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2021年河南省潦河市大学英语6级大学英
语六级真题(含答案)
学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、l.Writing(10题)
1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea
compositiononthetopicProtectOurInternet.Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinese
below:
1.网络是人们获取信息必不可少的工具
2.但是,在网络上也出现了一些不和谐的因素,如垃圾信息、黄色网站、
虚假新闻、网络炒作等
3.如何采取措施制止和消除这些现象
2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe
topicHighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.有的大学毕业生择业时盲目追求高工资,有的则认为提供学习机会
及事业上的发展才是更重要的
2.持有这两种观点的原因
3.你的观点
HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?
3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe
topicABoominContinuingEducation.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
accordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.图中所示为某城市1989、1994、1999、2004年参加成人教育(或继续
教育)的人数情况,请描述其变化
2.请说明发生这些变化的原因(可从社会发展及竞争能力方面加以说明)
3.请预测我国成人教育(或继续教育)的前景
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
commentingontheevaluationofteachers'performancedonebythestudents.
Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowin
Chinese.
1.不少大学让学生参与任课老师教学情况的测评
2.对此改革措施校方、教师、学生的看法不一
3.学生测评教师的益处以及可能产生的问题
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopic:AbilityandGoodLooks.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.老一辈常说,能力比相貌重要
2.如今很多人却认为相貌比能力重要
3.你的看法
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledEnergyShortage:HowtoSolveIt.Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.能源是当今人们最关心的重大问题之一。
2.节约使用是缓解能源短缺的手段之一。
3.但最好的解决办法是开发新的能源。
7.Directions:Inthissectionyouarerequiredtowriteacompositiononthe
topic"ReduceWasteonCampus".Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsand
baseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow.
1.目前有些校园内浪费现象严重;
2.浪费的危害;
3.从我做起,杜绝浪费。
8.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteastartessayentitledShould
EuthanasiaBeLegalized?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe
outlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.安乐死应该合法化
2.安乐死不应合法化
3.我的观点
9.Directions:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopicCyberCrimes.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbase
yourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.网上犯罪的形式很多,如……
2.网上犯罪的根源
3.如何打击网上犯罪现象
10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe
topicUnemploymentuponGraduation,Youshouldwriteatleast150words,
andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.许多大学生毕业后找不到工作
2.这一现象的原因是…
3.解决问题的办法是…
UnemploymentuponGraduation
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)
11.
MarkTwaingotmarriedwhenhewasyearsold.
12.AccordingtoLegato,prescriptiondrugshaveplayedanimportantrolein
theextensionoflifeexpectancysince.
13.PassageOne
Itcanbeshowninfactsendfiguresthatcyclingisthecheapest,most
convenient,endmostenvironmentallydesirableform,oftransportintowns,
butsuchcoldcalculationsdonotmeanmuchonthefrostywintermorning.
Therealappealofcyclingisthatitissoenjoyable.Ithasnoneofthe
difficultiesandtensionsofotherwaysoftraveling,soyouaremorecheerful
afteraride,eventhroughtherushhour.Thefirstthinganon-cyclistsaysto
youis:"Butisn'titterriblydangerous?"Itwouldbefoolishtodenythedanger
ofsharingtheroadwithmotorvehiclesanditmustbeadmittedthatthereare
analarmingnumberofaccidentsinvolvingcyclists.However,althoughpolice
recordsindicatethatthecardriverisoftentoblame,theanswerlieswiththe
cyclist.Itispossibletorideinsuchawayastoreduceriskstoaminimum.If
youdecidetojointhethousandsinBritainwhoarenowreturningtocycling
asacheap,satisfyingform,oftransportyourfirstproblemwillbetryingto
decidewhatbiketobuy.Herearethreesimplerolesofbuyingabike.
1)Alwaysbuythebestyoucanafford.Ofcoursetherehastobeameeting
pointbetweenwhatyouwouldreallylikeandeconomicreality,butaimas
highasyoucanendyouwillgetthebenefitnotonlywhenyouridebutalso
ifyouwenttosell.Well-madebikeskeeptheirvalueverywell.Anddon't
forgettoincludeinyourcalculationsthefactthatyou'llbeginsavingmoney
onfaresandpetroltheminuteyouleavetheshop.
2)Getthebestframe,themainstructureofthebicycle,foryourmoneyas
youcanCheapbrakes,wheelsorgearscaneasilybereplacedbymore
expensiveones,buttheframe,setstheupperlimitonanytransformationyou
shouldallowforthepossibilitythatyourcyclingambitionswillgrowwith
practice.WhenyoubeginthefourmilestoworkmaybethemostYonever
dreamof;butafterafewmonthsaSundayrideintothecountrybeginstolook
moreandmoredesirable-Thebestthingistobuyabikejustalittlebitbetter
thanyouthinkyou'llneed,andthengrowintoitotherwise,trytogetamodel
thatcanbeimproved.
3)ThefitisvitalHandlebarsandseatheightcanbeadjustedbutyoumustget
therightsizedframe.Onthewholeitisbesttogetthelargestsizeyoucan
manage.Frame,sizesaremeasuredininchesandtheusualadultrangefrom
21inchesto25inches,thoughextremesizesoutsidethosemeasurementscan
befound.Somepeoplesayifyoutakefourinchesfromyourinsideleg
measurementyouwillendupwiththerightsizeofbike.Thebasicprinciple,
though,isthatyoushouldbeabletostandwithlegscithersideofthecrossbar
(thebargoesfromthehandlebarstotheseat)withbothfeetcomfortablythat
ontheground
PassageTwo
Thirstingforknowledge?
ThinkingofsubscribingtotheTLS?Well,inthewordsofGeorgeSteiner,"It
isuniqueandindispensable."WhatsetstheTLSapartfromotherliterary
magazinesisnotjustthequalitybuttherangeofitscoverage.Ineveryweekly
issue,youwillfindin-depthcommenton30—40books,withreviewsand
essaysoneverysubjectfromAnthropologytoZoology,andasectiondevoted
tofilm,theatre,operaandthevisualarts.Infact,there'snotmuchthatmatters
intheworldofliterature,scholarshipandtheartsthatyoucan'tfindinour
pages—andallofitreviewedbytheleadingmindsandthebestwritersofour
time.
Wealsopublishthebestofcontemporarypoetryandshortstoriesbyleading
writers.
Therearenobetterreasonstobeginsubscribingtoday
Whatyoureceive
Subscribenowandreceive:
Savingsof30%ontheregularsubscriptionratewithatwo-yearsubscription
(104issues),20%witha12monthsubscription(52issues)and100Aonsix
months(26issues).
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
Manyswimmingpoolsofferlessonsto.
A.peoplewhoarebeginnersofswimming
B.localresidentswholivedowntown
C.swimmersofyearsofexperience
D.athleteswhowanttoimprovetheirtechniques
15.
WhatthescientistslearnedatRangeCreekhasbeguntohelpthemuncover
oneofthegreatestmysteriesof.
16.
Higher-incomehouseholdspurchasedlessRTEcerealthanlow-
incomehouse-holds.
17.Raidersmissedthegeneticallymodifiedvarietiesbecauseoftheof
suchplants.
18.
Whenyourmindwastransferredfromyourbraintoamachine,youwould
yourtrainofthought.
A.YB.NC.NG
19.MostofAntarcticaappearstobeimmunetothebigmeltfornowbecause
it'slargelyinsulatedfromglobaltrendsandit'ssobigasmgenerate.
20.
Thecorrelationbetweenanxietyandgenesisn't100%,andtheheritabilityis
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)
21.(34)
A.Bygoodsenseofwaterwavesmadebyquarries.
B.Bygoodsenseofsmellandelectricalandmagneticpower.
C.Bygoodsenseoflight.
D.Bygoodsenseofblood.
22.(18)
A.Injection.B.Ontime.C.Workhard.D.Havearest.
23.听力原文:F:I'mgoingtothesnackbarforacupofcoffee.Wouldyou
likemetobringyoubacksomething?
M:Notfromthesnackbar.Butcouldyoupickupapaperforme?
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
(19)
A.Hedislikesfoodfromthesnackbar.
B.Hedoesn'tneedanything.
C.Heasksthewomantobuyanewspaperforhim.
D.Hewillgowiththewomanandhandinhistermpaper.
24.
[B5]
25.(36)
A.Artislosingitsaudienceinmodemsociety.
B.Artshouldbeencouragedinhospitals.
C.Worksofartshouldhaveplacesforexhibition.
D.Doctorsandpatientsshouldlearnpainting.
26.(29)
A.Moreandmorepeoplemovedinthiscity.
B.Oilwasfoundinthisarea.
C.Therearemoreandmoreforestsoutsidethecity.
D.Thehousingandtransportationareimprovedgreatly.
27.(40)
28.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2long
conversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbe
askedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbe
spokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,
youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichis
thebestanswer.
听力原文:W:Youaretooyoungtosettledown.Whynotenjoyyourselffor
afewmoreyearsbeforetakingontheresponsibilityofahomeandchildren?
M:Willyoustoptryingtotalkmeoutofgettingmarried?I'vemadeupmy
mindandnothingyoucansaywillchangeit.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?
(12)
A.Travelalotwhenyoung.
B.Bemoreresponsibleforhishome.
C.Changetheideaofgettingmarried.
D.Madeuphismindtobemarried.
29.(26)
A.Signhismealsintherestaurants.
B.Signhisdrinksinthebars.
C.CollecthiskeyfromtheInformationDesk.
D.Havethebell-boycarryhisluggage.
30.听力原文:M:Hello.InternationalFriendsClub.CanIhelpyou?
W:Oh,hello.IsawyouradvertisementinthepapertodayandIthoughtI'd
phonetofindoutabitmore.
M:Yes,certainly,we'reasortofsocialandculturalactivityclubforpeople
fromdifferentcountries.It'squiteanewclub-wehaveapproximatelyfifty
membersatthemoment,butwe'regrowingallthetime.
W:Right.Thatsoundsinteresting.I'mCanadianactually,andIcameto
Londonaboutthreemonthsago,soI'mlookingforwaystomeetsomenew
people.Whatkindsofactivitiesdoyouorganize?
M:Well,wehaveawiderange-cultural,sports,socialandlanguage
activities.
W:Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutthelanguageactivities?
M:Yes,everydayexceptThursdaywehavealanguageevening,where
peoplecancomeandpracticetheirlanguages——youknow,overadrinkora
bitetoeat.Wehavedifferentlanguagesondifferentevenings.Monday一
Spanish;Tuesday-Italian;Wednesday-German;andFridayFrench.On
Thursdayweusuallyarrangeamealin-arestaurantforanyonewhowantsto
come.
W:Well,thatsoundsgreat.IreallyneedtopracticemyFrenchandGerman.
M:OK.Well,ifyoucanjustgivemeyournameandaddress,I'llsendyouthe
form,andsomemoredetails.Ifyoujoinnowyoucanhavethefirstmonth
free.
W:Ohyeah.Howmuchisittojoin?
M:Themembershipfeeis£5.£25amonth,6monthsfor140,orayear
for265.
W:Ah,IthinkI'dbetterjoinjustfortwomonthsatfirsttotryit.CanIpayby
check?
M:Yes,ofcourse.JustmakeitouttotheInternationalFriendsClub.Oryou
canpaybycreditcard.
W:No,Ihaven'tgotacreditcard.
M:OK.Nowyournameis...?
(20)
A.Socialactivities.
B.Culturalactivities.
C.Languageactivities.
D.Sportsactivities.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)
31.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsor
incompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestions
orcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
Theearliestknowngalaxiesintheuniverse,whichformedduringthe
universe's"darkage"nearly13billionyearsago,havebeenspiedbytwo
teamsofastronomers.
Thediscoveries,reportedseparatelyinthisweek'sissueofthejournalNature,
suggestthatgalaxieswereformingjust700millionyearsafterthebirthofthe
universe.
Theoryholdsthattheuniverseformed13.7billionyearsagowhenan
extremelydenseconcentrationofmassrapidlyexpendedinaneventknown
asthebigbang.
Theuniversehasbeenexpandingeversince,soastronomersareabletoage
galaxiesbycomputinghowmuch,thewavelengthoftheirlighthas
stretched-orredshifted-astheexpansiontakesthegalaxiesfartherfrom
Earth.Theredderthelightis,theolderandmoredistantthegalaxyis.
Thedetectionofsuchancientgalaxiesaddsintrigue(神秘色彩)totheories
ofhowtheveryfirstgalaxiesformed,accordingtoastronomers.
Weretheremanylarge,younggalaxiesintheearlyuniversethatareobscured
fromastronomers'viewbyabundantgasesabsorbingtheirlight?Orwere
galaxiesrareandsmallwaybackthen,asaprevailingtheorysuggests,and
laterclumpedtogethertoform,largergalaxiessuchastheMilkyWay?
"Webelievethatweneedboththeseprocessestoexplainwhatwesee."
Masanorilye,aprofessorattheNationalAstronomicalObservatoryofJapan,
saidinanemail.
Thegalaxy,calledIOK-1,formedabout750millionyearsafterthebigbang-
-60millionyearsclosertotheeventthanthepreviousrecordholder.
Giventhenumberofgalaxiesfoundduringalaterepochabout810million
yearsago,theresearchershadexpectedtofindasmanyassixgalaxieslike
IOK-1Butthecomparativerarity(稀有)ofobjectslikeIOK-1meansthatthe
universemusthavechangedsignificantlyoverthe60millionyearsthat
separatethetwoepochs,theteamsuggests.
lyeandcolleaguesbelievethattheyarewitnessingthelastphaseofaprocess
knownasreionization(再次电离).
Accordingtolye,about380,000yearsafterthefieryhotbigbang,the
universecooledsomuchthatprotonsandelectronsrecombinedtoform,
neutralhydrogen.Thisisknownasthebeginningofthedarkageofthe
universe,becauseneutralhydrogenabsorbsthelightfromstars.
Asmoregalaxiesstartedtoform,about300millionyearslater,thehotstars
heatedtheintergalactic(银河间的)mediumandgraduallyreionizedthe
neutralhydrogenbackmprotonsandelectrons.Theionizedhydrogenthen
becamemoretransparent,allowingthegalaxies'lighttopassthrough
lyesaidthenewresultssupporttheideathatneutralhydrogenwasstill
abundant750millionyearsafterthebigbang,blockingevenoldergalaxies
fromview."Wearestartingtoseethelastphaseofcosmicreionization,orthe
dawnofthecosmicdarkage,"hesaid.
lyeaddedthatthediscoveryalsosupportsthe"hierarchical"theoryofgalaxy
formation,whichsuggeststhatbig,brightgalaxiesformedassmallergalaxies
collidedandmerged."Theepochwehaveprobedisyetinthiscriticalstage,"
hesaid.
Accordingtothediscoveriesoftheastronomers,whendidgalaxiesform?
32.
[C4]
33.Peoplewhosuspectcharterschools'achievementattributetheseschools'
successtotheir
A.prolongingstudents'schooltime
B.bribingeducationaltestingsystem
C.skimmingoffthebeststudents
D.burdeningstudentswithheavyassignments
五、5.ErrorCorrection©题)
34.
[S7]
35.
[S6]
36.Technologyisanothergreatforceforchange.Inpart,technology
hascausedthepopulationexplosion;manyofuswon'tnowbealiveifit
SI.______
weren'tforadvancesinhealth,agricultureandindustry;Butinpart,
technologyhelpsresolvethepopulationproblem,either.It'sanever
S2.______
endingcycle.Theneedformorefooddiscouragesdevelopmentofbetter
S3.J
technologywhichnaturallykeepsmorepeoplealive.Andthereareno
S4.'
goingbacktoasingle,lesstechnologicallycomplextime.
We'rebom:We'rehere.We'rehungry.Whiletechnologymakesthis
S5.-〜
possibleforfourorevensixbillionofustoexist,italsoeliminatesourjob
opportunities.Intheory,itispossiblethatallthegoodsandservicesthe
worldneedscouldproducedbyonly2percentofthepopulation.This
S6.“
tendencyoftechnologytomakeworkerssuperfluous(过剩的)butatsame
timeallowingtheirnumberstogrowsolargeiscreatingpsychologytension.
S7.-j」一
Traditionally,workdeterminesourwayoflife.Butif98percentofus
S8.~
doesn'tneedtowork,whatarewegoingtodowithourselves?Something
S9.」
morethanworkmustbefoundtodeterminebothincomeandmeaningin
life—otherwise98percentofuscouldbebothhungryandfrustrate.
S10.______
[SI]
六、6.ErrorCorrection©题)
37.
[S3]
38.
[S8]
39.
[S4]
参考答案
1.ProtectOurInternetTheadventoftheInternetusheredinaneweraof
interpersonalcommunicationsandbusinessoperations.UndoubtedlytheNet
isrevolutionizingthedailylivesofthepeoplewhohaveanaccesstoit.The
primaryreasonbehindtheInternetboomrootsinitsmultifunction.Itprovides
avehicleforcitizenstoshopsearchpublishblogsandbrowseWebPages.A
rangeofproblemslurkingbehindthefrenzyofInternetimpressivelystand
out.AvastmajorityofInternetusers'mailboxesarefilledwithjunkmailsan
issuewhichsparksstrongcriticismandgeneratesthelossofcorporate
productivity.It'snotalone.Pornwebsiteslureagrowingnumberofyoung
people'svisits.Falsenewsviathee-mailBBSandchatroomincreasingly
posesathreattothesocialprosperityandstability.Tocrackdownthemwe
shouldpushforamoreeffectivelytoughlaw.Weshouldjoinourforcesto
launchanation-widecampaignincludingimposingstiffpenaltieson
spammersshuttingdownorblockingthelewdsitesandintroducingareal-
nameregistrationsystemtocurbfraudulentmessages.Wecanfullybelieve
thatourcombinedeffortswillreaprewardsinthenearfuture.ProtectOur
InternetTheadventoftheInternetusheredinaneweraofinterpersonal
communicationsandbusinessoperations.Undoubtedly,theNetis
revolutionizingthedailylivesofthepeoplewhohaveanaccesstoit.The
primaryreasonbehindtheInternetboomrootsinitsmultifunction.Itprovides
avehicleforcitizenstoshop,search,publishblogsandbrowseWebPages.A
rangeofproblemslurkingbehindthefrenzyofInternetimpressivelystand
out.AvastmajorityofInternetusers'mailboxesarefilledwithjunkmails,
anissuewhichsparksstrongcriticismandgeneratesthelossofcorporate
productivity.It'snotalone.Pornwebsiteslureagrowingnumberofyoung
people'svisits.Falsenewsviathee-mail,BBSandchatroomincreasingly
posesathreattothesocialprosperityandstability.Tocrackdownthem,we
shouldpushforamoreeffectivelytoughlaw.Weshouldjoinourforcesto
launchanation-widecampaign,includingimposingstiffpenaltieson
spammers,shuttingdownorblockingthelewdsitesandintroducingareal-
nameregistrationsystemtocurbfraudulentmessages.Wecanfullybelieve
thatourcombinedeffortswillreaprewardsinthenearfuture.
2.HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Therearemoreandmorecollege
graduateslookingforjobseveryyear.Buttheyhavedifferentviewsabout
whatkindofjobtheyshouldchoose.Somestudentsfocustheirattentionon
theHighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Therearemoreandmorecollege
graduateslookingforjobseveryyear.Buttheyhavedifferentviewsabout
whatkindofjobtheyshouldchoose.Somestudentsfocustheirattentionon
the
3.ABoominContinuingEducationThegraphaboveshowsusthestatistics
oftheContinuingEducationparticipationandtheincreasingnumbersofthe
participantsinXcity.In1989therewereonlythirtythousandpeopletakA
BoominContinuingEducationThegraphaboveshowsusthestatisticsofthe
ContinuingEducationparticipationandtheincreasingnumbersofthe
participantsinXcity.In1989there,wereonlythirtythousandpeopletak
4.EvaluationbyStudentsNowadaysagrowingnumberofuniversitieshave
launchedthe"StudentEvaluationProject"inwhichstudentsareinvitedto
evaluatethejobperformanceoftheirteachers.Inmostcasesstudentsget
evaluationformsattheendofasemesterandareaskedtofillthemout
anonymously.Therearevariedopinionsamongteachersanduniversity
authoritiesaboutthiseducationalreformprogram.Universityadministrators
considerstudentevaluationtobeaneffectivemeanstodisciplineteachersand
helpenhancetheteachingquality.Howevermanyteachersfeeluncomfortable
evenresentfulaboutitbecausedifferentstudentsmayhavedifferentstandards
bywhichtojudgetheirteachers.Intheiropiniontheevaluationresultsmay
beinfluencedbyindividualstudent'spersonalfeelingsandthereforecan'tbe
countedonasanobjectivereflectionoftheteachingperformance.Asfor
studentstheirattitudesarealsovaried:someliketobegivenavoicetoexpress
theirviewssomedon'tunderstanditwhilesomesimplydon'tcare.Asawhole
StudentEvaluationProjecttookaboldstepintheuniversityeducationreform
processwhichencouragesstudentstogetmoreactivelyinvolvedintheclass
teachingthuspositivelycreatinganinteractiveacademicatmosphere.
Neverthelessmanyotherproblemsmayarisecorrespondingly.Forinstance
somestudentsmaybetoocriticalaboutacertainprofessorjustbecausethe
professorisnotfunorheistoostrictwhichmighthaveanegativeimpacton
theimpartialityofevaluationitselfmisleadingthereform
orientation.EvaluationbyStudentsNowadays,agrowingnumberof
universitieshavelaunchedthe"StudentEvaluationProject",inwhich
studentsareinvitedtoevaluatethejobperformanceoftheirteachers.Inmost
cases,studentsgetevaluationformsattheendofasemesterandareaskedto
fillthemoutanonymously.Therearevariedopinionsamongteachersand
universityauthoritiesaboutthiseducationalreform,program.University
administratorsconsiderstudentevaluationtobeaneffectivemeansto
disciplineteachersandhelpenhancetheteachingquality.However,many
teachersfeeluncomfortable,evenresentfulaboutit,becausedifferent
studentsmayhavedifferentstandardsbywhichtojudgetheirteachers.In
theiropinion,theevaluationresultsmaybeinfluencedbyindividualstudent's
personalfeelingsandthereforecan'tbecountedonasanobjectivereflection
oftheteachingperformance.Asforstudents,theirattitudesarealsovaried:
someliketobegivenavoicetoexpresstheirviews,somedon'tunderstandit,
whilesomesimplydon'tcare.Asawhole,StudentEvaluationProjecttooka
boldstepintheuniversityeducationreform,process,whichencourages
studentstogetmoreactivelyinvolvedintheclassteaching,thuspositively
creatinganinteractiveacademicatmosphere.Nevertheless,many,other
problemsmayarisecorrespondingly.Forinstance,somestudentsmaybetoo
criticalaboutacertainprofessorjustbecausetheprofessorisnotfunorheis
toostrict,whichmighthaveanegativeimpactontheimpartialityof
evaluationitself,misleadingthereform,orientation.
5.AbilityandGoodLooksOldpeopleusuallytellyoungpeoplethatthey
shouldnotjudgepeoplebytheirappearance.Thatmeansappearanceisless
importantthansayability.Indeedwe'veseensomanybrilliantpeoplewho
arenotgood-lookingatall.Inthefilm"Mozart"anoperasingerreiteratesthis
viewbysaying:"Forawomanoftasteitisnotthelooksbutthetalentthat
interestsus."Forherthepreferenceshowsone'staste.Nowadayshowever
thingsaremuchdifferentinthejobmarket.Withmoreandmoreinterviewers
puttingemphasisonthelooksortheappearanceofthejobapplicantsalotof
peoplecometotheconclusionthatappearanceismoreimportantthanability.
Manybeautifulgirlsacquireverygoodpositionsalthoughtheydon'thave
muchtalent.Inmyopinionabilityisdefinitelymuchmoreimportantthan
goodlooksnotonlybecauseabilitycomesfromeffortswhilegoodlooksare
bornbutalsobecauseabilityisthemostimportantfactorthatdeterminesa
person'svalue.GoodlooksarepleasantbutifIhavetomakeachoicebetween
themI'llchooseabilitybecauseitprovesmyvalue.AbilityandGoodLooks
Oldpeopleusuallytellyoungpeoplethattheyshouldnotjudgepeopleby
theirappearance.Thatmeansappearanceislessimportantthan,say,ability.
Indeed,we'veseensomanybrilliantpeoplewhoarenotgood-lookingatall.
Inthefilm"Mozart",anoperasingerreiteratesthisviewbysaying:"Fora
womanoftaste,itisnotthelooks,butthetalentthatinterestsus."Forher,the
preferenceshowsone'staste.Nowadays,however,thingsaremuchdifferent
inthejobmarket.Withmoreandmoreinterviewersputtingemphasisonthe
looks,ortheappearanceofthejobapplicants,alotofpeoplecometothe
conclusionthatappearanceismoreimportantthanability.Manybeautiful
girlsacquireverygoodpositionsalthoughtheydon'thavemuchtalent.Inmy
opinion,abilityisdefinitelymuchmoreimportantthangoodlooks,notonly
becauseabilitycomesfromeffortswhilegoodlooksareborn,butalso
becauseabilityisthemostimportantfactorthatdetenninesaperson'svalue.
Goodlooksarepleasant,butifIhavetomakeachoicebetweenthem,I'll
chooseabilitybecauseitprovesmyvalue.
6.ENERGYSHORTAGE:HOWTOSOLVEITChinawassweatingalot
overthelastsummernotonlybecauseofthecontinualheatwaves.Lackof
coalandoilalsoresultedinapowershortage.Accordingtonewsreports
manycitieshadtorestrictthepowerusageforairconditioningand
illuminationandthousandsofmanufacturersinShanghaihadtoreschedule
theirproductiontoeveningsorweekends.Asitisenergyhasbecomeoneof
thebiggestproblemstheworldisfacedwithtoday.Manyscientistsand
economistspointoutthatournaturalresourcesareverymuchlimited.Ifwe
keepconsumingourresourcesatthepresentratetheywarntheworldwill
soonberunningoutofoilcoalandmetalsandthiswillcertainlyleadtoa
seriousenergycrisisthreateningmankind'ssurvival.Themajorityofthe
world'speoplehaverespondedwithaclamorformorestrictconservationof
ournaturalresources.Thisisurgentlynecessaryindeed.Itmustberealized
thatmuchofourenergyintheformofoilcoalgasorelectricityhasbeen
wantonlyconsumed.Ifthingsgoonlikethatwewilleventuallyleaveforour
descendantsadevastatedworldavaststretchofwasteland.Sofromnowon
wewillhavetomakeseriouseffortstoenhanceenergy
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