专业英语词汇上

Volumes体积；cordlesspipetter直交流两用移液器；pipettebulb吸管吸耳球Pipettes吸管、移液枪；pasteurpipette巴士德玻璃滴管（移液管）；Opticalproperties光学器械；Adjustablemicropipetter可调式微量移液器；micropipettertips微量移液枪头；Multichannelpipetter多孔道移液器；repeatingpipetter连续移液器；spectrophotometer分光光度计；microplatereader微型板读数计；cuvette比色皿（杯）；384wellassayplate384孔试验板；96wellassayplateopaqueblack96孔黑色不透明试验板；PHtestingstripsPH试纸96wellassayplateclear96孔透明试验板；PHmeterPH计；temperature温度；thermometer温度计；mass质量；analyticalbalance分析天平；referenceweightset标准砝码系列；disposableweightingdishes一次性称重盘；spatula药匙；antistaticbrush抗静电刷子；timer定时器；voltmeter伏特计；dimensions尺度；caliper测距尺；radioactivity放射性强度；scintillationcounter闪烁计数仪；absorbance吸光率；calibrate校准；capacity容量、才能、地位；centigrade摄氏度的、百分度的；colorimeter色度计cut切、相交；extinctioncoeffitient消光系数；fahrenheit华氏；gallon加仑；meter米、表、计；metric米制的、公制的；microbalance微量天平；microgram微克；micrometer千分尺、测微尺、微米；millennium一千年；milligram毫克；millimole毫摩尔；million百万；millionth第一百万、百万分之一；minimum最小的、最小值；molecularweight分子量；nanogram毫维克；nanometer10-9米；nanomole10-9摩尔；osmalality重量摩尔渗透压浓度；osmolarity摩尔渗透压浓度；permanentmarker永久标记笔；pHbufferpH缓冲液；pint品脱；pitettor移液器；pound磅；quantitative数量的、定量的；quart夸脱；ruler直尺、划线板；spectroscopy光谱学；UV紫外线；visible可见的；wavelength波长；microcentrifuge微型离心机；benchtopultracentrifuge台式超速离心机；fixedanglerotor固定式角转子；swingingbucketrotor摆动式桶状旋转子；fullsizeultracentrifuge大型超速离心机；snapcaptube有盖试管；plugcaptube有塞试管；roundbottomculturetube圆底培养管；conicalbottomculturetube锥底培养管；cryogenicvials低温瓶；microcentrifugetubes微型离心管；cooling冷藏设备；icebucket冰桶refrigeratingcirculator冷藏循环器；liquidnitrogenstoragetank液氮储存罐；heating加热设备；heatingbath加热水浴；microwaveoven微波炉；oven烤箱；hotplate电炉板；heatingblock具孔加热板thermomixer振荡加热器；heatgun热风干燥器；homogenizing匀浆设备；tissuegrinder组织匀浆器；sonicatingprobe超声匀浆器；mixing混匀设备；rockingplatform摇床；tumblingmixer翻转混匀器；vortexmixer涡旋混匀器；sonicatingbath超声水浴；stirplate搅拌台；stirbars搅拌转子；storing储存设备；refrigerator冰箱；ultrafreezer超低温冰箱；freezerrack冷冻架；drying干燥设备；dessiccator干燥皿；geldryer凝胶干燥器；lyophilizer冻干器；filtering过滤装置；sterilefiltrationunit消毒过滤器；vacuumfiltrationunit负压过滤器；in-lineairfilter过滤嘴；agitate搅动；aliquot分装；centrifuge离心机；centrifugetube离心管；clamp夹子；compress压缩compressor压缩机；condense浓缩；condenser冷凝器、电容器；decelerate减速；decompress减压；deflate放气、抽出空气、紧缩；degrade降解、退化；dehydrate脱水；denature变性disperse分散、散开；dissociate分离、游离、分裂；distilled由蒸馏得来的；distribute分配、分布；divide划分、隔开；dryice干冰；dryness干燥；excision切除；extract摘录、吸取；fixedangle固定角度；fractionate使分馏；freezer冷冻室；g-forces重力；heater加热器；homogenize均质化、使均匀；homogenous同质的、纯系的ignite点火、点燃；immobilize固定不动的；incline倾斜、斜坡、倾向；inject注射、注入；instill灌注；liquidnitrogen液氮lyophilize使冻干；lysate细胞裂解物；lyse裂解；magnifier放大镜；microcentrifuge微量离心机；microfuge微量离心；mince切碎；mixer搅拌器、orbitalracker旋转混匀器；pellet小球、沉淀物；permeable能透过的；process过程、步骤、处理；processor处理器；pump泵；radius半径、范围；razorblade剃刀；recover恢复、复原；refrigerate冷藏renature复性；rocker混摇器；rotor转子；RPM每分钟转数；rubberpoliceman橡皮细胞刮脱器；scrape刮、擦；scraper刮刀；section部分、页、切片；shake摇动、震动；shaker混合器；slice切片；slice切；slippery滑的；sonicator超声波仪；steam蒸汽、蒸发；stir搅动；sublimate升华、纯化；swingingbucket摇动水桶；tachometer转速计、流速计；tachymeter准距仪；test测验、试验、检验；ultrafreezer超低温冰箱；ultrabalance微量天平；vacuum真空；vacuumtrap负压吸引瓶；vortexmixer漩涡混匀；warm温暖的、兴奋的；culturehood培养台；cultureflask培养瓶；culturedishs培养皿；culturemedia培养液cellscraper细胞刮铲；bunsenburner煤气灯；incubator培养箱；culturevessel培养容器；loop接种环；cultureshaker培养摇床；agarose琼脂糖；cellculture细胞培养；cellplate细胞培养板cellular细胞的；clone克隆、无性繁殖；colony殖民地菌落；deprive剥夺、丧失；dish盘、碟、提出；dominant支配的、显性的；doublingtime双倍时间；endotoxin内毒素；epithelium上皮、上皮细胞；expand使膨胀、详述、扩张、发展；fetalcalfserum胎牛血清；filter滤波器、过滤器；filter过滤、渗透；flask培养瓶；gramnegative格兰仕阴性；grampositive格兰仕阳性；growth生长、发育、栽培；growthfactor生长因子；growthmedia培养基；Hanks’bufferedsalineHank氏缓冲盐水；haploid单倍体；humidity湿度、潮湿；hybrid混合物、杂交的；hydrate氢氧化物；hydrocortisone氢化可的松；immortalize使不灭、不朽、不老；insitu原位；incubation孵育、熟虑；incubator培养箱infection感染、影响；medium介质、培养液；medium中间的、中等的、半生熟的；microbial微生物的；mycoplasma支原体；permeability渗透性；permeabilize使渗透；phosphatebufferedsaline磷酸盐缓冲液；phospholipase磷脂酶；plaque噬菌斑；plasmid质粒；polycarbonate聚碳酸酯;polypropylene聚丙烯；polystyrene聚苯乙烯；pore毛孔、小孔、气孔；positive肯定的、积极的、正的、阳的；pre-incubate预先孵育rescue营救；resistance反抗、阻力、电阻；retrovirus逆转录酶病毒；satellite人造卫星；serum血清、免疫血清；starve乏生长因子培养；stress重力、压力、强调、重读；supplement补充、附录、增刊；flask培养瓶；tissue组织；trypsin胰蛋白酶；vector载体；viability生存能力、发育能力；viable能养活的、能生育的、可行的；virus病毒；laboratorynotebook试验记录本；geldocumentationsystem凝胶成像系统；UV/visibletransilluminator紫外光/可见光透照仪；stripchartrecorder凝胶梳；2-wayANOVA双向反差分析；abstract抽提、摘要；copyright版权；diskette磁盘；ink墨水inkjet喷墨；joumal定期刊物、杂志；laptopcomputer手提电脑；linegraph线图；manuscrip手稿、原稿monitor监测、监听器；parametric参数的；percent百分比；piechart圆图；posttest后续检验；printer打印机、印刷工；printout打印输出；publication出版物、出版、公布、发表；RAM随即存取存储器；reprint再版、复印；review回顾、复习；reviewarticle复习文献、综述；scanner扫描仪；scanning扫描；scientificnotation科学符号；sigmoidalS形曲线；significance意义、重要性；standard标准、规格、第一流的；standarddeviation标准差；standarderror标准误；statisticalsignificance统计学显著性意义；statistics统计学；trademark商标；t-testt-检验；microarrayscanner微列扫描仪；slotblotmanifoldSlot印迹Blottingpaper印迹用滤纸；Blottingmembranes印迹膜；stereodissectingmicroscope立体解剖显微镜invertedmicroscope倒置显微镜；uprightmicroscope直立显微镜；jmicroscopeslides显微镜用载玻片；PCRthermocyclerPCR扩增仪；PCRplatePCR板；antibody抗体；aperture孔、光圈、孔径band条带、队、乐队、联合结合；bifocal双焦点的；chemiluminescence化学光、化学发光；coverslip盖玻片；detector发现者、侦察器；dial拨号；electrode电极；electronmicroscope电子显微镜；electrophoresis电泳、现象enzymelinkedimmunoassay(ELIZA)酶联免疫测定；expose使暴露、受到、揭露；horseradish辣根过氧化物酶；immunoprecipitation免疫沉淀；infrared红外线的；integrate使成整体、结合；isoelectricpoint等电离点；luminescence发光；luminol发光氨；massspectrometer质谱仪；maximum最多量、最大限度、极大mobility活动性、灵活性；nitrocellulose硝基纤维素膜；northernblotRNA印迹；peroxidase或氧化物酶；primary第一；radionimmunoassay放射免疫测定；response回答、反应；signal信号、发信号；stage发展进程、阶段；FPLCsystem液相色谱系统；chromatographycolumns层析柱；chromatogram层析图；powersupply电源；transferapparatus电转仪；horizontalgelelectrophoresissystem水平凝胶电泳仪；verticalelectrophoresissystem垂直电泳仪；sequencinggelelectrophoresissystem测序凝胶电泳系统；gelcombs凝胶梳；pre-castgelready预灌凝胶板；electrodes电极fractioncollector组分收集器；autosamplervial自动集样管；chromatography层析；HPLC高效液相色谱；hydrophilic亲水的；hydrophobic狂犬病的、疏水的；isocratic权利平等主义的；resolution坚定、决心；resolve决心、溶解、解决；thinlayerchromatography薄层色谱法；volt伏特；voltage电压；labstool实验凳；laserpointer激光手电；calculator计算器；electricalreceptacle电源插座；rubberstopper橡皮瓶塞；funnel漏斗；tray托盘；disposablesyringe一次性注射器gas-tightsyringe不透气注射器；outletstrip电源插座板；glassstoppers玻璃瓶塞；microlitersyringe微量注射器；syringeneedle注射用针头；scalpel解剖刀；razorblade剃须刀片；scissors剪刀；forceps镊子；markers记号笔；vacuumpump负压泵；vacuumgrease负压泵密封膏；tubingclamps试管夹；tubingstopcock试管旋塞阀labelingtape标记胶带；paraffinfilm密封用石蜡薄膜；tubingconnector管道连接器connector连接器；tubing管形材料flowmeter流量计；gascylindersupport气罐固定器；gastankregulator气罐压力调节阀；bottlebrush瓶刷；dishwashingsoap洗刷用肥皂；labsink实验室水槽；icescoop冰勺；squirtbottles洗瓶；icemachine制冰机；adhesive粘合剂；battery电池；chair教授职位、主席位、要职、椅子；foil金属薄片、村托；glue胶水；label标签；tape带子、录音；tweezers镊子；safetyglasses安全眼镜；safetygoggles护目镜；laboratorycoat工作服；shoecovers脚套；respirator过滤式面罩；earmuff耳套；earplugs耳塞；latexglove乳胶手套；rubergloves橡皮手套；cryogenicgloves低温用手套；dustmask防尘面罩；handprotector护掌套；fumehood通风用烟罩radiationmonitor辐射监测器；betaemitterradiationshield辐射防护板；fireextinguisher灭