2022年湖南省岳阳市中考英语真题【中考试卷含答案】

2022年湖南省岳阳市中考英语真题

学校:姓名：班级:考号：

一、单项选择

1.GuAilingisexcellentsportsstarwhomadeagreatsuccessintheBeijing2022

WinterOlympicGames.

A.aB.anC.the

2.EvenifweareinGrade9,it'snecessaryfbrtogotobedearlyandgetupearly.

A.weB.usC.our

3.Somanyyoungpeopleregardasthemostdeliciousdrink.

A.saladB.porridgeC.milkshake

4.IwillreturnittothelibraryIfinishreadingLittleWomen.

A.nolongerB.assoonasC.sothat

5.Withthedevelopmentof5Gtechnology,ourdailyliveshavebecome.

A.moreandmoreconvenient

B.themostconvenient

C.convenienterandconvenienter

6.TheMonkeyKingisnotanormalmonkey,hecanhimselfdifferent

animalsandobjects.

A.turn;offB.turn;upC.turn;into

7.ManystudentspracticeinthemorningbecauseoftheP.E.exam.

A.runB.runningC.ran

8.TheCommunistPartyofChina's20thNationalCongress（中共二十大）in

autumnthisyear.

A.washeldB.isheldC.willbeheld

9.Theywonder.

A.ifrobotswillthinklikeahumanin25to50years

B.ifwillrobotsthinklikeahumanin25to50years

C.whenrobotswillthinklikeahumanin25to50years

10.—Longtimenosee,Angela.How'sitgoing?

—«thankyou.

A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.ThesametoyouC.Prettygood

二、完形填空

FIFAWORLDCUP

G2W022?

FIFAWorldCupisoneofthebiggestsportseventsintheworld.It11every4

years.ThefirstWorldCupwasin1930.Ithasahistoryofover90years.DuringtheWorld

Cup,12fanswatchthegamesandcheerfortheirfavoriteteamsorplayers.Wehave

knownsomefamousfootballplayersfromthefootballcompetitions,suchasBeckham,

Messi,andFigo.Theyhaveexcitedfootballfansformanyyears.TheWorldCup13

thebestchancesforfootballplayersaroundtheworld.Thewinnerscangetnotonly

14butalsorespect（尊重）.

The2022WorldCupwillstartonNovember21stand15onDecember18th.The

competitionisgoingtolast（持续）16days.Toavoidthehigh17inQatar

（卡塔尔）,thegameswillcomeinwinter18summer.GianniInfantino,FIFA's

president（国际足联主席）said,"Thisisagooddecision,the19temperaturein

Qatarisupto45℃.It'stoohotforplayerstocompete.^^Thetruespiritofthe2022World

Cupis“Wherethereislife,thereisstruggle（奋斗）."It'ssurethateveryfootballplayer

willtry20besttoachievetheirgoals.

Ifyouhavetime,ifyoulovesoccer,whynotcometoQatartoenjoytheexcitingfootball

event?

11.A.takesoffB.takesawalkC.takesplace

12.A.fewB.littleC.quiteafew

13.A.hasagreedB.hasrefusedC.hasprovided

14.A.silenceB.honorC.mistakes

15.A.endB.beginC.cross

16.A.8B.18C.28

17.A.priceB.heatC.speed

18.A.insteadofB.intotalC.infrontof

19.A.deepestB.highestC.widest

20.A.theirB.theirsC.them

三、阅读单选

Launch（推广）

APPsFunctions（功能）

Time

"Payingforbills（账单）

1Alipay

"ShoppingonlineIn2004

FetworkTechnologyCO.,

★Booking（订购）tickets

L

"Chatting（交流）withothers

r

*Sendingredpackets（包）

WeChatIn2011

.Sharinglocations

TencentTechnologyCompany

"Makingvoiceorvideocalls

"Listeningtomanyradio

a城Himalayaprograms

In2013

ShanghaHimalayaTechnology*Listeningtoaudiobooks（有

C：O,LTI声书籍）

21.Alipayisusedfor.A.listeningtomanyprogramsB.payingforproducts

C.chattingwithothers

22.WhenwasWeChatputtouse?

A.In2004.B.In2011.C.In2013.

SpringEquinoxGraininEarBeginningofAutumnGreaterCold

The4lhtermThe9thtermThe13thtermThe24lhterm

March20th-AprilJune5th-JuneAugust7th〜January20th~February

5th20thAugust22nd2nd

己肿旦就u>

EverythingbeginstoIt'salongperiodofTheleavesoftreesItissnowyand

growandflowerscontinuous（持续不starttofall,asthecold.Peoplewear

comeout.Some断）rainyandcloudysayinggoes”onethickclothestokeep

birdsflybacktotheweather.Farmersareleaffalls,autumnwarm.Children

north.Peoplealwaysbusysowing（播arrives."peopleoftenmake

flykitesandgo种）andworkingincanfeelthatthesnowmenanddo

climbing.thefields.windisgettingsomewintersports

cool.likeiceskating.

23.SpringEquinoxisthebesttimeto.A.flykitesB.pickupleaves

C.makesnowmen

24.How'stheweatherduringGraininEar?

A.Sunnyandhot.B.Rainyandcloudy.C.Snowyandcold.

25.Whichsolartermisthelastoneofallthesolarterms?

A.SpringEquinox.B.GraininEar.C.GreaterCold.

四、阅读判断

阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的填涂"T”,不符合的填涂

“F”（T=True,F=False）

C0VID19

Therearethreecharactersoneverydaystage.TmthemaincharacterCOVID-19vaccine

（新冠疫苗）,youaremypartnernucleicacidtest（核酸检测）.Wehaveanenemy,his

nameisCOVID-19（新型冠状病毒）.

Nowadays,COVID-19isspreadingaroundtheworld.Heisverytinybutharmful,

peoplecan'tseehimwiththeireyes.Hecanspreadfromonepersontoanothereasilyand

quickly.Peopleareafraidofhimbecausehecanmakethemsickandhaveafever.That'swhy

peoplestayathomeandhidefromhim.

ThenI'mcoming,mynameisvaccine,everyoneneedsmebecausethereisnospecial

medicinetotreatCOVID-19.1canhelppeopletostayawayfromthevirus（病毒）.People

cangetmeforfree,iftheygetmetwice,theywillhavegreenhealthcodes（健康码）witha

needle（针）hat.Nowpeoplearesupposedtogetmeathirdtimeinthehospital.Thiscan

lower（降低）theriskofgettingvirus.Withthethirdvaccine,people'sgreenhealthcodes

putonashield（盾牌）,it^alsoapassporttoenterpublicplaces.

Youaremybestpartner,nucleicacidtest.Peoplejustneedtostandthereandopentheir

mouthstotakeyou.Doctorsandnursesareworkinghardtocheckwhetherpeoplehave

COVID-19ornot.Theyallthinkyouarethemostusefulway.

Sofar,youandIhaveperformedprettywellonthisstage.Thankstoourstrongcountry,

wewillpulltogethertomakesurepeoplecanliveanormalandsafelife.

26.COVID-19issosmallthatpeoplecan'tseehim.

27.Gettingvaccinesisn'thelpfultostopCOVID-19fromenteringhumanbody.

28.ItcostspeoplemuchmoneytogetCOVID-19vaccines.

29.NucleicacidtestisthepartnerofCOVID-19.

30.TocheckiftheyhaveCOVID-19,peopleneedtotakenucleicacidtests.

五、阅读还原7选5

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多

余选项。

“Achildwithamotherislikeatreasure."31

Whenyouwereababycryingallnight,yourmomsangtoyouandstayedbyyourside.

Whenyouweretired,32Whenyoufellandhurtyourself,shegaveyouahugand

liftedyouup.Whenyoudidn'tgetwhatyouwanted,whenyouweresad,when...yourmother

wasalwaystheretohelpyou.Sheisamotherwhoiscommonandwantsnothinginreturnat

all.

Amongallthemothers,wearedeeplymovedbythetwomothers.WangYapingisthe

firstChinesewomantoliveintheTiangongstationandthefirstfemale（女性）Chinese

spacewalker（太空彳亍走者）.Sheisalsoa6-year-oldgirl'smother.Beforesettingout,she

promisedtopickastarforherdaughter.Sixmonthslater,WangYapingcamebackandtold

herlittledaughter,C4Momhasreturnedafterreachingforthestars."33Sheisan

inspiring（鼓舞人心'的）andunusualmother.ZhangGuimeiistheheadmasterofHuaping

GirlsHighSchoolinLijiang,shewentoutofherwaytoraisemoneysothatshesetupthis

school.34Overthepast13years,shehassent1,800girlstouniversity.Zhang

Guimei'seffortandlovehavechangedtheirlives.35sheisaselfless（无私的）

mothertothesegirls.

Motherplaysanimportantroleinourlives.Allthemothershaveonethingincommon:

Fullloveintheireyes,brightlightintheirhearts.

A.shegaveyouwarmarmstosleepin.

B.Shesucceededinachievingherpromise.

C.However,ZhangGuimeiraisedmoneyforherownchild.

D.Thissongshowsthatmothermeansthewholeworldtoherchild.

E.Althoughshedoesn'thaveherownchild,

F.Thissongbringsfriendsclosertogether.

G.Ithasofferedfreeeducationtogirlsinthemountains.

六、阅读回答问题

阅读短文，根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。

Recently,afathercalledDarningandhissonDongshun'sphotosbecamehotallover

China.Inthephotos,whiletheyareworkingontheboatonDongtingLake,lotsoffishare

jumpingintothefishbin（鱼舱）.

DongtingLakeisthesecondfreshwater（淡水）lakeinChina,it'shometonearly400

kindsoffishes.Butinthepast,peoplethrewlitterandfactoriesputwastewaterintothelake.

Evenworse,alargenumberoffishwerecaughtbyfishermen.Becauseofpollutionand

overfishing（过度捕捞）,theYangtzeRiverwasingreatdanger.Forexample,theChinese

paddlefish（中华白翔disappeared2yearsago.Darningusedtomakealivingbyfishingnear

DongtingLake.However,lifewasgraduallybecomingdifficultforDarningandother

fishermen.Themoretimestheywenttofish,thefewerfishtheycouldget.

InJanuary,2020,thegovernmentcalledfora10-yearfishingban（禁渔令）,covering332

conservationareas（保护区）intheYangtzeRiver.Dongshunhasworkedwithhisfatherasa

lakerangei•（巡湖员）foralmost3years.Thisjobhelpshimunderstandhowimportantitisto

protectDongtingLake."IthinkthisjobismeaningfuL,,hesaid,“Asthewindisblowing

gently,fishareswimminghappily.Whatabeautifulscene!Thefishingbanwilllead

DongtingLaketoabetterfUture.”

36.WhywastheYangtzeRiveringreatdangerinthepastfromthepassage?

37.HowdidDarningusetomakealiving?

38.WhatdidthegovernmentcallforinJanuary,2020?

39.WhatisDongshun^jobnow?

40.DoesDongshunknowtheimportanceofprotectingDongtingLake?

七、短文语境提示填空

根据短文内容，在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Howdoestheteaplantgrow?Thisterm,somestudentsgottheiranswersintheschoofs

rooftop（屋顶）garden.Manyschoolshavebuiltsmallgardensontheirteachingbuilding's

rooftop.Somestudentsplantedteaplantsthere.Whiletaking41ofteaplants,they

alsodidexperimentstolearnmoreabouttea.

Howto42eggsoupandsandwiches?Somestudentslearnedtocookinanafter­

schoolcookingclub.Toparents943.theirkidscouldcooksomesimpledishesinashort

time.

Inthepast,Chinesechildrenweresometimesbusierafterschool44theyhadto

takesomanyafter-schoolclasses.Now,studentsjoinallkindsofclubs.Whydostudents

havefreetimeto45uptheirhobbies?BecauseChinahasintroducedthe"double

reduction”policy（双减政策）.Ithopestoease（减轻）students9learningburden（负担）46

reducinghomeworkandafter-schoolclasses.

Students,liveshavechangedalotsincethepolicywascarriedout.Ontheonehand,

theirhomeworkisclearly47thanbefore,theyaren'tencouragedtobuy

workbooks（练习册）anymore.Teenagershavemorechancestogetknowledgefromthereal

life.Thisisamuchbetterwaythanjusthittingthebooks.Ontheotherhand,studentsspend

moretime48after-schoolclubs.Theygetlotsoflifeskillsfromthesecolorfulclubs

andhaveenoughtimetorelaxandthinkfor49.It'sbelieved50the“double

reduction^^policymakesadifferencetostudents,lives.

八、语篇翻译

阅读下面的短文，将文中的划线部分译成汉语或英语。

DifferentChinesefestivalshavetheirownspecialfoods.Dumplings,mooncakes,zongzi

andsweetdumplings（汤圆）arethemostpopular.

※为〃gzi1.ZongziisihetypicalfoodoftheDragonBoalFestival.Onthatday,people

oftenmakezongzibyhand.Theyputpork,reddates（红枣），beansintostickyrice（糯米）.

ThereareboatracesinMiluoRivereveryyear.SomeoldpeopleputzongziinMiluoRiverto

honortheancientpoet（诗人）一QuYuan.

XMooncakes2.月饼是满月的形状。OntheMid-AutumnFestival,themoonrisesin

thesky,mooncakesandfruitsarelaidoutinthegarden.Allthefamilysitaroundatable,

admirethebrightandroundmoon,enjoymooncakes,listentothetraditionalfolkstoriesand

pray（祈祷）forfamily'shappinessandpeace.

DumplingsDumplingsareChina'straditionalfoodandlocalsnacks.Theylooklike

goldorsilveringots（锭）.Theycanbeboiled,steamed（蒸）andpan-fried（煎）。It'sa

traditionalcustomthatfamilymembersmakeandeatdumplingsontheSpringFestival.

Peoplealwayshideacoininoneofthedumplings.3.吃到有硬币的饺子的人是一个幸运

儿。

SweetdumplingsSweetdumplingsareamust-haveontheLanternFestival.We

alwaysmakesweetdumplingsgood-looking,justlikesmallballswhichgiveusabigsmile.

Weusuallyeatsweetdumplingsandguesslanternriddles（谜语）onthisfestival.4.MosloFus

likesweetdumplingsbecausetheyremindpeopleofmanysoftandsweetmemories.

Nomatterhowfarawaytheyarefromhome,thefoodislikeabridgebetweenfamily

members.Thetasteoffoodmeansthetasteofhome.5.Chinesegeeastrongfeeling,ihsreis

“noplacelikehome.”

51.

52.

53._________________________________

54.

55.

九、话题作文

56.某英语网站开展关于“HowtoImproveMyselP的征稿活动，倡导同学们提升自

我，努力成为“终生运动者，责任担当者，问题解决者，优雅生活者”，请根据以下图

1.词数80-100；

2.请根据以上提示信息，结合实际情况叙述，可适当发挥;

3.文稿中不得出现真实的人名、校名；

4.字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。

HowtoImproveMyself

Lifeisreallyalonglesson,soIhavetoimprov