2017年山东省烟台市中考英语试卷

2017年山东省烟台市中考英语试卷

一、听力测试（20分）（-）听录音,AA.B.C三个选项中选择与画面一致

的选项.录音内容读一遍.

1.（2分）系统找不到该试题

2.（2分）系统找不到该试题

3.（2分）系统找不到该试题

4.（2分）系统找不到该试题

5.（2分）系统找不到该试题

6.（2分）系统找不到该试题

7.（2分）系统找不到该试题

8.<2分）系统找不到该试题

9.62分）系统找不到该试题

10.（2分）系统找不到该试题

11.（4分）系统找不到该试题

12.（6分）系统找不到该试题

13.（10分）系统找不到该试题

二、基础知识运用从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳答案.（10分）

14.（1分）Everyoneisbomtheabilitylearn.（）

A.into,toB,with,toC,on,inD.with,by

15.（1分）-Couldyougoswimmingwithmethisafternoon,Jane?

-，butIhavetodothechoresfirst.（）

A.IdliketoB.Ofcoursenot

C.1don'tmindD.Itsnothing

16.（1分）-Itsdangeroustodriveafterdrinking.

-That'strue.Itcanincreasetheoftrafficaccidents.（）

A.advantageB.stressC.safetyD.risk

17.（1分）—?

-Sheisofmediumheightwithblueeyes.（）

A.HowisRita

B.WhatdoesRitalike

C.WhatdoesRitalooklike

D,HowdoyoulikeRita

18.（1分）Yousetoutalone,oryougetlostinthejungle.（）

A.needn't,mayB.mustn't,might

C.cant,needD.mustn't,must

19.（1分）-Lookatmynewsmartphone.

Wow,itssocooUWhenandwhereyouit?.（）

A..do,buyB.have,bought

C.did,buyD.have,had

20.（1分）AlthoughYangLipingisawell-knowndancer,shestillasimple

countrylife.（）

A.hopestoB.holdsonto

C.usedtoD.leadsto

21.（1分）-Theenvironmentisterrible.

一Ithinkitwillbeevenworsethegovernmenttakesactionstoprotect

it.（）

A.untilB.whenC.ifD.unless

22.（1分）-Vseasytocleanupallthetrashifweeachoffertohelp.

Yes..（）

A,Manyhandsmakelightwork

B,Thereisnosmokewithoutfire

C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway

D.Atruefriendreachesfaryourhandandtouchesyourheart

23.（1分）LiHuaisavolunteer.Shewillputupasigntoremindpeopletosaveevery

dropofwater.Whichofthefollowingsignsshouldshechoose?）

6

A.B.

三完形填空请根据短文内容从所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案.(15分)

24.(15分)Itwasthelasteveningoftheoldyear.Inthecoldanddarknesstherewent

(31)thestreetapoorlittlegirl,withbarefeet.

Shecarriedasmallbundleofmatchesinherhand,andalot(32)in

herbrokenapron(围裙).Noone

hadboughtanyalldaylong.Tremblingwithcoldandhunger,thegirlwalkedonand

on(33)poorlittlechild!

Inacorner,shesatdown,butshecouldnotwarmherself.Shewas(34)

togohome,shehadearned(赚)notacoin,andperhapsherfatherwould(35)

her,andherhomewasalmostascoldasthestreet.Herhandswerenearlydead

withcold.Shestruckonematchagainstthewall,andheldherhands(36)

theflame(火焰).Shewantedtowarmhersmallhands.Itwasquiteamagic

light.Shefoundherself(37)beforealargeiron-stove.Howwannit

was!Asthechildwantedtowarmherfeet,theflame(38)，andthestove

disappeared.Thelittlegirlsatcoldandhungry,withtheburntmatchinherhand.

Asecondmatchwaslighted.Shesawatable(39)deliciousfood.The

roastgoosestoodatoneend,withknifeandfolkinherbreast,jumpeddownfrom

thedishes,andcametothepoorchild.Thematchwasburntoutandonlythe

thick,(40)wallwasbesideher.

Shestruck(41)match,thistime,hergentleandlovinggrandmother

cameup,brightandhappyasshehadneverlookedduringherlifetime.

"Grandma!"(42)thechild,n0h,takemewithyou!Iknowthatyouwillleave

me(43)thematchgoesout."Andshelightedallthematcheshurriedly；

shewouldlike(44)heroldgrandmotherdisappearing.Herkind,old

andbeautifulgrandmothertookthelittlegirlinherarms,andtheybothflewhigh

together,untiltheywereinthatplacewhereneithercold,norhunger,nor(45)

iseverknown.

Thenextmorning,thelittlegirlwasfounddeadinthecorner,withasmileon

herface.

31.A.awayB.alongc.OffD.out

32.A.manyB.muchc.mostD.more

33.A.WhataB.Whatc.HowaD.How

34.A.happyB.willingc.afraidD.ready

35.A.worryB.beatc.payD.praise

36.A.inB.acrossc.belowD.over

37.A.sitB.sittingc.sitsD.sat

38.A.dieddownB.putoffc.brokeawayD.turneddown

39.A.madeofB.nexttoC.fullofD.closeto

40.A.hardB.warmc.deepD.soft

41.A.anotheroneB.otherc.anotherD.theother

42.A.askedB.talkedc.noddedD.cried

43.A.assoonasB.asifc.eventhoughD,sothat

44.A.stoppingB.tokeepc.tostopD.keep

45.A.hopeB・painc.feelingD.anger

四、阅读理解（30分）

25.（10分）''Whereistheuniversity?”Thisisaquestionthatmanyvisitorsto

Cambridgeask.Butnoonecangivethemanexactanswer,forthereisnowallto

befoundaroundtheuniversity.Theuniversityisthecity.Youcanfindclassroom

buildings,libraries,museumsandofficesoftheuniversityalloverthecity.And

mostofitsmembersarethestudentsandteachersofthethirty-onecolleges.

Cambridgewasalreadyatownlongbeforethefirststudentsandteachers

arrived800yearsago.ItgrewupbytheriverCrania,andtheriverwasonce

calledtheCam.Abridgewasbuiltovertheriverasearlyas875.Sothetowngot

itsname"Cambridge

Inthefourteenthandfifteenthcenturiesmoreandmorelandwasforcollege

buildings.Thetowngrewmuchfasterinthenineteenthcenturyaftertheopening

oftherailwayin1845Camhridgebecameacityin1951andnowithasa

populationofover100,000.

ManyyoungstudentsinothercountriesexpecttostudyatCambridge.Alargenumber

ofpeople

fromallovertheworldcometovisittheuniversity.Ithasbecomeafamousplaceall

around

theworld.

请根据短文内容,选择最佳选项.

(1)VisitorstoCambridgecanfindthefollowingintheuniversityexcept.

A.libraries

B.walls

C.offices

D.museums

(2)Accordingtothepassage，CambridgeUniversityismadeupof

colleges.

A.31

B.15

C.875

D.800

(3)Thetowngotitsnamefrom.

A・thefirststudentsandteachers

B.thebridgebuiltovertheriverCam

C.themembersoftheuniversity

D.thepersonwhodesignedthebridge

(4)WhichisthecorrectorderoftheeventsaboutCambridge?

a.Therailwaywasopened.

b・Cambridgebecameacity.

c.Moreandmorelandwasforcollegebuildings.

d-Thefirststudentsandteachersarrivedatthetown.

A.a—c—b—d

B.d—a—c—b

C.b-c—a—d

D.dfc—v—a—b

(5)Fromthepassage,weknowthat.

A.thetowngrewmuchfasterbefore1845

B.thecityhadapopulationof100,000in1951

C.manyyoungstudentsdreamofstudyingatCambridgeUniversity

D.theCambridgeUniversityhasahistoryofmorethan1，000years.

26.(10分)

Anewapp-ShaiShufang

rs,bats,black★Helpsortyourhooks

catsandmore,indijferentclasses.

Let'sseewhat★Sharebooklistswithyourfriends.

Halloweenhasin

store!^rLetyouknowwhatbooksarepopularrightnow.

HalloweenPartyYoucanaddanynewbookintoyourshoppinglist

Sunday,Oct26Pleaseclick

8：00am--10：HYPERLINK,,http://www.Shaushufang.com"http://www•

00pmShaushufang.comtodownloadtheapp

Food&Drink

587RoseRoad

PleasereplytoTed,

SteveandBrown

211-8389

Costumesand

childrenare

welcome!

Dog!Therewillbealectureon

PleaseHelp!ChineseTraditionalCulture

Name：CookiebyProfessorWangDong

Age：6weeksoldfromBeijingUniversity.

Hair：BrownInthefifthbuilding,

Eyecolor：BlackclassroomNo.906.

Boy/Girl：GirlOnJune16,2017,at9：00am.

Location：259Allarewarmlywelcome!

TongshiRoadTheChineseLanguageDepartment.YantaiUniversity

Lostaround8amJune13,2017

onJune5,2017

REWARD$300

Pleasecontactwith

any

information：

Julia：987-8647

Lisa：984-6364

请根据材料内容,选择最佳选项.

(1)TheHalloweenpartywillbeheld・

A.onJune5at587TongshiRoad

B.onOctober26inthefifthbuilding

C.onOctober26at587RoseRoad

D.onJune16at259TongshiRoad

(2)IfJackdownloadstheShaiShufangapp,hecan

A,sharebookswithhisfriends

B.seewhatHalloweenhasinstore

C.contactwithJuliaorLisa

D.takepartinthelecture

(3)ThedogCookie.

A.waslost6weeksago

B.hasblackeyes

C.hasbrownhair

D.BandC

(4)WhatisthelecturegivenbyProfessorWangDongon?

A.Anewapp-ShaiShufang.

B-ChineseTraditionalCulture.

C.ForeignLanguageResearch.

D.ChineseLanguage.

(5)WhichofthestatementsisTRUE?

A.TheHalloweenPartywilllast16hours.

B.Thepersonwhofindsthelostdogwillberewarded300pounds.

C.Whenanewbookispublished,anappusercanadditintohisorhershopping

list.

D.ProfessorWangDongworksintheChineseLanguageDepartmentofYantai

University.

27.（10分）In1882,ababygirlcaughtsuchaseriousfeverthatshenearlydied.The

fevercutherofffromtheoutsideworld,depriving（剥夺）herofsightand

sound.ThatpoorgirlwasHelenKeller.

LuckilyHelenwasnotagirlwhogaveupeasily.Soonshebegantoexplorethe

worldbyusingherothersenses.Shetouchedandsmelledeverythingshecame

across.Shealsolearnttorecognizepeoplebyfeelingtheirfacesortheirclothes.

Justbeforeherseventhbirthday，thefamilyhiredaprivatetutor-Anne

Sullivan.WiththehelpofAnne,HelensoonlearnttoreadandwriteinBraille（盲

文）Shealsolearnttoreadpeople'slipsbypressingherfinger-tipsagainstthem

andfeelingthemovementandvibrations（振动）.Shealsolearnttospeak,amajor

achievementforpeoplewhocouldnothearatall.

Helenprovedtobearemarkablescholar,graduatingwithhonorsfromRadchff

Collegein1904.Whileshewasstillatcollege,shewroteTheStoryofMyLife.

Shetouredthecountry,givinglectureafterlecture.Manybookswerewritten

aboutherandseveralplaysandfilmsweremadeaboutherlife.Finallyshe

becamesofamousthatshewasinvitedabroadandreceivedmanyhonorsfrom

foreignuniversities.In1932shebecameavice-presidentoftheRoyalNational

InstitutefortheBlindintheUnitedKingdom.

请根据短文内容,完成下列表格（词数不限）.

ARemarkableWoman-HelenKeller

SufferingfromthefeverThepoorgirl

couldn't（56）

anylonger.

StrugglingBefore•Shetouchedand

experiences.meetingsmelled

AnneSullivaneverythingshe

cameacross.

Shelearntto

recognizepeople

by(57)_

AftermeetingShecouldreadand

AnnewriteinBraille,

Sullivanandread

peopleslips.

•Shealso

(58),

whichwasa

major

achievementfor

thedeaf.

TheachievementsshereceivedShewroteabookwhen(59)_

Thelecturesshegave,manybooks

writtenabouther,severalplays

andfilmsaboutherlifemade

herfamous・

ThestoryofHelenKellertellsusthat(60)

28.(10分)OnApril26,2017,abigChineseshipcaughttheeyesofthewhole

world.China'sfirsthomemadeaircraftcarrier-（航空母舰）hitthewaterin

Dalian,Liaoning.ItisthelargestandbestshipChinahaseverbuilt.

ThenewshipisChina'ssecondaircraftcarrierandithasnoname

yet.China'sfirstcarrieriscalledLiaoning,whichwasboughtfromUkraineand

laterrebuiltbyChina.ThenewcarrierwasdesignedinChinaandbuildingbegan

in2013.Itisabout315meterslongand75meterswide・Thatisahitlargertitan

threesoccerfields.Theshipmustbecompletedatsea,whichwilltakeseveral

years.

Anaircraftcarrierislikeanairportonthesea.Itcancarryplanesandtroopsto

war.Planesflyfromandlandhackonit,andsoldiersworkandliveonit.Thanks

tocarriers,planescanfightalongwithwarships,Theyallowplanestotakeojfand

landfromanywhereintheoceanaroundtheworld.

Butanaircraftcarrierisveryhardandexpensivetobuild.Itcostsalotofmoney

andneedsalargeamountofsteelandotherspecialmaterials.Forexamplea

basicaircraftcarrierismadeof60,000tonsofsteel!Italsousescomplex（综合

^J）technologies,includingradar,electrics,mechanicsandweapons.Finally,

ittakesyearstobuild.

Today,notmanycountriesownanaircraftcarrierorhavetheabilitytobuild

one.Whenthenewcarrierisfinished,Chinawillbecometheseventhcountryin

theworldthatcanbuildanaircraftcarrierbyitself,aftertheUS,Russia,UK,

France，ItalyandSpain.

请根据短文内容,完成下列任务.

61.请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语.

62.WhatisthesizeofthenewaircraftcarrierofChina?

63.Pleasedescribetwousesofanaircraftcarrier.

①一______

@_____

64.请将句子补充完整,使其意思连贯.

Tobuildanaircraftcarrierneedsandbesidesmoney,steelandquite

alongtime,

65.Today,ourmotherlandhastheabilitytobuildourownaircraftcarrier.Whatdo

youthinkofit?

五、词汇运用QO分）根据句意和所给的中文提示,写出句子中的单词.

29.（1分）MycousinLilyhaslong（直的）hair.

30.（1分）Howmany（月份）arethereinayear?

31.（I分）Heturnedandwalkedintheopposite（方向）

32.（1分）Canyou（想象）whatthefuturewillbelike?

33.（1分）Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisnecessarytoknowhowtoaskfor

help（礼貌地）.

34.（1Theirlifestyleisquitedifferentfrom（we）.

35.（1分）Mr.Smithsaidhe（attend）themeetingifhehadtime.

36.（1分）Theartistdoesn'tpaintformoneybutforhisown（please）.

37.（1分）Don'tpourthe（pollute）watereverywhereoryou7/bepunished.

38.（1分）Manycountriesintheworldarelookingforwardto（trade）with

China.

六、完成句子根据所给汉语将下列句子补充完整（每空一词）.（10分）

39.（2分）为了避免浪费资源,我们必须尽可能多地循环利用.

Inordertoresources,wemustrecyclethemasmuchaspossible,

40.（2分）互联网在人们的工作和生活中起着重要的作用.

TheInternetanimportantinpeoplesworkandlife.

41.（2分）学会掌控自己的生活,不要总是与别人比较.

earntobeinofyourownlifeinsteadofwithothersallthetime.

42.（2分）《人民的名义》这本书非常受欢迎.这家书店的几千册书已经销售一

空了.

ThebookInthenameofpeopleissopopularthatofcopiesinthebookstore

havealreadybeenout.

43.(2分)“一带一路”的目标是将亚非欧联系起来,并促进沿线国家的发展.

TheBeltandRoadaimstoAsiawithEuropeandAfrica,andhelpwiththe

ofthecountriesalongtheroutes.

七、短文填空请根据短文内容及首字母提示填空,使短文意思完整、连贯.(10

分)

44.(10分)Workingonateamisquiteimportant.However,ifpeopleonyourteam

arenotgoodatcommunicating,youmayoftenfeelterrible.Tocreatea(81)s

team,goodcommunicationisthemostnecessarypartforboththe(82)I

andteammembers.

Thefollowingaresomehelpful(83)s

♦Listentootherpeopleactively.

Whensomeoneisspeakingtoyou,you're(84)stolistentohimactively.If

you'renot(85)caboutsomething,youshouldaskhimaboutit.Inthis

way,youcangetyouranswerstoanyquestionsbeforemovingon.

♦Thinkaboutotherpeople'sideascarefully.

Whensomeonetellsyouabouthisideas,youshouldthinkaboutthemcarefully,no

(86)mhowsillytheymayseem.Thisshowsyouare(87)iin

hisideasandmakeshimfeelgood.

♦Shareyourideaswithotherpeople.

Whenyouhaveanewidea,talkaboutitwithyourteammembers.Thishelpstoget

betterideas-Besidesthis,italsohelpsto(88)iyourrelationships

betweenyouandyourteammembers.

♦Don'tcriticizeotherpeople.

Whensomeoneonyourteamdoessomething(89)w，don'tcriticizehim.You

canhelphimtofindoutreasonsandthenhelphimto(90)clwiththe

problem.Criticizingyourteammemberstoooftenmaymakethemkeepawayfrom

you.Asaresult,youmayfeellonely.

人书面表达（15分）

45.（15分）当今社会,很多家庭对孩子过分溺爱,导致当他们面对问题时手足

无措.因此对孩子们来说,学会自立相当重要.请根据以上所述,结合表格

所提供的图片及文字信息,以"LearntoBeIndependent"为题写一篇100词左右

的短文.

你的观点家长应相信孩子,不要包办一切;•孩子不要过度依赖父母，学做

提出合理建议,让孩子自己做决定家务，照顾自己

...勇于面对并解决困难;

要求:

1.短文须包含所有信息，语句通顺、意思连贯,可适当发挥;

2.题目开头己给出,不计入总词数.

参考词汇:

1,makedecisions2.dependon3.lookafter4.ontheonehand...ontheotherhand....

LearntoBeIndependent

Nowadays,manychildrenaretreatedas"littleemperors"athome.

2017年山东省烟台市中考英语试卷

参考答窠与试题解析

一、听力测试（20分）〈一）听录音,从4.B.C三个选项中选择与画面一致

的选项.录音内容读一遍.

1.（2分）系统找不到该试题

2.（2分）系统找不到该试题

3.（2分）系统找不到该试题

4.（2分）系统找不到该试题

5.（2分）系统找不到该试题

6.<2分）系统找不到该试题

7.62分）系统找不到该试题

8.（2分）系统找不到该试题

9.（2分）系统找不到该试题

10.（2分）系统找不到该试题

11.（4分）系统找不到该试题

12.（6分）系统找不到该试题

13.（10分）系统找不到该试题

二、基础知识运用从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳答案.（10分）

14.（1分）Everyoneisbomtheabilitylearn.（）

A.into,toB.with,toC.on,inD.with,by

r分行7每个人与生俱来有学习的能力.

【解答】答案:B根据isborntheabilitylearn,本题考查固定短语

behornwiththeabilitytodosth与生俱来有做某事的能力.后接动词不定式,

故选B.

【点评】介词的意义和用法较多,是考试的重点和难点,需要同学们认真掌握.

15.（1分）-Couldyougoswimmingwithmethisafternoon,Jane?

-，butIhavetodothechoresfirst.（）

A.IdliketoB.Ofcoursenot

C.Idon'tmindD.Itsnothing

【分析】--今天下午你能和我一起去游泳吗,简?--我想去,但是我必须先

做家务.

【解答】答案:A.考查日常交际用语.句意:--今天下午你能和我一起去游

泳吗,简?--我想去,但是我必须先做家务.Idliketo我想去.Ofcoursenot

当然不是.Idon'tmind我不介意.It'snothing没什么.根据会回答butIhaveto

dothechoresfirst.但是我必须先做家务.有连词but表示转折,可知我想去,

但是我必须先做家务.结合选项只有A符合题意.故选A.

【点评】理解各个选项的含义,根据上下文的语境进行作答.

16.(1分)-Itsdangeroustodriveafterdrinking.

-That'strue.Itcanincreasetheoftrafficaccidents.()

A.advantageB.stressC.safetyD.risk

【分析】--酒后开车是危险的.--是的,它会增加交通事故的风险.

【解答】答案:D.考查名词词义辨析.句意:--酒后开车是危险的.--是

的,它会增加交通安全它会增加交通事故的风险.advantage利益,优势;stress

压力；safety安全；risk风险.根据题干Itsdangeroustodriveafterdrinking.酒

后开车是危险的.可知应说是的,它会增加交通事故的风险.故选D.

【点评】理解各个选项的含义,根据具体内容作答.

17.(1分)_?

-Sheisofmediumheightwithblueeyes.()

A.HowisRita

B,WhatdoesRitalike

C.WhatdoesRitalooklike

D.HowdoyoulikeRita

【分析】--丽塔长得怎么样?--她中等身高有着蓝眼睛.

【解答】答案:C.考查日常交际用语.句意:--丽塔长得怎么样?--她中

等身高有着蓝眼睛.HowisRita丽塔怎么样?WhatdoesRitalike丽塔喜欢什

么?WhatdoesRitalooklike丽塔长得怎么样?HowdoyoulikeRita你认为丽

塔怎么样?根据回答Sheisofmediumheightwithblueeyes.她中等身高有着蓝

眼睛.可知问的是某人长得怎样?用Whatdoessblooklike?结合选项,只有

C符合题意.故选C.

【点评】理解各个选项的含义,根据上下文的语境进行作答.

18.(1分)Yousetoutalone,oryougetlostinthejungle.()

A.needn't,mayB.mustn't,might

C.cant,needD.mustn't,must

【分析】你不能单独出发,否则你会在丛林中迷路的.

【解答】答案:B.

needn't不必;may可能;mustn't不可以；might,可能,may的过去式,表示的

可能性不大；can't不可能,need需要;must一定,必须.根据Yousetout

alone,oryougetlostinthejungle,可知你不可以单独出发,否则你会在

丛林中迷路的.AYousetoutalone＞可知这里表示禁止做某事,应该用

mustn't,再根据oryougetlostinthejungle,可知否则你会在丛林中迷路

的,这里表示可能性,用might表示.故选B.

【点评】对待此类考查情态动词的题目,首先要认真审题,结合所给出的语境,

正确把握说话者的语气、情感、态度、观点等.其次要认真思考所给选项中

情态动词的基本特征和用法,并结合语境推敲答案.

19.(1分)-Lookatmynewsmartphone.

Wow,itssocool!Whenandwhereyouit?.()

A..do,buyB.have,bought

C.did,buyD.have,had

【分析】--看看我的新智能手机.

--哇,好酷啊!你什么时候在哪里买的.

【解答】答案:C.

-Lookatmynewsmartphone,可知看看我的新智能手机,从这里可以推断

手机已经买来了,再问什么时候在哪里买的,时态方面就应该用一般过去时,

buy是个实意动词,这里应该加助动词did.故选C.

【点评】考查时态,英语中时态包括一般现在时态,现在进行时态,一般过去时

态,一般将来时态,现在完成时态等,好结合所给时间状语,认真分析选择

正确时态.

20.(1分)AlthoughYangLipingisawell-knowndancer,shestillasimple

countrylife.()

A.hopestoB.holdsonto

C.usedtoD.leadsto

【分析】尽管杨丽萍是一个著名的舞蹈家,她仍坚持过简单的农村的生活.

【解答】答案:B.考查动词短语.句意:尽管杨丽萍是一个著名的舞蹈家,她

仍坚持过简单的农村的生活,hopestodosth希望做某事；holdsontosth坚持

做某事；usedtodosth过去常常做某事；leadstosth导致某事.根据题干

AlthoughYangLipingisawell-knowndancer,shestill_asimplecountry

life,可知应说尽管杨丽萍是一个著名的舞蹈家,她仍坚持过简单的农村的生

活.故选B.

【点评】理解各个选项的含义,及其用法的区别,根据具体内容作答.

21.(1分)-Theenvironmentisterrible.

一Ithinkitwillbeevenworsethegovernmenttakesactionstoprotect

it.()

A.untilB.whenC.矿D.unless

【分析】环境很糟糕.如果政府不采取措施来保护环境的话,我认为将会更糟.

【解答】答案:D根据前文1thinkitwillbeevenworse我认为将会更糟;后文the

governmenttakesactionstoprotectit政府不采取措施来保护环境,前后是一种

相反的假设关系,用unless相当于if...3…如果不,故选D.A直到;B何时;

C如果.

【点评】连词unless意为，除非…如果不…〃,”除了…〃,多引导一个否定意义的

真实条件句,有时也可引导非真实条件旬.

22.(1分)-Vseasytocleanupallthetrashifweeachoffertohelp.

一Yes.・()

A.Manyhandsmakelightwork

B.Thereisnosmokewithoutfire

C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway

D-Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart

【分析】--如果我们每个人都愿意帮忙,很容易清理所有垃圾.

一是的.众人拾柴火焰高（人多好办事）.

【解答】答案：卜

A.众人拾柴火焰高（人多好办事）;B.无风不起浪;C.有志者事竟成;D.真

正的朋友会握住你的手,触动你的心.根据题干It'seasytocleanupallthetrash

ifweeachoffertohelp.如果我们每个人都愿意帮忙,很容易清理所有垃圾,

结合答语Yes说明对方同意其观点,故说明团结力量大,所以用谚语Many

handsmakelightwork众人拾柴火焰高（人多好办事）,符合语境.故选A

【点评】此题考查谚语的用法.做题时在熟知选项谚语的基础上,抓住题干的关

键句子结合语境选出正确答案.

23.（1分）LiHuaisavolunteer.Shewillputupasigntoremindpeopletosaveevery

dropofwater.Whichofthefollowingsignsshouldshechoose?（）

【分析】李花是一名志愿者,她将张贴一个标志提醒人们节约每一滴水,她应该

选择以下哪一个标志?

【解答】答案:C.

根据Shewillputupasigntoremindpeopletosaveeverydropofwater,一可知她将张

贴一个标志提醒人们节约每一滴水,所以这里应该选择和水有关的标志,只

有C和水有关.故选C.

【点评】本题考查的是文化常识,理解句意并掌握文化常识是解答本题的关键.

三完形填空请根据短文内容从所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案.（15分）

24.（15分）Itwasthelasteveningoftheoldyear.Inthecoldanddarknesstherewent

（31）Bthestreetapoorlittlegirl,withbarefeet.

Shecarriedasmallbundleofmatchesinherhand,andalot(32)Dinher

brokenapron(围裙).Noone

hadboughtanyalldaylong.Tremblingwithcoldandhunger,thegirlwalkedonand

on(33)Apoorlittlechild!

Inacomer,shesatdown,butshecouldnotwarmherself.Shewas(34)_C

togohome,shehadearned(赚)notacoin,andperhapsherfatherwould(35)

B_her,andherhomewasalmostascoldasthestreet.Herhandswerenearly

deadwithcold.Shestruckonematchagainstthewall,andheldherhands(36)

D_theflame(火焰).Shewantedtowarmhersmallhands・Itwasquiteamagic

light.Shefoundherself(37)Bbeforealargeiron-stove.Howwarmit

was!Asthechildwantedtowarmherfeet,theflame(38)A，andthestove

disappeared.Thelittlegirlsatcoldandhungry,withtheburntmatchinherhand.

Asecondmatchwaslighted.Shesawatable(39)Cdeliciousfood.The

roastgoosestoodatoneend,withknifeandfolkinherbreast,jumpeddownfrom

thedishes,andcametothepoorchild.Thematchwasburntoutandonlythe

thick,(40)Awallwasbesideher.

Shestruck(41)Cmatch,thistime,hergentleandlovinggrandmothercame

up,brightandhappyasshehadneverlookedduringherlifetime.

''Grandma!"(42)Dthechild,"Oh,takemewithyou!Iknowthatyouwillleave

me(43)Athematchgoesout."Andshelightedallthema