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安徽省池州市白笏中学高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.—MayIgotothemoviewithyou? —I’drather________athomewithourbaby.You’dbetternotleaveittothebabysitteratnight.
A.youstayed B.youstay C.stayed D.stay参考答案:A略2.Theyoungcouplearetryingtosaveasmuchmoneyaspossible_____theycanaffordtheflatbytheendofthisyear.A.sothat
B.asifC.eventhough
D.incase参考答案:A略3.Aredskyinthemorning_____tobeasignofbadweather.
A.says
B.issaying
C.hassaid
D.issaid参考答案:D
4.Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Ifit_______breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.A.would
B.should
C.could
D.might
参考答案:B解析:考查情态动词的用法。句意为:这台打印机的质量很好。如果在第一年里它坏了的,修理费用由我们负担。对将来虚拟时,用should/weretodo+v原形。5.—Hi,Mary!DoyouknowwhereJimis?—Ithinkhe________alectureinthelibrary.A.willdeliver B.isdelivering C.hasdelivered D.delivered参考答案:B6.—WhendidBobleave?--Ihavenoidea.I
ashowerupstairs.A.
took
B.havetaken
C.wastaking
D.wouldtake参考答案:C考查时态语态。“当时我在洗澡因此我不知他何时离开。”用过去进行时解释了不知道的理由。过去进行时与一般过去时这两种时态的共同点是都用于表示过去发生的动作。但过去进行时强调在过去的某一具体时刻动作正在进行,而一般过去时则表示过去某一段时间通常发生的动作或存在的状态,不具有描述性。7.Choosingtherightdictionarydependson______youwanttouseitfor.A.what
B.why
C.how
D.whether参考答案:A试题分析:考查关系词。句意:如何选择正确的字典取决于你想要用它干什么。What做介词for的宾语,表示为了某种目的,同时what引导dependon的宾语从句,故选A项。考点:考查关系词8.—Howdidyourfathersmoking?—Thedoctortoldhimtodoso,andhetooktheadvice.A.givein
B.bringin
C.giveup
D.bringup参考答案:C9.Mr.Lihassometroublesleeping,sodrinkingaglassofmilkbeforegoingtobedeverynightishiscommon_________.A.practice
B.knowledge
C.experience D.duty参考答案:21.A
考查名词。commonpractice常见做法;常规惯例
10.Theshipwouldhavesunkwithallonboard______forthecaptain.A.ifitwasnot
B.haditnotbeen
C.ifithasnotbeen
D.nothaditbeen.参考答案:B11.Thereisnoneed______becauseMr.Smithisstillsleeping.
A.hurry
B.hurrying
C.tohurry
D.hurried参考答案:C12.—Thankyouverymuchforyourwonderfullecture,Mr.Brucel!—
.A.Itdoesn'tmatter
B.JustsosoC.That'sverykindofyoutosayso
D.I'mgladyou'veenjoyedit参考答案:D13.Inordertokeeptheirmotherlivingwiththemconfidently,thecouple
leavethewashing-upforheraftermeals.A.morally
B.liberally
C.deliberately
D.compulsorily参考答案:C14.Onanannualbasis,theoutputoftheconstructionsectorthisyearismuchsmallerthan_____oflastyearasthereisasteepdeclineby11.1%.A.what
B.those
C.that
D.it参考答案:C略15.
—Jimwillbepresentatourpartytonight.
—Don'tbesosure.He____stayathomelookingafterhissickmother.
A.must
B.need
C.can
D.might参考答案:D16.—Someonemightseeus.—________?Wearenotdoinganythingillegal.A.What’sup
B.Whatif
C.Howcome
D.Sowhat参考答案:D17.Asmallplanecrashedintoahillsidefivemileseastofthecity,_____allfourpeopleonboard.A.killed B.killingC.kills D.tokill参考答案:B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:一家小型飞机撞上了距离城市东部五英里的一个山腰,机上四人全部丧生。Plane与kill是主谓关系,应该使用现在分词表示主动,并作伴随状语。故选B。二、新的题型18.阅读表达(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容完成下列各题。
MargaMcCollwishedtohearherhusband’svoiceagain,whichpromptedLondon’ssubwaysystemtoreusea40-year-oldrecordingasthesubway’sannouncement.
London’ssubwaysystem,theworld’sfirstundergroundrailwaynetwork,firstopenedin1863.McCollsaidsheusedtovisitthesubwaystationtolistentoherhusband’svoice,evenbeforehisdeathin2007.ShewassurprisedinNovemberwhenshenoticedithadbeenreplacedbyadifferentvoice.WhenMcCollmetaworker,shewastoldthestationhadanewbroadcastsystem,andthatitcouldnolongerusetheoldrecording.Therefore,MargaMcCollgettothedirectorofthesubway,toldhimwhatitmeanttoherandaskediftheycouldreuseherhusband’srecording.NigelHolness,directorofLondonUnderground,saidtheyweresomovedbyMcColl’sstorythattheydecidedtoreuseLawrence’sannouncementatthestation.
Lawrencewasadramaschoolgraduatewhenherecordedforthesubway.Hewentontobecomeatheateractorandthenworkedforatourcompany,“Afterhedied,I’dstayontheplatform,justsittingandlistenningtohisvoiceagain.Itwasahugecomfort.Itwasveryspecial,”MargaMcColl,theretireddoctorsaid.
McCollsaidshewasmovedbythemedia’smuchattentiontoherstory.Shehopedthatshe
couldhearLawrence’svoiceinthesubwayagain.“I’mveryhappythatpeopleareinterestedinmystory.”shesaid.“HewasagreatLondontransportuserallhislife.Hewouldbetouchedand
delightedtoknowhe’sbackwherehebelonged.’’56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prompted”inparagraph1mean?(only1word)57.WhydidMcCollusetovisitthesubwaystation?(nomotethan10words)58.WhatdidMargaMcColldobeforeherretirement?(nomorethan5words)59.AccordingtoParagraph4,whatmakesMargaMcCollfeelhappy?(nomorathan7words)60.DoyouagreewiththedecisionofLondonUnderground?Why?(nomorethan20words)注意事项:用钢笔或签字笔(黑色笔迹)将答案写在答题纸上的指定区域内。56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
参考答案:三、阅读理解19.
Mobilephonesareanimportantbusinesstoolforfarmersinruralareas.Buttheyalsoputavaluableeducationaltoolintheirhands.
TheUniversityofIllinoisintheUnitedStateshasaprojectcalledSAWBO—ScientificAnimationsWithoutBorders.Itproduceseducationalvideosthatcanbedownloadedtocellphones.Thegoalistohelppeopleindevelopingcountriesimprovetheirlives.
Onevideoshowsfarmershowtomakeanaturalinsecticidefromneemseedstopreventinsectdamagetocrops.Theprocessstartswithsortinganddryingtheneemfruits.Thenletthefruitdryinthesunforaboutthreeorfourdays,untiltheybecomebrown.Usingamortar(碾槌)andstick,thefruitsareslightlypoundedtoremovetheshellsfromthefruitswithoutbreakingtheseedinside.
Thevideosusecomputeranimation(动画).Someoftheanimatedcharactersarealittlefunnylooking-likeafarmerwithalongnose.Butthesubjectsareserious,includingahealthvideoonpreventingcholera(霍乱).TeammemberFranciscoSeufferheldsaystheinformationinthevideosismeanttobequicklyunderstood.Hesays,“Theinformationisdigestedinsuchawaythatintwominutes,wecantransmitacomplexidea.”Theresearcherstestedtheseven-minutevideoonsevenmobilephones.TheywantedtoseeifpeoplewouldsharethevideousingBluetoothwirelesstechnology.WithBluetooth,filescanbepassedtoanearbyphoneevenifneitherphoneisconnectedtotheInternet.Asaresult,inonemonth,thevideohadspreadtoonehundredeighteenpeopleinfiftydifferentvillages.“Thisisjustincredibleimpact,”saidFranciscoSeufferheld.Theteamhasmadeafewvideossofar.Theseareavailableinatotalofeightylanguages,dialectsandaccents.ProfessorBar
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