2017年山西省中考英语试卷

2017年山西省中考英语试卷

一、听力测试（共20个小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）第一节：听小对话，从

A、B、C三幅图画中选出符合内容的一幅，每段对话读两遍.

分）

4

A.

5

A.

6.（1分）A・Thursday.

7.（1分）A.ThelibraryB.ThelabC.Theplayground.

8.（1分）A・ApolicewomanB.AnactressC.Adoctor.

9.（1分）A.Aparentandateacher

B.Afatherandadaughter

C.Abossandacustomer.

10.（1分）A・Shewillkeepabirdasapet

B.Shewillgetabirdandsetitfree

C.Shewillbuyabirdforherfather.

二、语篇理解（每小题5分，共5分）本题你将听到一篇短文.请你根据短文

内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最

佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.

11.（5分）11.WhichcountrywasMarkbornin?

A.America.

B.China.

C.England.

12.Whendidhismomaskhimtobuyfish?

A.OnChristmasEve.

B.OnNewYear'sDay.

C.OnSpringFestivalEve.

13.Whatdidhemeanbysaying"XianShengYu"?

A.Thefisherman'sname.

B.Freshfish.

C.Thenameofadish.

14.Whydidthepeopleatthefishstorelaughathim?

A.BecausehetoldaChinesejoke.

B.BecausehespokefunnyChinese.

C.Becausethefishermanmadefunofhim.

15.WhatdoesMarkwanttotellusbysharinghisstory?

A.Weneedn'tcareaboutwhatothersthinkofus.

B.Itisimportanttospeakmorethanonelanguage.

C.Nobodyissupposedtoforgethisowntraditionalculture.

三、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一篇短文.请你根据所

听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填写到答题卡相应的位置上.每空

一词.

12.（5分）

SmartWindows

Function(功Theycanchangefromcleartodarkandblackagainwhenpeople

能)(16)them

SomeFactsTheycanmaketheworlda(17)andcomfortableplace

Peoplecould(18)makethewindowslessbrighttostay

cool

Mostpeoplespendabout(19)percentoftheirtimein

doors

The(20)ofsmartwindowscouldmeanthatmoreenergy

canthesaved

四、单项选择(每小题1分，满分10分)请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三

个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.

13.(1分)Believein__isaveryimportantruleforyoutogetalongwellwith

others.()

A.myselfB.himselfC.yourself

14.(1分)Youshouldlookintohiseyeswhenyoutalktosomebody.Itshowsyour

—.()

A.shynessB.politenessC.quietness

15.(1分)Skimmingisakindofreadingstrategy.Itmeansreadinganarticle__to

findthemainideawithoutreadingeveryword.()

A.quicklyB.carefullyC.clearly

16.(1分)Ourteachershavebeenwithusfornearlythreeyears___wecameto

juniorhighschool.Weshouldt

hankthemforwhattheyhavedoneforus.()

A.untilB.beforeC.since

17.(1分)Ifyourbestfriendtellsyouhissecret,it's___foryoutokeepthemfor

him.Bydoingthis,youcanwinothers*trust.()

A.specialB.necessaryC.possible

18.(1分)Whenyou'reinvitedtohavedinnerathomebyanAmericanfriend,you

shouldbe___oralittlelater.It'sdifferentfromourChinesecustom.()

A.ontimeB.onbusinessC.onshow

19.(1分)Nomatterwhatproblemswemeet,weshouldtrytosolvethem,andeven

thoughwefail,teachersandparents___us.()

A.arestrictwithB.areworriedabout

C.areproudof

20.(1分)Whengoingupstairsordownstairs,weneedtowalkontheright,leaving

theleftspaceforthepeoplewho___.()

A.hurryupB.lookaroundC.runaway

21.(1分)MissLi,__,isactiveallthetime.Althoughshehasnotbeenwellthese

days,herclassisstillfulloflaughter.()

A.asyouknowB.allinall

C.tostartwith

22.(1分)-Afterweenterthehighschool,wewillhavethecoursesaboutlife

management.Wecanchoosewhatwelike.Iwonder___.

-Physics.Iwanttostudyscienceinthefuture.()

A.whatchoosingcoursesisfor

B.whatcoursesyouwanttotake

C.whatyouthinkofchoosingcoursed

五、补全对话(每小题1分，共5分)

23.(5分)根据对话内容，从对话后方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳

选项，使对话意思完整，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.选项中有两项为多余项.

(Atbreak,AmymeetsKeninthehallway)

Amy：Hi,Ken.Jane'sbirthdayiscoming.Haveyoureceivedherinvitation?

Ken：Yes.(31)

Amy：Metoo.I'mjustthinkingaboutthegift.(32)

Ken：Well,shelikeswriting.Whynotgetherpensandbooks?

Amy：(33)Ithinkshe'llbehappytogetthem.

Ken：Yeah.Bytheway,howwillyoubuythegift?Willyouaskyourparentsfor

money?

Amy：(34)I'vealreadysavedmypocketmoney.

Ken：You'reright.Ithinkweshouldlearntomanagepocketmoney.Ijustspenditon

thethingsIreallyneed.

Amy：That'strue.(35)

Ken：WhatakindgirliLearningtosaveandusemoneyarebothimportanttous.

A.Yes,please.

B.Soundsgood.

C.Ofcoursenot.

D.Howaboutyou?

E.Canyoucometomy

party?

F.Haveyougotanygood

ideas?

G.Ialsouseittohelpothers

inneed.

六、完形填空(共10分)

24.(10分)阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选

项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将

该项涂黑.

MaximeandLiseareayoungFrenchcouple.TheyarereadytotravelacrossChina

fromBeijingtoYunnanProvinceonatandembicycle(双人自彳亍车).Theyhavetwo

mainpurposesandoneofthemisthattheywanttoencouragegreen(36)

throughit.

Maxime,26,workshelpingfarmersraisetheircows,(37)hiswifeLise,

26,isateacher.ThetwoalsolikesharingtheirtravelstoriesonFacebook.

"Wechooseatandembicyclebecauseitmakesit(38)tocommunicate

witheachotheraboutinterestingpeopleandthingswecomeacrossduringthe

journey.(39),bicyclingishealthier.Andit'sacheaperandmore

environment-friendlywayoftravelingthan(40)cars,motorsandsoon,

"thecouplesaid.

Asfortheother(41)oftheirjourney,thetwosaidtheywantedtoget

people'sgoodideasontopicssuchashealth,economy(经济)andpolitics.When

theywereasked(42)theychosetovisitChina,theysaiditwasbecause

theyoftentalkedaboutitslonghistoryandbeautyandhowmuchofthecountryis

competitive(有竞争力的)intheworld.

"WeknowChinaisacountrywithalargepopulationandwillbethe(43)

oftheeconomyaroundtheworldinthefuture.Wewanttogetabetter

understandingofthecountryanditspeople.We(44)thecountry,"they

said.

ThecouplewillbeontheirjourneytoChinasoon.Wehopetheycanmakemore

peoplefurther(45)Chinabysharingwhattheyseeandhearonthe

way.Meanwhile,wehopetheyenjoytheirtravelinChina.

36.A.foodB.farmingC.travel

37.A.whileB.thoughC.because

38.A.busierB.easierC.earlier

39.A.BesidesB.InsteadC.However

40.A.buyingB.usingC.making

41.A.orderB.resultC.purpose

42.A.howB.whyC.when

43.A.leaderB.playerC.learner

44.A.needB.missC.love

45.A.dreamaboutB.hearaboutC.knowabout

七、阅读理解（一）（每小题2分，共30分）

27.（10分）请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一

个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.

High-speedtrains,Alipay（支付宝），sharedbikesandonlinepaymentareseenas

thenewFourGreat

AchievementsofChinabyyoungforeigners,accordingtoavideosurveybytheSilk

RoadResearchInstituteofBeijingForeignStudiesUniversity.Inthevideo,young

peoplefrom20countriesalongBeltandRoadRoutes（——带——路）wereaskedto

namegreatinventionsthathadinfluencedtheirlivesinChina.Thefollowingiswhat

theysaidfrom4youngpeopleofthem.

rmfromKamania.ChinaisreallyagreatcourMrvanditM

higJpuedrailway*meverycmiveniftntanatidy,h

takeAmeonlyabnut6hwfronifirijingtoSh^ngba;hy

Justintniin.Itsavesalotoflimeandit*xcheaperthanairplane.J

wishwewouldhavehigh-speedinNircouniry*onicday,，

「efrontIalwaysgomilbyhike.conng

xyslemall"、"proplclohrwrnwabikefrompoint“Aandreturn

iialpoint"B",lt*snolonl>cheapbutalM>a]ow-carlx）nand

L■缸…YalnhallhyFN限]1的，’些。加加卜.一

BiichmTM,lloiujiin

卜Kaihntarvhi••

MyliteinBeijingisquile、、c&…-iYOUcanfindnunywonderful

differentfrom:haiinIndia.\…电/、thingsthatwerion*lhawcin

HeminChina.1seldomtake/NowIXr-lhi•Indic）Thailand.W<?don'thaveAlipay

ArcbnnamoneywilhjvewhenIgnEII.DoudorotheronlinepaymentApp*

RM冰nk•Ttwibnd

1canpayforalmeverythingbyZhiB

withwhichJcan甲toppingwkhoui

FuBaoOh.itsaninzing.Houcvcr.insteppingnutafth”doors.IlonlyIcould

India,ifycudcn\InkcwalletwithbringIbcmbocktomycountry1

you,youifbeinatoughspot.

51.WhatdoesJustinthinkofthehigh-speedrailwaysinChinaaccordingtohis

words?______

A.Fastandtidy.

B.Convenientandwonderful.

C.Cheapandamazing.

52.Whatdo"A"and,,B"referto（指）inYala*swords?

A.Twobikes.

B.Tworiders.

C.Twoplaces.

53.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"beinatoughspotHmean?

A.Getintotrouble.

B.Loseyourway.

C.Stayinsilence.

54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheaboveinformation?

A.Bicycle-sharingsystemprovidesbikesforfree.

B.There'renohigh-speedrailwaysinRomanianow.

C.ZhiFuBaoistheonlywayofpayingforthings.

55.Whatconclusion（结论）canwedrawaboutthenewfourgreat

achievements?

A.Theywerecreatedbyyoungforeignpeople.

B.TheyarethesignsthatChinaisimprovingrapidly.

C.TheywerebroughttothecountriesalongBeltandRoadRoutes.

46.（10分）请阅读下列五个故事简介，将其与上面书橱中陈列的书籍相匹配,

并在答题卡上将对应的选项涂黑.其中有一项为多余选项.

46.EverydaythebadQueenaskshermirror："Mirror,Mirror,onthewall,who's

themostbeautifulofusall?"Andeverydaythemirrorreplies,"Youare!"...until

onedayitsays,"ThePrincess!"SotheQueenissoangrythatshedecidestokillthe

Princesswhohasskinaswhiteassnow.Shedoesn'texpectthegirltofindnotone

butseventinymen.

47.Finally,themangetstoalonelyisland.Luckily,hegetssometools,foodand

drinks,knivesandgunsfromthebrokenshiphetook.Later,hefindsacave（ill

洞）tolivein.Butoneday,hefindssomelargefootprintsinthesand.Isthere

anyoneelseontheland?Whoisrunningtowardshiscave?

48.Withoutparents,thegirlistakentoaboardingschool.Thoughshehasahard

timethere,shegetseducationandlaterbecomesateacher.However,shegetsso

boredwithherlifethatsheisthirstyfortheoutsideworld.Soshesendsanadfora

job.Willshegetareply?Willshegeteverythingshefightsfor-freedom,fairness

andtruelove?

49.Whentheyoungmanmeetshislong-lostuncle,hefindsamagiclampthat

changeshislife.Insideisagenie（精灵）withthepowertomakewishescome

true.Butcaneventhegeniehelptheyoungmanwinthebeautifulyounggirl?And

ishislong-lostuncleallheseems...?

50.Hereistheboywhoislikeyouinsomeways.Hethinksschoollifeisboringand

looksforwardtosomethingexciting.Oneday,heentersacavewithhisfriend.They

walkdeeperanddeeperintothecave.Unluckily,theircandleisputoutandtheyget

lostinthedark.Cantheygetoutofthecave?Withotherexcitingthingswillthey

experience?

4647484950.

56.（10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入

空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在

答题卡上将选项涂黑.选项中有一项为多余项.

Whatislife'sgreatestgift?Itischoice.Choiceistheabilitytochoosesomeactions

fromasetofthingstoachieveagoal.（56）Thereasonisthatitturnsus

fromdumbanimalsintoartists.Choice

becomesthetoolweusetosculpt（雕亥！J）ourlife.Thetooldoesn'tcomefree,

however,forthepriceofchoiceisresponsibility.（57）itisenjoyment.

Choiceispower.Choiceisattheheartoflife.It'sthecreativepoweroflife.Lifeis

alwayschangingandwehavetomakelotsofchoices.（58）Weoftenneed

tocheckwhereweareonourjourney.Weneedtoaskquestions：AmImovingcloser

tomygoals?Ifnot,whatactionwillItakenowtomakemyselfrealizemygoals?

（59）Andourlifebecomesmoreconvenientorcomfortablebecauseof

them.Forexample,youdecidewhichstorestoshopatandwhichbusstationtogo

on.Butthedecisionsthatwemaketosculptourlivesaremuchmoreimportantthan

decidingwheretoshop.Themoreweunderstandthedifferencebetweensmalland

bigdecisions,themorepleasurewewillget.

Lifeislikeachessgame.（60）Allchessloversrealizethatitisn'tnecessary

towintoenjoythegame.Makethebestmovesyoucanundertheconditions.Then

youcanenjoyyourlife.

A.Whyischoicesogreat?

B.Thepleasureisintheplaying.

C.Infact,wehavetomakechoiceseveryday.

D.Butwhenweacceptandcarryitout,wegetagreatreturn.

E.Becausemakingrightchoicesismoreimportantthanworkinghard.

F.Everychoicewemakeleadsusclosertoorfartherfromourgoals.

八、阅读理解（二）（每小题2分，共20分）

29.（10分）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思

最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上.每空一词.

Doyoueverfeellikeyouarejustrushingfromonesubjecttoanother?Whenthings

happensofast,maybeyoucan'tunderstandclearlywhatyouaredoingorlearning,

soitisimportanttostopyourselftothinkaboutwhatyouhavebeendoingor

learning.

Self-reflection（反省）meansslowingdownandcalming（使平静）yourself,

includingcalmingyourmind.Bycalmingdownandgoingslowly,yougiveyourbrain

achancetothinkaboutwhatithasalreadyreceived.Somepeopleprefertodoself

-reflectiononlyintheirmind.Otherskeepadiary.What'smore,takingnotesisalso

OK.Eachmethodworks,dependingonyourownpersonallearning.Youcanfollow

thestepstodosoself-reflection.

First,choosethepropertimetodoit.Schooltextbooksaredividedintounitsof

study.Thismakesiteasiertobeginself-reflection.Lookfortimewhenyou

completeaunitofstudy.Sometimesyouknowtheunitisoverbecausethereissome

kindoftest.Usethesenaturalbreakstostopanddoself-reflection.

Then,findaquietplaceandtakeoutyourreflectiondiary.Writedownsomenotes

onthenewthingsthatyoulearnedintheunit.Letyourmindthinkaboutthenotes

youhavewrittenandmakesomeconnections.

Finally,thinkaboutthingsthatyouarenotsureof.Maybeyoulearnedanewwayto

workoutamathproblem,butyou'renotsurewhentouseit.Writingdownyour

questionswillhelpyouremembertolookforanswersthenexttimeyouareworking

withthesametopic.

Successfulstudentsalwaysknowself-reflectionisimportant.Ifyouhavenever

takenthetimetodoself-reflection,tryitnow.

Self-reflectionMakesYou

aBetterLearner

IntroductionItmeansslowingdownandmakingyourselfclam.

Youcanthinkaboutwhatyouhavelearnedbycalming

downandgoing(61)_______

Youcandoitonlyinyourmind,andyoucanalsokeep

adiaryor(62)__notestodoit.

HowtodoitIt'sapropertimetostartit(63)_______unitisover.

Writedownandthinkaboutwhatyouhavelearnedin

theunitandmakesomeconnections.

Writedownyourquestionsaboutsomethingyou'renot

sureof.It's(64)_______

toworkwiththesametopicthenexttime.

ConclusionSuccessfulstudentsalwaysknowthe(65)

ofself-reflection.Tryitnow!

30.(10分)阅读下面图文，简要回答所给问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位

置上.

Livingintheageoflnternet",moreandmoreelectronicproductsandAppshave

changedpeople'slifestylesinmanyways,suchasreadinghabitsandsportsevents.

ElectronicReading

Insteadofreadingpaperbooks,morepeopleliketouseelectronicdevices(设备)

toreadinChinanow.Thereadingtimespentonthemisgetting

longer.ChartIshowsdifferentreadingtimefromasurvey.However,eventhough

peoplespendmuchtimeone-books,thetraditionalpaperbooksarestillpopular

amongreaders.Researchhasshownthatreadersremembermoreinformationfrom

paperbooksthane-books.Toourgreatjoy,thenumberofbooksthateachperson

readin

2016inChinareached7.86,whichincreasedalotmorethanbefore.

(ChartI)ChatH

日ectronicSports

Justlikesoccer,basketballandbaseball,e-sportshasbecomeverypopulararound

theworld.E-sportsisshortforelectronicsports.Itismorethanjustchildren

playinggamesintheirbedrooms.Ine-sports,teamsofgamersplayelectronic

gamesinfrontofmanypeopleandcompete.Andtheyneedtoputinalotofhard

workandtraining.ChartIIshowsthetopthreemostfollowede-sportsamong

Chinesecollegestudentsfromasurveylastyear.

Actually,e-productsplayanimportantroleinourdailylife.Theyhavenotonly

changedourlifebutalsomadetheworldcolorful.Onecoinhasitstwosides.As

teenagers,ifweputthee-productsintogooduse,theycanaddmorefuntoourlife

andbecomegoodhelperstoourstudy.

66.Accordingtothepassage,whyarethepaperbooksstillpopularamongreaders?

67.ChartIshowsthereadingtimeonWeChatismorethanthaton

newspapers.Howmuchmoretime?

68.Doyoulikereadingpaperbooksorelectronicbooks?Why?

69.Wecandrawaconclusionthatmanyyoungpeoplewanttobeaherointheir

mindfromChartII.Howcanyouknowit?

70.Intheageof'lnternet",whatinfluencedoyouthinkthee-productshaveon

us?

九、词语运用(每小题1分，共10分)

31.(10分)根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、正

确、连贯，并将答案填写到答题卡相应的位置上.方框中有两个词为多余项.

bywholifetakethatseriousoronetheysendhappyinfluence

IoncehadanunforgettableexperiencethathasaffectedanddirectedthewayIthink

andactnow.

WhenIwasaboutsevenyearsold,mygrandfather(71)metoafishpond

onafarmandtoldmetothrowastoneintothewater.Hetoldmetowatchthe

circlescreated(72)thestone.Thenheaskedtothinkofmyselfatthat

stone."Youmaycreatelotsofcirclesinyourlife,butthewaves(73)come

fromthosecircleswilldisturb(干扰)thepeaceofallthepeoplearoundyou,"he

said(74)."Rememberthatyourcirclemayspreadtomanyothercircles,

meaningthatyourthoughtsoractionsmaydisturbothers'(75).Youare

responsibleforwhatputinyourcircle.Ifyouwant,thegoodorpeacethatcomes

fromyourcircle(76)toothers.Atthesametime,theangerorjealousy

(嫉妒)comingfromyourcirclewillalsospreadtoothercircles.Youshouldallow

thegoodfeelings(77)others,notthebadones,becauseyouare

responsibleforboth."

Thatwasthe(78)timeIheardmygrandfathertellmethese.Ihadrealized

thateachperson's(79)orangercanmoveoutintotheworld.Ifweare

filledwithdoubtoranger,wecannotcreateworldpeace.Wespreadthefeelingsand

thoughtsthatweholdinside,whetherwespeak(80)ornot.Thesecircles

arespreadingintotheworld,creatingbeautyormakingtroublestoothercirclesof

life.

32.(15分)书面表达请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上.

在我们成长的过程中，有过各种各样的经历，其中，”考试”也是一种经历，”成

绩"更是一直"伴随”着我们.为使同学们学会客观、理性地看待问题，九年级三

班以"考试成绩重要吗，它是否等同于实际能力？”为题展开了辩论.

假设你是正方或反方的一员(只需选择一方)，请围绕你的观点，结合亲身经历

来说服同学们.

IthinL口arc♦workhdrdc-r)IIiWtthinkgksireincpGrum.]

•Arhievrmenl

•comniuntration

4differentintemU

•grthoots

•xuch

nui.ic*.uporu...

（正方）Con，（反方）

要求：L词数不少于80词；

2.提示词正、反方均可使用，仅供参考;

3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名.

Pros（正方）Cons（反方）

2017年山西省中考英语试卷

参考答案与试题解析

一、听力测试（共20个小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）第一节：听小对话，从

A、B、C三幅图画中选出符合内容的一幅，每段对话读两遍.

1（1分）

【解答】A

【解答】B

4

【解答】B

【解答】c

6.（1分）A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.

【解答】略

7.（1分）A.ThelibraryB.ThelabC.Theplayground.

【解答】C

8.（1分）A・ApolicewomanB.AnactressC.Adoctor.

【解答】A

9.（1分）A.Aparentandateacher

B.Afatherandadaughter

C.Abossandacustomer.

【解答】A

10.（1分）A.Shewillkeepabirdasapet

B.Shewillgetabirdandsetitfree

C.Shewillbuyabirdforherfather.

【解答】B

二、语篇理解（每小题5分，共5分）本题你将听到一篇短文.请你根据短文

内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最

佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.

11.（5分）11.WhichcountrywasMarkbornin?

A.America.

B.China.

C.England.

12.Whendidhismomaskhimtobuyfish?

A.OnChristmasEve.

B.OnNewYear'sDay.

C.OnSpringFestivalEve.

13.Whatdidhemeanbysaying"XianShengYu"?

A.Thefisherman*sname.

B.Freshfish.

C.Thenameofadish.

14.Whydidthepeopleatthefishstorelaughathim?

A.BecausehetoldaChinesejoke.

B.BecausehespokefunnyChinese.

C.Becausethefishermanmadefunofhim.

15.WhatdoesMarkwanttotellusbysharinghisstory?

A.Weneedn'tcareaboutwhatothersthinkofus.

B.Itisimportanttospeakmorethanonelanguage.

C.Nobodyissupposedtoforgethisowntraditionalculture.

【解答】ACBBC

三、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分)本题你将听到一篇短文.请你根据所

听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填写到答题卡相应的位置上.每空

一词.

12.(5分)

SmartWindows

Function(功Theycanchangefromcleartodarkandblackagainwhenpeople

能)(16)touchthem

SomeFactsTheycanmaketheworlda(17)cleanandcomfortableplace

Peoplecould(18)simplymakethewindowslessbrightto

staycool

Mostpeoplespendabout(19)ninety/90percentoftheir

timeindoors

The(20)developmentofsmartwindowscouldmeanthat

moreenergycanthesaved

【解答】16.touch

17.clean

18.simply

19.ninety/90

20.development

四、单项选择（每小题1分，满分10分）请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三

个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.

13.（1分）Believein__isaveryimportantruleforyoutogetalongwellwith

others.（）

A.myselfB.himselfC.yourself

【解答】答案：C.考查反身代词.句意“为了你和别人相处融洽，相信自己是一

个很重要的规则.A我自己.B他自己.C你自己.由foryou对你来说，可

知应该用yourself你自己.这里表示相信你自己.答案是C.

14.(1分)Youshouldlookintohiseyeswhenyoutalktosomebody.Itshowsyour

—.()

A.shynessB.politenessC.quietness

【解答】答案：B.考查名词.句意“当你和某人说话时，你应该直视他的眼睛，

这表明你很有礼貌.A害羞.B礼貌.C安静.结合语境“当你和某人说话时，

你应该直视他的眼睛，这表明你很有—",可知，应该是“礼貌”，选B.

15.(1分)Skimmingisakindofreadingstrategy.Itmeansreadinganarticle__to

findthemainideawithoutreadingeveryword.()

A.quicklyB.carefullyC.clearly

【解答】答案：A.考查副词.句意"略读是一种阅读策略，意思是快速地读一篇

文章，不读每一个字就能找到大意.A迅速地.B仔细地.C清晰地.结合语

境"略读是一种阅读策略，意思是一读一篇文章，不读每一个字就能找到大意."，

可知，应该是快速地，答案是A.

16.(1分)Ourteachershavebeenwithusfornearlythreeyears__wecameto

juniorhighschool.Weshouldt

hankthemforwhattheyhavedoneforus.()

A.untilB.beforeC.since

【解答】答案：C.考查连词.句意“自从我们来到初中，我们的老师已经和我们

在一起将近三年了，我们应该感谢他们为我们所做的一切A直到…才.B在…

之前.C自从.这里是since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时态，从句

用一般过去时态.其它不符合.答案是C.

17.(1分)Ifyourbestfriendtellsyouhissecret,it's__foryoutokeepthemfor

him.Bydoingthis,youcanwinothers'trust.()

A.specialB.necessaryC.possible

【解答】答案：B.考查形容词词义辨析.句意：如果你最好的朋友告诉你他的

秘密.对你来说为他保守秘密是必要的.这样做，你可以赢得他人的信任.根据

下文Bydoingthis,youcanwinothers'trust.这样做，你可以赢得他人的信任.可

知应该是对你来说为他保守秘密是必须的.special特殊的.necessary必要

的.possible可能的.只有B符合题意.故选B.

18.(1分)Whenyou'reinvitedtohavedinnerathomebyanAmericanfriend,you

shouldbe___oralittlelater.It'sdifferentfromourChinesecustom.()

A.ontimeB.onbusinessC.onshow

【解答】答案：A.考查介词短语.句意"当你被一位美国朋友邀请在家里吃饭，

你应该准时或者晚一点点.这和我们的中国习俗不同."ontime准时.onbusiness

出差.onshow展出.根据第——句Whenyou'reinvitedtohavedinnerathomebyan

Americanfriend,当你被一位美国朋友邀请在家里吃饭，题干后半句oralittlelater

或者晚一点.可知题干意思为你应该准时或者晚一点点.故选A.

19.(1分)Nomatterwhatproblemswemeet,weshouldtrytosolvethem,andeven

thoughwefail,teachersandparents___us.()

A.arestrictwithB.areworriedabout

C.areproudof

【解答】答案：C考查形容词短语.句意：无论我们遇到什么问题，我们都应该

试着解决它们，即使我们失败了，老师和父母也会为我们感到自豪.arestrictwith

对…严格.areworriedabout担心.areproudof自豪.根据题干前半句Nomatter

whatproblemswemeet,weshouldtrytosolvethem,andeventhoughwefail,无

论我们遇到什么问题，我们都应该试着解决它们，即使我们失败了，可知题干意

思为老师和父母也会为我们感到自豪.故选C.

20.(1分)Whengoingupstairsordownstairs,weneedtowalkontheright,leaving

theleftspaceforthepeoplewho___.()

A.hurryupB.lookaroundC.runaway

【解答】答案：A.考查动词短语.句意“上楼或下楼时，我们要走右边.为那些

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