2024届辽宁省朝阳市第一中学中考英语四模试卷含答案

2024届辽宁省朝阳市第一中学中考英语四模试卷含答案考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、________enjoyablethejourneywas!Wereallyhadagreattime.A．What B．Whata C．Whatan D．How2、一HowisPetergettingalongwithhisnewwork?一.Youknow,heisalwaystheluckydogA．Justso-soB．1havenoideaC．AskhimyourselfD．Neverbetter3、–Ithinkdragonsarethe_____ofChina.Doyouthinkso?--Iagreewithyou.A．symbol B．situation C．promise D．shape4、—CanIusetheprinteratyouroffice?—I’mafraidyoucan’t.Themachineisdeadatpresent.A．notworking B．wrong C．destroyed5、HersistergoestotheMusicClub_______everyMondaymorning.A．atB．/C．onD．in6、Asanewkindoftransportservice,publicbicyclesinmoreChinesecitiesinthefollowingyears.A．use B．areused C．willuse D．willbeused7、—Nicetoseeyou.Iyouforalongtime.—IinBeijing.I’vejustcomeback.A．haven’tseen;am B．haven’tseen;wasC．didn’tsee;willbe D．won’tsee;was8、—Areyouclearaboutthejobofapoliceman,Ben?—Yes,tokeeppeople________andthesocietyingoodorder.A．busy B．safeC．lucky D．healthy9、Mikeusedtobeatopstudent,buthe______behindsincehelosthimselfincomputergames.A．fellB．hasfallenC．wasD．hasbeen10、—HowisGeorgenow?—Ihearthatthemanager_______himagoodjob,butherefusedit.A．showed B．provided C．passed D．offeredⅡ.完形填空11、Theotherday,IhadtotakeaneveningtraintoBibury,whereI’dfoundanewjob.ThatafternoonItooka1totheflatthatIthensharedwithmyfriendMonica.I2abrownbag.Therewereseveralimportantdocumentsincludingmytrainticketinside.Thedriverwasfriendlyandwebegantochat.Itoldhim3aboutthenewjob.WhenIarrivedhome,Isawseveralfriendswhohadcometosaygoodbyewavingfromourflat’sbalcony.Iquicklypaidthedriverand4outtomeetthem.Afewhourslater,IrealizedI’dleftmybaginthetaxi.Mydocumentswereallnow5,besidesthetrainticket,butIdecidedtocatchthetrainanyway.Theconductormademepayfora6ticketinthetrain.Duringthejourney,Icouldn’tstopthinkingaboutmybag.Whenthetrainmadealong7atastation,IgotoffandcalledMonicafromapublictelephone.“Youwon’tbelieveit!”Monicashouted,“Yourdrivercamehomewiththebag.Infact,heeven8itfromgettingstolen.”After9meoff,thedriverhadpickedupanother10whostartedwalkingoffwithmybag.Thedriverremembered11thatshedidn’thaveanybagwhenshegotin.Hestoppedthewoman,gotmy12backandreturnedtoourapartmentbuildingthenextdayandsearchedforayoungwomanwhowasmovingtoBiburyforanewjob.Aneighbourdirected13toMonica.WhenMonicathankedand14himsomemoneyasareward,herefused.15Monicainsistedheshouldtakethefaretotheflatandback,andhefinallyacceptedthat.Weoftentalkabouthard-noseddriverswhoruinourday.Butthegoodnewsisthatthere’remanyhonestones,too.1．A．busB．taxiC．trainD．subway2．A．boughtB．foundC．carriedD．borrowed3．A．excitedlyB．carefullyC．speciallyD．quickly4．A．turnedB．rushedC．walkedD．climbed5．A．brokenB．thrownC．lostD．stolen6．A．cheapB．freshC．freeD．same7．A．tripB．fallC．startD．stop8．A．broughtB．caughtC．savedD．hid9．A．throwingB．puttingC．pushingD．dropping10．A．driverB．passengerC．conductorD．thief11．A．clearlyB．wiselyC．angrilyD．successfully12．A．moneyB．bagC．ticketD．job13．A．herB．himC．meD．them14．A．postedB．raisedC．gaveD．sent15．A．BecauseB．SoC．AlthoughD．ButⅢ.语法填空12、IoftenhearsomestudentssayEnglishisdifficult,anditgivesthemaheadache.ButEnglishisveryeasyforme.I’mgoodatit.I’mveryglad1．(tell)yousomethingabouthowIstudyEnglish.First,IthinkaninterestinEnglishisveryimportant.WhenIlearnedEnglishfirst,itwasfreshforme.Iwasinterestedinit,soIworkedhardatitandsoon2．(get)averygoodmark.HowhappyIwas!Afterthat,IlearnedEnglishharderandharder.AndIalsohaveagoodhabit:wheneverIhaveaquestion,Imustmakeitclearby3．(ask)ourteacher.Second,IthinkEnglishisaforeignlanguage.Ishouldlearnitwell.Ioften4．(listen)totheteachercarefully,speakbravely,readaloudandhaveagoodvocabulary.Thenpracticeagainandagain,neverbetired.IthinkEnglish5．(learn)well,becauseitisuseful.Besidesthis,IoftenreadEnglishstories,jokesandeasynovels.Theyhelpme6．(understand)alotofthings.SotodomorereadingisanimportantwaytolearnEnglishwell.I7．(study)foralmostthreeyears.Englishhasbecomeaclosefriendofmine.IhopeeachofyouwilllearnEnglishwell.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Haveyoueverwonderedwhatgoesthroughyourmindwhenyouchoosewheretositinanewclassroom?Orinawaitingroomfullofstrangers?Oronabus?Researchershavefoundoutsomeinterestingfacts.Perhapsunsurprisingly,weprefertositclosertopeoplelikeourselves.Girlssitbygirlsandboyssitbyboys.Adultssittogetherandyoungpeoplechooseanotheryoungpersontositnear.Butitgoesfurtherthanthis.Weevenchoosetositnearsomeonewholookslikeus.Peoplewithglassesaremorelikelytositnearotherpeoplewithglasses.Peoplewithlonghairsitclosertootherpeoplewithlonghair.Weseemtobelievethatpeoplewithsimilarhabitsorhobbieswillsharesimilarattitudeandwearemorelikelytobeacceptedbypeoplelikeourselvesoreven,wethinkwemaybesaferwithpeoplewholooklikeus.Sometimesthat’struebutit'sapityifwealwayssticktothesamepeople,thesamegroup.Thedangerinalwaysstayinginourcomfortzone(舒适区)isthatwejustrecyclethesameopinions,thesametastesandthesameideas.Welosethechancetolearnsomethingnew,findoutaboutinterestingthings,hearfunnystoriesanddiscoverdifference.
Whenwealwayssticktothesamepeople,howcanweeverbreakdownthebarrierswhichpreventusfromgettingtoknowpeoplewithdifferentideas?Andhowcanweavoidtheignorance(无知),whichtoooftenleadstoprejudice(偏见)andevenfear?Ifinsteadyouwanttoliveinasocietythatopenstochangesandnewthingsanddifferentopinions,bethecatamongthepigeons.Moveoutofyourcomfortzone.Goandsitnexttosomeonedifferent.Anddon'tjustsitthereinsilence.Sayhello.Askaquestion.Startaconversation.That’showwemakefriends.That’showwelearnaboutpeople.That’showweopenourmindstonewideas.That'showweliveanexcitinglife.1．Fromthepassage,weknowthatpeopleprefersittingbysomeonewhoA．islikethemselvesB．hasasenseofhumorC．isopen-mindedD．livesanexcitinglife2．PeoplelikestayingintheircomfortzonebecausetheymayA．remaincomfortableandspecialB．beacceptedeasilyandfeelsafeC．findoutmoreinterestingthingsD．discoverdifferencesamongthemselves3．Theunderlinedword“barriers”inParagraph4means.A．doorsB．difficultiesC．ideasD．rules4．Whydoesthewriteraskustomeetpeopleofdifferentkinds?A．Becausewefeelsaferandsharesimilartastesandideas.B．Becausewecanenjoyaninterestinganddifferentideas.C．Becausewecansayhelloandaskthemquestions.D．Becausewewanttoliveinasocietyfullofhumour.5．Whatisthetitleofthispassage?A．JusttobeourselvesB．LearnmoreabouttheforeigncountriesC．LiveanexcitinglifeD．JumpoutofthecomfortzoneB14、JaneAusteneverpopularThissummer,theUKwillhonoritsfavoritewriters,JaneAusten(1775-1817),bymakingherthefaceofthenew£10note.Inthe200yearssinceherdeath,Austenhasbeengettingmoreandmorepopularallovertheworld.AndyetAusten’sworksaresoEnglishthatit’sratherstrangesheshouldbesopopularallovertheworld.Hernovelsaresooftheirtimethatit’sstrangethatshe’sstillenjoyedinthisverydifferentage.HermostfamousworksincludingPrideandPrejudice,theonewhichsheismostknownforareabouttheworldoftheEnglishgentry(贵族阶层)inthelate18thcentury.Mostofherworksisaboutyoungwomenofthattime.Womenofthegentrycouldnotworksotheirchancesofhappinessorevenbasiclivingdependeduponfindingahusband.Thisisaveryserioussubjectmatter,ofcourse,butthejoyofAusten’sstoriesisherabilitytomakewonderful,butalsotouching,comedyoutofsomethingsoserious.TakePrideandPrejudiceasanexample.ElizabethBennetisoneofsixdaughtersinafamilythatstruggleswithmoneyproblems.Hermotherwantstomarryoffasmanyofthemaspossible.MrsBennetisoneofthegreatcomiccharactersofEnglishliterature.Thenovelisdevelopedbythelove-haterelationshipbetweenElizabethandMrDarcy.Thepleasureofthenovelisreadinghowtheseobstacles(障碍)areovercomeandhowthecomicalandunexpectedendingisachieved.Ifwethinkaboutthisstory,it’sclearwhyJaneAustenisstillpopular200yearsafterherdeath,andwhyreaderscanstillidentifywithcharactersfromthelongdeadworldofthe18thcenturyEnglishgentry.Althoughtherehavebeenmanychangessincethattime,it’sstillthegreatestchallengeinlifeformenandwomentofindthepartneroftheirdreams.1．FromParagraph2wecanknowthatthewriter______.A．believesJaneAusten’sworkswereaheadoftheirtimeB．thinksthateveryoneshouldreadJaneAusten’sbooksC．issurprisedthatJaneAusten’sbooksarestillsofamousD．doubtsifJaneAustenisstillpopularallovertheworld2．Accordingtothepassage,PrideandPrejudice__________.A．hasasadandunexpectedendingB．dealswithaserioussocialprobleminalightheartedwayC．ismainlyaboutpoorpeople’sstrugglesinthe18thcenturyD．tellsreadersthateveryonecansucceedthroughhardwork3．Accordingtothepassage,JaneAustenremainspopulartodaybecause______.A．readersenjoyreadinglovestoriesaboutwealthypeopleB．herworksaredevelopedbythelove-haterelationshipC．readerscanalwaysfindsomethingnewfromhernovelsD．herworksdealwithproblemsmanyoftoday’sreadersstillface4．Thepassageismainlywrittento______.A．explainwhyJaneAustenisstillpopulartodayB．introducethestoryofPrideandPrejudiceC．introduceJaneAusten’screativewritingstyleD．explainwhyJaneAustenwaschosentobeonthenew£10noteC15、ShowyourArtTalentYourpicturecanbeeithercoloredorblack-and-white.AlldrawingsmustbehandedintoyourArtteacherbyMay1st.1．Whichofthefollowingwouldbeaproperpictureforthecompetition?A．B．C．D．2．Besidesyourpicture,youmustwriteabout__________.A．whyyouliketheplacesomuchB．whydrawingisyourfavoritehobbyC．whetheryouthinkyoucanwinD．whenyoustartedlearningtodraw3．Accordingtothead(广告),allwinnerscanget__________.A．a$100prizeB．a$70prizeC．afavoriteplaceinschoolD．theirpicturesonshow4．Thecompetitionisorganizedby__________.A．anArtteacherB．LCPSArtDepartmentC．theheadmasterD．LuckyBooks&Stationery5．Howsoonwillallthewinningpicturesbeonshow?A．Twomonths.B．Onemonth.C．Halfamonth.D．Threemonths.D16、IremembertheexactmomentIlearnedtheprinciple(原则)ofpreparingforluck.Iwasonthewrestling(摔跤)team,Now,ifthere’sonethingIcantellyouaboutanysport,itisthatwrestingisprobablythesportthathastheleastluck.Thereareonlytwopeopleoutonthemat(垫子),soyoucannotblame(指责)itonyourteammatesoryourcoach(教练).Andguesswhat?Thereisnoweatherbecausewedothewholethingindoors,soyoucan’tsay,“Itwasraining”or“Itwassnowing.”Soweshouldsaywrestlingisthesportwiththeleastluck.Onourteamthereweretwoworldchampions;oneofthemhadbeenaworldchampionfivetimes.Wealsohadfivepeoplewhowerenationalchampions.OneofthemwasaguybythenameofJohn.JohnhadneverbeenbeateninanyhighschoolwrestlingcompetitionthatIcouldremember,ashewasanationalchampion.Therewasnobodylocalwhocouldtouchhim.Oneday,wewentforamatchwithourbiggestopponent（对手）.Johnwentoutonthemat,andaboutaminuteand30secondsintothematchhetriedtomakeaspecialmove.Herolledover,andhisopponentcaughthimhalfwaythroughhisroll.Hewaspinned(压住)!Thematchwasover.Irememberonthewayhome,oneofourteammatestriedtocomfortJohnbysaying,“Oh,hejustgotlucky.”AndJohnsaid,“That’ssosilly.Theopportunitypresenteditself,andhejusttookadvantageit.”Weusedtohavethisbigsigninourwrestlingroomthatthecoachhadputthere.“Luckiswhathappenswhenopportunitymeetspreparation.”John’sopponentwaspreparedtomakeuseofthisopportunity.ThepossibilityofbeatingJohnwasnotstrongandheknewit.Buthewaitedfortherightopportunity,andhedefeatedandpinnedanationalchampion.Inotherwords,therealmessageis“Beprepared!”It’snotjustfindingtheopportunity,youhavetobepreparedtotakeit.1．Theauthorthinksthatifyouwanttowininthewrestling,________A．youmusthavethebestluckB．youmustprepareforitwellC．youshouldknowyouropponentD．youmustbecomeanationalchampion2．Thephrase“onthewrestlingteam”canbereplacedby“________”A．aleaderofthewrestlingteamB．apersonworkingforthewrestlingteamC．amemberofthewrestlingteamD．thecoachofthewrestlingteam3．Whydidoneoftheauthor’steammatescomfortJohn?A．BecauseJohnwasbeateneasilyB．BecauseJohn’sopponentwasmuchstrongerthanhimC．BecauseJohnlookedveryunhappyafterthematchD．Becausefailureisthemotherofsuccess4．Fromthispassage,wecaninferthat________A．John’sopponenthadmoreluckthanhimB．wrestlingisanoutdoorsportC．wrestlingisthesportwiththemostluckD．Johndidn’tpreparesowellashisopponent5．What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．AWrestlingMatchB．CatchtheOpportunityC．TobeLucky,bePreparedD．ASportwiththeLeastLuckE17、Children’sGamesinAncientChinaDuringancienttimes,childrendidn’thavemuchtoenjoythemselves.However,theycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.KickingstoneballsDuringtheQingDynasty,kickingastoneballaroundwasapopulargameinthenorthernpartofChina,anditwasoftenplayedinwintertokeepwarm.Playinghid-and-seekHid-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren,populararoundthenation.Therearetwowaystoplay:coveringachild’seyeswhileotherkidsruntotease(戏弄)himor,morenormally,othershideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.FlyingkitesKiteshavequitealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeofwood,insteadofpaper.ThethreemostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Eachhasitsownfeature.Forexample,thebird-shapedkitewithlongwingsoftheBeijingkite.Watchingshadowplays(皮影戏)Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmduringancienttimeswasgoingtoseeashadowplay.Theartistscontrolpuppets(木偶)behindthescreenandtellstoriestomusic.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。1．InwhichseasondidancientChineseoftenkickthestoneballs?A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter.2．Howishide-and-seekusuallyplayed?A．Oneplaysandotherswatch. B．Onerunsandotherstrytocatch.C．Onetriestofindandothershide. D．Onetriestohideandothersfind.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“feature”meaninthetext?A．特征 B．图片 C．未来 D．特长4．Whichancientgameislikewatchingmovies?A．Playinghide-and-seek. B．Watchingshadowplays.C．Flyingkites. D．Kickingatoneballs.5．Wherecanwefindthispassage?A．Inashoppingguidebook. B．Inaweatherreport.C．Inatravelingmagazine. D．Inakids’magazineF18、TheFarmer,HisHorse,andHissonOncetherewasanoldfarmer,withahorsewhichwasalmostasoldashimself.Hesetoutonemorningwithhissontosellthehorsebeforeitdied.Fatherandsonwalked,becausethefarmerdidnotwantthehorsetobetootired.Theymettwomenontheroadwhosaid,"Whyareyouwalking,farmer?Youhaveahorse,It'salongwaytomarket(市场)."Thefarmerknowsthatthiswastrue,soherodeonthehorse,whilehissonwalked.Thentheymettwooldwomen,"Whatareyoudoingupthere,farmer?Can'tyouseehowtiredboyis?"Sothefarmergotdown,andhissonrodeinstead.Next,threeoldmenstoppedthem,onesaid,"Whyareyouwalking,farmer?Getup,It'stoohotforanoldmanlikeyoutowalktoday,"Sothefarmergotupbehindhisson,andtheyrodeon.Sometimelater,ayoungwomanpassedthem,"Whyaren'tyouwalking?"sheasked,"Itisn'tfartothemarket.Giveyourpoorhorsearest.”Sothefarmer,andhisson,gotdownonceagain.Itisafactthatyoucannotpleaseallthepeopleall