2020学年中考英语模拟考试1

I.听力测试(20%)

A.这是一个单词纸牌游戏。请你在听完短文后，把A、B、C、D、E

五个图片按游戏的正确步骤重新排列。

1.2.3.4.5.

B.根据所听句子，选择正确答语。

6.A.That'sright.B.Whoareyou?I'mJack.C.Holdon,please.

7.A.It'sWednesday.B.It'sMay25.C.It's8：30.

8.A.Mybikedoesn'twork.B.I'vegotacoughandahighfever.

C.Takethemedicinethreetimesaday.

9.A.Yes,please.B.Allright.Seeyouthen.C.Thesametoyou.

10.A.Thanks.Thatwouldbefine.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.

C.Thankyou.Justalittle,please.

C.根据所听对话内容与问题，选择正确答案。

11.Wherearetheytalking?

A.Atapostoffice.B.Atthecinema.C.Inashop.

12.Whoarethetwospeakers?

A.Classmates.B.Ateacherandastudent.

C.Motherandson.

13.WhatisTomgoingtodo?

A.Climbthehill.B.Stayathome.C.Tohisgrandma's.

14.Howmuchisthejacketnow?

A.30dollars.B.60dollars.C.120dollars.

15.Whowantstoleavethewindowopen,JimorKate?

A.BothJimandKate.B.Kate.C.Jim.

D.根据所听短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)与误(F)。

16.Theword"hello"iswidelyusedinmanycountries.

17.ThomasEdisonwasthefirstmantousetheword"hello"on

thetelephone.

18.TelephonewasinventedbyThomasEdison.

19.Edisonwasgoodattalking.

20.Atfirst,peoplebelievedtheycouldheareachotheronthe

phone.

II.单项选择(20%)

A.指出能填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

1.ThepopulationofShanghaiisthanthatofGuiyang.

A.smallerB.largerC.lessD.large

2.MrLiknowslittleEnglish.hecan'tunderstandthe

instructionsonthebottleofthepills.

A.soB.orC.butD.for

3.Cottonniceandsoft.

A.isfeltB.isfeelingC.feelD.feels

4.Look!Howheavytherainis!You'dbetter.

A.stayherewhenitstopsB.don'tgonow

C.notleaveuntilitstopsD.nottoleaveatonce

5.Youmaygofishingifyourworkdone.

A.isB.willbeC.hasD.have

6."Excuseme,tothenearestbookshop,please?""Go

straightandtakethesecondturningontheleft.

A.wherethewayisB.whichthewayis

C.whereisthewayD.whichistheway

7."WillyoupleasetellJimtocometomyoffice?"""

A.Yes,Ido.B.I'llbeglad.

C.Thankyou.D.I'llbegladto.

8.Tom,pleasehelpmethepictureonthewall.

A.putupB.putonC.putoffD.putinto

9.Ifyoudon'tfeelwell,youmayjust.

A.stoppedreadingB.stopreading

C.stoppedtoreadD.stoptoread

10."Wherecanwegetafootball?""Let's

A.lendJimoneB.lendonetoJim

C.borrowonefromJimD.borrowoneofJim

11.Thedoctorworkedforaftertwelveo'clock.

A.twomorehoursB.twoanotherhour

C.moretwohoursD.anothertwohour

12."Howareyougoingtothetrainstationtomeetyouraunt?"

"I'mgoingtheremycar."

A.byB.inC.toD.on

13."Lindahadnothingforbreakfastthismorning,?""No.She

gotuptoolate."

A.hadsheB.hadn'tsheC.didsheD.didn'tshe

14.Whenshewas22yearsold,herdreamtobeateacher.

A.cametrueB.cometrueC.camerealD.comereal

15."Lucy,youyourticket?""Notyet."

A.did；findB.have；foundC.has；foundD.do；find

B.指出能替换句中划线部分的选项。

16.Theboyisnotoldenoughtogotoschool.

A.toooldB.tooyoungC.toosmallD.toobig

17."Pleasereturnthelibrarybookontime,""OK,Iwill."

A.keepB.borrowC.lendD.giveback

18.Themanwasbadlyhurt.Wemustsendhimtothehospital

rightaway.

A.atfirstB.atlastC.atonceD.attimes

19.IwasamazedatthescenerywhenIfirstvisitedSanya.

A.verysurprisedatB.interestedinC.proudofD.pleasedwith

20.Ilikethehat.Youlookreallycoolinit.

A.verycoldB.notwarmC.wonderfulD.notbad

III.完形填空(10%)

阅读短文，指出能填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

FromMondaytoFridaymostpeoplearebusyworkingorstudying,

butintheeveningsandweekendstheyarefreeand1themselves.

Somewatchtelevisionorgotothemovies,otherstakepartin

sports.Thisisdecidedbytheirown2.

Therearemanydifferentwaystospendourfreetime.Almost

everyonehassomekindof3.Itmaybesomethingfromcolleting

stampsto4modelplanes.Somehobbiesareveryexpensive,but

othersdon'tcostanythingatall.Somecollectionsareworth5of

money,othersarevaluableonlytotheirowners.

Iknowamanwhohasacoincollectionworthseveral6dollars.A

shorttimeagoheboughtararefifty-centpiecewhichcosthim

$250!Hewasveryhappyaboutthiscollectionandthoughtthe

pricewasallright.Ontheotherhand,myyoungestbrother

collectsmatchboxes.Hehasalmost600kindsofthem,butI

wonder7theyareworthanymoney.However,tomybrotherthey

arequitevaluable.8makeshimhappierthantofindanewmatch

boxforhiscollection.

That'swhatahobbymeans,Ithink.Itissomethingwe9todoin

ourfreetimejustforthefunofit.Thevalueindollarsisnot1_0,

butthepleasureitgivesusis.

1.A.loveB.workC.enjoyD.play

2.A.livesB.interestsC.jobsD.things

3.A.hobbyB.thingC.jobD.way

4.A.makeB.makingC.makesD.made

5.A.alittleB.afewC.alotD.anumber

6.A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandsofD.thousandof

7.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.why

8.A.EverythingB.AnythingC.NothingD.Something

9.A.haveB.needC.refuseD.like

10.A.goodB.lowC.importantD.cheap

IV.阅读理解(30%)

阅读理解下面的短文，然后按要求答题。

(A)

IwasborninNewYork,butIgrewupinSanFrancisco.Ibeganto

liveinLondon25yearsago.IfIamaskednowwhereIwanttolive

forever,IwouldsayLondon.ButIwillalwaysbeAmerican.

SanFrancisco,likeLondon,hasmanyparks.Everydaymy

sistersandIweretakentoplayintheparksaschildren.Ididn'tgo

toschool.IonlyhadthreehoursofformaleducationwhenIwas

five.Iwassenttoschoolinthemorningbutcamehomeatnoon

onthefirstday.IsaidIdidn'tenjoyitandhadn'tlearnedanything.

Myparentsthoughtthatschoolwasunsuitableforme.They

agreedwithme,soIneverwentbacktoschool.

Thenmymothertaughtmeandmytwosistersathome,inthe

wayofanEnglishladywhohadgoodeducation.Welearned

languagesandreadingmorethansciencesandmaths.

Sometimesshetaughtusherself,butwealsohadotherteachers.

Theyaskedustotakelessonseveryday.Aboutonceaweekwe

walkedtoGoldenGatePark.Whilewewerewalking,mymother

taughtmetoreadmusic.OnedayInoticedalittletoytraininthe

windowofashopandIremembernowhowI'dliketohaveit.I

couldn'tsay"r"whenIwassmall.MymothersaidifIcouldsayan

"r"well,Iwouldhavethetoytrain.Ipracticedandpracticed.Then

onemorningIwokeeverybodyupwithmy"r"s.Igotthetoytrain.

IusuallygetthethingsIwantinlife-butIworkhardforthem.

根据短文内容，指出能完成所给句子或回答所提问题的最佳答案。

1.Thewriter.

A.wasborninSanFranciscoB.likeslivinginLondon

C.islivinginNewYorknowD.doesn'tlikeAmerica

2.Thewriterdidn'tgotoschoolinAmericabecause.

A.hismotherwantedhimtogotoschoolinEnglish

B.hisparentsdidn'tthinkformaleducationwasrightforhim

C.hismotherwantedhimtoplayoutdoorsintheparks

D.hecouldn'tgetonwellwiththeotherchildren

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thewriterwastaughtbyhismotherandotherteachers.

B.Thewriterhadnoeducationatall.

C.Thewriterdidn'thavelessonseveryday.

D.Thewriterwalkedtotheparktolearnlanguagesonceaweek.

4.Thewritergotthelittletoytrainatlastbecause.

A.hismothergavehimthemoneyB.hetriedhisbesttoread

music

C.hewanteditverymuchD.hismotherwaspleasedwith

hisprogress

5.Thewritertellsus.

A.whychildrenneedn'tgotoschoolB.howhegrewinSan

Francisco

C.thatchildrenlikedtoysD.thathismotherdidn'tgive

himanytoys

B)

Doyouknowwhydifferentanimalsorpestshavetheirspecial

colours?Coloursinthemseemtobeusedmainlytoprotect

themselves.Somebirdslikeeatinglocusts,butbirdscannoteasily

catchthem.Why?Itisbecauselocustschangetheircolours

togetherwiththechangeofthecoloursofcrops.Whencropsare

green,locustslookgreen.Butastheharvesttimecomes,locusts

changetothesamebrowncolourascropshave.Someother

pestswithdifferentcoloursfromplantsareeasilyfoundandeaten

byothers.Sotheyhavetohidethemselvesforlivesandappear

onlyatnight.Ifyoustudytheanimallife,you'llfindthemainuseof

colouringisprotectingthemselves.Bears,lionsandother

animalsmovequietlythroughforests.Theycannotbeseenby

hunters.Thisisbecausetheyhavethecoloursmuchlikethetree.

Haveyouevernoticedanevenmorestrangeact?Akindoffishin

theseacansendoutakindofveryblackliquidwhenitfaces

danger.Whiletheliquidspreadover,theenemiescannotfindit.

Anditimmediatelyswimsaway.Soithasliveduptonowthough

itisn'tstrongatall.

根据短文内容，指出能完成所给句子或回答所提问题的最佳答案。

6.Fromthepassagewelearnthatlocusts.

A.aresmallanimalsB.areeasilyfoundbybirds

C.aredangeroustotheirenemiesD.changetheircoloursto

protectthemselves

7.Howcanpestswithdifferentcoloursfromplantskeepoutof

danger?

A.Theyrunawayquickly.

B.Theycoloursmuchliketheirenemies.

C.Theyhidethemselvesinthedayandappearatnight.

D.Theyhavetomovequietly.

8.Bearsandlionscankeepsafebecausethey.

A.havethecoloursmuchlikethetreesB.movequickly

C.likebrownandgreycoloursD.liveinforests

9.Thekindoffishliveuptonowbecause.

A.itisverybigandstrong

B.theliquiditsendsouthelpitescapefromitsenemies

C.theliquiditsendsoutcankillitsenemies

D.itswimsfasterthananyotherfish

10.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.TheChangeofColoursforAnimalsandPests

B.ColoursofDifferentAnimalsandPests

C.TheMainUseofColoursforAnimalsandPests

D.SomeAnimalsandPests

（C）

Asmallmanwithafatstomachgotonthetrainatthelaststation

beforethefrontier（边境）.Hecarriedapaperbag.Andfourfeet

duckscouldbeseenunderthecover.Themanfoundanempty

seat,putthebaginthemiddleofthefloor,tookoutanewspaper

andbegantoread.Thenapolicemancamein.Ofcoursehesaw

thebagwithducks1legsatonceandsaid,"Whoseisthatbag?"

Nobodyanswered.Thepolicemanrepeatedthequestion,and

said,"I'llhavetotakeitawayfromtheowner.Foodmustn'tbe

takenoutofthecountry.""Well,then,"saidthesmallmanwitha

fatstomach."Hurryupandtakeit.Wewanttogohome."The

policemantookthebagandwentontothenextcarriage.

Atthenextstation,whentheyweresafelyacrossthefrontier,the

smallmangotup,smiledattheotherpassengersandsaid,"I

hopethey'llenjoytheducks'feet.Therestofthebaghadnothing

butrubbishinit."Thenheopenedhiscoatandpointedtoanother

baghewascarryingunderit.Itwastiedtightly（紧紧地）overthe

stomach,whichwasnotreallyfat."Ihavetherestofthetwo

duckshere,"hesaid.Withthesewords,hegotoffthetrain.But

whilehewashappilywalkingtotheexitwiththebaginhishands,

apolicemancameuptohim,saying,"Hey,man!Foreignfood

mustn'tbebroughtin."

根据短文内容，指出能完成所给句子的最佳答案。

11.Thesmallmanputthebaginthemiddleofthefloor

A.sothathecouldmakemoreroomforhimself

B.sothatthepolicemancouldfinditeasily

C.becausetheotherpassengersdidn'tlikeit

D.becausetherewasnotanemptyseatinthecarriage

12.Thefirstpolicemantookthepaperbagawaybecause_

A.hewantedtofindtheownerofthebag

B.heenjoyedtheducksfeetinthebag

C.thebagwasputinawrongplaceinthecarriage

D.foodcan'tbetakenabroad

13.Thebagthepolicemantookawayhadnothinginitexcept

A.twoducksB.rubbish

C.theducks'feetandrubbishD.theducks1feet

14.Intheendthesmallman.

A.failedtotakehisfoodhomeB.crossedthefrontierwith

twopaperbags

C.tooktheduckssafelyhomeD.hidhisducksunderhiscoat

again

15.Thebesttitleofthestoryis.

A.ExcitedTooEarlyB.AEmptyBagC.TwoFatDucks

D.AFatman

V.情景交际(15%)

A.根据对话情景，选择正确答案。

1."Whocleanedtheroomyesterday,Dick?"""

A.Johncleaned.B.Tomdoes.C.Samdid.D.

Bruceis.

2."Whichsweaterdoyouprefer,theyellowoneorthepinkone?"

"Ilikealightblueone."

A.Both.B.Any.C.Either.D.Neither.

3."Whoisthemanoverthere?IsitMrLi?""No.MrLiismuch

taller.A.Itmustbehim.B.Itmaynotbehim.

C.Itcan'tbehim.D.Itneedn'tbehim.

4."Oh!Icameinahurryandforgottobringfood.""Nevermind.

II

A.Eatus.B.Youcanhaveours.C.Youcaneatsomebread.D.

Yoursisn'tnice.

5."Yourdressisverynice,Mary."""

A.Notatall.B.Jutso-so.C.No,itisn't.D.Thanks.

B.通读对话，选择最佳答案补全对话。

①Erik(E),asingerfromtheSwedishrockband,wantstomeet

hisfriendintheGreenLeafClothingFactoryinShijiazhuang.He

needshelp.Ayoungwoman(W)passesby.

E:Excuseme,Madam.DoyouspeakEnglish?

W:Yes.6

E:Yousee.I'mgoingtotheGreenLeafClothingFactory.ButI

losttheaddress.

W:7_You'renearlygettingtoit.Walkalongthisroadandtakethe

firstturningontheleft.Thenyoucanseeabiggatewiththesign

ofagreenleafonit.

E:Thankyouverymuch.Bye!

W:Er-8_.

E：What'sup?

W:AreyouErikoftheSwedishrockband?

E：Oh?9

W:Yes.Ienjoyedthemusicverymuch.CanIhaveyoursignature

（签名）please?

E：10

W:Here,onthesweater,please.Thankyou.

E:Thankyou.

6.A.AreyouEnglish?B.AnythingIcandoforyou?

C.Whoareyou?D.Whafsyourname?

7.A.You'reright.B.Doyourememberit?

C.Itdoesn'tmatter.D.Areyousureofit?

8.A.Justaminute,please.B.Tellmeanotherthing,please.

C.Pleasestophere.D.Pleasewaitforme.

9.A.Howdoyouknow?

B.AreyoufromSweden,too?

C.ButIdon'tthinkIknowyou.

D.Wereyouattheconcertlastnight?

10.A.Sure.Withpleasure.B.Certainlynot.

C.I'mgladtohearit.D.Idon'tthinkso.

②Thegirl(G)hastalkedwithsomeforeignteachersatthe

Englishcorner.NowsheistellingherEnglishteacher(T)aboutit.

G：I'vejustbeentotheEnglishCorner.

T：Oh?DidyoutalkwithBenandAndy?

G:AndI'mnotsureiftheyunderstoodme.

T:Noproblem.Youhaveagoodstart.

G:ButI'mafraidofmakingmistakeswhenIspeak.

T:Beconfidentofyourself.

G:Butdoyouthinktheyliketotalkwithusbeginners?

T：____

G:Well.I'mstillnotsoconfident.Youknowmypronunciationis

poor.

T:Trytotalkwiththemasmuchaspossible.

G:Allright.Thankyou,sir.

A.That'sgreat!

B.That'sarealbadexcuse!

C.Wealllearnfrommistakes,don'twe?

D.No,itisn't.

E.Onlyafewwords.

F.Sure.Sometimestheydo.

G.Yes,unlessyou'rebusy.

VI.词汇（10%）

A.根据下面句子的意思及所给的汉语提示，写出空缺处单词的正确

形式。（每空一词）

1.Ourteachersoftensearchthe（互联网）foruseful

information.

2.Everyoneinmyclass（担'优）aboutthecoming

exam.

3.LastnightMikedidn'tsleepwellbecausehe（咳嗽）

allthroughthenight.

4.ThePeople'sRoadisthe（繁忙的）streetinour

city.

5.Afterthree（月）study,thescientistsworkedout

thephysicsproblem.

B.阅读下列句子，根据所给首字母写出所缺单词。

6.Earlytobedandearlytoriseisgoodforyourh.

7.Tomys,thewindowsandthedoorareopen,and

everythinginthehouseisinamess.

8.Septemberisthenmonthoftheyear.

9.Whatasunnyday!Let'sgoandclimbtheh,shall

we?

10.Beijingisoneofthelargestcitiesinthew.

VII.短文改错(5%)

下面短文的划线部分是错误的，请改正，并将其正确答案写在短文后

面相应题号后的横线上。

Johnwasarich©Americaman.Onedayhewentintoashop

whenhewasspendinghisholidayinLondon.Hewantedvery

muchtobuyanice-lookingwatch,buttheowneroftheshop

askedfivehundreddollarsforit.Suddenlyayoungmancame

intotheshop,tookthewatchoutofthe@owners'handsand

ranoutwithit.Itallhappenedinafewseconds.Whentheowner

ranoutintothestreet,theyoungmanwasalready@losing

amongthepeople.Johnwenton.Atthenextcorner,hesawthe

youngmanwiththerobbedwatchinhishand."Doyouwantto

buyafinewatch,sir?"heaskedinalowvoice."It'sonlya

hundreddollars.""Theyoungmandoesn'tknowIsawhim④

robbedthewatch,"hethought.Johnpaidforthewatchatonce

andwentbacktohishotelwiththewatch.HetoldhisfriendBill

aboutthefinewatch.Billtookalookatthewatchandstarted

laughing.Hesaid,"Youareafool.Thiswatchisn'twortheventen

dollars.I'msuretheshopownerandtheyoungman⑤planed

thistogether.

1.__________2.3.4.5.—

VIII.书面表达(10%)

提示：你的加拿大朋友Danny,也是一位中学生。他希望了解你将如

何度过这个暑假。为此，你把你的想法写成短文，以后再发e-mail给

他。暑假生活包括以下内容：

1.坚持锻炼身体。2.根据个人兴趣和需要安排学习。3.帮助家人作

家务。

要求：L暑假生活除必写以上3项内容外，其它活动（1-2项）可适

当发挥。2.字数：100个词左右。

参考答案

ListeningMaterials

A.根据所听句子选择正确的图片。

ThiswasoneofmyfavouritegameswhenIwasalittlegirl.My

sisterandIusedtoplayitforhoursatatime.Toplaythisgame

wemadetwenty-sixsmallpiecesofcards.Oneachofthese

cardsweprintedanEnglishletter.Andthisishowweplayedit：

First,beforewestartedtoplay,wedecidedwhatthegamewould

beabout.Forexample,wechosetoplayflowers.

Oneofuswouldthenmixup（混合）thecardsandturnoverthe

oneontopofthem.Iftheletteronthecardhappened（碰巧）tobe

P,wewouldtrytothink,asquicklyaspossible,ofaflowerwhich

beganwithP,suchaspansy（紫罗兰）orpink（石竹花）.Theone

whofirstgavethenameoftheflowerwonthatcard.Thiswas

donewitheachofthetwenty-sixcards.

Intheendthepersonwhohadmorecardswonthegame.

B.根据所听句子，选择正确答语。

6.Hello!MayIspeaktoJack?

7.Whatdayisittoday?

8.Whafswrongwithyou?

9.Shallwemeetattheschoolgate?

10.Helpyourselftosomemorechicken.

C.根据所听对话内容与问题，选择正确答案。

11.A:CanIhelpyou?

B：Iwanttobuysomestamps.I'mgoingtopostsomeletters.

12.A:Hi,Mary.Youlookhappy.Anygoodnews?

B：IpassedtheEnglishexamthistime.

A:Congratulations.Workharder,andyourEnglishwillbemuch

better.

B：Thanksalot.You'rethebeststudentinourclass.Canyouhelp

mewithmyEnglish?

A:Noproblem.

13.A：Tom,tomorrowisMayDay.We'llclimbthehill.Willyougo

withus?

B：I'dliketo,butmymotherwantstotakemetomygrandma's.

A:Whatapity!

B:Thankyouallthesame.Enjoyyourselves,bye!

14.A:Howmuchisthejacket