河北省保定市唐县第一中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析

河北省保定市唐县第一中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Constantquarrelsbetweenmyparentsaredrivingmecrazy.IfonlyI______awarmandharmoniousfamily.A.have

B.willhave

C.had

D.hadhad参考答案：C2.Iarrivedlateandmissedtheflight.I____thetraffictobesoheavy.A.hadn’texpected

B.haven’texpectedC.wouldn’texpect

D.wasexpected参考答案：A略3.ThefactthatBeijingisthecapitalofChinaisfamiliar

everystudent.A.to

B.as

C.with

D.for参考答案：A4.Despitedifficulties,wemustbearinmind

wesetthisgoal,sticktoitandmoveforwardregardless.A.that

B.whyC.when

D.where参考答案：B考查宾语从句。句意：尽管困难重重，但我们必须牢记，我们为什么要制定这个目标，坚持到底，不动摇地向前走。Why在从句中做原因状语。根据题意，故选B。5.Whataterribleexperience!________,you’resafenow—that’sthemainthing. A.Anyway B.Besides C.Otherwise D.Therefore参考答案：A6.ItraveltotheBinhaiNewAreabylightrailwayeveryday,_____domanybusinessmenwholiveindowntownTianjin.A.as

B.which

C.when

D.though参考答案：A略7.------ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulivesofaraway？-------Thankyou．____________．A．Ofcourseyoucan

B．IfyoulikeC．Itcouldn’tbebetter

D．It’suptoyou参考答案：C8.Whenyoufinishyourwork,don’tforgettoputthetoolsbackwherethey________．

A．are

B．willbe

C．were

D．hadbeen参考答案：C略9..-HowdidyoulikeyourtriptoYunnan?

-Wonderfulindeed.

We_______

withthelocalpeoplehappily.

A.haddanced

B.

danced

C.

weredancingD.

havedanced参考答案：B10.Theregulationiswelcomedbythepublic______schoolbusesshouldbedesignedtobesaferinavoidingcrashesandpreventinginjuries.A. whether B.which C.that

D.what参考答案：C11.I______thepoorrabbit,butIdidn’thavetherightdrugswithmeatthatmoment.A.saved

B.hadsaved

C.couldsave

D.couldhavesaved参考答案：D略12.Themagazineis_____reading,soheadvisedme_____it.

A.worthy;tobuy

B.worthy;buying

C.worth;tobuy

D.worth;buy参考答案：C13.LingFengwonthefirstprizeinthenationalEnglishcompetitionandI’mgladthathereffortsatlast_________.

A.workedout

B.gotback

C.paidoff

D.gaveout参考答案：C14.Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe________Chinasendsamannedspaceshiptothemoon?----Perhapstwoorthreeyears.A.when

B.until

C.that

D.before参考答案：D15.Theprizewinnerdescribedtotheclass________hehadmanagedtoachieveexcellenceinhisstudy.A.what B.how C.which D.whether参考答案：B【详解】考查连接词辨析。句意：获奖者向全班同学描述了他是如何设法在学习上取得优异成绩的。A.what什么；B.how如何；C.which哪个；D.whether是否。本句为宾语从句，从句中缺少方式状语，表示“如何”用how，故选B。【点睛】名词性从句关键在于三点：一、找准从句在主句中充当的成分即分出是名词性从句的主语句、宾语从句、表语从句还是同位语从句。二、连接词从句中充当的成分（主、宾、定或状语或不做任何成分）三、弄清楚每个连接词的意义。此外还要注意，近年来高考对于名词性从句的考查多从名词性从句的语序和连接词的用法区别上考查。16.ChineseForeignMinistrySpokesmanHongLeisaidthatChinaexpecttoseethevari-ouspartiesinAfghanistanworktogethertohandle____throughdialogueandachievepeaceinthenearfuture.A.disputes B.prejudice C.determination D.acquisition参考答案：A17.—Ireceivedaletterfrommyaunttwoweeksago.ButI’m________inworksothatIcanhardlyfindtimetowriteback.—IfIwereyou,Iwouldsendherane-mail.A.gettingonmynerves

B.drawingablank

C.gettingcoldfeet

D.uptomyneck参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthy,happyandhelpthemtolivelonger.

36

TheybuyticketsorturnontheirTVstowatchthegames.Oftentheygetveryexcitedwhen“their”playerorteamwins.

37

Football,forexample,hasspreadaroundtheworld.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.Whatfunitistojumpintoapoolorlake,whetherinChina,EgyptorItaly!

38

ThinkhowmanypeoplelovetoskateorskiinJapan,NorwayorCanada.Somesportsorgamesgobacktothousandsofyears,likerunningorjumping.Chineseboxing,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballarerathernew.Neitheroneisahundredyearsoldyet.

39

Waterskiingisoneofthenewestinthefamilyofsports.Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachother,butafteragametheyoftenbecomegoodfriends.

40

Onelearnstofighthardbutfightfair,towinwithoutprideandtolosewithgrace.A.Andthinkofpeopleincoldcountries.B.Sportshelptotrainaperson’scharacter.C.Notafewpeoplelikesportsintheworld.D.Manypeopleliketowatchothersplaygames.E.Peoplearen’tinventingnewsportsorgames.F.Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywheregoinforthem.G.Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.36.________

37.________

38.________

39.________

40.________参考答案：36.D37.F38.A39.G40.B试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了全世界的人们都喜欢运动，人们在冬季和夏季进行不同的运动。一些运动是非常有趣的，很多人都很喜欢。来自世界不同的国家的人们，互相不能交流，但通过运动和比赛能够成为朋友。36.D考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下一句：他们买票或打开电视机看比赛。这里说的是人们会看比赛。故选D。37.F考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下一句：足球，例如，已经传遍世界。此处应该是全世界的人都会参加运动。故选F。38.A考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上一句：跳进游泳池或湖多么有趣，无论是在中国、埃及还是意大利！根据下一句：

想想有多少情侣参加滑冰或滑雪，在日本，挪威或加拿大。此处指的是在有冰雪的国家人们会参加雪上运动。故选A。39.G考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下一句：滑水是一个运动家庭中最新的成员。此处应是指的是有了新的运动项目。故选G。40.B考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上一句：来自不同国家的

人可能不能够互相理解，但是一场比赛过后，他们往往会成为好朋友。

根据下一句：学会奋力拼搏，公平，胜不骄，败不馁。此处指的是运动可以锻炼一个人的性格。故选B。三、阅读理解19.阅读下面各短文，从文后各题提供的A、C、C、D四个选项中选出能回答该问题的正确选项。Monday:HereIam,inthemiddleofnowhere．Thiscampingtripideaisnotgettingofftoaverygoodstart．It'srainingandthetentleaks．Thehikingseemedtotakeforever,andIstillcan'tunderstandhowitcouldallhavebeenuphill!HowdidIeverletmybrothertalkmeintothis?Whenwegethome—ifweevergethome—he'sgoingtohavetodosomethinggreattogetbackonmygoodside．Maybeheshouldsponsorashoppingspree（狂购）atthemall!Tuesday:Thingsarelookingup．Thesuncameouttoday,sowewereabletoleavethetentsanddryout．We'recampedattheedgeofasmalllakethatIcouldn'tseebeforebecauseoftherainandfog．Themountainsareallaroundus,andtheforestislybeautiful．Wespentmostofthedaydraggingouteverythingoutofourbackpacksortentsandputtingitwherethesuncoulddryitout．Laterintheafternoonwetriedtocatchthefishfordinner,hutthefishweresmarterthanwewere．Atnightwebuiltafireandsangsongshappily．Wednesday:Wehikedtothefarsideofthelakeandclimbedtothetopofasmallpeak．Fromtherewecouldseehowhightheothermountainswereandhowfartheforestspreadaroundus．Onthewayupwepassedthroughasnowfield!Thursday:Icaughtmyfirstfish!Wefollowedthestreamthatfedthelake．Afterabouttwomiles,wecametoasectionthatCarolsaidlooked"fishy"．Shehadapackrod（竿）,whichcanbecarriedinabackpack．Iaskedtocastit,andIcaughtafishonmyfirsttry．Carolcaughtafewmore．Buttheywerejusttooprettytoeatforlunch,soweputthembackinthestream．Friday:Ican'tbelievewearegoinghomealready．Itwillbenicetogetahotshower,sleepinarealbed,andeatjunkfood,butthetriphasbeenwonderful．We'realreadytalkingaboutanothercampingadventurenextyearwherewecanoedownariver．It'shardtobelieve,butIthinkthiscitygirlhasalittlecountrybloodinherveins．68．Thewriterwentonthiscampingtripbecause____

.

A．sheenjoyedcamping