2022年山东省济南市十六里河中学高三英语测试题含解析

2022年山东省济南市十六里河中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.________catchthefirstbus,hegotupveryearly.

A.Inorderto

B.Soasto

C.Inorderthat

D.Sothat参考答案：A2.I'mhuntingfor_______birthdaygiftforAlice.Whatdoyouthinkof_______dressintheshopwindow?A.the;a

B.the;the

C.at;a

D.a;the参考答案：D3.Unlikeotherprofessionalathletes,LiNa,atennisplayer,needn’t_____partofherearningsintheAustralianOpentonationalsportsofficials.A.handover B.letout

C.digout D.approveof参考答案：A4.Inthefollowingtwohourshewas_____theperformance,becauseitturnedouttobeaswonderfulashehadexpected.A.tiredof

B.absorbedin

C.annoyedwith

D.concernedabout参考答案：B5.Brownsaidhewasbynomeansannoyed;_______hewasgladtobeablemakehimselfclearlyunderstood.A,allinall

B,foronething

C,onthecontrary

D,bytheway参考答案：C略6.Thebookwaswrittenin1946,______theeducationsystemhaswitnessedgreatchanges.

A．sincewhen

B．afterwhich

C．sincethen

D．duringwhich参考答案：A略7.Ourclubisopentoadultsonly.___________yourchildrenhaveenteredwithoutpermission.A.Thereseemsthat

B.Itseemstobe

C.Thereseemstobe

D.Itseemsthat参考答案：D8.—Didhedecidetotakepartinthecompetition?—Yes,ofcourse.He_____to.A.hasbeenencouraging

B.hadbeenencouragedC.hasbeenencouraged

D.wastobeencouraged参考答案：B考查被动语态。上句：他决定参加比赛吗？下句：是的，当然。他已经被鼓励参加比赛。根据he和动词encourage之间的逻辑关系分析，此处应该使用被动形式，故先排除A项。再和第一句话的一般过去时态结合起来分析，此处应该使用过去完成时态的被动语态。故选B。9.Ididn’treallywantawallet,butthesalesmanpersuadedmetobuy______.A.itB.oneC.anotherD.theother参考答案：试题分析：考查代词：句意：我真的不想要一个钱包但是推销员说服我买了一个。这里用one指代awallet，略10.Thebusdroppedmeoffandpulledaway_____IrealizedIhadleftmybagonit.A.while

B.beforeC.after

D.since参考答案：B【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：在我意识到我包落在车上前，这辆公共汽车已经开走了。文中表示“在我意识到以前”，A.while虽然；B.before在…之前；C.after在…之后；D.since自从，故选B。11.—WhenareyouleavingforGuangdong?—Myplane

atsix．A.tookoff

B.wouldtakeoff

C.willtakeoff

D.takesoff参考答案：D12.ItwasJackwhocheatedintheexam.

WhyareyoutalkingtomeasifI________it?A.

haddone

B.

havedone

C.

did

D.

amdoing参考答案：A13.Ifanythingshouldhappen,thenearestpersonhecouldcontactbyradio,_____therewasashipnearby,wouldbeonanisland885milesaway.A.until

B.when

C.once

D.unless参考答案：D试题分析：考查连词。A.until直到；B.when当。。时候；C.once一旦；D.unless除非；句意：如果发生什么意外，他能联系到最近的有船的人，也在885公里之外。根据句意可知选D项。14.Peterhaspreviousexperience,______Ithinkhe’stherightpersonforthejob.A.or

B.butC.for

D.so参考答案：D15.What’stouchingaboutbeingavolunteerisseeing_____helpingbringsoutthebestinpeople.A.what B.whether C.why D.how参考答案：D16.----___________.Idon'thearyouclearly,It'stoonoisyhere.----Iwassayingthatthepartywasgreat.A.Repeat

B.Once

again

C.Sorry

D.Sowhat参考答案：C17.TrafficconditionsinBeijing________fordecades.Atfirstpeopleonlycomplainedaboutjamsduringrushhours，buttodayeveryhourisrushhour.A.isworsening

B.haveworsened

C.worsened

D.havebeenworsening参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Manystudentshavetroublestayingfocusedinclass.Someofthemeasilybecomeabsent-mindedorfallasleep.Asaresult,theyturntostudydrugsinordertostayfocusedinschool.___16___.Getsomesleep___17___.Anditisimportanttostickwithit.Havingirregularsleepcyclescanreallyaffectconcentrationandphysicalwell-being.Trytogotosleepatthesametimeeverynightandgeteighttoninehoursofsleep.Yourbodywillthankyouinthemorning.___18___Eatingfirstthinginthemorningprovidesfreshenergythroughouttheday,anditdoesn’tevenhavetobeabigmeal.Somethingassmallasabowlofoatmealcanmakestudentsmoreenergeticandefficientfortherestoftheday.Andfoodslikepeanutbutter,berries,andwholegrainshaveevenshowntoimprovememory.TurnoffyourphoneAnobviouswaytomaintainconcentrationistoavoiddistractionsthattakeyourattentionaway.___19___.Whenstudentsneedtochanneltheirenergyintostudies,turningoffthephoneorevenputtingitonairplanemodeisagoodwaytocentralizetheirdriveandkeepdistractionsatbay.BreakasweatTryingtoconcentrateinclasswillfeelaschallengingasamarathonifyou’renotingoodphysicalhealth.Ontheotherhand,actuallyrunningamarathonmayhelpboostyourabilitytoconcentrate,asexerciseisshowntohavemanybenefitsforthebrain.Whileyoudon’tnecessarilyhavetorun26milesbeforeclassorwork,doingexerciseinthemorningcangetyourbloodflowingtowardyourbrain.___20___.A.DonotskipbreakfastB.SitinthefrontifyousleepinclassC.ThathelpsinstrengtheningthemindD.ProbablythebiggestoneisthesmartphoneE.StudentsshouldhavearegularbedtimeroutineF.ButmanystudydrugshaveprovenharmfultohumanhealthG.However,thereareotherall-naturalwaystohelpwithconcentrationinclass参考答案：16.G

17.E

18.A

19.D

20.C这是一篇说明文。许多学生在课堂上总是注意力不集中或者睡觉。本文介绍了一些避免上课走神或睡觉的技巧。16.上一句提到“有些学生上课走神或睡觉，因此，他们转向服用学习类药品为了在课上注意力集中。”，承接上文，G选项“然而，还有一些天然的方法来帮助大家课上注意力集中。”切题。该选项中的all-natural对应上文中的studydrugs。故选G。17.该段标题建议我们要睡觉，和这个主题呼应，E选项“学生们应该有固定的睡觉时间。”符合本段内容。故选E。18.由下文中的“Eatingfirstthinginthemorningprovidesfreshenergythroughouttheday”可推知，本段标题是建议大家不要错过早餐，故选A。19.该段标题建议大家要关掉手机，和这个主题呼应，上一句提到“很显然的解决上课走神的方法是拿走让大家分心的东西。”承接上文，D选项“也许最让大家分心的是智能手机。”是对上文的进一步说明举例。故选D。20.上一句提到“早上做锻炼可以让血液不断流向大脑。”承接上文，C选项“这样有助于加强大家的大脑。”是对上一句的进一步说明。该选项中的strengthen对应上文中的flow。故选C。【点睛】七选五题型要求考生从整体上把握文章的逻辑结构和内容上的联系，理解句子之间、段落之间的关系，对诸如连贯性、一致性等语段特征有较强的意识和熟练的把握。所以懂得整篇文章的基本结构或段落的语篇结构对解题很有用。三、阅读理解19.BobDylan,bornonMay24,1941,isanAmericansongwriter,singer,artistandwriter.Hehasbeeninfluentialinpopularmusicandcultureformorethanfivedecades.Muchofhismostcelebratedworkdatesfromthe1960s,whenhissongsshowedsocialunrest.EarlysongssuchasBlowingintheWindandTheTimesTheyArea-ChangingpromotedtheAmericancivilrightsandanti-warmovements.Dylan’ssongsincludeawiderangeofpolitical,socialandliteraryinfluences.Theychallengedexistingpopmusicconventionsandappealedtothegrowingcounterculture.Hisrecordingcareer,spanningmorethan50years,hasexploredthetraditionsinAmericansong,fromfolk,blues,andcountrytorockandroll,andtoEnglish,Scottish,andIrishfolkmusic,evenjazzandtheGreatAmericanSongbook.Hehastouredsteadilysincethelate1980sonwhathasbeencalledtheNeverEndingTour.Hisaccomplishmentsasarecordingartistandperformerhavebeencentraltohiscareer,butsongwritingisconsideredhisgreatestcontribution.Asamusician,Dylanhassoldmorethan100millionrecords,makinghimoneofthebest-sellingartistsofalltime.HehasalsoreceivednumerousawardsincludingelevenGrammyAwards,aGoldenGlobeAward,andanAcademyAward.ThePulitzerPrizejuryin2008awardedhimaspecialcitation(引言）forhisinfluenceonpopularmusicandAmericanculture,markedbylyricalcompositionsofextraordinarypoeticpower”.InMay2012,DylanreceivedthePr