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山西省临汾市霍州赵山中心校2022-2023学年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.
—I’mterriblysorry,butyoumusthavebeenterrifiedbythesuddenbarkofthedog.—_________
A.Yes,I’llcomplain.
B.That’sOK.
C.Justkeepitup.
C.Goahead参考答案:B略2.—DoyouunderstandwhatIamtalkingabout?—___________,butnotveryclear.A.Thanks
B.Sortof
C.Notalittle
D.Yes,allright参考答案:B3.Thegovernmentiscarryingoutareformofthepresenteducationalsystem,inordertoprovidechildrenwithfair______toeducation.A.access
B.passage
C.way
D.approach参考答案:A考查名词辨析。句意为:政府正就目前的教育体制进行一项改革,目的是为孩子们提供接受教育的平等机会。access在此意为“享用权,享用机会”,accessto得到……的机会,权利。passage船费,通道,段落;way方法,方式,路;approach接近,方法,途径。4.Theprofessorwantsthestudentstopaymoreattentiontothefestivals______inotherpartsoftheworld.A.celebrating
B.havingcelebrated
C.celebrated
D.beingcelebrated参考答案:C5.Thepaperstudiessome_______casesinwhichsomethingsomehowwrongleadstothemiscommunication,sothatEnglishteachersmayimprovetheirteaching.A.distant
B.typical
C.exotic
D.misleading参考答案:B6.—Areyouclosetoyouruncleandaunt?—
.
A.Yes,theyareverywell
B.Yes,mostlyonholidays
C.Theirhouseissomedistanceaway
D.Notparticularly参考答案:D7.Whenandwherethistookplace_____stillunknown.A.is B.has C.were D.are参考答案:A8.Shecouldn’thaveenteredthecompetition,but,forlackofconfidence,she_______.A.couldn’t
B.didn’t
C.doesn’t
D.hadn’t命题意图:考查情态动词couldhavedone对过去的猜测,根据句意后面表过去发生的事实参考答案:b略9.There’snoreasontobedisappointed.______,thiscouldberatheramusing.A.Aboveall
B.Asaresult
C.Inaddition
D.Asamatteroffact参考答案:D10.AccordingtoanewstudybyaBritishuniversity,learning____secondlanguagecanleadto____increaseinyourbrainpower.A.a;the
B./;the
C.a;an
D.the;an参考答案:C11.Helefthishomeland,
never
backagain.A.determined;tocome
B.beingdetermined;tocomeC.determined;coming
D.determining;coming参考答案:A12.Manypeoplehavedonatedthattypeofblood;however,thebloodbankneeds_____.A.some
B.less
C.much
D.more参考答案:D略13.
Hardly
pickeduptheballwhenanotherplayertookitformhim.A.have
Mike
B.Mikehad
C.had
Mike
D.hasMike参考答案:C14.Theathleteneedsmoretimeto_____asthelongrestaffectedhissystematictrainingthroughthewholeseason.
A.transform
B.accelerate
C.recover
D.strengthen参考答案:C.题意为:因为长期的休息影响了他整个赛季的系统训练,这个选手需要更多的时间来恢复状态。transform转化,accelerate加速,recover恢复,strengthen加强。15.一WhatwillhappentothechildrenifJimandMary
?
一Idon’tknowbutIthinkit’sareallyterriblething.
A.breakdown
B.breakout
C.breakup
D.breakin参考答案:C16.Inanyunsafesituation,simply________thebuttonandahighly-trainedagentwillgetyouthehelpyouneed.A.press
B.topressC.pressing
D.pressed参考答案:A考查祈使句。句意:在任何不安全的情况下,仅仅摁一下这个按钮,一个训练有素的特工就会使你得到你需要的帮助。and是连词,连接并列结构,and后面是一个句子,那么,前面也应是句子,选项中只有动词原形可以构成祈使句,其余的都是非谓语动词,无法构成句子。故A选项正确。点睛:祈使句+and/or+陈述句是一种常见结构。当前后两部分间为承接关系时,用and;前后意思为相反关系时,用or。该句式中的陈述句部分常用一般将来时态。17.Borninapoorvillage,sheknows______educationmeanstopeople,especiallytothosewithoutit.()A.what B.who C.when D.why参考答案:A分析句子结构可知,know后面的为一个从句,作动词know的宾语,从句中means后面缺少宾语,所以用连接词what来引导,表示意味着的内容;故选A.who表示"谁",可作主语和宾语;when表示时间,why表示原因此两项作时间状语和原因状语,均可排除.二、新的题型18.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Tom:Pleasetelluswhatitislike61(go)toschoolinAustralia,Sue.Sue:I’llbegladto.IgotoBellviewHighSchoolinNorthSydney.I’vejustfinishedmyyearllexamsandI’vecometoChinaforashortholiday.NextyearI’llgointoyear12,62_willbemylastyearofhighschool.MyfavoritesubjectishistorybutIalsostudyEnglish,Chinese,mathsandscience.TOITI:Whenareyourschool
63
(holiday)inAustralia?Sue:Wehavetwoweeks’holidayinMarch,JulyandOctoberand64five-weekholidayduringoursummer.Tom:Doyouwanttogotouniversitywhenyoufinishschool?Sue:Yes,Iamquite65_(interest)inAsianlanguages.AndIthinkcomingtoChinaforaholidayisagoodchance
66(practice)myconversationalskills.Tom:WhatplaceshaveyoubeentoinChina?Sue:I’vebeeninBeijingnowforfourdays__67yesterdayIwenttotheGreatWall.Ialso
sawtheMingTemples.AndIfeel68
(1uck)enoughtoseetheForbiddenCityandtheTempleofHeavenstomorrow.Tom:WhenwillyougobacktoAustralia?sue:I’mflyinghomeOnSaturday.I’llspendthreedaysinShanghaiandthentwo69__
(many)daysinBeijingbeforeIleave.
’Tom:Thankyou,Sue,I70
(sincere)hopethatyou'llenjoytherestofyourholidayinChina.参考答案:61.togo
62.which
63.holidays
64.a
65.interested66.topractice
67.and
68.lucky
69.more
70.sincerely【文章综述】这段对话说对于澳大利亚学校的了解及秀的中国之行;
解析:61.togo
考查非谓语动词。It是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式,故用togo62.which
考查定语从句。Which引导定语从句,代指year12。63.holidays
考查名词。句意:在澳大利亚什么时候放假?64.a
考查冠词。Afive-weekholiday五周的假期。65.interested
考查形容词。Beinterestedin对,,感兴趣。66.topractice
考查不定式;句意:我认为去中国度假来练习我的交流技能是很好的选择。67.and
考查连词。句意:我已经到北京四天并且昨天我去了长城。68.lucky
考查形容词。句意:我感到十分幸运能看到紫禁城和天坛69.more
考查代词。Twomoredays再多两天;70.sincerely
考查副词。Sincerely用来修饰hope表示真诚地希望。三、阅读理解19.Here’sanunusualstory:adiamondringwasrecentlyfoundinanegg.Themagician,LiuQian,discoveredit,infrontofanaudienceofmillionsatCCTV’sSpringFestivalGala.Liu’smagictrickshavemadethecenturies-oldartofmagicfashionableonceagain,andmadehimthehottestmagicianinChina.
AsaseasonedyoungmagicianfromTaiwan,Liuispopularworldwideforhismagicshows.CountrieshehasperformedinincludetheUnitedStates,Japan,SouthKoreaandtheUK.
Witnessingsomethingimpossiblehappenrightbeforeyoureyesistherootofpeople’sloveformagic.Liuisknownforhisinteractionwithhisaudiences.Hehasauniqueunderstandingofshowmanship.“Itisactuallythinking,ratherthanone’smanipulationskills,thatismoreimportanttoachievingasuccessfulmagicshow.Wethinkcarefullyabouthowtodesigntheshowscreatively,tomakethemappearmoreintriguing(吸引人的),”Liusaid.
Liu’ssuccessdatesbacktohischildhood.Bornin1976inTaiwan,hefoundhimselfattractedtoamagictoyinashopwhenhewassevenyearsold.Attheageof12,hewonTaiwan’sYouthMagicContest,whichwasjudgedbythegreatAmericanmagician,DavidCopperfield.
Yet,Liuneverplannedonbecomingaprofessionalmagician.HestudiedJapaneseliteratureatuniversityandonlyhopedtobeanamateur(业余)magicianinhissparetime.However,hisfailuretofindadecent(体面的)jobaftergraduationpushedhimtowardsmagicasacareer.Torefinehisperformingskills,hehasperformedonstreets,roadsandfields,forpedestrians(路人),policemenandfarmers.“Streetshowsarethebiggestchallengeforusmagicians.Wehavetodealwithunexpectedsituationsandtoughcrowds.”Liusaid.
56.Whydopeoplelovetowatchmagic?
A.BecauseLiuQianisknownforhisinteractionwithhisaudiences.
B.Becausepeoplelovewatchingmagiciansmaketheimpossiblehappen.
C.Becausepeoplewanttoknowthesecretofthemagi
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