人教版（2019）必修第三册Unit 4 Space Exploration 单元测试卷

高一年级下学期单元检测必修三Unit4（总分：100分，时间：40分钟）出题人：高一英语组一、单句语法填空。（每小题1分，共20分）1．AsfarasI'mconcerned,parentsshouldencourage__________(independent)intheirchildren.2．Nowinclosing,Ithinkwhatweallneedtobethinkingaboutisifwewantthattobecomeourreality.3．Herlittlesoniskeenonexploringthemysteriesoftheuniverse.4．There'sastrongargument(argue)forloweringtheprice.5．Studentsshouldtakefulladvantageoftheuniversity'sfacilities(facility).6．Hemadeonebigmistake,and,asaresult,losthisjob.7．Itisoneofthegreatunsolvedmysteries(mystery)ofthiscentury.7．Officescaneasilybecomemoreenvironmentally­friendlybyusing(recycle)paper.8．Inordertokeepfit,you'dbetterdoexercise(regular)．9．Youshouldhaveenough(argue)inyourspeech,ornobodywillbelieveyou.10．Wearedoingourbesttocompletethetaskwiththe(limit)resourcesavailable.11.Tamisoneofthemost_____________(intelligence)studentsIhaveevermet.12.Tomisabout170cminheightandlessthan70kgin_____________(weigh).13.Whenyousendanemailyoucanalsosendafileasan_______________(attach).14.____________(become)anastronautinChina,youhavetohave1,350hoursofflyingexperience.15.Istoppedsmokingsoasnot_____________(damage)mybaby'shealth.16.SportsteachustoacceptchallengesandfacedifficultieswithSportsteachustoacceptchallengesandfacedifficultieswith_________________(determine).17.Tomygreat_________________(disappoint),hedidnottellthetruth.18.Ithinkyouare____________(mental)tired.19.(fate)roadaccidentshavedecreasedinfrequencyoverrecentyears.20.Therewasa(continue)streamofpeoplegoingtothecelebration.二、根据中文提示写出相应短语。（每小题2分，共40分）1.决心做某事________________2.对某人失望_________________3.渴望做某事_________________4.弄清楚_________________5.热衷于做某事_________________6.说服某人做某事_________________7.提供生活所需_________________8.定期地,经常地_________________9.附属于_________________10.最后_________________11.为了；以便________________12.继续做_________________13.所以；结果_________________14.耗尽______________15.难以描述_______________16.出于好奇_________________17.认为…很重要________________18.就…与某人争吵_________________19.抱着…的希望_________________20.缺少_______________________三、完成句子（每小题3分，共15分）1.后来，苏联专注于载人太空飞行。1961年，尤里·加加林成为世界上进入太空的第一人。Afterwards,theUSSRfocusedonsendingpeopleintospace，andin1961,YuriGagarinbecame_________________________________________.2.这位老人退休后想在农村过平静的生活。Theoldman_____________________________________inthecountrysideafterheretired.3.关于这个问题和他争论是没有用的，他不会改变他的观点的。_____________________________________aboutthequestionforhewon'tchangehisopinion.4.他们的食物快吃完了，他们的耐心也在耗尽。Theirfoodhasalmostandtheyaretheirpatience.5.中国在很多方面取得巨大进步的原因是在中国共产党的领导下，中国人民既勤劳又智慧。Thereason_____________________________________isthatChinesepeoplearehard­workingandintelligent,ledbytheCPC.(定语从句)四、语法填空。（每题1.5分，共15分）TheChinesegovernmentrecentlyfinalizedaplantosetupaGiantPandaNationalPark（GPNP）.56（cover）anareaaboutthreetimes57sizeofYellowstoneNationalPark,theGPNPwillbeoneofthefirstnationalparksinthecountry.Theplanwillextendprotectiontoasignificantnumberofareasthat58（be）previouslyunprotected,bringingmanyoftheexistingprotectedareasforgiantpandasunderoneauthority59（increase）effectivenessandreduceinconsistenciesinmanagement.Afterathree-yearpilotperiod,theGPNPwillbeofficiallysetupnextyear.TheGPNP60（design）toreflecttheguidingprincipleof"protectingtheauthenticityandintegrity（完整性）ofnaturalecosystems,preservingbiologicaldiversity,protectingecologicalbufferzones,61leavingbehindpreciousnaturalassets（资产）forfuturegenerations".TheGPNP'smaingoalistoimproveconnectivitybetweenseparate62（population）andhomesofgiantpandas,and63（eventual）achieveadesiredlevelofpopulationinthewild.Giantpandasalsoserve64anumbrellaspecies（物种）,bringingprotectiontoahostofplantsandanimalsinthesouthwesternandnorthwesternpartsofChina.TheGPNPisintendedtoprovidestrongerprotectionforallthespecies65livewithintheGiantPandaRangeandsignificantlyimprovethehealthoftheecosysteminthearea.1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________10.__________五、七选五。（共10分）FitnessMagazinerecentlyrananarticletitled"FiveReasonstoThankYourWorkoutPartner."Onereasonwas:"You'llactuallyshowupifyouknowsomeoneiswaitingforyouatthegym,"whileanotherread:"36"Withaworkoutpartner,youwillincreaseyourtrainingeffortasthereisasubtle（微妙）competition.So,howdoyoufindaworkoutpartner?Firstofall,decidewhatyouwantfromthatperson.37Ordoyoujustwanttobephysicallyfit,abletomovewithstrengthandflexibility?Thinkabouttheexercisesyouwouldliketodowithyourworkoutpartner.Youmightthinkaboutpostingwhatyouarelookingforonsocialmedia,butitprobablywon'tresultinausefulresponse.38Ifyouplanonworkingoutinagym,thatpersonmustbelongtothesamegym.Mypartnerpostedherrequestonthenoticeboardofalocalpark.Hernoticeincludedwhatkindoftrainingshewantedtodo,howmanydaysaweekandhowmanyhoursshewantedtospendoneachsession,andherage.Italsolistedherfavoritesportsandactivities,andprovidedherphonenumber.39Youandyourpartnerwillprobablyhavedifferentskills