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北京昌平临川育人校2024年中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Wewatchedaninterestingshowand_______somegifts______ourparents.A.bought,for B.buy,for C.bought,to D.buy,to2、—Summervacationiscoming!Couldyoutellme?—Xi’an,IreallywanttovisittheTerracottaArmy.A.whereareyougoing B.whereyouaregoing C.howyouaregoing3、—Leonardodidn'twinanOscarheactedinTheRevenant(荒野求生).一Yeah.Itwashardforhimtorealizethisdream,buthenevergaveup.A.afterB.sinceC.whenD.until4、—Whatwillyoudoifyouhavetwodays_______?—I'dliketogo_______atriptoSuzhou.A.of;on; B.off;inC.off;on D.of;for5、Mr.Zhang_____mathsinthisschoolsincehewas26.A.teaches B.isteaching C.hastaught D.willteach6、Whenitbegantosnow,theboys______soccerontheplayground.A.play B.played C.areplaying D.wereplaying7、Hecouldn’t_____ananswerwhenIaskedhimwhyhewaslateforthemeetingagain.A.lookover B.putup C.openup D.comeupwith8、---Hi,Kate,wouldyouliketohangoutwithmethisafternoon?---I’mafraidnot.Ican’tgooutIfinishmyreport.A.when B.unless C.if9、Stevenisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Whata(n)______boy!A.kind B.healthy C.honest D.clever10、-MustIstayherewithyou?-No,you_____.Youmaygohomenow,butyou_____gotothenet-bar.A.mustn't,needn't B.needn’t,mustn’tC.must,need D.need,mustⅡ.完形填空11、Whenyousitdownwithyourfamilytoeatameal,doyoueverwonderwhenandwherethe1ofusingchopsticksbegan?PeoplesaythatthefirstchopstickswereusedinChina5,000yearsago.ThepracticebecamewidespreadinKorea,VietnamandJapan.Todaytheyareasymbolof
2culture.OfAsiancountries,Japanhighlights(突出,重视)theimportanceofchopsticks3adaytocelebratethem.August4is
4asChopsticksDayinJapan.
Thedifferent5traditionsofAsialeadtodifferentkindsofchopsticks.Forexample,theJapaneseusesharp(锋利的)chopsticks
6theyeatalotoffish.Sharpchopsticksaregoodforpickingthefishfromthebones.
Chopsticksaremadefromdifferentkindsofmaterial.Bamboochopsticksare7
becausethematerialiseasytobreakapartanddoesn’tburneasily.Peoplealsousewoodandboneforchopsticks.Somerichpeoplehadtheirs8
fromvaluablemetals.Manyemperorsusedsilverchopsticks,foritwasbelievedthattheywouldturn9
iftherewaspoison(毒)inthefood.
Therearealsomanytablemanners
10withchopsticks.Forinstance,neverstickyourchopsticksuprightinyourricebowlortaponyourbowlwithyourchopsticks.Peoplebelievethisisimpolitetothehost.1.A.advantage B.tradition C.instruction D.time2.A.European B.American C.Asian D.Chinese3.A.with B.through C.on D.over4.A.picked B.made C.used D.set5.A.homing B.producing C.cooking D.gardening6.A.because B.so C.once D.unless7.A.usual B.common C.general D.strong8.A.tomake B.making C.made D.beingmade9.A.black B.gray C.dark D.red10.A.popular B.filled C.compared D.connectedⅢ.语法填空12、StanfordisaworldfamousuniversityonthewestcoastoftheU.S.ItwasbuiltbyStanfordandhiswifeinmemoryoftheironlysonwho1.(die)ofastrangedisease.TouristsareoftensurprisedatthebeautyofStanford.Amongthegreentrees,buildings2.yellowwallsandredtopsmakeupabeautifulpicture.Manytouristswonder3.yellowandredwerechosen.That’sbecausetheywerethe4.(favorite)ofMrs.Stanford.Thebigchurchis5.(important)buildinginStanford.Itstandsatthecentre.ItwasbuiltbyMrs.Stanfordtorememberherhusbandwhodevoted(贡献)6.(him)totheuniversity.There,studentsandteacherscancommunicatewithGodandholdgreatactivities,suchasconcertsandcelebrations.ThetallestbuildinginStanfordinHooverTower,whichisthelandmarkof7.university.AmannamedHooverhaddonealotfortheuniversity.Thethingsheonceusedcan8.(see)onthefirstfloor.Onthetopofthetower,touristcanhaveagoodlookatthewholecampus(校园).9.oneoftheworldtopuniversities,Stanfordhasmanysubjectsthatstandamongthetop10.(one)intheworld.Andcomputersciencehasbeenthefirstformanyyears.Ifyouwanttostudycomputerinauniversityabroad,maybeitisyourbestchoice.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Sometimespeoplecalleachother“scared-cat”.Buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutthisexpression?Whenacatisfrightened,itsheartstartsbeatingfaster,itsmusclesgettenseandtherearechangesinthechemicalsinitsbloodstream.Althoughthecatdoesn’trealizethis,itsbodyisgettingreadyforaction.Ifthedangercontinues,theanimalwilldooneoftwothings.Itwillprotectitselforitwillrunawayasfastasitcan.Somethinglikethisalsohappenstopeople.Whenweareexcited,angryorscaredbyotherfeelings,ourbodiesgothroughmanyphysicalchanges.Ourheartsbeatfasterandourmusclesgettense.Allofthesechangesmakeusmorealert(警醒)andreadytoreact(反应).We,too,getreadytodefend(防御;保护)ourselvesorrun.Humanbeings,however,haveaproblemthatanimalsneverface.Ifwegivewaytoourfeelingsandletthemtakeover(接管),wecangetintotrouble.Haveyoueversaidsomethinginanger,orhitsomebodyandregretteditlater?Haveyouevershoutedatateacher,toldsomebodyyouwerelonely,orsaidyouwereinlove,andthenwishedlateryouhadkeptyourmouthshut?Itisn’talwaysclevertoexpressyourfeelingsfreely.Doesthismeanthatit’ssmarteralwaystohideourfeelings?No!Ifyoukeepfeelingsofanger,sadnesshiddeninside,yourbodystaystense.Physicalillnesscandevelop.Itcanactuallybebadforyourhealth.(Itisn’tgoodtokeeppleasantfeelingsinside,either;allfeelingsneedtobeexpressed)Feelingsthatyoukeepinsidedon’tjustgoaway.It’sasifyouboughtsomebananasandputtheminacupboard.Youmightnotbeabletoseethem,butbeforelongyou’dsmellthem.Andifyouopenedthecupboard,maybeyou’dseelittlefruitfliesflyingalloverthem.Theyarebad.Youcantrytotreatfeelingsasiftheywerebananasinthecupboard.Youcanhidethemandyoucanpretendtheydon’texist(存在),
butthey’llstillbearound.Andatlastyou’llhavetodealwiththemjustlikethosebananas.1.Thebesttitleforthisarticleis_______.A.FeelingsAffect(影响)OurBodies B.WhatHappenstoaFrightenedCatC.WhatHappenstoanExcitedPerson D.FeelingsthatPeopleHave2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“muscle”meaninthefirstsentence?A.皮肤 B.心情 C.肌肉 D.身体3.Accordingtothepassagewemayconclude(总结)thatwehumanbeings________.A.havefewerproblemsthananimals B.havethesameproblemsasanimalsC.havemoreproblemsthananimals D.haveclevererproblemsthananimals4.Ifyouhideyourfeeling__________.A.they’lldisappear B.theywon’t
existanymoreC.theywillflyallover D.yourbodystaystense5.Theauthorwrotethisarticleinorderto___________.A.tellusthatitisn’tgoodtokeepfeelingsinsideB.giveussomeadviceonhowtoexpressourfeelingsC.makeusfacetheproblemthatwehavetodealwithfeelingsD.makeusknowthatitisn’talwayswisetoexpressourfeelingsfreelyB14、No.1BusinessHours
Mon.toWed.9:30a.m.—6:00p.m.
Thurs.9:30a.m.—8:00p.m.
Fri.toSat.9:30a.m.—6:00p.m.
Sun.closed
No.3OpeningHours
Monday—Saturday
10:00a.m.—5:00p.m.
Sunday
2:30p.m.—6:00p.m.
No.2Bill’sSupermarket
OPEN
7DAYSAWEEK
8:00a.m.to8:00p.m.
No.4OpentothePublic
MondaytoFriday
9:00a.m.—5:00p.m.
1.IfyouworkatNo.1,youhavetoworklongerhourson.A.Tuesday B.ThursdayC.Saturday D.Sunday2.Whichtwoareopeneveryday?A.No.1andNo.2. B.No.1andNo.4.C.No.3andNo.4. D.No.2andNo.3.3.No.4canmostprobablybe.A.agovernmentoffice B.ahospitalC.arestaurant D.ahotelC15、It’salwaysahappymomentwhenyougetsomepocketmoney.Buthaveyoueverthoughtabouthowtospendyourpocketmoneywisely?Hereissomeadvice.Makealist.Whenyougetyourpocketmoney,don’tgettooexcited.Weallhavealotofthingsthatwewant.Butdoyoureallyneedthem?That’swhyitisnecessarytomakealistbeforeyouspendmoney.Startwiththethingyouwantmost.Youcanalsowritedownhowmuchitcostsorhowimportantitisinyourlife.Bydoingthis,youwillseeifitisreallynecessarytobuyit.Helpothers.Howaboutbeingmoreselflessandusingyourpocketmoneytohelpothers?Weallknowthattherearemanypeopleintheworldwhoareinneedofourhelp.Helpingothersbringsoutthebestinusandisoneofthegreatestjoysinourlives.Soconsiderusingyourpocketmoneytodosomethingusefulandhelpful,andfeelhowyoucanmakeadifference.Saveasmuchasyoucan.Thereisanoldsayingthat“Moneydoesn’tgrowontrees.”Ifyouspendallyourpocketmoneyrightaway,you’llhavenomoneyuntilyournext“payday”.Awalletsometimesmightnotbethebestplacetosavemoneybecauseitmaymakeiteasierforyoutospendyourmoney.Getapiggybank(存钱罐)oraskyourparentstostartasavingsaccount(账户)foryou.Somedaywhenyoulookback,you’llgetastrongfeelingofachievementbysavingsomuchmoneybyyourself!1.Whyshouldwemakealistbeforespendingmoney?A.Becauseitcanhelpusknowifwehaveenoughmoneyforthethings.B.Becauseitcanmakesurewebuyeverythingweneed.C.Becauseitcanhelpusknowwhichthingisthemostexpensive.D.Becauseitcanhelpusbuythingsthatwewantmost.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Moneydoesn’tgrowontrees.”mean?A.Moneyisasimportantastrees. B.Moneydoesn’tcomeeasily.C.Onecanmakemoneybygrowingtrees. D.Weshoulduseourmoneytoprotecttheenvironment.3.Thebestplacetosavemoneycanbe________accordingtothewriter.A.ourpiggybank B.ourparents’wallet C.ourparents’account D.ourwallet4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Helpingotherscanbringusgreathappiness.B.Savingmuchmoneycanmakeusgetastrongfeelingofachievement.C.Pocketmoneycanbeusedtodosomethingusefulandhelpful.D.Weshouldtellourparentsbeforewebuysomethingexpensive.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Howtosavepocketmoney B.HowtogetpocketmoneyC.Howtohelpotherswithpocketmoney D.HowtospendpocketmoneyD16、1.JuliaisatRoosevelt.ShewantstogotoBaseballField.Sheshouldchangelinesat.A.Grand B.Cliton C.Reno D.Randolph2.LouisisgoingtoMedicalCentrefromDamen.Heshouldgetoffatthestop.A.third B.fourth C.fifth D.sixth3.TogotoAirportfromYouthCentre,youshouldtakeundergroundlinesinthisorder:.A.BlueLine→GreenLine→RedLineB.RedLine→GreenLine→BlueLineC.BlueLine→RedLine→GreenLineD.RedLine→BlueLine→GreenLineE17、Rain-barrel(接雨水的桶)making
TheParksandPeopleFoundationwillgivealessonfrom6:00pmto8:00pmon
Wednesdayatthefoundation’sStieffSilverBuilding.Visitorswilllearnhowtobuildrainbarrelsthathelpsavewaterathome.
Costis$50andincludesthebarrelandallmaterials.
410-448-5663
Rain-barrel(接雨水的桶)making
TheParksandPeopleFoundationwillgivealessonfrom6:00pmto8:00pmon
Wednesdayatthefoundation’sStieffSilverBuilding.Visitorswilllearnhowtobuildrainbarrelsthathelpsavewaterathome.
Costis$50andincludesthebarrelandallmaterials.
410-448-5663
Pruning(修剪树枝)plants
Visitorscanlearnhowtopruneplantsfrom9:30amto10:00amonTuesdayat
LadewTopiaryGardens.VisitorsshouldmeetintheVisitorsCenteratLadew.
Costis$10andincludesadmission(入场券)tothegardens.
410-557-9570orwww.L
Pruning(修剪树枝)plants
Visitorscanlearnhowtopruneplantsfrom9:30amto10:00amonTuesdayat
LadewTopiaryGardens.VisitorsshouldmeetintheVisitorsCenteratLadew.
Costis$10andincludesadmission(入场券)tothegardens.
410-557-9570orwww.L
Gardenofsmallinventions
VisitorsofallagesareinvitedtoPortDiscoverytoseethenewexhibition—a
gardenofsmallinventions.Visitorscanjoininsomeactivitiesandseesomeinventionsabouttheenvironment.TheexhibitionisonDecember14.
Costis$10.75;freeforkidsaged3andyounger.
410-727-8120or
Gardenofsmallinventions
VisitorsofallagesareinvitedtoPortDiscoverytoseethenewexhibition—a
gardenofsmallinventions.Visitorscanjoininsomeactivitiesandseesomeinventionsabouttheenvironment.TheexhibitionisonDecember14.
Costis$10.75;freeforkidsaged3andyounger.
410-727-8120or
ChoosethebestanswerfromA、B、orCaccordingtowhatyouread.1.(小题1)IfMr.Smithwantstolearnhowtobuildrain-barrels,hemaycall.A.410-557-9570B.410-727-8120C.410-448-56632.(小题2)If3-year-oldLisagoestovisitPortDiscoverywithherparents,theywillhavetopay.A.$10.75B.$21.5C.$32.253.(小题3)______doesn’tprovideawebsiteforvisitorstogetinformation.A.PortDiscoveryB.TheParksandPeopleFoundationC.LadewTopiaryGardens4.(小题4)Whatdoweknowaboutthesmallinventions?A.Theyaregoodfortheenvironment.B.Theyhelpsavewaterathome.C.Theycanbeboughtbyvisitors.5.(小题5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheinformationabove?A.TheexhibitioninPortDiscoveryisafterChristmasDay.B.TheParksandPeopleFoundationwillgiveatwo-hourlessononWednesday.C.IfMr.Greenwantstolearnhowtopruneplants,hemustmeetinStieffSilverBuilding.F18、根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内1.YoucancallifyouwanttogoonACityTour.A.942-4632 B.204-254-3170C.204-957-7618 D.1-888-942-63022.MartinwillvisitWinnipegRailwayMuseumwithhis4-year-olddaughter.Howmuchshouldhepay?A.$3.00. B.$5.00. C.$8.00. D.$30.00.3.WhichisthepropertimetovisitTheForksMarket?A.8:30
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