andWorldHealthOrganizationagreethatthere'snoevidencethatsmartphoneradiationcauseshealthproblems.Still,severalstudiesovertheyearshavemadeheadlinesforsuggestingtheirlinkstobraindiseases.Manyofthesestudieshavesincebeenprovedtobefalse,Dr.Finesaid,includingthosefocusedonfifth-generation.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ditch”inParagraph1mean?A.MakeuseofB.Keeptrackof.C.GetholdofD.Getridof.33.Whichstatementbestrellectstheattitudeofhealthauthoritiestowardscellphoneradiation?A.Theyconsideritsecurebasedoncurrentresearch.B.Theyareindifferentduetolackofsufficientdata咸阳市2024年高考英语模拟检测(三)-6-(共10页)

C.Theyexpressconcernandrequirestrictregulations.D.Theyaredoubtfulandappealforimmediateaction.34.Whatdoesthistextmainlytellus?A.Formingahealthylifestyleisvital.B.Smartphonesneedradiationlimits.C.Radiationconcernsareunfounded.D.Technologyreducesradiationrisks.35.Wherewouldthistextmostlikelyappear?A.Inasciencemagazine.B.Inacollectionofshortstories.C.Inaschoolnewsletter.D.Inaphoneadvertisingbrochure.第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容.从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。So,youwanttolearnhowtogetthemostoutofyourreadingexperience.Readingeffectivelyisapieceofcakewhetheryou'rereadingforschoolorfun.Thefollowingtrickswillnotonlyhelpyoucomprehendtheinformationyou'relearning,butmakethereadingexperiencemuchmoreenjoyable.Skimthroughthetext.Getapreviewofwhat'stocomebyflippingthroughthepages.Onceyouhavethebasicideaofwhatyou'rereading,scanthroughthetableofcontentsandheadersorflickthroughthepages.Glanceoveranyimages,graphs,orillustrations.36.Takenoteswhileyouread.PracticeactivereadingbytakingnotesBeforegrabbingyournotebook,waituntilyou'vefinishedreadingorskimmingthroughacompletesectionoridea.37..Besuretoincludethepagenumberandsourceyou'resummarizinginyournotessothatyoucanrefertothetextlater.Thinkaboutwhatyou'veread.38.Onceyoureachtheendofamainidea,section,orchapter,takeafewmomentstoleteverythingsoakinbeforeyougetbacktoreading.39Identifytheauthor'sbias,assesstheevidence,andobserveyourimmediatereactions.Askyourselfwhetheryouagreewiththepositionthat'sbeingpresentedorthedirectionoftheplot.40..Linkwhatyoureadtoyourexistingknowledgeorpastexperiences.Insteadoftreatingthetextasanisolatedpieceofwriting,linkittopreviousreadings.Ifaplotpointremindedyouofsomethingfromyourownlife,makeamentalnoteofit.Ifyoucanconnecttheexamplesinthejournalarticlewithsomethingyoulearnedinclass,jotdownthosesimilarities.A.MakepersonalconnectionstothematerialB.SetasideafewminutestokeepeverythinginmindC.PausebetweenmainideastoprocessthereadingmaterialD.Don'tbeafraidtoquestionthetextandmakeyourownassumptionsE.Remember:tryingtobeasfastaspossibleisthefirstthingyoushouldconsiderF.Summarizethemainideainyourhead,andthenwritethemainpointsandconceptsG.Takeafewsecondstoreadthetextquickly,includingthenotes,tospoteye-catchingkeywords.咸阳市2024年高考英语模拟检测(三)-7(共10页)

第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项ThesnowarrivedearlierthanpredictedasI41grocerybagsintotheChevy'strunkandshutthehatch.Severalfeetofsnowalreadycoveredourcommunity,andthisnew42was,ofcourse,anothercruel43difficultyears.Id44theillnessandthefinancialloss,butsomethingelsewas45me—thehopelessnessthatresultsfrom46goals,Usuallyapositivepersonof47,Ihadalwaysviewedlifeasaseriesofproblemsto48ThoughIthoughtI'dhandledthedilemmaswell,Ihadn't49thattherealme,theonewhosepassionforlifehad50others,hadburnedout.Inthepastyear,Ihadbeenfacedwith51choices,andI'dmadecritical52.NowIwasafraidtotrustmyjudgmentandmyfuture.Whennighttimearrived,Idecidedtotakeawalk.Outside,myfeetseemedtobe53intheendlesswhiteasIwalkedalongsnowyfieldstowardtheforest.Somewherealongmyjourney,IrealizedI'dbeencrying.Pausingtocatchmybreath,Ifeltamoment's54I'dtraveledofftherecognizablepathfrommyhome.Tiredanddefeated,Ifelland55againstaverystrongtrunk,56myheadonmydrawn-upknees57.Adeerstoodonlyafewinchesaway,lockingherstareonmine.Afewminutespassed,shesteppedcloserandloweredherheadto58mypocketasiftobeinsearchoffood.Ifeltmypocketandofferedanappletohergently.59,Imovedahead,growingtiredbutpressingonward.It'sthe60andwillingnesstolearnfromthepastandthenpressonwardthatcanleadtoajoyfulfuture.41.A.placedB.pouredC.hidD.hanged42.A.jamB.kitC.stormD.suit43.A.contestB.situationC.shortageD.strike44.A.liveduptoB.putdownC.workedthroughD.lookedoutfor45.A.attractingB.disturbingC.delightingD.amazing46.A.undecidedB.unpublishedC.unplannedD.unattained47.A.freedomB.curiosityC.faithD.flexibility48.A.solveB.seekC.avoidD.evaluate49.A.acknowledgedB.realizedC.guaranteedD.proved50.A.admiredB.remindedC.warnedD.inspired51.A.unexpectedB.unreliableC.untrueD.unrealistic.52.A.mistakesB.commentsC.wordsD.judgments

53.A.outoforderB.outofshapeC.outofdangerD.outofsight54.A.reliefB.panicC.satisfactionD.dizziness55.A.defendedB.protestedC.foughtD.leant56.A.restingB.seeingC.protectingD.tidying57.A.secretlyB.sensitivelyC.silentlyD.randomly58.A.crashB.exploreC.catchD.tear59.A.decisionB.departureC.thoughtD.ambition60.A.promiseB.wisdomC.stimulationD.shame第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Focusedonguaranteeingthefivemajorareasoforganizing,participating,watching,61(safe)anddemonstrationoftheWinterOlympics,akeyspecializedprojectcalledGames”62(lead)bytheMinistryofScienceandTechnologybackin2017wasestablished.Among80specialresearchprojectsattachedtothekeyproject,212technologieswere63.(eventual)applied,64.(provide)strongsupportforthe“simple,safeandwonderful”2022BeijingWinterOlympics.Thevisualtechnologiessuchas8Kstereobroadcastingsystemprovidegoodvisualexperiencefor65.(that)watchingthecompetitionsonthescreen.“Green”isalsooneofthethemesforthe“high-techWinterGames”:thetorchismadeofcarbon-fibermaterials66islightandresistanttohightemperatures,and67usetheworld's68.(large)trans-criticalCO2*directcoolingsystemwhichimprovestheenergyefficiency69morethan20percent.Thehydrogen-poweredbusesemployedinYanqingandZhangjiakou,andthebiodegradabletablewarebeingusedattheGamesalsousethehightechnology.BehindallthehightechnologyinthisWinterOlympicsisadisplayofBeijing'sscientificandtechnologicalinnovation.Chinesepeoplenotonlycelebratetheathletes,70.celebratetheadvancesintechnologythatconnectusandmakeourlivesbetter.第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；咸阳市2024年高考英语模拟检测(三)-9-(共10页)2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Lastmonth,mytownhitbyanunexpectedflood.Itrainedheavily,turningstreetsintoriversorhomesintoislandsinaflash.Asthewaterrisenalarmingly.panicsetinbetweentheresidents.Unfortunately,becauseofourself-protectionawarenessandjointeffortsfromallsides,theflooddidn'tcauseseriouslydamage.Shortlyafterthat,thelocalgovernmentrecommendedtiponsurvivinginfloods.Itadvisedourtoquicklymovetoahighergroundtoavoidbeingdrownedandtoavoidcontactwithpollutedwatertoreducetheriskofinfection.Stayawayfrompowersourcestopreventelectricshockwasalsoonthelist.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，请你写一封邮件给你的英国朋友Jim，分享你近期参加的一项学校体育比赛活动。内容包括：1.比赛过程;2.赛后感受。注意:1.词数100左右;2.短文的开头和结尾已为你写好.DearJim,Howiseverythinggoing?Iamwritingtoeager,haremyrecentexperienceparticipatinginaschoolsportsevent-Yours,LiHua双击打开原卷扫描版咸阳市2024年高考模拟检测(三)英语试题参考答案及评分标准第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1.A2.B3.A4.C5.B第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)6.B7.C8.A9.C10.A11.C12.B13.C14.B15.B16.B17.A18.C19.B20.A第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)21.B22.C23.C24.C25.A26.B27.D28.B29.B30.D31.A32.D33.A34.C35.A第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)36.G37.F38.C39.D40.A第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)41.A42.C43.D44.C45.B46.D47.C48₂.A49.B50.D51.A52.A53.D54.B55.D56.A57.C58.B59.C60.B第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)61.safety62.led63.eventually64.providing65.those66.that/which67.isfueled/fuelled68.largest69.by70.but第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)Lastmonth,mytownAhitbyanunexpectedflood.Itrainedheavily,turningstreetsintoriversor.wasandhomesintoislandsinaflash.Asthewaterrisenalarmingly,panicsetinbetweentheroseamongresidents.Unfortunately,becauseofourself-protectionawarenessandjointeffortsfromallsides,thefloodFortunately咸阳市2024年高考英语模拟检测(三)-答案-1(共6页)didn'tcauseseriouslydamage.Shortlyafterthat,thelocalgovernmentrecommendedtiponsurvivinginserioustipsfloods.Itadvisedourtoquicklymovetoahighergroundtoavoidbeingdrownedandtoavoidcontactwithpollutedwatertoreducetheriskofinfection.StayawayfrompowersourcestopreventelectricStayingshockwasalsoonthelist.第二节书面表达(满分25分)参考作文DearJim,Howiseverythinggoing?Iamwritingtoeagerlysharemyrecentexperienceparticipatinginaschoolsportsevent—the400mrace.Itwasasunnyafternoon,andstudentsgatheredattheschool'ssportsfieldforanexcitingrunningrace.Istoodatthestartingline,myheartracingwithanticipation.Thereferee'swhistlesoundedloud,signalingthestartoftherace.Thecompetitionwastough,butIremainedfocused.AsIcrossedthefinishline,amixofexhaustionandasenseofaccomplishmentwashedovermeandmyteammatesrushedtocongratulatemeThisracewillsurelybeawonderfulmemoryofmyhighschoollife.Inotonlyboostedmyconfidencebutalsounderstoodthemeaningofperseverance.Itwastrulyanexperienceofalifetime.Whataboutyou?LookingforwardtohearingyourstoryYours,LiHua附件1:书面表达评分标准与具体要求一、评分标准1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3.词数少于80或多于120，从总分中减去2分。4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性，上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6.如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。

二、各档次给分范围和要求第五档(很好)(21~25分)：完全完成了试题规定的任务。覆盖所有内容要点。应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档(好)(16~20分)：完全完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。第三档(适当)(11~15分)：举本完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档(较差)(6~10分)：未恰当完成试题规定的任务：漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。