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(2023年)山西省晋中市大学英语6级大
学英语六级测试卷(含答案)
、l.WritingQO题)
1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled
StudyingAbroad.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutline
givenbelow:
1.当前出国留学的人数日益增多
2.留学的优势和劣势
3.你的看法
2.1.举例说明水对人类的重要性
2.举例说明我国所面临的水资源问题
3.为了生存和发展人们要……
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopic:WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?You
shouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositiononthechartand
outlinebelow:
□比值
2()
।1
NewsMoviesSportsSpecialsDocumentaries
1.简要分析图表
2.分析观众喜欢看体育节目的原因
WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetitle:HowtoTreatOurAgingPopulation?Youshouldwriteatleast
150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
HowtoTreatOurAgingPopulation
1.中国已渐渐步入老龄化社会(65岁以上的老年人已占全国人口的7%)
2.我认为应如何对待老年人群(社会关爱与福利制度,家庭温暖,社区
服务...)
3.我的结论
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledThePopularityofWesternHolidays.Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.一些“洋”节日在中国越来越流行。
2.一些中国传统节日反倒无人问津。
3.你如何看待这种现象。
ThePopularityofWesternHolidays
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopic:SalaryorInterest.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing
theoutlinegivenbelow:
1.如今的大学毕业生面临的职业选择:兴趣重要还是工资重要
2.你的观点
3.结论
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopic:PreciousWater.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing
theoutlinegivenbelow:
1.举例说明水对人类的重要性
2.举例说明我国所面临的水资源问题
3.为了生存和发展人们要……
PreciousWater
8.1.举例说明水对人类的重要性
2.举例说明我国所面临的水资源问题
3.为了自下而上和发展人们要……
PreciousWater
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetterto
consoleyourfriendwhorecentlyfailedinTOEFL.Youshouldwriteatleast
150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.得知好友John未通过托福考试,他情绪低落
2.帮他分析可能存在的问题,提出合理建议
3.鼓励他战胜失败
ALetterofConsolation
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritea
compositiononthetopicAnImpressiveFilm.Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.简单介绍你最喜欢的一部电影
2.谈谈你对这部电影但感受
3.总结
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)
11.
The"WildGoose",whichwasbeingtowed,wassuddenlycoveredbyamist
andpulledunderwater.
A.YB.NC.NG
12.
TheexperienceoftheforeignteacherinChengduremindsusofaChinese
saying"afallintothepit,againinyourwit'.
A.YB.NC.NG
13.FreedbySudan,"Geographic"ReporterArrivesHomeinU.S.
After34daysinaSudanesejail,NationalGeographicjournalistPaulSalopek,
whohadbeenchargedwithspying,landedinhishomestateofNewMexico
onSundaymorning.
Atthetimeofhisarrest,Salopek,44,hadbeenfreelancereportingfor
NationalGeographicmagazineontheSahelregion,whichstretcheseast-west
acrossAfricaalongthesouthernedgeoftheSahara.
DonBelt,Salopek'seditorfortheSahelassignment,embracedthereporter
uponhisarrivalandlatersaidhemighthavelostalittleweight,buthelooks
likehe'snonetheworseforwear.
"We'reoverthemoonaboutSalopek'sreturn",Beltadded.
Salopek,whoisonascheduledleaveofabsencefromtheChicagoTribune,
arrivedinAlbuquerquewithhiswife,hisTribuneeditor,andNewMexico
GovernorBillRichardson.
Salopeksaiditfeels"fantastic"tobehome.
"It'sgreattoseemywife,who'sbeenthroughalot-insomewaysmorethan
myself-inthelast35days,"hesaid.
Afterhe'sspentsometimewithhisfamily,Salopeksays,heplansto"make
roundsinChicagoandWashington"tothankhisfriendsattheTribuneand
theNationalGeographicSociety.
"Icanneverreallyrepaythem,"hesaid.But,hejokedatapressconference
SundayattheAlbuquerqueinternationalairport,whathecandois"rackup
anenormousbeerbill."
OnbehalfofNationalGeographic,BeltthankedRichardson,theTribune,
Sudan'sambassadortotheUnitedStates,andJimmyCarter.TheformerU.S.
PresidenthadwrittentoSudanesePresidentOmarAlBashironSalopek's
behalf-agesturethathadbeenkeptsecretuntilSunday.
(BothNationalGeographicNewsandNationalGeographicmagazineare
partsoftheNationalGeographicSociety.)
OnceSalopekisbackonthejob,heintendstoreturntoAfrica,firsttoChad
tocheckuponhistwoassistants,whowerearrestedandfreedalongsidehim.
ThenhewillcompletehisNationalGeographicassignmentinChad,Mall,
Niger,Nigeria,andSenegal.
DetainedinNoahDarfur
ThePulitzerPrizewinnerandhisChadianassistants-driverIdriss
AbdulrahamAnuandinterpreterSuleimanAbakarMoussawerearrestedon
August6aftertravelingfromChadtoSudan'stroubledDarfurProvince
withoutavisa.
Thebordercrossinghadbeenalastminutedecision,Salopeksaidatthe
Sundaypressconference.
Normally,thethreewouldhavebeendeported.Instead,onAugust26they
werechargedwithespionage,passingin-formationillegally,and
disseminating"falsenews",inadditiontothechargeofenteringthecountry
unlawfully.
ThethreemenwereconfinedtoasinglecellinElFasher,capitalofNoah
DarfurProvince.
Fromthecell,Salopeksays,theycouldseeprotestorsdailyinveighing(痛骂)
againsttheUnitedStatesandtheUnit-edNations,whichareleadinganeffort
todeployaUNpeacekeepingforcetoneighboringDarfurProvince.
Salopekandhiscellmates,though,weren'twithoutwelcomecompany.
U.S.soldiers-intheregionadvisinganAfricanUnionpeacekeepingforce-
discoveredthatanAmericanwasbeingheldinElFasherandtookuphis
cause.
"Theyvisitedusvirtuallyeveryday,"Salopeksaid."Theywerelikeour
guardianangels.
Theefforttofreethereporterandhiscolleagues,thoughwasn'texactly
heavenly.Itwaslikea"carnivalride,"Salopeksaid,"upanddown,dayto
day."
TheRelease
GovernorRichardsonflewtoSudanonThursdaytonegotiatethethreemen's
releaseonhumanitariangrounds.Thanksinparttopriordealingswiththe
SudaneseambassadortotheU.S.andwithSudanesePresidentOmarAl-
Bashir,Richardsonsucceededa
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
workswhenpatientstalkfreelyaboutthingstroublingthemandthen
learntocontroltheirfears.
15.
EmekBaskethasstudiedtheimpactofWal-Martontheretailersin.
A.Americancounties
B.Europeantowns
C.Americanmetropolis
D.citiesallovertheworld
16.
Physicaltroubles,suchas,maybethereasonsforchildren'scomplaint.
17.Largelybecauseofverylowbirthrate,offarmlandinItalyhas
alreadybeenabandoned.
18.
Americanhighschoolstudentssinkalmosttothebottominasurveyofmath
andscienceliteracybecausetoomanyofthehighschoolinAmerica
arenotqualified.
19.Theelectrostaticprecipitatorhasgotridoffrommanufacturing
processes.
A.severeemissions
B.ozone-layerdepletion
C.manypollutants
D.toxicsubstances
20.
Retailersandmarketingfirmshavefoundthatwithpeopleinthe
virtualworld.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)
21.听力原文:M:Hey,Jane.What'ssointeresting?
W:Hi,Tom.I'mreadingthisfascinatingarticleonthesocietiesoftheIceAge.
M:(19)TheIceAge?Thereweren'tanysocietiesthen,justagroupofpeople
livinginthecave.
W:That'swhatpeopleusedtothink.ButanewexhibitoftheAmerica
museumofnaturalhistoryshowedIceAgepeopleweresurprisinglyadvanced.
Youmayneverhearofit.
M:Oh,really?Inwhatways?
W:(20)Well,IceAgepeopleweretheinventorsoflanguage,art,andmusic
asweknowit.Andtheydidn'tliveincaves,theybuilttheirownshelters.
M:Whatdidtheyusetobuildthem?Thecoldweatherwouldhavekilledoff
mostofthetreessotheycouldn'thaveusedwood.Ofcoursetheycouldn't
liveintheiceblocks.
W:Insomeofthewarmerclimate,theydidbuildthehousesofwood.Inother
places,theyusedanimalbonesandskinsorlivedinnaturalstoneshelters.
M:Howdidtheystaywarm?Animalskinwailsdon'tsoundverysturdy(坚
固的).
W:(21)Well,itsaysherethatintheearlyIceAge,theyoftenfacedthehouse
towardssouthtotaketheadvantageofthesun,aprimitivesortofsolarheating.
M:Hey,that'sprettysmart.Butwhennightcomes,itisstillaproblemtokeep
warm.
W:Theyhadsomesolution.PeopleinthelateIceAgeeveninsulatedtheir
homesbyputtingheatedstonesonthefloor.Theyalsohavesomecreative
waystomaketheirlifebetter.
M:Allthesesoundinteresting.(22)CanIreadthatmagazinearticleafter
you'redone?IthinkIcanusesomeoftheknowledgeformyrecentpaper.
W:Yes,sure.
(23)
A.Theylivedincaves.
B.Theytraveledingroups.
C.Theyhadanadvancedlanguage.
D.Theyatemostlyfruits.
22.听力原文:W:Hi,Jack.Tomorrow'sthebigday!Youmustbeexcited
aboutgoingtoFranceforyourfirstinternationalconference.
M:Thetrip,yes,butnotthepreparation.
W:Whatdoyouneedtodoexceptpack?
M:Youknowhowyoualwaysfeelsoawfulwheneveryoumakeabigchange
intimezones?ThistimeI'mtryingananti-jet-lagprogramsoI'llbealerteven
forthefirstday'slectures.
W:Buthowcanyouavoidjetlag?Withthatlateflightandasix-hour
differenceintime,it'sboundtotakeyouacoupleofdaystoadjust.
M:Wellthisprogram'ssupposedtogetyourbodytofeellikeit'sinthenew
timezonebeforeyouleave.Thetheoryisthatthefoodyoueatactuallytells
yourbodywhentobeactiveandwhentoberestful,sochangingyourdietcan
helpyoubeready'forthetimechange.Youhavetoalternatefeastingand
fasting...youknowsometimeseatalot,sometimesjustalittle.
W:OK.NowIseewhyyou'renotenjoyingthepreparation.Ican'tquite
pictureyoufasting!
M:Actuallytheworstisalreadyover.Twodaysbeforetheflight,you're
supposedtohaveonlylightmealsandlimityourselftoeighthundredcalories.
W:Thatmusthavebeentough.
M:Yeah,butI'mmakingupforittoday.Feastdayismuchbetter...thoughI
stilldon'tgettoeatanysnacksafterdinner.
(23)
A.Newfoodstotrywhentraveling.
B.Makingreservationsforthebesttravel.
C.Avoidinggainingweightwhiletraveling.
D.Adjustingtotimechangeswhentraveling.
23.
[B9]
24.听力原文:TheAmericansbelievethatanybodycanbecomePresident
oftheUnitedStates.InarecentHollywoodcomedy,thatisexactlywhat
happens.
DaveKovic,playedbyKevinKline,isakind-heartedmanwhorunsa
businessthatfindspeoplejobs.HeleadsatypicalAmericanwayoflife,
exceptforonething-helooksexactlylikethePresident,BillMitchell.In
fact,theonlythingthatmakeshimdifferentfromthenation'sleaderisthathe
isverynice!
Thepresidenthasstartedusinglook-alikesduringsomepublicappearances.
Daveisofferedachanceto"servehiscountry"bybecomingone.However,
thingsgowrong.ThePresidentbecomesveryillandDaveendsupactingas
thePresidentforever.
DirectorIvanReitman,whomadethepopularandsuccessfulcomedieslike
Twins,GhostbustersandLegalEagles,couldhavegoneforeasylaughsby
makingfunoftheAmericangovernment.Instead,Daveisanattractive
comedyaboutanordinarymaninextraordinarysituations.KevinKlinegives
adoubleperformanceasDaveandthePresident,andSigourneyWeaverisat
herbestashisFirstLady.Thelovestorythatdevelopsbetweenherroleand
Daveisarealclassic.
Thefilmis100%American.However,ifyou'veeverfeltthatanybodycould
doabetterjobrunningthecountrythanthepeopleinpower,thenyou'llenjoy
Dave!
Questions29to31arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
29.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
30.WhoplaystheroleofthePresidentinthefilm?
31.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
(30)
A.TomakeacomparisonbetweenDaveandotherfilms.
B.TodiscusstheAmericans'ideasaboutthePresident.
C.TotellreadersabouttheAmericangovernment.
D.Tointroduceanewfilmtothereader.
25.(35)
A.Theraidhadbeenphotographedbyhiddencameras.
B.Somewatchmanhadseentheraid.
C.ThebanktellerprovedthatJoewastherobber.
D.Somemonitorshadbeeninstallednearby.
26.[B8]
27.
[B5]
28.听力原文:Duringthepastdecade,therehasbeenamultifoldincrease
inviolentcrimesthroughouttheworld.Notonlyhastherebeenafrightening
increaseofmurdersandrapes,butchancesofbeingattackedandrobbedhave
grownsothattheelderlyavoidleavingtheirapartments.
Theexactcauseofthishorrifyingdevelopmenthasnotbeenfound.Some
sociologistsfeelthatthegrowthofcrimeonTVisrelatedwiththegrowthof
violenceonourstreets.Othersblametheconstantthreatofcomplete
destructionfromnuclearexplosives.Iftheworldisgoingtobeblownup,why
notenjoyyourselffully!
Regardlessofthecauseorcauses,afundamentalchangeinattitudeamong
peopleiseasytosee.Yearsback,theoldsaying"Practicewhatyoupreach"
wasaprevalentone.Peoplehadmoralstandardsthattheycouldfollow:
peoplewereconcernedabouttheirfellowhumanbeings.
Today,peoplehavebecome"I-centered."Theyaremoreinterestedin
achievingimmediate,selfishpleasures.Thebestadvicetheycangiveinthe
rareinstanceswhentheydois"DowhatIsay,notwhatIdo."Theyaresaying,
"Therearemoralprinciplestofollowifyouwantto,butdon'tusemeasa
guidesinceInolongerfollowthem."
ThemajordifferencethatIseeinthequotationspointsoutthetragicchange
inourmoralityandsocialways.Untilpeopleoncemorelearntoreplace"I"
with"we",weshallcontinuetomovetowarddestructiveself-centeredness.
(33)
A.Thepopulationofelderlypeople.
B.Nuclearweapon.
C.Violenceincrime.
D.Livingstandards.
29.听力原文:W:Hello,John,youmustbepleased.Afterall,howmany
studentsareluckyenoughtobeacceptedatthefirstandsecondchoices?
M:NotmanyIknow.ButIamnotsureyetwhichonetochoose.
W:YouseemtohavedoubtsabouttheStateUniversity.Butitsbiology
departmenthasgoodfacilitiesallthebiologymajorswant.
M:Yeah.Theyalsohaveinternshipforseniors.Butafriendtoldmethatfor
thefirsttwoyearssomelectureshaveahundredandfiftystudents.You
probablywouldn'tgettoknowanyofyourteachers.
W:Well,youmightactuallybecausethoseclassesalsohavesmalldiscussion
sectionstwiceaweekwhichhavenomorethantwentystudents.
M:Iknow.ButI'veheardtheywereusuallytaughtbygraduatestudents.At
WhiteStoneCollegeallclassesaretaughtbyprofessors.
W:Whataboutstudying?DoyoupreferasmalltownlikeWhiteStoneora
biggerplacelikethestatecapital?
M:Thatdoesn'tmattertome.WhatIdocareaboutisgettingindividual
attentionfromthefacultyandmakingfriends.
W:Look.I'veknownyouforfouryearsnow,andyouseemtobeaprettyout
goingperson.Idon'tthinkyou'llhaveanytroublemakingfriendsatState
University.ItsoundstomelikeyouareleaningtowardWhiteStonethough.
M:Iam.TheonlyproblemisthattheWhiteStone'stuitionfeesarereally
highandI'mnotsureIcanaffordthem.
W:Youcouldstillapplyforastudentloanorsignupforawork-study
program.
M:Yeah,IthinkI'lllookintothat.
(23)
A.Toapplyforastudentloan.
B.Todiscusswhichuniversitytochoose.
C.Tosignupforawork-studyprogram.
D.Tofindoutwhichcollegeswouldaccepthim.
30.听力原文:W:IfTomandMarydon'tcometotheparty,I'llhave13.
M:Let'sinvitetwomorejustincase.
Q:Ifeveryonecomes,howmanywillbeattheparty?
(19)
A.13B.17C.30D.15
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)
31.
Whatisimportantintheunstabletimeifacompanywantstochangestrategies?
A.Issuecompany'sfinancialreportsfaster.
B.Obtaintheup-to-dateinformationofcompany'sbusiness.
C.Predictwhatisgoingtohappeninthefuture.
D.Waituntiltheeconomicfogfinallylifts.
32.ThementalhealthmovementintheUnitedStatesbeganwithaperiodof
considerableenlightenment.DorotheaDixwasshockedtofindthementally
illinjailsandalmshousesandcrusadedfortheestablishmentofasylumsin
whichpeoplecouldreceivehumanecareinhospital-likeenvironmentsand
treatmentwhichmighthelprestorethemtosanity.Bythemid.1800s,20
stateshadestablishedasylums,butduringthelate1800sandearly1900s,in
thefaceofeconomicdepression,legislatureswereunabletoappropriate
sufficientfundsfordecentcare.Asylumsbecameovercrowdedandprison-
like.Additionally,patientsweremoreresistanttotreatmentthanthepioneers
inthementalhealthfieldhadanticipated,andsecurityandrestraintwere
neededtoprotectpatientsandothers.Mentalinstitutionsbecamefrightening
anddepressingplacesinwhichtherightsofpatientswereallbutforgotten.
TheseconditionscontinueduntilafterWorldWarII.Atthattime,new
treatmentswerediscoveredforsomemajormentalillnessesconsidered
unbeatable(penicillinforsyphilisofthebrainandinsueredforsomemajor
mentalillnessesconsideredunbeatable(penicillinforsyphilisofthebrainand
insulintreatmentforschizophreniaanddepressions)),andasuccessionof
books,motionpictures,andnewspaperexposescalledattentiontotheplight
ofthementallyill.Improvementsweremade,andDr.DavidVail'sHumane
PracticesProgramisabeaconfortoday.Butchangeswereslowincoming
untiltheearly1960s.Atthattime,theCivilRightsMovementledlawyersto
investigateAmerica'sprisons,whichweredisproportionatelypopulatedby
blacks,andtheyinturnfollowedprisonersintotheonlyinstitutionsthatwere
worsethantheprisons——thehospitalsforthecriminallyinsane.Theprisons
werefilledwithangryyoungmenwho,encouragedbylegalsupport,were
quicktodemandtheirright.Thehospitalsforthecriminallyinsane,by
contrast,werepopulatedwithpeoplewhowereconsidered"crazy"andwho
wereoftenkeptobedientlyintheirplacethroughtheuseofseverebodily
restraintsandlargedosesofmajortranquilizers.Theyoungcadreofpublic
interestlawyerslikedtheirroleinthementalhospitals.Thelawyersfounda
populationthatwasbothpassiveandeasytochampion.Thesewere,afterall,
peoplewhounlikecriminals,haddonenothingwrong.Andinmanystates,
theywerebeingkeptinhorrendousinstitutions,andinjustice,whichonce
exposed,wasboundtoshockthepublicand,particularly,thejudicial
conscience.
Judicialinterventionshavehadsomedefinitepositiveeffects,butthereis
growingawarenessthatcourtscannotprovidethestandardsandthereview
mechanismsthatassuregoodpatientcare.Thedetailsofprovidingday-to-
daycaresimplycannotbemandatedbyacourt,soitistimetotakefromthe
courtstheresponsibilityfordelieveryofmentalhealthcareandassuranceof
patientrightsandreturnittothestatementalhealthadministratorstowhom
themandatewasoriginallygiven.Thoughitisadifficulttask,administrators
mustundertaketowriterulesandstandardsandtoprovidethetrainingand
patientrightsarerespected.
Themainpurposeofthepassageisto.
A.discusstheinfluenceofDorotheaDixonthementalhealthmovement
B.provideanhistoricalperspectiveonproblemsofmentalhealthcare
C.increasepublicawarenessoftheplightofthementallyiii
D.shockthereaderwithvividdescriptionsofasylums
33.
WhydoesBillbelievethat"it'snotaquantumleapformetogoto
Jupiter"(Para.2)?
A.Heisrichenoughtopayexperiencedastronautstohelphimtoexplore
Jupiter.
B.Hecaneasilygetpoliticalandfinancialbackupfromthegovernment.
C.Hecanreceivefinancialandtechnicalsupportfromthecompanyheruns.
D.Hisexperiencegainedfromexploringcaveswillfacilitatehisexploringin
Jupiter.
五、5.ErrorCorrection©题)
34.Americanhighereducationstandsonthebrinkofchaos.
Neverhavesomanyspentsolonglearningsolittle.Thepresent
crisisstemsfromtheincreasingwidespreadacceptanceamong[Si].
facultyandadministratorsofthefataleducationalprinciple
whichastudentshouldnotberequiredtodoanyacademicwork[S2].
thatdispleaseshim.Ifastudentprefersnottostudyscienceorhistory
orliterature,hehasallowedtoattainhisdegreewithoutstudyingany[S3]
science,history,orliterature.
InAmericatheattemptisbeingmadetoprovidestudents
withwhatisadvisedasaliberaleducationwithoutrequiringbythem[S4]
thenecessaryself-disciplineandhardwork.Studentshavebeenledto
believetheycanachievewithouteffort,thatalltheyneedtodoisskip
light-heartedlydownthemerryroadtolearning.Fortunately,thatroad[S5]
isnomorethanadetour(弯路)tothedeadendofignorance.
Wemustrealizethatbecominganeducatedpersonisa
difficult,demandedenterprise.Justasanyonewhoregardsintense[S6]
physicaltrainingasasourceofdelightwouldbethoughtafool,for
weallknowhowmuchpainsuchtraininginvolves,butanyonewho[S7]
speaksintensementalexertionasasourceofjoyoughttobethought[S8]
equallyfoolish,forsucheffortalsoinvolvespain.Itispainfultohave
one'signoranceexposingandfrustratingtobebaffledbyintellectual[S9]
subtleties.Ofcourse,therecanbejoyinlearningastherecanbeinsport.
Butinbothcasesajoyistheresultofovercomingchallengesandcan't[S10]
beexperiencedwithouttoil.
[SI]
35.[S8]
36.
[S3]
六、6.ErrorCorrection©题)
37.
[S5]
38.
[S6]
39.
[S9]
参考答案
1.StudyingAbroadInrecentyearsstudyingabroadhasbecomemoreand
morepopular.Tensofthousandsofstudentsaretryingtheirbesttoapplyto
goabroad.Attendingschoolsabroadhasmanyadvantages.IntheStudying
AbroadInrecentyears,studyingabroadhasbecomemoreandmorepopular.
Tensofthousandsofstudentsaretryingtheirbesttoapplytogoabroad.
Attendingschoolsabroadhasmanyadvantages.Inthe
2.PreciousWaterNoonedoubtstheimportanceofwater.Humanbeingslive
onwateranimalsliveonwaterplantsliveonwaterandalllivingthingslive
onwater.Youcan'timaginewhatwouldhappeniftherewerenowaterinthe
world!Chinaisoneofthecountriesintheworldthatarebadlyshortofwater.
Waterproblemhasbecomemoreacuteinrecentyearswiththeincreaseof
waterconsumptionandpollution.Inbigcitiesthewaterproblemhasbecome
evenworse.Withthegrowthofpopulationmoreandmorewaterisneeded.
Withthedevelopmentoftheindustryalargequantityofwaterhasbeenand
isbeingpolluted.WaterpollutionisthemostseriousproblemthatChinais
facing.Ithasspreadtoriverslakesandeventheoceans.Inordertosurvive
manhastobewiseenoughtotreasurewaterandtrytopreventitfrombeing
polluted.Manshouldalsoknowthatallresourcesintheworldarelimited
includingwater.Makegooduseofthemotherwisemanwillbepunishedby
nature.Totreasurewateristotreasurelife;toprotectourenvironmentisto
protectourselves.PreciousWaterNoonedoubtstheimportanceofwater.
Humanbeingsliveonwater,animalsliveonwater,plantsliveonwaterand
alllivingthingsliveonwater.Youcan'timaginewhatwouldhappenifthere
werenowaterintheworld!Chinaisoneofthecountriesintheworldthatare
badlyshortofwater.Waterproblemhasbecomemoreacuteinrecentyears
withtheincreaseofwaterconsumptionandpollution.Inbigcities,thewater
problemhasbecomeevenworse.Withthegrowthofpopulation,moreand
morewaterisneeded.Withthedevelopmentoftheindustry,alargequantity
ofwaterhasbeenandisbeingpolluted.Waterpollutionisthemostserious
problemthatChinaisfacing.Ithasspreadtorivers,lakes,andeventheoceans.
Inordertosurvive,manhastobewiseenoughtotreasurewaterandtryto
preventitfrombeingpolluted.Manshouldalsoknowthatallresourcesinthe
worldarelimited,includingwater.Makegooduseofthem,otherwise,man
willbepunishedbynature.Totreasurewateristotreasurelife;toprotectour
environmentistoprotectourselves.
3.WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?Thesportprograms
havebeenenjoyingaboomamongTVviewers.Accordingtotheabovegraph
78percentofTVviewersfrequentlywatchsportswhichisobviouslyfar
aheadofothertelevisedevents.Newsfollowssecondwith68percentof
viewerscomparedwith54percentmovieswatchers.Documentariesseem
preferableamongpeoplethanthespecialsdowith42percentand20percent
respectively.Apassionforsportshastakenpossessionofthousandsofpeople.
Oneofthemasonsperhapsisthatsportsprovideanoutletforopen-up
emotions.Peopleextractthemselvesfromroutinelifeandfullyexpresstheir
feelingstowardssports.Stimulatedbytheexcitementtheyapplaudforthe
victoryandholdtheirbreathfortheexhilaratingcompetition.Inasensesports
areaheavenforpeopletoescapefromboredomandtension.Enthusiasmfor
sportsalsoreflectspeople'sdesiretotranscendgeographicalandcultural
limits.Freedfromborderandlanguagedifferencesportsareaccessibleto
everyone.Peoplewillnolongerbeconfinedtoacertainlivingcircle.They
cansharethesamefantasywiththeviewersatanotherhemisphere.Takenby
sportstheycanroamfromcountrytocountrycontinenttocontinent.Sports
thusbecomeacommonlanguageforallthepeoplethroughouttheworld.Why
DotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?Thesportprogramshave
beenenjoyingaboomamongTVviewers.Accordingtotheabovegraph,78
percentofTVviewersfrequentlywatchsports,whichisobviouslyfarahead
ofothertelevisedevents.Newsfollowssecondwith68percentofviewers,
comparedwith54percentmovieswatchers.Documentariesseempreferable
amongpeoplethanthespecialsdo,with42percentand20percent
respectively.Apassionforsportshastakenpossessionofthousandsofpeople.
Oneofthemasonsperhapsisthatsportsprovideanoutletforopen-up
emotions.Peopleextractthemselvesfromroutinelifeandfullyexpresstheir
feelingstowardssports.Stimulatedbytheexcitement,theyapplaudforthe
victoryandholdtheirbreathfortheexhilaratingcompetition.Inasense,
sportsareaheavenforpeopletoescapefromboredomandtension.
Enthusiasmforsportsalsoreflectspeople'sdesiretotranscendgeographical
andculturallimits.Freedfromborderandlanguagedifference,sportsare
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