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【2021年】湖北省黄冈市大学英语6级大

学英语六级真题(含答案)

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、l.Writing(10题)

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledCollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials.Youshouldwriteat

least150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.一些大学毕业生选择毕业后当“村官”,请就此现象发表自己的看法。

1.你对此有何看法

2.他们会给农村带来什么

3.他们会从中得到什么

Usefulwordsandexpressions

“村官”:villageofficials

科学种田:farmscientifically

深入群众:goingdeepintothemasses

CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteaposter

recruitingvolunteers.YoushouldwriteatLeast120wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow:

1.校学生会将组织一次暑假志愿者活动,现招募志愿者

2.本次志愿者活动的目的、活动安排等

3.报名条件及联系方式

3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMy

ViewsonPlasticSurgery.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingto

theoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.越来越多的人接受整形手术

2.我的看法及理由

3.结论

MyViewsonPlasticSurgery

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort

essayentitledPressureinModemLife.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.现代生活充满压力;

2.压力对人身心的影响;

3.如何缓解压力。

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopic:AwayfromNet-barCampaign.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.新闻媒体披露,徐州某中学1000多名学生签名,庄严承诺“远离网吧”

2.分析“远离网吧”运动的原因

3.做出对比和评论

AwayfromNet-barCampaign

6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

WhyAreThereFewerStudentsintheLibrary.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.学校图书馆利用不足;

2.导致这种显现的原因;

3.我的观点。

WhyAreThereFewerStudentsintheLibrary

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea

compositiononthetopicHowtoEncouragePeopletoUsePublicTransport.

Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowin

Chinese

1.许多大城市私家车越来越多

2.私家车过多造成的问题。

3.如何鼓励人们少用私家车,多用公共交通。

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

withthetitleofACampaignSpeech,statingyourreasonsforrunningfor

chairmanoftheStudentUnion.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.开场白

2.你认为自己具备了什么条件(能力、性格、爱好等)可以胜任学生会主

席的工作

3.如果当选,你将为本校同学做些什么

9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic

ofShouldSchoolsOfferHandwritingLessons?.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.有人认为学校应该开设书法课

2.有人则反对

3.我的看法

ShouldSchoolsOfferHandwritingLessons?

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritea

compositiononStudyingAbroad.Yourcompositionmustbebasedonthe

outlinegivenbelowinChinese.Yourpartofwritingshouldbenolessthan

150words.Remembertowriteneatlyandyouwillberewardedforthat.

1.有些人认为学生应该呆在自己的国家学习;

2.有些人认为学生应该到美国学习;

3.我的观点。

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)

11.

Accordingtothepassage,fearoftakingtestmaygiveriseto.

12.

Peopleareveryinterestedininthevirtualworld,whichmakethem

feelasifinarealworld,inspiteofthetechglitches.

13.

Thoughthegrindhavegoodgrades,whatdotheystilllack?

A.Self-discipline.

B.Goodmemory.

C.Originalopinions.

D.Writingpractice.

14.

Accordingtointerpersonaltheoryofdepression,peoplemightbementallyill

withoutenough.

15.

Evengenesfromanimalscanbeusedtoengineercrops.

A.YB.NC.NG

16.HowdidpeopleincoloniesrespondtotheTeaAct?

A.TheyshowedtheirloyaltytotheBritishgovernment.

B.TheywerededicatedtotheRevolutionaryWar.

C.Theypaidnearly$1milliontotheEIC.

D.TheythrewahugeamountofteaintoBostonHarbor.

17.

InsuchepisodesastheRedBaron,theshowhasbeenheavilyrelyingon

18.

Accordingtotheauthor,gettingcommunicationcostdownandcanbe

takentobringinmorepeopletousetheInternet.

19.Whatdolocalresidentsclaimfor?

A.Theyaresickbecauseofyearsofpollution.

B.Theyaresickbecauseofindustriesontheirdoorsteps.

C.Theyaresickbecauseofpesticidesfromagriculture.

D.Theyaresickbecauseofairpollution.

20.

It'snecessaryforustobackupoursystemsto.

A.harddriveofthecomputer

B.CDsandputthemindesk

C.sometransferablemediumandputitsomewhereelse

D.remotenetworkserverswithwhichyouarenotfamiliar

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)

21.

[B5]

22.

[B9]

23.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeach

passage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestions

willbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest

answerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

听力原文:Manyayoungpersontellsmehewantstobeawriter.Ialways

encouragesuchpeople,butIalsoexplainthatthere'sabigdifferencebetween

"beingawriter"andwriting.Inmostcasestheseindividualsaredreamingof

wealthandfame,notthelonghoursaloneatatypewriter,"you'vegottowant

towrite,"Isaytothem,"notwanttobeawriter."

Therealityisthatwritingisalonely,privateandpoor-payingaffair.Forevery

writerkissedbyfortunetherearethousandsmorewhoselongingisnever

rewarded.WhenIlefta20-yearcareerintheUSCoastGuardtobecomea

writer,Ihadnoprospectsatall:whatIdidhavewasafriendwhofoundme

myroominaNewYorkapartmentbuilding.Itdidn'tevenmatterthatitwas

coldandhadnobathroom.Iimmediatelyboughtausedmanualtypewriter

andfeltlikeagenuinewriter.

Afterayearorso,however,Istillhadn'tgottenabreakandbegantodoubt

myself.ItwassohardtosellastorythatIbarelymadeenoughtoeat.ButI

knewIwantedtowrite.Ihaddreamedaboutitforyears.Iwasn'tgoingtobe

oneofthosepeoplewhodiewondering,whatif?Iwouldkeepputtingmy

dreamtothetesteventhoughitmeantlivingwithuncertaintyandfearof

failure.ThisistheShadowlandofhope,andanyonewithadreammustlearn

tolivethere.

(27)

A.Theythinkwritershavewealthandfame.

B.Theylikewriting.

C.Theywanttoenjoyloneness.

D.Theyfollowsomeexamples.

24.(35)

A.20000.B.5000.C.2000.D.10000.

25.听力原文:Today,airtravelisfarsaferthandrivingacaronabusymotor

way.Butthereisadangerthatgrowseveryyear.

Fromthemomentanairplanetakesofftothemomentitlands,every

movementiswatchedonradarscreens.Air-trafficcontrollerstellthepilot

exactlywhentoturn,whentoclimbandwhentocomedown.Theair-traffic

controllersaroundabusyairportmayhandle1,000planesaday.Anyplane

thatfliesneartheairportcomesundertheordersofthecontrollersthere.Even

asmallmistakeontheirpartcouldcausedisaster.

Recently,suchadisasteralmosthappened.Twolargejetswereflyingtowards

theairport.Onewascarrying69passengersandhadcomefromToronto.The

otherwascarrying76passengersfromChicago.Anair-trafficcontroller

noticedonhisradarscreenthatthetwoplanesweretooclosetoeachother.

Heorderedonetoturntotherightandtoclimb.Buthemadeamistake.He

orderedthewrongplanetodothis.So,insteadofturningawayfromthe

secondplane,thefirstplaneturnedtowardsit.Fifteensecondslater,itflew

directlyinfrontofthesecondplane.Theyavoidedeachotherbythesmallest

partofasecond,distancebetweenthemwaslessthanthatofalarge

swimming.pool.Thisisanexampleofthedangerthatgrowseveryyear.

(30)

A.Crowdedairtraffic.

B.Thelargesizeofairplanes.

C.Mistakesbyairtrafficcontrollers.

D.Badweather.

26.(24)

A.OtherAmericanstates.

B.Foreigncountries.

C.Regionsoutsidethecitywherepeoplelive.

D.Othercitiesinthestatewherepeoplelive.

27.

[B6]

28.(31)

A.Byprediction.

B.Byrecording.

C.Throughobservation.

D.Throughinterviewing.

29.(38)

30.(14)

A.$lmillion.B.$l/4million.C.$l/2million.D.$2million.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)

31.

Whatindustrycouldbemostdirectlyandseriouslyaffectedifpeoplewere

forcedtowearuniforms.

32.

[C5]

33.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsor

incompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestions

orcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Tounderstandtheimportanceofcontrolledobservationinpsychology,we

lookatahorsebythenameofHans.Hanscouldreasonand"talk".Hanshad

beentrainedbyamathteacher,Mr.Osten,tocommunicatebytapping

forefootandmovinghishead.Aheadnodmeantyes,andashakesuggested

no.Mr.Ostendevelopedacodeforverbalinformationinwhicheachletter

wasrepresentedbyapairofnumbers.TheletterAwascodedasonetap,

pause,onetap,andtheletterIwasthreetaps,pause,twotaps.OnceHans

learnedtotaphisfootormovehisheadwhenquestioned,hewasgivensimple

problemsandthenfedapieceofbreadorcarrotforcorrectresponses.Bythe

endofhistraining,Hanscouldspellwords,andheexcelledinmath.He

becameaheroinGermanyhispicturewasonwinebottlesandtoys.

Anofficialcommissionexaminedthehorse,testinghimtoseeifhereallydid

allthethingsclaimed.Theycameawayveryimpressedandissuedastatement

thattherewasnoevidenceofanyintentionalinfluenceoraidonthepartof

Hans'questioners.

ButtherewasonescientistwhowasnotsosurethatHanswasasintelligent

ashehadbeenportrayed.OskarPfungst,asharpobserver,haddetectedthat

Hansalwaysfacedhisquestioners.Pfungsthypothesizedthatthismighthave

somethingtodowithhismathability.Thescientistsetupaverysimple

experiment.Hewrotenumbersonacardandheldthemuponeatatime,

askingHanstotapoutthenumberswrittenoneachcard.Halfofthecards

wereheldsothatonlyHans,notPfungsthimself,couldsee.Hanswashis

usualbrilliantself,getting92%ofthemcorrect.ButforthenumbersPfungst

couldnotsee,Hanswasnolongerabrillianthorse,getting8%correct.

Pfungstrepeatedtheexperimentoverandoveragain,withnearlythesame

results.HeobservedHanswithhisotherquestioners.Assoonastheystated

theproblemtoHans,mostquestionerswouldturntheirheadandupperbody

slightly.WhenthecorrectnumberoffoottapshadbeenmadebyHans,the

questionerwouldmovehisheadupward.Despitehisyearsofworkwiththe

horse,Mr.OstenhadneverdreamedthatHanshadlearntto"read"him.He

feltangryandbetrayedbythehorse.

Thuswecanseethatexpertssometimescanbewrongandthatwhat

sometimesseemstobethetruthmaybeafalseimpression.Evenexpertscan

befoolediftheydon'tmakeappropriateuseofresearchprocedurestocheck

theirobservations.

Accordingtothepassage,Hans,thehorse,could"communicate"withpeople

withhis.

五、5.ErrorCorrection©题)

34.

[S6]

35.

[S3]

36.

[S8]

六、6.ErrorCorrection©题)

37.

[S7]

38.

[S9]

39.

[sio]

参考答案

1.CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficialsNowadaysmanycollege

graduatesfindithardtofindajobupongraduation.Eventuallysomeofthem

choosetoworkasvillageofficialsintheruralareas.Ithinkitisagoodidea.

Whatcancollegegraduatesofferthecountryside?Inmyopiniontheycan

bringtheadvancedscienceandtechnologytothebackwardruralareas.For

exampletheycanhelpthevillagersinvariousaspectssuchashowtofarm

scientificallyandeffectivelyhowtomakeuseofthelocalresourcesthus

leadingthepeasantsonthewaytoawell-offlife.Atthesametimecollege

graduatesmaygainagreatdealfromtheirvillagepositions.Bygoingdeep

intothemassesinthecountrysidetheymaylearnsomegoodqualitiesofthe

laboringpeoplesuchasindustrioushard-workingetc.Inthiswaytheywillbe

abletotrainthemselvesandaccumulatenecessaryexperiencefortheirfuture

work.InconclusionIaminfavorofthisidea.Foritnotonlycaneasethejob­

huntingpressureinthebigcitiesbutalsoprovidethecollegegraduateswith

achancetoservethesociety.CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials

Nowadaysmanycollegegraduatesfindithardtofindajobupongraduation.

Eventually,someofthemchoosetoworkasvillageofficialsintheruralareas.

Ithinkitisagoodidea.Whatcancollegegraduatesofferthecountryside?In

myopinion,theycanbringtheadvancedscienceandtechnologytothe

backwardruralareas.Forexample,theycanhelpthevillagersinvarious

aspects,suchashowtofarmscientificallyandeffectively,howtomakeuse

ofthelocalresources,thusleadingthepeasantsonthewaytoawell-offlife.

Atthesametime,collegegraduatesmaygainagreatdealfromtheirvillage

positions.Bygoingdeepintothemassesinthecountryside,theymaylearn

somegoodqualitiesofthelaboringpeople,suchasindustrious,hard-working,

etc.Inthisway,theywillbeabletotrainthemselvesandaccumulate

necessaryexperiencefortheirfuturework.Inconclusion,Iaminfavorofthis

idea.Foritnotonlycaneasethejob-huntingpressureinthebigcities,but

alsoprovidethecollegegraduateswithachancetoservethesociety.解析:

[写作思路]

这是一篇很有现实意义的题材:CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillage

Officials(大学毕业生当村官)。按照指令所给出的3个问题,我们可以将

这篇作文写成4段。第1段指出,在新的严峻的就业形势下,大学毕业

生当村官显然是一个很有意义、值得肯定的做法。第2段回答问题:这

些大学生能给农村带来什么?他们可以将科技知识带到农村,改变农村

的落后面貌,领导农民走上致富的道路。第3段回答问题:大学生能从

中得到什么?通过深入农村基层,接触广大农民群众,他们可以学到劳动

人民勤劳苦干、艰苦朴素的优秀品质,为将来的工作积累宝贵的生活经

验。第4段作为结论,应当首尾呼应点题,扼要重复自己的

看法:大学毕业生当村官不但能够减轻国家的就业压力,而且可以回报

社会、服务社会,不失为一个好主意。

根据作文题目列出的要求我们可以列出以下英语提纲。

1.Mypersonalopinion

itishardtofindajobupongraduation

somepeoplechoosetoworkasvillageofficials

Ithinkitisagoodidea

2.Whatcantheyofferthecountryside?

theycanbringtheadvancedscienceandtechnologytothebackwardrural

areas

theycanhelpthevillagersinvariousaspects

suchashowtofarmscientificallyandeffectively

howtomakeuseofthelocalresources

thusleadingthepeasantsonthewaytoawell-offlife

3.Whatcantheygainfromtheirvillagepositions?

collegegraduatesmaygainagreatdealfromtheirvillagepositions

theymaylearnsomegoodqualitiesofthelaboringpeople

suchasindustrious,hard-working,etc.

Inthisway,theywillbeabletotrainthemselves

accumulatenecessaryexperiencefortheirfuturework

4.Conclusion

Iaminfavorofthisidea.

itnotonlycaneasethejob-huntingpressureinthebigcities

butalsoprovidethecollegegraduateswithachancetoservethesociety

将上述提纲合并整理,就可以形成这篇参考范文。

2.June172006VolunteersNeededYouguysmusthavebeentremendously

torturedbytheendlessexamsundoubtedlylongingforarelaxingsummer

vacation.Haveyoueverconsideredspendingameaningfulsummerinstead

ofidlingitawayasusual?Nowyouhaveachance!TheStudents'Association

iscurrentlyrecruitingvolunteersforanactivity-HarmoniousCommunity

aimingatbroadeningourvisionandhelpingusexploretheessenceof

harmony.Thisthemewillbehighlightedthroughaseriesofsocialworktobe

initiatedintheneighborhood.Attheoutsetwevolunteersaregoingtovisit

theSpecialEducationCenterandspecificallywithassignedtaskslike

teachingandsoon.Afterwardswearegoingtotakecareoftheseniorsatthe

HomefortheAged.Thenwewilltakepartinthepublicityactivitiesinthe

community.Anyonewhoisenthusiasticandwillingtodedicateyourtimeto

thisactivityiswelcome.IfinterestedpleasesignupattheStudents'

Associationoryoumayemailusatrecruit@.Lookingforward

toyourparticipation!Students'AssociationJune17,2006VolunteersNeeded

Youguysmusthavebeentremendouslytorturedbytheendlessexams,

undoubtedlylongingforarelaxingsummervacation.Haveyouever

consideredspendingameaningfulsummerinsteadofidlingitawayasusual?

Nowyouhaveachance!TheStudents'Associationiscurrentlyrecruiting

volunteersforanactivity-HarmoniousCommunity,aimingatbroadeningour

visionandhelpingusexploretheessenceofharmony.Thisthemewillbe

highlightedthroughaseriesofsocialworktobeinitiatedintheneighborhood.

Attheoutset,wevolunteersaregoingtovisittheSpecialEducationCenter

andspecifically,withassignedtasksliketeachingandsoon.Afterwards,we

aregoingtotakecareoftheseniorsattheHomefortheAged.Thenwewill

takepartinthepublicityactivitiesinthecommunity.Anyonewhois

enthusiasticandwillingtodedicateyourtimetothisactivityiswelcome.If

interested,pleasesignupattheStudents'Association,oryoumayemailusat

recruit@.Lookingforwardtoyourparticipation!

Students'Association

3.MyViewsonPlasticSurgeryNowadaysplasticsurgeryispopulararound

usanddifferentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsduetotheirpersonal

inclinations.SomecannotstandsomewomenwhohavehadplasticsurgerMy

ViewsonPlasticSurgeryNowadays,plasticsurgeryispopulararoundus,and

differentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsduetotheirpersonalinclinations.

Somecannotstandsomewomenwhohavehadplasticsurger

4.PressureinModernLifePeoplearefacedwithmoreandmorepressurein

modemlife.Adultshavetocompetewithoneanotherforbetterjobshigher

paysdesirableprizesandopportunitiesofpromotion.Evensmallchildren

havetocompeteinordertoobtainopportunitiestoreceivebettereducation.

Thereforelifeinthemodemsocietyisquitestressful.Althoughpressurecan

motivatepeopletomakegreatereffortsintheirworkandstudyitdoesalot

ofharmtopeople'sphysicalandpsychologicalhealth.Forexamplepeople

easilygettiredunderpressure.Andconstantpressurecontributestomany

othernegativeaspectsofmentalstatesuchasirritabilitytensiongloominess

restlessnessetc.Itisnecessarytorelaxyourselfandgetridofthenegative

consequencesofpressure.Forexamplewhenyouarehavingtoomuch

pressureitisadvisabletolistentosomelightmusicortakepartinsomesports

activities.Itisalsohelpfultotalktoaclosefriendaboutwhatisonyourmind

ortakeatripsothatyourattentioncanbedivertedfromthetaskforsome

time.Alltheseactivitiescanhelpyoutoreducepressureandhandletasks

moreeffectivelyandefficiently.PressureinModernLifePeoplearefaced

withmoreandmorepressureinmodemlife.Adultshavetocompetewithone

anotherforbetterjobs,higherpays,desirableprizesandopportunitiesof

promotion.Evensmallchildrenhavetocompeteinordertoobtain

opportunitiestoreceivebettereducation.Therefore,lifeinthemodemsociety

isquitestressful.Althoughpressurecanmotivatepeopletomakegreater

effortsintheirworkandstudy,itdoesalotofharmtopeople'sphysicaland

psychologicalhealth.Forexample,peopleeasilygettiredunderpressure.

Andconstantpressurecontributestomanyothernegativeaspectsofmental

state,suchasirritability,tension,gloominess,restlessness,etc.Itisnecessary

torelaxyourselfandgetridofthenegativeconsequencesofpressure.For

example,whenyouarehavingtoomuchpressure,itisadvisabletolistento

somelightmusicortakepartinsomesportsactivities.Itisalsohelpfultotalk

toaclosefriendaboutwhatisonyourmind,ortakeatripsothatyour

attentioncanbedivertedfromthetaskforsometime.Alltheseactivitiescan

helpyoutoreducepressureandhandletasksmoreeffectivelyandefficiently.

解析:写作指导:

本文第一段适合使用举例法,说明现代生活中人们要承受哪些压力。第

二段要注意从身心两方面(Physicallyandpsychologically)说明压力的影

响,因为第三段要谈如何缓解压力,故在此应侧重负面影响,而对正面

影响可以一带而过。第三段提出解决方法。注意各段的主题句要清晰、

明确。

5.AwayfromNet-barCampaignIthasbeenreportedthatamiddleschoolin

XuzhouCityhasrecentlylaunchedacampaignnamed"AwayfromNet-bar".

Morethanathousandstudentshavesignedfortheirsolemnpromisethatthey

willnotspendasingleminuteinthenet-bars.Withthecomingofthesummer

vacationthiscampaignisespeciallymeaningfulforthehealthydevelopment

oftheminors.TheInternethasbroughtpeoplegreatconvenienceingetting

informationentertainingandcontactingeachotherandithasalsobenefited

somebusinessmenespeciallytheownersofnet-bars.Whileitistruethatmost

net-barsarerunninglegallyitisalsotruethatsomeareofferingunhealthy

programsthatinvolveviolenceandsexcontent.Sincemostmiddleschool

studentsarepronetobeinfluencedandtheycanhardlytellwhichbarisdoing

wellandwhichoneisnotitisonlyadvisablethattheyshouldstayawayfrom

all.Besidesstayingawayfromnet-hatsisalsogoodtostudents'physical

health.Bypassivelysittingtoolonginfrontofthecomputerscreenboththeir

eyesightandphysiquesuffer.ObviouslytheAwayfromNet-barsCampaign

isanactivitythatisworthadvocatinganditmeritsotherschools'

reference.AwayfromNet-barCampaignIthasbeenreportedthatamiddle

schoolinXuzhouCityhasrecentlylaunchedacampaignnamed"Awayfrom

Net-bar".Morethanathousandstudentshavesignedfortheirsolemnpromise

thattheywillnotspendasingleminuteinthenet-bars.Withthecomingof

thesummervacation,thiscampaignisespeciallymeaningfulforthehealthy

developmentoftheminors.TheInternethasbroughtpeoplegreat

convenienceingettinginformation,entertainingandcontactingeachother,

andithasalsobenefitedsomebusinessmen,especiallytheownersofnet-bars.

Whileitistruethatmostnet-barsarerunninglegally,itisalsotruethatsome

areofferingunhealthyprogramsthatinvolveviolenceandsexcontent.Since

mostmiddleschoolstudentsarepronetobeinfluencedandtheycanhardly

tellwhichbarisdoingwellandwhichoneisnot,itisonlyadvisablethatthey

shouldstayawayfromall.Besides,stayingawayfromnet-hatsisalsogood

tostudents'physicalhealth.Bypassivelysittingtoolonginfrontofthe

computerscreen,boththeireyesightandphysiquesuffer.Obviously,the

AwayfromNet-barsCampaignisanactivitythatisworthadvocatingandit

meritsotherschools'reference.

6.WhyAreThereFewerStudentsintheLibrary?Nowadaysoncampus(1)

wecanseefewerstudentsdoreadinginthelibrarythanbeforebutan

increasingnumberstudentsgotothe(2)cybercafesorgooutofthecampus.

Ofallthereasonsaccountingforthisphenomenon(3)themostimportantone

isthattheentertainmentactivitiesbecomemoreabundantthaneverbeforeso

thattherearenumerouschoicesavailableforthestudents.Theycansurfthe

Internetwatchon-linemoviesorsoapoperasgoshoppingortakepartin(4)

socialclubactivities.Anotherreasonisthatdigitalbooksgetpopularamong

studentsfordigitalbooksaremoreconvenientthanthetraditionalonesand

theresourcesarelimitless.Thestudentscanchoosewhatevertheyliketoread

withoutgoingtothelibraries.Frommypointofviewbooksareapartofour

lifejustasBacononcesaidthat(5)readingmakesafullman.Westudents

shouldmakefulluseofanykindofresourcestobroadenourvisionnomatter

theyaretraditionalonesornew-emergingones.WhyAreThereFewer

StudentsintheLibrary?Nowadaysoncampus,(1)wecanseefewerstudents

doreadinginthelibrarythanbeforebutanincreasingnumberstudentsgoto

the(2)cybercafesorgooutofthecampus.Ofallthereasonsaccountingfor

thisphenomenon,(3)themostimportantoneisthattheentertainment

activitiesbecomemoreabundantthaneverbeforesothattherearenumerous

choicesavailableforthestudents.TheycansurftheInternet,watchon-line

moviesorsoapoperas,goshopping,ortakepartin(4)socialclubactivities.

Anotherreasonisthatdigitalbooksgetpopularamongstudents,fordigital

booksaremoreconvenientthanthetraditionalonesandtheresourcesare

limitless.Thestudentscanchoosewhatevertheyliketoreadwithoutgoingto

thelibraries.Frommypointofview,booksareapartofourlife,justasBacon

oncesaidthat(5)readingmakesafullman.Westudentsshouldmakefulluse

ofanykindofresourcestobroadenourvision,nomattertheyaretraditional

onesornew-emergingones.解析:(1)指出现象

(2)cybercafe"网吧"

(3)指出最重要的原因。

(4)socialclubactivities”社交联谊活动”

(5)readingmakesafullman”阅读使人渊”

7.HowtoEncouragePeopletoUsePublicTransportThepast5yearshave

witnessedtherapidincreaseofprivatecarsinbigcitiesofChina.Moreand

moreChineseareabletoaffordacarandwouldliketobuyaprivatecarto

improvetheirlifequality.Severalfactorscontributetotheincreasingnumber

ofprivatecars.Firstitcanbeattributedtothegreatadvanceofpeople's

incomeaswellasthedramaticdecreaseofcarpricesduetomassproduction

Besidestherapidexpansionofhighwaysystemsaroundthecountryalso

encouragesmorepeopletousecarsastheirdailytransport.Howevertherise

ofprivatecarshasalsobroughtsomeproblemssuchastrafficcongestionand

airpollution.InsomemetropolitansofChinaduringrushhourscarsare

queuinginurbanareas.Theexhaustoftheseprivatecarsalsoleadsto

increasinglysevereairpollution.Accordingtoscientiststheglobalwarming

iscloselyrelatedtotheemissionsofprivatecars.Thereforeinsomesense

people'slifequalityisdecreasing.Inordertoreversethisdeclineinthequality

oflifeincitiesattemptsmustbemadetoencouragepeopletousetheircars

lessandpublictransportmore.Thegovernmentshouldcreateamore

comfortableandconvenientpublictransportsystemsothatthepublicwould

liketousepublictransportInadditionmeasuresshouldbetakentoraisethe

environmentalawarenessofthegeneralpublic.Anotherdirectmeasureisto

imposeheaviertaxesontheownershipofprivatecarssoastodiscourage

peoplefromusingprivatecars.HowtoEncouragePeopletoUsePublic

TransportThepast5yearshavewitnessedtherapidincreaseofprivatecars

inbigcitiesofChina.MoreandmoreChineseareabletoaffordacarand

wouldliketobuyaprivatecartoimprovetheirlifequality.Severalfactors

contributetotheincreasingnumberofprivatecars.First,itcanbeattributed

tothegreatadvanceofpeople'sincomeaswellasthedramaticdecreaseof

carpricesduetomassproductionBesides,therapidexpansionofhighway

systemsaroundthecountryalsoencouragesmorepeopletousecarsastheir

dailytransport.However,theriseofprivatecarshasalsobr

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