高中英语知识点精讲Unit2TheOlympicGames一般将来时的被动语态素材新人教版必修

知识点——

一般将来时的被动语态一般将来时的被动语态【一、一般将来时的主动语态】1、肯定式:will/shall+doWewillplantappletreestomorrow.2、否定式：will/shall+not/never+doWewillnotplantappletreestomorrow.3、一般疑问式Willweplantappletreestomorrow?4、特殊疑问式：will/shall+主语+doWherewillweplantappletreestomorrow?一般将来时的被动语态【二、一般将来时的被动语态】肯定式:will/shall+be+done否定式:will/shall+not/never+be+done一般疑问式:Will/Shall+主语+be+done?特殊疑问式:疑问词+will/shall+主语+be+done?1.Appletreeswillbeplanted(byus)tomorrow.2.Appletreeswon’tbeplanted(byus)tomorrow.3.Willappletreesbeplanted(byus)tomorrow?4.Wherewillappletreesbeplanted(byus)tomorrow?一般将来时的被动语态【三、shall(will)+be+done结构】(1)主语+谓语+宾语：主动:Wewillbuildanewhousenextyear.被动:Anewhousewillbebuilt(byus)nextyear.(2)主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语(习惯上把间接宾语变为被动语态的主语):主动:Mymotherwillgivemeashirt.被动:Iwillbegivenashirt(bymymother).如果把直接宾语改为主语时,则在间接宾语前加to或for。被动:Anewshirtwillbegiventome(bymymother).一般将来时的被动语态【三、shall(will)+be+done结构】(3)主语+谓语+宾语+宾补。如果是含有复合宾语的主动句变成被动句时,将其中的宾语变为主语,宾补不变。例如:主动:Wewillaskhimtohelpyoutomorrow.被动:Hewillbeaskedtohelpyou(byus).一般将来时的被动语态【四、总结表示将来时的结构】will/shalldo----will/shallbedonebegoingtodo------begoingtobedonebetodo------betobedonebeabouttodo------beabouttobedone’llbuildanewhousenextyear.Anewhousewillbebuilt(byus)nextyear.2.Mymotherwillgivemeapresent.Iwillbegivenapresent(bymymother).Apresentwillbegiventome(bymymother).一般将来时的被动语态【五、练习题】一般将来时的被动语态【五、练习题】4.Computers________ineverydaylifeinthiscountrybeforelong.A．areused B．willuseC．willbeused D．wasused5.________thetrees________intheparknextSaturday?A．Will;beplantedB．Willbe;plantedC．Will;plant D．Will;planted一般将来时的被动语态【五、练习题】解析：1.此题中有inthefuture表示将来的，所以要用将来时态will