外贸英语 光电英语词汇(大全)

外贸英语光电英语词汇(大全)外贸英语光电英语词汇（大全）光电英语词汇（A１）AMlight振幅调制光，调幅光A-frameA形架a.c.circuit交流电路a.c.discharge交流放电a.f.oscillator声频振荡器A/Dconversion模拟-数字转换A/DConverter类比数位讯号转换器abac算图，列线图abampere电磁系电流单位abaxial轴外的，离轴的Abb'eCondenser阿贝聚光器Abb'econstant阿贝常数Abb'eIllumination阿贝照明Abb'ePorro阿贝坡若Abb'ePrism阿贝棱镜Abb'eRefractometer阿贝折射计Abb'eSineCondition阿贝正弦条件Abbeapertometer阿贝〔数值〕孔径计Abbecondenser阿贝聚光镜Abbeconstant阿贝常数Abbedouble-diffractionprinciple阿贝双衍射原理Abbeeyepiece阿贝目镜Abbeilluminator阿贝照明器Abbeinvariant阿贝不变量Abbenumber阿贝数，色散系数Abbephotometriclaw阿贝光度定律Abbeprism阿贝棱镜Abberefractometer阿贝折射计Abberesolutioncriterion阿贝分办率判断Abbetreatment阿贝处理Abbe'sformula阿贝公式Abbe'snumber阿贝数Abbe'sprinciple阿贝原理Abbe'ssinecondition阿贝正弦条件Abbe'ssinerule阿贝正弦定则Abbe'stheoryofimageformation阿贝成像理论Abbe-Konigprism阿贝－柯尼希棱镜Abbe-typeverticalmetroscope阿贝型立式测长义aberratedlenssystem有像差透镜系统aberratedoptics有像差光学系统aberratingmedium致〔像〕差媒质Aberration像差aberrationbalancing像差平衡aberrationblurcircle像差模糊图aberrationconstant光行差常数，光行差恒量aberrationcorrection像差校正aberrationcurve像差曲线aberrationfigure像差斑，像差图形aberrationfunction像差函数aberrationhaze像差光雾aberrationofreconstructedwave重建波〔的〕像差aberrationresiduals残余像差AberrationSensor像差感应器aberration-freesystem无像差系统aberrationless无像差的ablation(1)冲蚀，烧蚀，消融(2)切除ablativeflashlamp消融闪光灯，烧蚀闪光灯ablativerecording〔光〕冲蚀记录AblativeWallFlashlamp闪光壁灯，剥壁闪光灯Abneylevel阿布尼水准器Abneymountingforconcavegrating阿布饰凹面光栅装置abnormal反常，异常abnormaldispersionglass反常色散玻离abnormalglowdischarge反常辉光放电abnormalrefraction反常折射above-criticalstate超临界〔状〕态above-thresholdoperationmethod超阈值运转法（激光器）abradant磨料abrade磨蚀，擦伤abrasedglass磨砂玻离，毛玻璃abrasion磨蚀AbrasionMaarks磨耗纹abrasionresistance磨蚀阻力Abrasive磨料abrasivedisk(1)研磨盘(2)砂轮abrasivefog磨擦灰雾abrasivegrit磨料粒度abrasivehardness研磨硬度，耐磨硬度abrasivematerial研磨材料abrasivepowder研磨粉abrasiveslurryofcorundum金钢砂磨剂abrasivewear磨蚀，磨损abridegedmonochromator滤色单色仪AbridgedSpectrophotometer筒缩分光光度计abrupt突变、陡变abruptcontrastborder突变衬比界，陡变友差界abruptjunction突变结，阶跃结abruption(1)隔断(2)断裂abscissa横坐标absenteelayer虚设层absest石棉asbestos石棉asbestus石棉absoluteatmosphere绝对大气压absoluteblackbody绝对黑体absolutebrightness绝对亮度absolutecalibration绝对校准AbsoluteCoordinate绝对坐标absolutedetectorresponse检测器绝对响应〔值〕absolutedeviation绝对偏差absoluteerror绝对误差absoluteindexofrefraction绝对折射率absoluteluminancethreshold(1)绝对〔光〕亮度阈(2)绝对发光率阈AbsoluteLuminanceThresshold绝对照明底限absolutemeasurement绝对测量absoluteopticalfrequencymeasurement绝对光频测量absoluteoptimalfunction绝对最佳函数absoluteparallax绝对相位AbsolutePurityThresshold绝对纯度底限AbsoluteRefractiveIndex绝对折射率absolutesensitivity绝对灵敏度AbsoluteSignalDelay绝对信号延时absolutestability(1)绝对稳定性(2)绝对稳定度absolutetemperature绝对温度AbsoluteTemperatureScale绝对温标AbsoluteThreshold绝对界限absoluteunite绝对单位absolutevalue绝对值AbsoluteVector绝对矢量absolutezero绝对零度absorb(1)吸收(2)减震absorbability可吸收性absorbable可吸收〔的〕Absorbableimplant(scleralbucklingmethod)可吸收之植入物(巩膜扣环法)Absorbance吸收率absorbanceindex(1)吸收性(2)吸收率absorbancy吸光率，吸光本领absorbedlayer被吸收层absorbedpower被吸收率absorbent(1)吸收质(2)吸收体absorber(1)吸收器(2)吸收体(3)减震器absorbingapodisationscreen吸收切趾屏absorbingcrystal吸收晶体absorbinginclusion吸收掺杂absorbingmedium吸收媒质absorbingphasestrip吸收相位遮板absorbingpower吸收本领absorbingsheet吸收片absorbingunidimensionalapodisator吸收单维切趾器AbsorbingWedge吸收光劈Absorptance吸收比absorptiometer(1)液体吸收气计(2)吸收比色计absorptiometry吸收测量学Absorption吸收absorptionhologram吸收全息图AbsorptionAttenuator选择性吸收AbsorptionBand吸收光带absorptioncapacity吸收本领AbsorptionCell吸收匣absorptioncharacteristic吸收特性AbsorptionCiefficient吸收系数absorptioncoefficient吸收系数absorptioncolour吸收色absorptioncontrol吸收控制AbsorptionCurve吸收曲线AbsorptionDiscontinuity间歇吸收absorptiondynamometer吸收功率计absorptionedge吸收限absorptioneffect吸收效应absorptionfactor吸收因数AbsorptionFrequencyMeter吸收性频率计AbsorptionIndex吸收指数AbsorptionIndication吸收指示剂AbsorptionLens吸收透镜absorptionlevel(1)吸收能级(2)吸收率absorptionlimit吸收限AbsorptionLine吸收谱线AbsorptionLoss吸收损失absorptionmeanfreepath吸引平均自由〔路〕程absorptionnotch吸收凹陷AbsorptionofRadiation吸收调制AbsorptionPeak辐射吸收absorptionrate吸收率AbsorptionSelective吸收光谱学AbsorptionSpectroscopy吸收锋absorptionspectrum吸收〔光〕谱absorptionwave-meter吸收式波长计absorption-dip(1)吸收〔引起的〕倾斜(2)吸收〔引起的〕凹陷absorption-freemateriall无吸收材料absorptive吸收的absorptivelens吸收透镜absorptivepower吸收本领absorptive-typemodulator吸收型调制器Absorptivety吸收率AbsorptivieAttenuator吸收衰减器absorptivity(1)吸收性，吸收能力(2)吸收率abstractcode抽像代码abundance(1)丰度(2)分布量abunits(e.m.u.)〔c.g.s〕电磁系单位abut(abutment)(1)支座，支架(2)邻接abvolt〔c.g.s〕电磁系电势单位，绝对伏特(108伏特)AC-poweredmagnet交流电力式磁铁AC-poweredphotostimulator交流式光刺激器AC-poweredslitlampbiomicroscope交流电力式细隙灯acceleratedphosphorescence加速发磷光acceleratingelectrode加速电极acceleratinglens加速〔电子〕透镜acceleratingpotential加速〔电〕势差，加速〔电〕位差AcceleratingVoltage加速电压AccelerationSpace加速空间accelerator(1)加速器(2)〔显影〕促进剂accelerograph自动加速度记录仪AccentuatedContrast加动对反差accentuation(1)加重(2)频率校正(3)对比accentuator(1)加重器(2)频率效正电路AcceptanceAngle接受角AcceptanceAnglePlotter接受角绘图器AcceptanceCone接受锥体acceptancegauge验收规AcceptancePattern接受图Acceptor受体acceptordensity受主浓度acceptorimpurity受主杂质acceptorimpuritylevel受主杂质能级acceptorlevel受主〔能〕级acceptorsite受主〔能〕级access(1)入口通路(2)取数(3)存取(泛指取数或存数)AccessCoupler出入偶合器accesstime存取时间，取数时间accesswidth存取位数accessory零任，附件，附属设备accidentaldegeneracy随机简并度accidentalerror偶然误差Accommodation调节，适应AccommodationLimits调节极限accommodometer眼调节计Accomulator蓄信器accumulation(1)累积，积蓄(2)存储accumulationpoint聚集点accumulativeerror累积误差accumulator(1)存储器(2)蓄电池(3)累积器accumulatorregister累加寄存器accuracy(1)准确(2)准确度accuracygrade准确度等级accuracyoftestglass玻璃样板准确度acetatebase醋纤片基acetatecellulosebutyrate醋酸纤维丁酯AcetateFilm醋酸膜acetic醋的aceticacid醋酸acetone丙酮acetonitrile乙青acetophenonephotoreduction乙洗苯苯光致还原acetylcellulose乙洗纤维素acetylene(1)乙炔，电石气(2)双亚乙基achloropsia绿色盲achromat消色差透镜，消色差镜头achromate色盲Achromatic消色差的achromaticcoating消色差镀膜AchromaticColor消色色彩achromaticcolour无彩色achromaticcondenser消色差聚光镜achromaticcoronagraph消色差日冕仪achromaticdoublet消色差双合透镜achromaticfringe消色差条纹achromaticimage消色差块achromaticlens消色差透镜AchromaticLens,Achromat消色差透镜achromaticlight白光，消色差光，无彩〔色〕光achromaticmicroobjective消色差显微物镜achromaticobjective消色差物镜AchromaticPoint消色点achromaticprism消色差棱镜achromaticquarterwaveplate消色差四分之一波片achromatictelescope消色差望远镜achromatictriplet消色差三合〔透〕镜achromaticwedge消色差光劈，消色差光楔Achromatism消色差性achromatizarion消色差achromatized〔已〕消色差〔的〕achromatopsia全色盲acicular针状的acicularcrystal针状晶体acid酸、酸性的aciddevelopment酸显影acidproof耐酸的acidwash酸洗的acid-free无酸的acidicsolution酸溶液acidity(1)酸性(2)酸度acmethread梯型螺纹Acolight音灯acousticbeamdeflector声束偏转器acousticbranch声频支acousticcoupler声音藕合器；音效藕合器AcousticDelayLine声延迟线acousticdiffractiongrating声衍射栅acousticdispersion声频散acousticemissionwave声发射波acousticfield声场acoustichologram声全息图acousticholographicsystem声全息系统acousticholography声全息术acousticimage声像acousticimaging声成像AcousticImpedance声阻抗AcousticInterferometer声干涉仪acousticmicroscopy声显微术光电英语词汇（A２）AcousticRadiationPressure声发射压力acousticsignal声频信号AcousticSurfaceWave声表面波acousticsurfacewave(ASW)声面波acoustictoopticalimageconverter声光像转换器AcousticWaveFilter声波滤器acousticwavepropagation声波传播AcousticalConduction声导acousticalhologram声波全像体AcousticalHolography声波全像术AcousticalUnits声学单位acoustics(1)声学(2)音质AcoustoPhotorefractiveEffect声光折射效应acousto-optic声光的acousto-opticbeampositioning声光束定位acousto-opticBragg-diffraction声光布喇格衍射acousto-opticcavity声光腔acousto-opticcell声光调制器，声光盒Acousto-OpticDeflection声光偏转，声光偏差Acousto-OpticDeflector声光致偏器Acousto-OpticDiffraction声光绕射acousto-opticeffect声光效应acousto-opticfilter声光滤波器acousto-opticinteraction声光相互作用acousto-opticlaser声光激光器acousto-opticlightdeflector声光偏转器acousto-opticmateriall声光材料acousto-opticmode-lockerfrequencydoubler声光锁模倍频器Acousto-OpticModulation声光调制acousto-opticmodulator声光调制器acousto-opticQ-switching声光Q开关acousto-opticscanner声光扫瞄器Acousto-OpticShutters声光快门acousto-opticallytunedlaser声光调谐激光器acousto-photorefractiveeffect声光折射效应AcoustoopticEffect声光效应acoustooptics声光学acquiring(1)探测(2)照准(3)瞄准acquisition(1)探测，发现(2)捕获、拦截(3)目标显示acquisitionequipment捕获装置acticeillumination(1)有源照明(2)主动照明Actinic光化(性)的actinicabsorption光化吸收actinicachromatism光化消色差〔性〕ActinicFocus光化焦点ActinicGlass光化玻璃ActinicRadiation光化辐射actinicity(1)光化性(2)光化度actinides铜类元素Actinism光化学actinium(Ac)锕actinochemistry露光化学actinography(1)光能测定仪(2)辐射仪actinology(1)光化学(2)射线化学Actinometer露光计actinometry光能测定术，曝光测定术、光作用测定术actinomorphic辐射对称的actinotherapy射线疗法，放射疗法action(1)作用(2)主动力(3)作用量actionphotography动态摄影actionradius作用半径，有效距离actionspectrum作用光谱activate(1)激活、活化(2)起动，触发activatedcarbon活性碳activatedcarrier(1)激活载流子(2)激活载体activatedsilicateglass激活的硅酸盐玻璃activatedstate激活态，活化态activatedswitch起动开关activatingagent激化剂，活化剂activation(1)激活、活化(2)激发activationcenter激活中心activationenergy激活能activationfiber(1)激栝纤维(2)主动纤维activationoffilament灯丝的激活activationofhoming进入自动寻的制导状态，接通归航装置Activator活化计activatoratom激活原子active(1)主动(2)有效的(3)有源的(4)激活的activearea有效面积activeatom激活原子activeautofocusing有效自聚集activecaity激活腔activecarbon活性碳activecurrent有功电流ActiveDevice有源器件activeelement有源元件activefibre激活〔光学〕纤维activefigurecontrol有效图像控制activeimagingsystem主动成像系统activeimpurity活性杂质ActiveInfraredSystem活动红外线系统activeinfraredtrackingsystem主动式红外跟踪系统activeinterferometer有源干涉仪activeion激活离子ActiveLayer放射层activelevel激活能级activematerial激活材料，放射材料ActiveMedium活性介质activemode-locking主动锁模activenetwork有源网路ActiveOpticalFiber激活光纤ActiveOptics主动光件activeoxygen活性氧activepower有功功率activepulseinterferometer主动脉冲干涉仪ActiveRegion放射区activeresonator有源共振器active-device有源器件activelymode-lockedNdglasslaser主动锁模钕玻离激光器Activity放射性活度，活性activitycoefficient激活系数acton(An)锕射气actualimagepoint实际像点actualtemperature真实温度actuate作用，开动actuatingmotor伺服电动机actuatingsignal作用信号actuation(1)激励(2)起动，传动actuator(1)执行机构、执行元件(2)传运机构(3)激励器acuity锐度，敏度acuityfordefocus散焦锐度Acuity,Visual视觉敏锐度Acutance锐度acuteangle锐角AcuteBisectrix敏锐二等分角acuteexposure短时间强照射acuteirradiation急性辐射acuteness锐度adamantinespar刚玉adaptability适应性，适用性Adaptation视觉调整adapter(1)转接器(2)接合器(3)适配器adapterlens接合器透镜adaptersleeve紧定套，接头套〔筒〕，连接套管adaption自适应，配合，匹配adaptionbrightness自适应亮度adaptionlevel自适应能级adaptivecontrol自适应控制adaptivefilter自适应滤光片adaptivelaserresonator自适应激光共振器adaptiveopticalsystem自适应光学系统AdaptiveOptics调适形光件Adaptometer视觉调整计Adaptometer(biophotometer)眼适应时间计adaxial向轴的，近轴的add加，附加addend(1)加数(2)附加物addendum(1)齿顶，齿顶高(2)附录addendumangle(1)齿顶角(伞齿轮的)addendumcircle齿顶圆adder(1)加法器，相加器(2)加法电路adder-subtractor加减器addition(1)加，加法(2)附加，补充additionofdiffractionpatterns衍射图形叠加additionofmodes模叠加additionofopticalfields光学场叠加additionofwavefronts波阵面叠加，波前叠加additionalmirror附加镜additionalwave相加波，附加波additive添加物添加剂additivechannel可加信道AdditiveColorMixing光彩混合AdditiveColorProcess增色处理additivecolour加色additivecomplementarycolors〔加色混色的〕补色additivefilter附加滤光片additivemixtureofcolours加色混合additivenoise相加噪声additiveprimaries加色混合的原色additiveprocess加色法additivity相加性，叠加性AdditivityofLuminance亮度叠加Address资料储位addresshologram地址全息图addressreadwire地址读出线addresswritewire地址写入线Addressability安排资料储位的能力AddressabilityMeasure可寻址量度addressable可寻址的addressablememory可寻址存储器AddressablePoint可寻址点addressableregister可寻址寄存器，可编址寄存器addressing寻址adele赋值矢量adherence附着〔力〕adhesion(1)附着，粘附(2)附着力，粘附力adhesive(1)附着的(2)粘附度adhesivepower附着力Adhesives附着剂adiabatic绝热的adiabaticapproximation绝热近似〔法〕adiabaticdemagnetization绝热热磁adiabaticionizationenergy绝热电离能量AdiabaticLaserColorimetry绝对雷射色度学adiabaticpolarizationprocedure绝热极化处理AdiabaticProcess绝热过程adiabatics绝热曲线adiactinic绝射的，不透