2024届广东省吴川一中学中考英语押题试卷含答案

2024届广东省吴川一中学中考英语押题试卷含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、IfyoucanspeakEnglishwell,youwillhaveagreat_____overotherswhilelookingforajob.A．activity B．article C．advantage D．agreement2、—Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?—Yes.I_________ittwentyminutesago.A．havefinishedB．finishedC．willfinishD．hadfinished3、---Haveyouseen________movieRalphBreakstheInternet?---Yes,Ithinkit’s________excitingmovie.A．the;an B．the;a C．a;an D．an;a4、Inordertoprotecttheenvironment,weshouldn’t________anytrees.A．putdown B．countdown C．cutdown D．lookdown5、Eachyearalargenumberoftouristsare__________toQinghaiLake,whichisChina'slargestsaltwaterlake.A．attracted B．attended C．accepted D．achieved6、—Whatdidyourfathersaytoyoujustnow?—Heaskedme_______________.A．thatIwouldliketoseeamovieB．whereIwillspendmyholidayC．ifIenjoyedmyselfatthepartyD．whendidIattendthegraduationparty7、----Doyouknow________?----Atarobotshop.A．whereMr.Jiangboughttherobot B．wheredidMr.JiangbuytherobotC．whyMr.Jiangboughttherobot D．whydidMr.Jiangbuytherobot8、Hehastoomuchhomework,anditiskindofdifficult,sohe_________finishitontime.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t9、—Ourclassroomissoclean.Doyouknowwhocleanedit？—Sorry,Idon'tknow.Ithinkdiditbeforeclass.A．anybody B．nobody C．somebody D．everybody10、Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentstresspattern(重音)fromtheothers？A．dirty B．baseball C．country D．fifteenⅡ.完形填空11、Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短文)Ididbadlyatschool.MyheadmasterthoughtIwasuselessandwhenIwas14,hesaid,“Youarenevergoingtobe1.”Ileftschoolandafterfiveyearsofoddjobs,Ifellinlovewithaverynicemiddle-class(中产阶级)girl.Itwasthebestthingthathappenedtome.I2todosomethingpositive(积极的)withmylifebecauseIwantedtoprovetoherthatwhatpeoplesaidaboutmewaswrong.SoItriedhardwithmy3andwenttocollege.MyfirstbookcameoutwhileIwasatcollege.AftercollegeItaughtduringthedayinhighschoolsandattendedeveningclassesatLondonUniversity,whereIgotadegree(学位)inhistory.Ibecamealectureratacollege,butlaterIwasthinkingof4thatjobtowritefulltimewhenIwasofferedapart-timejobatLeedsUniversity.Ibegantofeel5—herewasaworking-classboyleftschoolearly,nowteachingattheuniversity.MywritingcareertookoffwhenIdiscoveredmyownstyle.NowI’mrichandfamous,havebeenonTV,andmetlotsoffilmstars.Butwhatdoesitmean?I6wishallthepeoplethathaveputmedownhadsaid:“Ibelieveinyou.Youcanmakeit.”1．A．important B．successful C．honest D．hardworking2．A．continued B．failed C．decided D．remembered3．A．experiment B．writing C．practice D．work4．A．takingup B．puttingup C．givingup D．pickingup5．A．sad B．surprised C．nervous D．proud6．A．just B．even C．quite D．stillⅢ.语法填空12、ThisisTammelaSchool,aprimaryschoolinFinland.Thestudentsarehavingamathclasswiththeirrobotteacher.The“teacher”is1．small,bluemachineabout25cmhigh,Reutersreported.Wheneverstudentshaveproblems,ithelpsthemvery2．(patient)andnevergetsbored.“Therobotcanmakestudents3．(active)inclassthanusual.IseeEliasasoneofthe4．(tool)togetdifferentkindsofpracticeandactivitiesintotheclassroom,”ateachertoldReuters.Sofartheschool5．(introduce)fourrobotteachers,oneofwhomisalanguageteacherthatcanspeak23languagesanddancetomusic."6．isnecessarytoencouragekidstocomeup7．newwaystomakeuseoftechnologyinschoollife,"theheadoftheschool8．(add)intheinterview.Therobotteachersareused9．(help)improvelearning.Thisdoesn'tmeanthathumanteacherswilllosetheirjobs.Therobotscanteachwell,10．theyarenotabletokeepclassinorder.Theschoolstillneedshumanteachers.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Theweatherisgettinghotter.YouarethirstyafterplayingbasketballorridinghomefromSchool.Acolddrinkmaybejustthething.Butbecarefulofwhatyouaredrinking.Somethingthatlookscoolmaynotbegoodforourhealth.Thereareplentyof"energydrinks"onthemarket.Mostofthemhavebeautifulcolorsandcoolnames.Thelistsonthemtellyoutheyarehelpfultoyourhealth.Soundsgreat!Butafteracarefulcheckyoumayfindthatmostenergydrinkshavelotsofcaffeine(咖啡因)inthem.Thesedrinksareespeciallyaimedatyoungpeople,students,busypeopleandsportsplayers.Producerssometimessaytheirdrinksmakeyoubetteratsportsandcankeepyouawake.Butbecarefulnottodrinktoomuch.Caffeinemakesyourheartbeatfast.Becauseofthis,theInternationalOlympicCommitteehaslimiteditsuse.Caffeineinmostenergydrinksisatleastasstrongasthatinacupofcoffeeortea.Possiblehealthdangershavesomethingtodowithenergydrinks.Justoneboxofenergydrinkcanmakeyounervous,havedifficultysleepingandcanevencauseheartproblems.Scientistssaythatteenagersshouldbediscouragedfromtakingdrinkswithalotofcaffeineinthem.1．.ManypeoplelikeenergydrinksbecauseofthefollowingEXCEPTthat________.A．theyhavelotsofcaffeineB．theyhavebeautifulcolorsandcoolnamesC．theyaresaidtobehelpfultohealthD．theykeepthemawakeandbetteratsports2．Themainreasonforpeoplenottodrinktoomuchenergydrinksisthattheymaycause________.A．heartproblemsB．nervousnessC．sleepingdifficultyD．possiblehealthdangers3．Whichofthefollowingcantaketheplaceoftheunderlinedword“discouraged”?A．encouragedB．stoppedC．helpedD．disliked4．Thebesttitleofthepassageis________.A．EnergyDrinks----UsefultoplayersB．EnergyDrinks----BadforTeenagersC．EnergyDrinks----BecarefulD．EnergyDrinks----GoodforHealthB14、Thereoncewasaknight（骑士）namedSirRosswhoruledoverScotland.Hewashandsomeandbraveandwonmanybattles（战役）．Toomanypeoplesaidthathewasgreat.Sohebecamearrogant."ItrulyamthegreatestmaninScotland,"hesaidtohimself.Oneday，SirRossleftthecastle（城堡）andwentoutridingbyhimself.Itwasdangerousforanyonetoridealonebuthewassoarrogantthathedidn’tcare.Herodedeepintoaforest.Soonhegotlostandcouldn’tfindhiswayhome.Thenafarmwomanappeared.CanIhelpyou,sir?sheasked.“No,getawayfromme.Irulethisland!I’mpowerfulandIneednobody’shelp,hereplied.“Okay，ifyou’resure.Butawarning…”Sheheldupadurian（榴格莲）．“Ifyouseeoneofthese，don’teatitasthesmellistoopowerful,evenforaknightasgreatasyou.”SirRosswasangered（激怒）bytheideathathecouldn’tdosomething.Hetookitfromher,cutitopenandatesome."See,Ican.NobodytellsSirRosswhattodo.”Hethenrodehome.Thenextmorning,SirRosswokeuptoaterriblesmell.Itwaslikethefruithehadeatenthedaybeforebuttentimesworse.Hetriedtorunawayfromthesmellbutitfollowedhimeverywhere.Andthenherealiseditwashimthatgaveoutsuchasmell.Fromthatdayon,nobodycouldstandbeinginthesameroomashim.HewasnolongerthegreatestmaninScotland，justthesmelliest（最难闻的）.1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"arrogant"inParagraphImeaninChinese?A．英勇的 B．做慢的 C．固执的 D．宽容的2．ThefarmwomanwarnedSirRossnotto.A．eatdurians B．rideintotheforestC．gobacktothecastle D．getthecountryintowar3．WhathappenedthenextmorningprobablymadeSirRossfeel.A．excited B．sorry C．lucky D．unfair4．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Agreatknight B．ThesmelliestfruitC．Ahelpfulfarmwoman D．TheknightandC15、Saying“thankyou”isprobablythefirstthingmostofuslearntodoinaforeignlanguage.Afterall,we’rebroughtuptobekindandpolite.So,whatexactlyareyousupposedtosaywhen“thankyou”isonlythe20thmostpopularwaytoexpressgratitude(感激)?Accordingtoarecentreport,19otherwaysofexpressinggratitudefinishedaheadof“thankyou”inapoll(投票)of3,000people.Pollstersfoundalmosthalfthoseaskedpreferredthemoreinformal(非正式的)“cheers”,whileotherslikedtousesuchexpressionsas“ta”,“great”and“niceone”.So,justwhatistherightformofwordstoexpressyourthanks?Luckily,theanswerisinthelanguageitself.“Cheers”isconsideredaninformalwaytosaythankyou.Forexample,whengoingforadrinkwithfriends,asmileanda“cheers”bywayofthanksisnotonlyacceptabletothesituation,itisalsoculturallyaccurate.“Ta”wasthesecond-mostpopularexpressionofthanks,andisalsocommonlyusedininformalsituations,alongwithphrasessuchas“niceone”,and“wonderful”.Interestingly,onewordthatdidn’tmakeitintothetop20was“thanks”.But“thanks”canbeuseful,asitisabletobridgethedividebetween“thankyou”andthedownrightrelaxed“cheers”.Certainwordscandoubleasanexpressionofthanksaswellasdelight.Forexample,wordslike“awesome”,“brilliant”and“youstar”cantellbothyourpleasureatsomeone’saction,aswellasservingtoexpressyourthanks.Ifyouareonthereceivingendofa“new”thankyou,youcanreplywithasimple“noproblem”,or“sure”.Ofcourse,asimplewave,nodorsmilemaybeallright.Forexample,ifacardriverslowsdowntoletyoucrosstheroad,simplyraisingyourhandisenoughtoshowthatyouarethankfulforthedriver’sconsideration.Sometimes,formalityisnecessary,and“thankyou”isstillthebestchoiceinsuchsituations.Butstudentsshouldnotworryaboutwhenexactlytousecertainexpressions.Manypeopleinwesterncountriesareworriedthatgoodmannersareindecline(衰退).Peoplearetiredofseeingtheiractsofkindnessandservicepasswithoutanyfeedback.Sodon’tthinkthatyour“thankyou”wasuselessortooformal.Thechancesare,ifyousaid“thankyou”,youmadesomeone’sday.1．（小题1）Wecantellfromtheresultofthepollthat______.A．peopleareworryingaboutpolitenessnowadaysB．therearemanykindsofexpressionsofgratitudeC．“thankyou”isthemostpopularexpressionofgratitudeD．therearemoreformalexpressionsofgratitudethaninformalones2．（小题2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword“accurate”inParagraph5mean?A．Clearandexact.B．Simplebutstrange.C．Shortandinformal.D．Informalbutpopular.3．（小题3）Whichofthefollowingcanexpressgratitudeaswellaspleasure?A．Sure.B．Noproblem.C．Ta.D．Youstar.4．（小题4）Inthelastparagraphthewriterencouragespeopleto______.A．helpothersbehavewellB．showtheirgratitudetoothersC．continuetheirlanguagelearningD．stopworryingaboutsocialactivitiesD16、Characters:Peppa,George,MummyPig,DaddyPigSetting:MummyPigisworkingonhercomputer.DaddyPigismakingsoupforlunch.Peppa:Daddy?Canwegoandwatchmummyonhercomputer?DaddyPig:Yes,aslongasyoudon'tdisturbher.Shehasalotofimportantworktodotoday.Peppa:Thankyou,Daddy!Peppa:(PeppaandGeorgerunintomummy’sroom.)Mummy.CanGeorgeandIsitonyourlegsandwatchyouwork?MummyPig:Yes,ifyoubothsitquietly.Peppa:(PeppaandGeorgewatchmummyworkonthecomputerforawhile.)Mummy?CanweplaythatcomputergameHappyMrs.Chicken?MummyPig:WecanplayHappyMrs.Chickenlater.ButnowIhavetowork.Peppa:Mummy?Canwehelpyouwork?MummyPig:No,Peppa!Youmustn'ttouchthecomputer.AndGeorge,youmustn'ttouchthecomputer,either.Peppa:Yes,George.Youmustn'tdothis(Peppabegantoknockonthekeyboard).MummyPig:Peppa,stop!Peppa:Sorry,Mummy.IwasjustshowingGeorgewhatnottodo.MummyPig:Oh,dear.Thecomputerdoesn’twork!1．WhereisDaddyPigwhileMummyPigisworking?A．Inthelivingroom.B．Inthegarden.C．Onthebalcony.D．Inthekitchen.2．Fromthescript,wecanknowthatHappyMrs.Chickenisa.A．bookB．songC．cartoonD．game3．Whomadethecomputerstopworkingintheend?A．PeppaB．GeorgeC．DaddyPigD．MummyPigE17、Clothingisalanguage.Ittellsusaboutindividualpeople:theirpersonality,theiraye,theirplaceinsocietyandsoon.Ifwewanttoknowmoreaboutsociety，wecanlookattraditionalclothing.ThecontinentofAfricahasalonghistoryandarichculture，andthisisshownintraditionaldress.Youoftenfindthreecolours一red，goldandgreenintheclothing.Thefirstcolourstandsforthebloodofmillionsofpeoplewhosufferedasslaves(奴隶);thesecondisfortherichresourcesoftheAfricanearth;andthethirdrepresentsthegrasslandsofhome.Thepatterns(图案)ontheclothingalsohaveameaning.Acommonpatternisintheformofacross“×”,whichstandsfor“unity”.Anotherpatternisarectangularbox,whichrepresents“strength”.Becauseclothinghasastrongsocialmeaning,peopleareverycarefulinchoosingwhattowear.Itwouldn'tbegoodtowearthewrongclothing,ortowearclothesinthewrongway.Forinstance,inGhana,awomanshouldwearherwaistbanddifferentlyaccordingtotheimportanceofthesocialevent.Traditionaldressalsotellsusabouteverydaylife.Africandesignsarefamousforloose(宽松的)clothing.Theclimate,withthehotsunandwidetemperaturechanges,requiresthattheclothesarecomfortablefordailylife.Althoughmanypeoplewearwesternclothes,particularlyinthebigcitiesinAfrica,traditionaldressisveryhighlyvalued.Thisisbecauseithasdeepculturalmeanings.1．Accordingtothepassage，red.A．representsthesettingsunB．standsforAfricanunityC．ischosenbecauseitisabightcolourD．isareminder(暗示)ofthesadhistoryinAfrica2．Accordingtothepassage，whichsentenceisNOTRIGHT?A．Therectangularboxinthepatternrepresents“strength”.B．Africahasalonghistoryandarichculture.C．Africandresshasdeepculturalmeanings.D．Afrianpeopleseldomwearlooseclothingbecauseoftheclimate.3．ThepassageismainlyaboutinAfrica.A．thehistoryofclothesB．modernfashionstylesC．themeaningsoftraditionaldressD．thematerialsusedintraditionaldressF18、1．HowmanyAIproductsareintroducedinthepassage?A．4 B．5 C．6 D．72．Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A．TheStanfordcrossedachair-filledroomin1997.B．DeepBluecangiveitsownersweatherforecasts.C．Shakeyiscalledthe“firstelectronicperson”ofAI.D．TuringtestsucceededandinspiredAIresearchers.3．WhowroteTheSunlightthatlosttheGlassWindow?A．Sophia B．Roobo C．Xiaolce D．DeepBlue4．Whydidthewriterwri