2022年浙江省台州市下梁镇中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

2022年浙江省台州市下梁镇中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itisdifficultforustolearnalessoninlife______we’veactuallyhadthatlesson.

A. untilB.afterC.sinceD.when参考答案：A2.—canIhavesomeinformationaboutthecourse?—It_____forbeginnersandlaststwoweeks.A.designs

B.isdesigned

C.designed

D.wasdesigned参考答案：B【考点】一般现在时及其被动式【试题解析】分析句子，可知空格的词要充当谓语动词；同时，由于it指代的是前者所讲的course，故design与course之间是被动关系。根据句意，可知选B。句意：--我能否要一些关于这个课程的信息呢？--它是专为初学者而设的，为期两周。3.Althoughthereseemedsomesignsofrecovering,expertssaidthatfew,_____,couldcomebacktonormalaftergettingthisdisease.

A.ifany

B.ifever

C.ifnot

D.ifso参考答案：A

4.---

makesyoursonfeelbluetoday?---

towatchhisfavouritecartoonPawPatrol.A.Whatitisthat;Tobeforbidden

B.Whatisthat;ForbiddenC.Whatisitthat;Beingforbidden

D.Thatiswhat;Havingforbidden参考答案：C5.Wecametothepointatthelastmoment______thecoachhadlaidstresson.A.where

B.that

C.when

D.as参考答案：B【考查方向】考查定语从句的用法。句意：我们在最后一刻钟谈到了要点，这是教练已经强调的。先行词是thepoint，定语从句中缺少on的宾语，故用that引导定语从句。故选B。6.Hemusthavebeenill，orhe_____tothelecturethen.A.wouldcomeB.wouldhavecomeC.came D.hadcome参考答案：B7.Theshopassistantpromisedmethatthematerialdriedeasilyandwhatshesaid________tobetrue.

A.wasproved

B.hadproved

C.proved

D.hadbeenproved

参考答案：C8.---HaveyouseenmyEnglishnotebook?

---Oh,Janemusttakeit_____;shehasthesameoneasyours.A.bydesign

B.bychance

C.byaccident

D.bymistake参考答案：D9.Thelittleboystaredatthestrangemanquestioningly,not

whethertobelievewhathehadsaid.A.toknow B.knowingC.known D.havingknown参考答案：B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：小男孩疑惑地盯着这个陌生人，不知道自己是否该相信他说的话。littleboy与know之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，表示主动，用现在分词作伴随状语，故B项正确。10.Havinghadaloosetoothtoremove,Iwenttothedentist’stogetit____outyesterday.A.pulled

B.topull

C.pulling

D.beingpulled参考答案：A试题分析：句意：因为有一颗活动的牙齿要移出，所以昨天我去牙医诊所把它拔了。“wenttothedentist’stogetitpulledout”去牙医诊所拔牙，此处it指代tooth，牙是被拔的，因此用过去分词pulled充当宾补以表示被动，故A项正确。11.ItisreportedthatmanybattlesbrokeoutintheMiddleEast.What’syour______ofthesituationthere?ks5uA.assessment B.anxiety

C.comprehension

D.consideration参考答案：A略12.Thewomancarryingababy,comeinfirst,

?

A．willyou

B．don’tyou

C．willshe

D．doesn’tshe参考答案：A13.Thekillerinsistedthatshewasdefendingherselfwhen

_______.A．attack

B．attacked

C．toattack

D．havingattacked参考答案：B14._____morevisitors,theBeijingGardenExpoParkgivesrosestovisitingcouples.A.Attracted

B.Attracting

C.Toattract

D.

Havingattracted参考答案：C15.Ifindpaintingandlisteningtomusic____.

A.relaxing

B.isrelaxing

C.relaxed

D.arerelaxed参考答案：A16.Blessyourheart,Iknowyoudidn'tbreakthevase________.Don'tcry!A.onpurpose

B.byaccident

C.onbusiness

D.bymistake参考答案：A17.31．

globalwarming,thosepresentattheinternationalmeetingalsodiscussedotherissues.

A．Apartfrom

B．Inspiteof

C．Butfor

D．Exceptfor参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.Iworkinabigfactoryinatown

61

isquitefarfrommyhome.Oneday，afterawhole62(day)work，Iwentbackhomebybus.Thatdaywas

63

long，hardoneformeasthestressfromworkweighedheavilyonmymind.Agirl

64

(sit)nexttomeaskedmesomequestions

65

(causal)andwehadashortconversation.I

66

(think)tomyselfthatshewasjustastrangertomeanddidn'ttakemuchinterest.67

awhile，shesuddenlyhandedmesomechocolatesandsaidthatitwasherbirthday.IimmediatelyrespondedwithasmileandmyheartfeltfreeofthestressthatIwascarrying．InasinglemomentIfelttheheavinessoftheday

68

(transform)intolightnessofafeather.HersimpleactgavemejoyevenifIdon'tparticularlyenjoy

69

(sweet)asmuch.TheonlythingthatIcoulddo

70

(be)thatIwishedheralonglife.Ican'trememberherfacenowbutrecallingtheincidentmakesmehappy.参考答案：61.

that/which62.day’s63.a64.sitting65.casually66.thought67.After68.transformed69.sweets70.was67.After考查介词短语。短语afterawhile过了一会，该短语在句中做时间状语。句意：过了一会，她突然给了一些巧克力，并告诉我今天是她的生日。68.transformed考查动词时态。短语transforminto变成。本句中动词transform是谓语动词，因为本文叙述的是过去发生的事情，所以使用一般过去时transformed。句意：我感到压力变成羽毛一样轻了。69.sweets考查名词单复数。本句中名词“sweet糖果”是一个可数名词，与前句somechocolates形成呼应，所以使用复数形式sweets。70.was考查句子结构。本句主语是“TheonlythingthatIcoulddo”，横线后是表语从句。所以横线上要使用系动词is与表语部分构成系表结构。句意：我能够做的唯一的事情就是祝愿她健康长寿。三、阅读理解19.TensofthousandsofancientpicturescarvedintotherocksatoneofFrance’smostimportanttouristsitesarebeinggraduallydestroyed.Scientistsandresearchersfearthatthe36,000drawingsonrocksinMontBegointheFrenchAlpsarebeingdamagedsorapidlythattheywillnotsurviveforfuturegenerations.Themountain,believedtohaveoncebeenasiteforprayer,isscattered(散布)with4,000-year-olddrawingscutintobarerock.Theyincludepicturesofcowswithhorns,cultivatedfields(耕地)andvariousgodsandgoddesses.Butasthepopularityofthesiteincreases,thepicturesarebeingruinedbythoughtlessgraffiti(涂鸦).JeanClottesisthechairmanoftheInternationalCommitteeonRockArt.Hesays,“Peoplethinkthatbecausethepictureshavebeentheresolongtheywillalwayscontinuetobethere.Butifthedamagecontinuesatthisratetherewillbenothingleftin50years.”Hedescribesseeingtouristsstampingonthedrawings,wearingawaytherockanddefinition(清晰)oftheartworkastheydoso.Somevisitors,hesays,evencutoffpartstotakehomeassouvenirs.“Whenpeoplethinktheycan’ttakeagoodenoughphotograph,theyrubthedrawingstogetaclearerpicture,”hesaid.“Thedrawingsarepolishedbytheweather,andifthesunisshiningandthevisitorscan’tseethemproperlytheysimplyrubthemtomakethemlookfresher.”Otherresearchersdescribehowpeoplearrivecarryinglongstickswithsharpendstoscratch(刮)theirowndrawings,oreventheirnames,intherocks.Butexpertsaredividedoverthebestwaytopreservethedrawings.HenrydeLumley,directoroftheMuseumofNaturalHistoryinParis,believesthattheonlywaytosavethesiteistoturnthewholemountainintoa“no-go”area,preventingthepublicfromgoingthereexceptonguidedtours.Otherwise,hesays,notonlywillthesitebecompletelydestroyedbutimportantresearchworkwillbereduced.Clottesdisagrees,“ThemeasuresuggestedbyHenrydeLumleyisthemostsevere,andwhileitisthemosteffective,itisalsocertaintobringaboutprotestsfrompeoplewholivethere,”hesaid.“ThesitewasclassifiedasahistoricmonumentyearsagobytheMinistryofCulture,andwemustdoasmuchaspossibletosavewhatisthere.”DavidLavergne,theregionalarchitect,alsowantstoavoidclosingthesite.“HenrydeLumley’sideaisn’tideal,”hesaid.“Ourdepartmentfeelsthatthebestsolutionistoletpeoplelookatthesite,butbecausetheareaisverybigitisdifficulttopreventvisitorsfromdamagingit.Iwouldpreferthateveryonewasabletolookatit,butthemainproblemismoney.Wedonothavethefundstoemploythenecessarynumberofguards.Wemayhavetoconsiderchargingafee.Itdoesn’tseemtobepossibletogetthegovernmentsupport.”InNice,AnnieEchassoux,whoalsoworkedonresearchingthesite,isalarmedthatasthemountainbecomeseasiertoreach—touristscannowavoidthethree-and-a-half-hourwalkbyhiringvehicles—thedamagewillincreaserapidly.Shethinksthattheonlysolutionistoropeofftheareaandprovideguides.“Youcan’tsaytheplancan’tgoaheadbecausethereisnomoney,”shesaid.“Thatisnotgoodenough.MoneymustbeprovidedbecausetheMinistryofCulturehasclassifiedthisareaasahistoricsite.Ifwedon’ttakesteps,wewillberesponsibleforlosingthedrawingsforthenextgeneration.”41．JeanClottessaysthatpeoplewhovisitthemountain____.A.donotbelievethedrawingsareold.

B.believetheyareallowedtopaintthereC.thinkthedrawingsshouldbeleftalone

D.thinkthedrawingswillnotdisappear42．AccordingtoJeanClottes,someofthevisitorstotheareahave____.A.helpedtocleanthedrawings

B.takenbitsoftherockhomeC.beenunabletotakephotographs

D.misunderstoodwhatthepicturesmean43．HenrydeLumleyiseagerto____.A.setupresearchprojects

B.protectpublicrightsC.keepoutindividualvisitors

D.bantrafficinthearea44．WhichwordbestdescribesAnnieEchassoux’sattitudetowardssavingthehistoricsite?A.Supportive.

B.Disappointed.

C.Worried.

D.Hesitant.45．ThispassagehasbeenwrittenaboutMontBegoto____.A.advertisetheclosingofthesite

B.warnvisitorsaboutthedangersofthesiteC.encouragescientiststovisitthe