广东省江门市恩平独醒中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

广东省江门市恩平独醒中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Whatweallknowisthattheoldscientist,_______lifewashardinthepast,stillworksveryhardinhiseighties.A.forwhom

B.forhimC.forwhose

D.forwhich参考答案：A2.Themodernageofscienceandtechnologyhaswitnessedanincreasedcombinationoftheworld,whichrequiresusto_____theintentionofinternationalco-operationintoaction.A.translate

B.innovate

C.involve

D.classify参考答案：A【详解】考查动词。句意：现代科技使世界的结合越来越紧密，这就要求我们把国际合作的意图转化为行动。A.translate翻译；B.innovate创新；C.involve牵涉；D.classify分类。结合句意可知答案为A。3.Studiesshowthat30-40%ofalljobapplicantsputfalseinformationontheirresumesorapplications,and_________theirqualificationsduringinterviewstoincreasetheirchancesofgettingthepost.

A.strengthen

B.evaluate

C.adjust

D.exaggerate参考答案：D20.I______thepoorrabbit,butIdidn’thavetherightdrugswithmeatthatmoment.A.saved

B.hadsaved

C.couldsave

D.couldhavesaved参考答案：D略5.

Soonaftergettingoffhishorse，thecaptainappearedatthesecondstoreywindows,_______hecouldseenothingbuttrees.A.where

B.fromwhere

C.which

D.fromwhich参考答案：B6.---Dad,yousee,acellphoneissousefulnowadays.ShouldIgetone?

---Absolutely.______A.Idon'tgetit.

B.Howareyougettingon?

C.That'sagoodpoint

D.Idon'tthinkso.

参考答案：C7.Theaudienceburstintolaughterbecauseofthe____ofthetonguefromthehost,whosaid,“Goodladies,eveningandgentlemen”.A.slip

B.slide

C.seal

D.spit参考答案：A【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：观众爆发出一阵笑声因为主持人的口误，说：“好女士，晚上和先生。”A.slip失误；B.slide滑动；C.seal印章；D.spit唾液。theslipoftongue口误，固定搭配。故选A。8.

I’dlove_______roomonthehigherfloorsothatIcanhaveabird’-eyeviewof_____city.A.the;a

B.a;the

C./.the

D.a,a参考答案：B9.

Theresultwasfarbeyond__________wehadexpected,___________broughtgreatjoytoeveryoneofus.(

)

A.that;which

B.that;that

C.what;that

D.what;which参考答案：D10.NotuntilIcamebacklastnight

tobed.

A.Mumdidgo

B.didMumgo

C.wentMum

D.Mumwent参考答案：B.考查否定词放句首部分倒装。11.—-Howabouteighto’clockoutsidethecinema?—That_______mefine.A.fits

B.suits

C.meets

D.satisfies.参考答案：B12.Thedelayindiagnosisoftenleadstoworsehealthissuesthat_______potentiallypreventableiftheyhadbeengiventheaccessinthecountrywheretheywereworking.A.couldhavebeen

B.shouldhavebeen

C.musthavebeen

D.needhavebeen参考答案：A【详解】考查情态动词+havedone。A.couldhavebeen本可以；B.shouldhavebeen本应该；C.musthavebeen过去一定；D.needhavebeen本来有必要。句意：延迟诊断往往会导致更严重的健康问题，如果他们能在工作的国家得到治疗，这些问题本是可以预防的。根据句意可知此处表示“本来可以”，故A项正确。13.Thefootballplayerhad________giftforfootballwhenhewasachild.Nowheis________secondtononeinthefootballfield.A．the;the

B．the;a

C．a;/

D．a;the

参考答案：C14.ShirleyTemplehaspassedawayat

ageof85,whofoundfameinmoviesduring

GreatDepression.A.an;the

B.the;/

C.the;the

D./;the参考答案：C15.30．Theentirehallburstintoagreatcheerandapplause__theNobelPrizewinnerappearedonthestageaccompaniedbythechairman．

A．until

B．since

C．bythetime

D．themoment参考答案：D略16.--DoyoumindifIclosethewindow?Itisnoisyoutside.--____

A.Yes,goahead.

B.Ofcoursenot,goahead,please.

C.Thankyou,youareright.

D.Ofcourse,that’sbetter.参考答案：B略17.Thecostoflivinginbigcities________steadilyformanyyears，andithasledsomeyouthstodropoutofthebigcityrace.A.isclimbing B.isbeingclimbedC.hasbeenclimbing D.hasbeenclimbed参考答案：二、新的题型18.Findingtheopportunitytoreadcanbeachallenge,soitcomes___8___(nature)thataudiobooks(有声书)havebecomeapreferredchoice.___9___thehelpofaudiobook,peoplecanenjoytheirfavoritebookswhileexercisingorcommutingtoschool.Audiobooks___10___(grow)inpopularityuptillnow,fortheyareundoubtedlyausefulwaytoescapethestressesofmodernlifeandagoodwaytokeepbusy.参考答案：8.naturally

9.With

10.havegrown/havebeengrowing这是一篇议论文。文章论述了有声读物给人们带来的好处。有声读物既是逃避现代生活压力的有用方法，也是保持忙碌的好方法。【8题详解】考查副词。句意：寻找阅读的机会是一个挑战，因此有声读物自然成为首选。分析句子可知，此处修饰动词comes，应用副词形式。故填naturally。【9题详解】考查介词。句意：在有声读物的帮助下，人们可以在锻炼或上下班上学时欣赏自己喜爱的书籍。固定搭配withthehelpof意为“在……的帮助下”，此处位于句首，首字母应大写。故填With。【10题详解】考查时态。句意：有声读物到目前为止越来越受欢迎，为它们无疑是逃避现代生活压力的有用方法，也是保持忙碌的好方法。分析文章可知，句中有时间状语uptillnow，应该用现在完成时态；根据句意可知，有声读物越来越受欢迎这件事情将来还可持续下去，用现在完成进行时也符合题意。故填havegrown/havebeengrowing。三、阅读理解19.Flowerfestivalsarecelebratedallovertheworld.Somecountriesplacegreatimportanceonthisevent.Thefollowingarethefourmostwonderfulflowerfestivalsintheworld.ChiangMaiFlowerFestivalTheChiangMaiFlowerFestivaltakesplaceonthefirstweekendofFebruary.ThisfestivaliscelebratedinThailandandoftenknownastheRoseoftheNorth.Theflowerbedsinpublicspacesallaroundthetownareespeciallybeautifulatthistimeofyear.Everywheretherearedisplaysofyellowandwhitechrysanthemums(菊花),andtheDamaskRose,avarietyfoundonlyinChiangMai.BloemencorsoBloemencorsoistheworld’slargestflowerparade(游行)madeentirelybyvolunteersintheNetherlands.Millionsofflowersareusedtodecoratefloats(花车).AlthoughBloemencorsotakesplaceonthefirstSundayinSeptember,tentsaresetuparoundtowninMayandJune,andfromthenon,membersofthecompetingvillagesstartworkingontheirwork.Theydiscussdesignideasandbuildingtechniques,butit’sthethreedaysbeforethebigeventthatarethemoststressful.PortlandRoseFestivalFormorethan100years,thisfestivalhasbeengoingonduringMayandJuneeveryyearindowntownPortland.Oregon,America.Knownforitsroses,Portlandshowsoffitsgreatestharvestswithfascinatingandcreativefloats.In2011,thePortlandRoseFestivalwasnamed“BestFestivalintheWorld”bytheInternationalFestivalandEventsAssociation.SpaldingFlowerParadeTheSpaldingFlowerFestival,heldinSpalding,Lincolnshire,England,beganlifein1935.In1959,thefirstoficialSpaldingTulip(郁金香)Paradetookplaceandshowedmanybeautifulfloatsdecoratedwithtulipheads.Inyearswhenthetulipswerelate,daffodilsorhyacinthsweresometimesusedintheirplace.I