人教新课标高中英语必修3短语带例句

人教新课标高中英语必修3短语带例句takeplace(81)发生Thereactiondotakeplace.这种反应确实发生了。SomeWesterncountrieshaveveryexcitingcarnivals,whichtakeplacefortydaysbeforeEaster,usuallyinFebruary.(2)Whatdoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?(2012cq)inmemoryof(8)纪念，追念Hewrotethepoeminmemoryofhisfriend.他为怀念他的朋友而写了那首诗。IntheUSAColumbusDayisinmemoryofthearrivalofChristopherColumbusinNewWorld.(2)Petersdiedin1984,andaten-footwoodensquirrelsculpturewasplacednearthebridgeinmemoryofitsbuilderandhisdevotiontotheproject.(2012sd)静宁一中夏青锋dressup(6)盛装；打扮；装饰Let'sdressupasghosts.我们打扮成鬼的样子吧。Itisnowachildren'sfestival,whentheycandressupandtototheirneighbours'homestoaskforsweets.(2)Everyyeartheyhaveaparadeandhundredsofchildrendressupasbutterflies.(2008yk)静宁一中夏青锋playatrickon(0)搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑Wewillplayatrickontheoldabbot.我们要跟老修道院长开个玩笑。Iftheneighboursdonotgiveanysweets,thechildrenmightplayatrickonthem.(2)TheboyshidJone'sbiketoplayatrickonhim.孩子们把乔恩的自行车藏起来捉弄他。()静宁一中夏青锋lookforwardto(22)期望，期待，盼望Childrenalsolookforwardtosummer.孩子们也期待着夏天。Hedidnotlookforwardtobeingindebtbecausehisrestaurantwasnolongerpopular.(3)Ilookforwardtoreceivingyourinformationbookletandapplicationformsassoonaspossible.(2013gd)静宁一中夏青锋dayandnight(9)日夜，昼夜，整天Theearthmovesdayandnight.地球昼夜不停地运转。Thesecarnivalsmightincludeparades,dancinginthestreetsdayandnight,loudmusicandcolourfulclothingofallkinds.(2)Iplayedwithitdayandnight.Isangtoit.Itolditstories.ItolditoverandoverhowmuchIlovedit!(2012cq)静宁一中夏青锋asthough(23)好像Thepenasthough(if)ismine.这枝钢笔好像是我的。Atfirstmynewsurroundingsweredifficulttotolerate.Theairseemedthin,asthoughitscombinationofgaseshadlittleoxygenleft.(5)Ifyoufindapublicspeakingcoursethatlooksasthoughit'sgoingtogiveyoulotsofdosanddon'ts,walkaway!(2013kb2)静宁一中夏青锋havefunwith(4)玩得开心IwanttohavefunwiththecharactersIplay.我想在我扮演的角色中获得乐趣。Peoplelovetogettogethertoeat,drinkandhavefunwitheachother.(2)Theyaretutors:someonetotrust,tohavefunwith,totalkandgotowhenneeded.(2012jx)静宁一中夏青锋parkinglot(9)停车场Ourcarisoutintheparkinglot.我们的车就在外边停车场。()Itcomefromunderground.Themoreroadsandparkinglotswepave,thelesswatercanFlowintothegroundtobecomegroundwater.(2013ah)静宁一中夏青锋turnup(27)出现,到场IhopethebookIlostwillturnup.我希望丢掉的那本书能再出现。Butshedidn'tturnup.Shecouldbewithherfriendsrightnowlaughingathim.(2)Eighttheatregroupsturnedupuninvitedin1947,inthebeliefthateveryoneshouldhavetherighttoperform,andtheydidsoinapublichousedisusedforyears.(2013qgdg)静宁一中夏青锋keepone’sword(490)守信用,履行诺言Itisconsideredagoodqualitytokeepone'sword.守信被认为是一种良好的品质。Shesaidshewouldbethereatseveno'clock,andhethoughtshewouldkeepherword.(2)Becausehethoughthehadtokeephisword.(2008js)静宁一中夏青锋holdone’sbreath(36)屏息,屏气Pleaseholdyourbreath.请屏住呼吸。()Afterholdinghisbreathforaslongashecould,Andycameupforairandnoticedthebeeshasgone.(2010jx)静宁一中夏青锋remind…of…(106)使……想起……ThismishapremindedmeofatrafficaccidentIonceexperienced.这次不幸事故使我联想起我过去经历的一次交通事故。Idon'twantthemtoremindmeofher.Sohedid.(2)Iwonthefirstprize!Thisagainremindsmeofallyourkindhelp.(2010sc)静宁一中夏青锋balanceddiet(52)平衡膳食Whatisabalanceddiet?什么是平衡饮食？Accordingtomyresearch,neitheryourrestaurantnormineoffersabalanceddiet,explainedWangPeng.(3)Onlythendidshekickherthree-pack-a-daycigarettehabit,overcomeheraddictiontoalcohol,andbegintofollowabalanceddiet.(2014hn)静宁一中夏青锋oughtto(27)应当，应该Ioughttothrowthishataway.我应该把这顶帽子丢掉。Perhapsweoughttocombineourideasandprovideabalancedmenuwithfoodfullofenergyandfibre.(3)So,whilewecan,weoughttoconcentrateonteachingchildrensomethingreallyuseful.(2011ah)静宁一中夏青锋loseweight(29)体重减轻，减肥Thedoctororderedaspecialdiettohelphimloseweight.医生安排一特殊饮食帮助他减轻体重。I'llhelpyouloseweightandbefitintwoweeksifyoueathereeveryday.(3)Butthebottomlineisthateatinginthemorningisveryimportantwhenyou'retryingtoloseweight.(2009n2)静宁一中夏青锋getawaywith(2)被放过，（做坏事）不受惩罚Thechildoughttobepunished.Youshouldn'tlethimgetawaywithtellinglies!这个孩子应当受到处罚。你不应该对他撒谎不作处罚。Don'tthinkyoucangetawaywithtellinglies.不要以为你撒了谎就可以这样算了。(简明)Doyouthinkthemurderershouldgetawaywithit?(2012ln)静宁一中夏青锋tellalie(0)说谎Heswearsnevertotellalie.他发誓永不说谎言。()Youdegradeyourselfwhenyoutellalie.说谎会贬低自己的身分。(现代英汉综合)静宁一中夏青锋win…back(1)赢回，重新获得Wearedeterminedtowinthegoldmedalbacknextyear.我们决心来年夺回奖牌。()Nowonder,then,thatthemodernhigh-speedtrainsarewinningbackpassengersfromtheairlines.(2012jx)静宁一中夏青锋earnone’sliving(5)谋生Hebegantoearnhislivingearly.他很早就开始自行谋生。Perhapshewouldbeabletoearnhislivingafterallandnothavetoclosehisrestaurant.(3)Theyoungmanmadea____tohisparentsthathewouldtrytoearnhisownlivingaftergraduation.A.predictionB.promiseC.planD.contribution(2008hb)静宁一中夏青锋indebt(25)欠债Theoldmanwasindebtagain.那老人又欠债了。Hedidnotlookforwardtobeingindebtbecausehisrestaurantwasnolongerpopular.(3)Matureadultsmaysometimesfeelpressuredtocoverupillegalactivityatthecompanywheretheywork,orendupindebtbecausetheyareunabletoholdbackthedesiretobuyahouseorcarthattheycan'taffordinanefforttokeepupwiththeJoneses(2014js)静宁一中夏青锋spyon(4)暗中监视，侦查Ifoundsomeonehadbeingspyingonme.我发现有人一直在暗中监视着我。IthoughtyouwereanewcustomerandnowIknowthatyouonlycametospyonmeandmymenu.(3)Secretagentsspyingonscientists(2014qgdg)静宁一中夏青锋cutdown(21)削减；删节Wemustcutdowntheexpenses.我们必须削减开支。Theyservedfreshfruitwiththeicecream.Inthiswaytheycutdownthefatandincreasedthefibreinthemeal.(3)Thecitycutdownontheworkforcethatkeptthepark,andprettysoonitjustgottoouglyanddirtytoenjoyanymore.(2010zj)静宁一中夏青锋beforelong(17)不久以后Weshallknowthetruthbeforelong.我们不久便会知道真相。Itisbelievedthatbeforelongthemixofnationalitieswillbesogreatthattherewillbenodistinctmajorracialorculturalgroups,butsimplyamixtureofmanyracesandcultures.(8)Beforelonghe'srushedofftothemarkettobuytheingredientsforwhateveritwasthatyouorderedeverymealfreshandtoorder.(2014hb)Wemustlaughbeforewearehappy,forfearwediebeforewelaughatall.--JeandeLaBruyereThetrueleadermakeshisfollowerstwicethementheywerebefore.--StephenNeill真正的领袖能使他的追随者比以前增加两倍。——斯蒂芬·尼尔静宁一中夏青锋putonweight(2)增加体重Infact,Iamwaitingtoputonweight.事实上，我一直在等待体重增加。TheirbalanceddietsbecamesuchasuccessthatbeforelongWangPengbecameslimmerandYongHuiputonmoreweight.(3)Weknowwhatweshouldbedoingtoloseweightbutactuallydoingitisanothermatter.(2013hb)静宁一中夏青锋bringup(21)抚养,培养；教育；提出It'snoteasytobringupchildren.将孩子抚养成人不是一件容易的事。Hisgrandmotherandhisfatherbroughthimup...是他的祖母和父亲把他养大的。(词典例句)TheSmithsarepraised____thewaytheybringuptheirchildren.A.fromB.byC.atD.for(2013shd)静宁一中夏青锋makeabet(0)打赌Let'smakeabetonwhowillwin.我们就来打个赌看谁会赢。We'rebothgladtohearit,fornowwecandecidethebetwhichRoderickandImade.(3wb)Iwanttomakeabetwithyou,willyouacceptit?我想跟你打个赌，接受吗？(词典例句)静宁一中夏青锋goahead(86)前进，（用于祈使句）可以，往下说Gohead,keepthekeys.前进，保持节奏。Goaheadandlethimhaveit.(3)Despitethegeneralagreementamongscientistsonitspossiblehugeimpactontraditionalmoralvalues,somecountriesstillgoaheadwiththeresearchanddevelopmentofitsrelatedtechniques.(2009cq)静宁一中夏青锋byaccident(7)偶然，无意中，不小心I'vesprainedmyanklebyaccident.我不小心扭伤了脚踝。Asamatteroffact,IlandedinBritainbyaccident.(3)Ilikethisimage.ButIasquitebyaccidentthatIdiscoveredthedeepmeaningofhiswords.(2013tj)Humanfelicityisproducednotsomuchbygreatpiecesofgoodfortunethatseldomhappen,asbylittleadvantagesthatoccureveryday.--BenjaminFranklinWeknowthetruth,notonlybythereason,butalsobytheheart.--BlaisePascal我们知道真相不仅通过理性还通过感性认识。——帕斯卡静宁一中夏青锋stareat(42)盯着看，凝视Somepeoplestareattheirscreenandfidget.有些人盯住屏幕，坐立不安。Istaredatthemovingmodelofthewastemachine,absorbedbyitsefficiency.(5)Istaredatthescreen,wonderingwhichonemyteachermeant.(2012bj)静宁一中夏青锋onthecontrary(20)与此相反，正相反Onthecontrary,theyareoutletsforworkeranger.相反，它们是工人宣泄愤怒的途径。SoitwasstrangetoseeMr.Lomborg'sbookgolargelyunchallengedinthemediathoughhisbeliefswerecontrarytomostscientificopinions.(3)Onthecontrary,USgovernmentdatashowthatGMcropsintheUShaveproducedanoverallincreaseinpesticideusecomparedtotraditionalcrops.(2011sx)静宁一中夏青锋takeachance(5)冒险Hedecidedtotakeachance.他决定冒险一试。Well,we'llhavetotakeachance.Goaheadandlethimhaveit.(3)Butfewbusinesspeoplefinditcomfortabletoadmitthattheyaretakingachance,andmanystillprefertobelievethattheyareplayingchess,notpoker.(2000n)静宁一中夏青锋inrags(0)衣衫褴褛Themaninragswasonceaboss.衣衫褴褛的那个人曾经是个老板。Youwilldisgraceyourselfifyoudressinrags.假如你穿得邋邋遢遢的，你将有损自己的形象。(Net)Theguardlookedattheoldmaninragsscornfully.门卫轻蔑地打量这个衣衫烂缕的老人。(Net)静宁一中夏青锋asfor(32)关于；至于Asformysubtlefriend,shewasdead.至于我那精明的朋友，她已经死了。Justhavingyousithereisagreathonour!Asforthebill,sir,pleaseforgetit.(3)Asfortheoldthinker,hewillnotsoonbeforgottenbypeopleintheWest,evenifhisbirthdayis.(2012ln)静宁一中夏青锋solarsystem(10)太阳系Inasolarsystem,eachplanethasitsownsinewave.在一个太阳系中，每颗行星有着各自的正弦波。Heplacedafixedsunatthecentreofthesolarsystemwiththeplanetsgoingrounditandonlythemoonstillgoingroundtheearth.(5)ScientiststhinkthatlifeonEarthmayexistbecauseoftwospecialfeaturesinoursolarsystem.(2014bjsp)静宁一中夏青锋BigBang(0)宇宙大爆炸,创世大爆炸Theexplosionofteniscalled"thebigbang."这个爆炸常常被称为“宇宙大爆炸”。Forseveralbillionyearsafterthe"BigBang",theearthwasstilljustacloudofdust.(3)TheyfoundthatbeforetheBigBang,therewasacontractinguniverse.他们发现在大爆炸发生之前，存在一个收缩的宇宙。(Net)Thebiggestrewardforathingwelldoneistohavedoneit.--VoltaireAttitudeisalittlethingthatmakesabigdifference.--WinstonChurchill态度虽是小事，但其意义非凡。——丘吉尔静宁一中夏青锋intime(60)及时；终于Don'tworry!I'llgetyouthereintime.别担心！我会及时把你送到那儿去。Onthelastday,wearriveattheruinsofMachuPicchuintimetoseethesunriseovertheAndes.(7)Wearrivedinthesummer,justintimetoenjoythemidnightsun.(2014sch)静宁一中夏青锋layeggs(1)下蛋Thesehenslayeggseveryday.这些鸡每天下蛋。Theylaideggstooandexistedontheearthformorethan140millionyears.(3)Hecollectsbutterfliesandbringsthemintoalabtolayeggs.(2007zj)静宁一中夏青锋givebirthto(16)产生；分娩Whatfoodcangivebirthtobloodpressure?什么食物能产生血压呢？Havingswallowedthefruit,thegirlbecamepregnantandlatergavebirthtoahandsomeboy.(6)Aslavegavebirthtohermaster'sbabyand,forfearthatthechildshouldbesoldSouth,switchedhimforthemaster'sbabybyhiswife.(2013js)静宁一中夏青锋inone'sturn()轮到某人；接着Inmyturn,Itoldthemajoke.轮到我的时候，我给他们讲了一个笑话。Thustheyhave,intheirturn,becomethemostimportantanimalsontheplanet.(3)()静宁一中夏青锋carbondioxide(29)二氧化碳Theyconsumecarbondioxide,andreleaseoxygen.它们消耗二氧化碳，并释放氧气。Planttreesinyourgardenoryourschoolyard,astheyabsorbcarbondioxidefromtheairand?(6)Scientistsfoundthatwhenevertemperaturesroseinthefrozenrecord,sodidcarbondioxidelevel.(2005tj)静宁一中夏青锋prevent...from(26)阻止，制止[pre-=brfore先；ven,vent=come来→先来→赶在前面→预先应付→提前准备]Nothingcanpreventhimfromgoing.什么都不能阻止他去。Topreventthisfromhappeningagain,JohnSnowsuggestedthatthesourceofallthewatersuppliesbeexamined.(5)Dangerousareasdidnotpreventhimfromcontinuinghissearch.(2014jx)静宁一中夏青锋blockout(1)挡住（光线）thewallblockedoutallthelight.墙把光线都挡住了。Thosecloudswouldhavecastshadowsthatwouldhaveblockedsomesunlightout.那些云朵原本会投射出一些阴影，挡住部分太阳光。(词典例句)Intheearly16thcentury,peoplethoughtthatdirtontheskinwasameanstoblockoutdisease,asmedicalopinionhaditthatwashingoffdirtwithhotwatercouldopenuptheskinandletillsin.(2011cq)静宁一中夏青锋cheerup(6)感到高兴，感到振奋Hecheeredupatthethoughtofgoinghome.他一想到回家，心里就高兴起来。Ithinkhemissesherterribly.Youmightcheerhimup...我估计他是太想念她了。也许你可以让他打起点儿精神来。(词典例句)Myfamilyusuallygoesskatingforvacation.Ilikeskating,butIwanttotrysomethingdifferentthisyear.____________A.Let'sgo.B.Cheerup.C.Likewhat?D.Takecare.(2005cq)Thebestwaytocheeryourselfupistotrytocheersomebodyelseup.--MarkTwainI'velearnedthatifyouwanttocheeryourselfup,youshouldtrycheeringsomeoneelseup.--unknown我已经懂得了如果想快乐，必须先让别人快乐起来。——佚名静宁一中夏青锋nowthat(32)既然Nowthatthepriceisdecidedon,wecandiscussthepackaging.既然价格已定，我们可以讨论一下包装问题。Ohdear,Icried,"walkingdoesneedabitofpracticenowthatgravityhaschanged."(3)Cathyhadquitherjobwhenhersonwasborn_____shecouldstayhomeandraiseherfamily.A.nowthatB.asifC.onlyifD.sothat(2014zj)静宁一中夏青锋getthehangof(0)熟悉，掌握，理解Idon'tgetthehangofhisremarks.我不明白他的话。()It'sabittrickyatfirsttillyougetthehangofit.刚开始有点儿难，掌握窍门后就好了。(词典例句)静宁一中夏青锋breakout(8)突发，爆发Warcouldbreakoutanyday.战争随时可能爆发。IwasinanightclubinBrixtonandafightbrokeout.当时我在布里克斯顿的一家夜总会里，那里发生了一场斗殴。(词典例句)Warsbreakoutascountriesfightforfood.(2004hb)静宁一中夏青锋watchout(5)密切注视；当心，提防Watchout!Acariscoming.小心!车过来了。Youhavetowatchoutbecausetherearelandminesallovertheplace...你必须小心，这里到处是地雷。(词典例句)Watchoutforwalkersandotherbicyclists,andalwaysuseyourlightsindarkconditions.(2012tj)静宁一中夏青锋primeminister(4)首相，丞相ThePrimeMinisterconfirmedthathewouldvisitFrancenextmonth.首相证实他将于下月访问法国。()ThePrimeMinisterhasbeenbriefedbyherparliamentaryaides.首相已听取了她议会助手的简要汇报。(词典例句)静宁一中夏青锋ratherthan(104)与其；不愿Ratherthanstudyingbusiness,whataboutstartingacompanyfromscratch?与其学习商业课程，何不从零开始开一个公司？Indeed,hebelievesthatapersonwithtoomuchmoneyhasmoreratherthanfewertroubles.(4)Samuelplannedtobealawyerratherthanamusician.(2014gd-a)静宁一中夏青锋settledown(7)定居；平静下来；专心于Youhavetosettledowntostudynow.你现在得安下心来学习了。OnedayI'llwanttosettledownandhaveafamily.总有一天，我会想安定下来，成个家。(词典例句)AsyousettledownwithjustafishingpoleandabasketonthebankofRiverOrchy,neartheInverlochycastle,anyfrustrationwillfloatawayasgentlyasthecirclingwater.(2012cq)静宁一中夏青锋manag