北京和平北路学校 高三英语联考试卷含解析

北京和平北路学校高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Researchshowsthatteenagers________talkabouttheirdaywithfamilymembersatthedinnertablearelesslikelytoengageinhigh-riskbehavior.

A.what

B.who

C.whom

D.\参考答案：B2.—Let'sgiveup.It'stoolate.Idon'tthinkanybuswillcome.—Idon'tcare.I'llgetthere________Ihavetowalkalltheway.A.

asif

B.

sothat

C.evenif

D.nowthat参考答案：C3.

________ofrobberyatnight,thewomancabdriverhadtodrivewithafriend.

A.Warning

B.Havingwarned

C.Havingbeenwarned

D.Beingwarned参考答案：C4.

Allhertime_______research,thescientisthasnotimeforfilms.A.devotedtodo

B.isdevotedtodoing

C.devotingtodoing

D.devotedtodoing

参考答案：D略5.Thequestionoccurredtome______weweretogetthemachineneeded.A.that

B.what

C.why

D.where参考答案：D略26.Themanagerofthecompanytoldusthatverylittle_________wasmadeofthewastematerialinthepast.

A.cost

B.value

C.matter

D.use参考答案：D略7.---Hi,Mike.Nicetomeetyou!---Oh,it’syou.I

Iwouldmeetyouhere.A.neverthink

B.neverthoughtC.haven’tthought

D.hadn’tthought参考答案：B8.Itseemslatetosayanything.Weprobably______itifwehadmadeanoffersooner.A.wouldhavegot

B.wouldgetC.hadgot

D.got参考答案：A考查虚拟语气。句意：说什么都似乎晚了。如果我们早点提出报价，我们可能就会得到它。此处是if引导的非真实条件句，与过去的事实相反，所以主句用would+havedone，故答案为A。【名师点睛】If引导的非真实条件句表示与现在事实相反的情况，其句型为“if+主语+动词的过去式（be动词用were），主语+would/could/might/should+动词原形”。如：Iftheweatherwerefine,wewouldgotoShanghai.如果天气好，我们就去上海。（事实上天气不好）表示与过去事实相反的情况。其句型为“if+主语+动词的过去完成式，主语+would/could/should/might+have+动词的过去分词”。如：IfIhadtakenhisadvice,Ishouldn't/wouldn't/couldn'thavemadesuchamistake.如果我按照他的建议去做，我一定不会（不可能）犯这样的错误。表示与将来事实可能相反的假设和结果，其句型为“if+主语+动词的过去式/should+动词原形/wereto+动词原形，主语+would/could/might/should+动词原形”。如：Theglasswouldbreakifyoudroppedit.杯子摔下来会打破的。（事实上没有摔下来）9.Peopleworkthroughproblemsinways________theyareunaware.A.ofwhich B.inwhich C.onwhich D.towhich参考答案：A10.—He,asaseniorthreestudentnow,seldomgoestothecinema.—____________!A.NeitherdoI

B.NeitheramI

C.SodoI

D.SoamI参考答案：A11.Theequipmentfordisabledpeopleshouldbe______easyreachinpublicplaces.A.beyond

B.near

C.within

D.around参考答案：C12.一WhencanItakeabreak,sir?—Well，

you’vefinishedyourwork．A．unless

B．while

C．notuntil

D．as参考答案：C13.

DavidBeckhamsufferedaseriousinjurythisweekend________playingforACMilan,anditappearsthesoccerstarwillmisstheWorldCup.A.while

B.if

C.where

D.whether参考答案：A略14.Lookingbacknow,ifI______theeffortinlearningthepianothen,IwouldnotbewhoIam.Adidn’tputin

B.wouldn’thaveputinC.shouldn’tputin

D.hadn’tputin参考答案：D15.—Jimmanagedtogetintohishousewithoutthekey.______?

—Idon’tknow.Hemighthaveaskedsomeoneforhelp.A.Whatfor

B.Whoknows

C.SoWhat

D.Guesshow

参考答案：D16.Iwouldhaveattendedyourweddinganniversary,butoneofmyformerclassmates______tovisitme,whichwasoutofmyexpectation.A.hadcome

B.came

C.wascoming

D.hascome参考答案：B【详解】考查时态。句意：我本来要参加你的结婚纪念日，但是我以前的一个同学来看我，这出乎我的意料。描述发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，故选B。17.Welivedaybyday,butinthegreatthings,thetimeofdaysandweeks

sosmallthatadayisunimportant.A.hasbeen B.are C.is D.havebeen参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Wehavetod_________ourjourneyuntiltheweatherimproves.参考答案：delay三、阅读理解19.BlackBox

Youneverseethem,butthey'rewithyoueverytimeyoufly.Theyrecordwhereyou'regoing,howfastyou'retravelingandwhethereverythingonyourairplaneisfunctioningnormally.Theirabilitytoresistalmostanydisastermakesthemseemlikesomethingoutofacomic(漫画)

book.They'reknownastheblackbox.

Whenplanesfallfromthesky,asaYemeniairlinerdidonitswaytotheComorosIslandsintheIndianOceanonJune30,2009,theblackboxisthebestmethodforidentifyingwhatwentwrong.SowhenaFrenchsubmarine(潜水艇)

discovereditshomingsignalfivedayslater,itmarkedahugesteptowarddeterminingthecauseofthedisasterinwhich152passengerswerekilled.

In1958.AustralianscientistDavidWarrendevelopedaflight-memoryrecorderthatwouldtrackbasicinformationlikealtitudeanddirection.Thatwasthefirstmodelforablackbox,whichbecamearequirementonallUScommercialflightsby1960.Earlymodelsoftenfailedtoresistcrashes,however,soin1965itwascompletelyredesigned.Thatsameyear,theFederalAviationAuthorityrequiredthattheboxes,whichwereneveractuallyblack,bepaintedorangeoryellowtobeeasiertosee.

Modemairplaneshavetwoblackboxes:avoicerecorder,whichtrackspilots'conversations,andaflight-datarecorder,whichmonitorsfuellevels,enginenoisesandotheroperatingfunctionsthathelpexpertsreconstructtheaircraft'sfinalmoments.Theboxescanresistpowerfulforceandtemperaturesupt02,OOOoF.They'realsoabletosendoutsignalsfromdepthsof20,000ft.ExpertsbelievetheboxesfromAirFranceFlight447,

whichcrashednearBrazilonJune1,2009,

areinwaternearlythatdeep,butstatisticssaythey'restilllikelytoturnup.Intheapproximately20deep-seacrashesoverthepast30years,onlyoneplane'sblackboxeswereneverrecovered.67.Whatcanweleamabouttheblackboxfromthepassage?

A.Ithelpsanairplanefunctionnormally.

B.Itsabilitytoavoiddisastersisamazing.

C.Itisnecessaryequipmentonanairplane.

D.Theideaforitsdesigncomesfromacomicbook.68.

FromtheblackboxontheYemeniairlinerwecangetinformationabout_____.

A.thesceneofthecrashandthedamage

B.datafo