广东省梅州市兴宁龙田职业高级中学高三英语月考试题含解析

广东省梅州市兴宁龙田职业高级中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.---WhycanyouspeakEnglishsofluently?

---Oh,I________EnglishinShanghaiInternationalStudiesUniversityforfouryears.A.studied

B.

wouldstudy

C.wasstudying

D.hadstudied

参考答案：A2.—Lucyhasbeenfiredbyherboss．—________Sheislateforworkfivetimesaweek！A．Hardlysurprising！

B．Forgetit．

C．Howcome？

D．Whoknows？参考答案：A3.---Ipaidhim300yuanforthesneakers．

---Oh,hechargedyoutoomuch．You_____themwithhalfthemoney．

A．couldhavebought

B．needn’thavebought

C．musthavebought

D．wouldn’thavebought参考答案：A4.Iamtoldthatthenewlawwillcomeinto_____onJanuary1stnextyear.A.effectB.fashionC.serviceD.existence参考答案：A5.---Whydidn’tyoupaytheaccommodationrent?---Therent?

____________ A.Italldepends. B.It’suptoyou. C.Youarecrazy! D.Thatisn’tdueyet.参考答案：D6.—Ididreallywellintheexamination,LiKe.—Idid______.Igotfullmark.A.noless

B.noworse

C.notworse

D.notless参考答案：B7.—Didyougotothebasketballgamelastnight?—_____.Ihadanimportantmeeting.A.No，Imissedit

B.Yes，itwasexcitingC.No，Icouldn’tbearwatchingit D.No，Iwon’tlikeitverymuch参考答案：A8.It'sbelievedthatmovies,also_______motionpictures,arrivedinChinaneartheendofthe19thcentury.

A.tobecalled

B.tocall

C.calling

D.called参考答案：D9.Thegovernmenturgedthateveryeffort____tobringdownhouseprices.

A.shouldmake

B.wouldbemade

C.bemade

D.mustbemade参考答案：C考查虚拟语气及情态动词的用法。此处urge后的宾语从句用should+动词原形的形式，should被省略；宾语从句还是makeeveryefforttodosth的被动形式。句意：政府紧急督促要尽一切努力降低房价。10.Comparesomerecentworkwithyouroldstuff______you’llseehowmuchyou’veimproved.

A.butB.or

C.soD.and参考答案：D11.Thetravelersgotto______wasonceanoldtemplethattheworkersusedasastore.A.what

B.where

C.that

D.which参考答案：A12.Roberthasrichworkexperience,soitwill______forhislackofacademicknowledge.

A.pickup

B.lookup

C.makeup

D.takeup参考答案：C略13.

that’simportantisthatyouaredoingyourbestandmovingintherightdirection.A．One B．All C．EverythingD．Anything参考答案：B解析：本题考查不定代词。分析四个选项的意思，根据语境：重要的是你正在努力并且朝着正确的方向前行。从而判断此处选择all意思最合适。12.—I’mdrivingtoBeijingafterbreakfast.—Takecare,

withallthisfog.A.especially

B.mainly

C.extremely

D.really参考答案：A略15.–Youlooksoyoung.Haven’tyougraduatedfromyouruniversity?-Yes,I_______intheEnglishDepartmentofZhejiangNormalUniversityforfouryears.A.wasstudying

B.studyC.hadstudied

D.studied参考答案：D考查时态。根据题意，后者回答说自己已经毕业了，在浙江大学上了4年的学。上学这动作对于现在来说并没有持续到现在，所以不能用完成时而只能用一般过去式。故选D16.Itwasmybirthday,soallthedrinkswere

me．

A．with

B．in C．on D．after参考答案：C17.----Roysaidthathissisterisinthesixthgrade.----_______?MysisterisalreadyinJuniorHigh.A.Sowhat

B.Whatfor

C.Howso

D.Howcome参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.TheSmithsonian’sNationalPortraitGallerywaspreparingthewalltextin2014toaccompanyanimageoftheboxerMayweatherJr.Duringtheprocess,theWashingtonmuseumdecidedtonotethatMr.Mayweatherhadbeen“chargedwithdomesticviolenceonseveraloccasions,”receiving“punishmentsrangingfromcommunityservicetojailtime.”Suchcontextiscommonfor____11____subjectsinart,butfarlesssoforartiststhemselves.MenlikePicassoorSchielewereknownformistreatingwomen,buttheirworkshangin____12____museumswithoutanyasterisks（星号）.Now,museumsaroundtheworldare____13____withtheimplicationsofadecision,bytheNationalGalleryofArtinWashington,to____14____postponeaChuckCloseexhibitionbecauseof____15____ofsexualharassment（骚扰）involvingpotentialportraitmodelsthathaveinvolvedtheartistincontroversy.Mr.Clozehascalledtheallegations“lies”andsaidheis“beingseverelycriticized.”The____16____hasraiseddifficultquestionsaboutwhattodowiththepaintingsandphotographsofMr.close—heldbymuseumsliketheMetropolitanMuseumofArtinNewYork,theTateinLondonandthePompidouinParis,aswellasbyhigh-spendingcollectors—andwhethertheworkofotherartistsaccusedofquestionable____17____needstoberevisited.Itisaprovocative（引起争论的）momentfortheartworld,asthepublicdebateabout____18____creativeoutputfrompersonalbehaviormovesfrompopularcultureintotherealmofmajorvisualartistsfromdifferenterasandtheinstitutionsthathavelongcollectedandexhibitedtheirpieces.“We’reveryusedtohavingtodefendpeopleinthecollection,butit’salwaysbeenforthesitter”ratherthantheartist,saidKimSajet,directorofthePortraitGallery,whichhasalargebodyofMr.Close’swork.“Nowwehavetothinktoourselves,‘DoweneedtodothataboutChuckClose?’”“Youcan’ttalkaboutportraitureinAmericawithouttalkingaboutChuckClose,”sheadded.“Therearelotsofamazingartistswhohavebeenlessthanadmirablepeople.”Whatevermuseums____19____decidetodoaboutMr.Close,somesaytheycannolongeraffordtosimplypresentartwithout____20____theissuesthatsurroundtheartist—thatinstitutionsmustplayamoreactiveroleineducatingthepublicaboutthehumanbeingsbehindthework.参考答案：11.E

12.B

13.I

14.F

15.G

16.J

17.D

18.C

19.A

20.K本文是说明文。史密森尼国家肖像画廊在准备2014年文本墙时展出了拳击手梅威瑟Jr的照片。华盛顿博物馆注意到梅威瑟先生“由于被指控多次使用家庭暴力”接受“从社区服务到监禁的各种惩罚”。这一艺术举动很有争议性，表现出个人行为的创造性输出从流行文化到主要视觉艺术家领域和制度的差异。【11题详解】考查形容词。句意：这样的背景对艺术中有争议的主题来说是常见的。表示“有争议的”，故选Econtroversial.【12题详解】考查形容词。句意：但是他们的作品还挂在著名的博物馆而没有任何标注。故选B

famous.【13题详解】考查动词。句意：现在世界各地的博物馆正在为这一决定可能带来的影响斟酌着。表示“斟酌”此处是进行时，故选I

wrestling.【14题详解】考查动词。句意：世界各地的博物馆正在考虑无限制的推迟Chuck的展览。表示“无限制地”修饰动词postpone用副词，故选F

indefinitely.【15题详解】考查动词。句意：因为Chuck承认卷入对模特的性骚扰。表示“承认”，故选G

claims.【16题详解】考查名词。句意：这种推迟引出如何处理close先生的那些作品的问题。由the修饰做主语用名词，表示“延期，推迟”，故选J

postponement.【17题详解】考查名词。句意：是否被指责有问题行为的其他艺术家的作品需要重新审视。表示“行为”，故选Dconduct.【18题详解】考查动词。句意：因为公众争议要把个人行为的创造性输出与个人行为分离。表示“分离”，介词后用动词-ing形式，故选C

separating.【19题详解】考查副词。句意：不论博物馆最终要决定如何处理close先生的作品。表示“最后，最终”，故选A

ultimately.【20题详解】考查动词。句意：博物馆不会在没有处理这位问题艺术家的情况下展出他的艺术的。表示“处理”，介词后用动词-ing形式，故选Kaddressing.三、阅读理解19.Twothingschangedmylife:mymotherandawhiteplasticbikebasket.Ihavethoughtlongandhardaboutitandit’strue.Iwouldbeadifferentpersonifmymomhadn’tturnedasillybicycleaccessoryintoalifelessonIcarrywithmetoday.Mymotherandfatherwereunitedintheirwayofraisingchildren,butitmostlyfelltomymothertoactuallycarryitout.Lookingback,Ihonestlydon’tknowhowshedidit.Managingthefamilybudgetmusthavebeenaveryhardtask,butshemadeitlookeffortless.Ifwecomplainedaboutnothavingwhatanotherkiddid,we’dhearsomethinglike,"Idon’tcarewhatso-and-sogotforhisbirthday,youarenotgettingaTVinyourroom/acarforyourbirthday/alavishsweet-16party."Wehadtoearnourallowancebydoingchoresaroundthehouse.Icanstillrememberhowlongittooktopolishthelegsofourcoffeetable.Mybrotherscannodoubtrememberhoursspentcleaningthehouse.LikethetwolittlegirlsgrowingupattheWhiteHouse,wemadeourownbeds(nooneleftthehouseuntilthatwasdone)andpickedupafterourselves.Wehadtokeeptrackofourbelongings,andifsomethingwaslost,itwasnotreplaced.Itwassummerand,oneday,mymotherdrovemetothebikeshoptogetatirefixed—andthereitwasinthewindow.White,shiny,plasticanddecoratedwithflowers,thebasketwinkedatmeandIknew—I

knew

—Ihadtohaveit."It’sbeautiful,"mymothersaidwhenIpointeditouttoher."Whataneatbasket."Itriedtoholdoffatfirst.Iplayeditcoolforashortwhile.ButthenIguessIcouldn’tstanditanylonger:"Mom,pleasecanIplease,pleasegetit?I’lldoextrachoresforaslongasyousay.I’lldoanything,butIneedthatbasket.Ilovethatbasket.Please,Mom.Please?"Iwasdesperate."Youknow,"shesaid,gentlyrubbingmybackwhilewebothstaredatwhatIbelievedwasthecoolestthingever,"Ifyousaveupyoucouldbuythisyourself.""BythetimeImakeenoughit’llbegone!""MaybeRogerherecouldholditforyou,"shesmiledatRoger,thebikeguy."Hecan’tholditforthatlong,Mom.Someoneelsewillbuyit.Please,Mom,please?""Theremightbeanotherway,"shesaid.Andsoourpayingplanunfolded.MymotherboughtthebeautifulbasketandputitsafelyinsomehidingplaceIcouldn’tfind.EachweekIeagerlycountedmygrowingsavingsincreasedbyextraworkhereandthere(washingthecar,helpingmymothermakedinner,deliveringorcollectingthingsonmybikethatalreadylooked

naked

withoutthebasketinfront).Andthen,weekslater,Icounted,re-countedandjumpedforjoy.Oh,happyday!Imadeit!Ifinallyhadtheexactamountwe’dagreedupon.Dayslatertheunthinkablehappened.AneighborhoodgirlI’dplayedwithmillionsoftimesappearedwiththeexactsamebasketfixedtohershiny,newbikethatalreadyhadallthebellsandwhistles.Irodehardandfasthometotellmymotheraboutthisdisaster.Thishorribleturnofevents.AndthencamethelessonI’vetakenwithmethroughmylife:"Honey,yourbasketisextra-special,"Momsaid,gentlywipingawaymyhottears."Yourbasketisspecialbecauseyoupaidforityourself."45.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Themotherraisedherchildreninanunusualway.B.ThechildrenwerefondoftheUSpresident’sdaughters.C.Theauthorcamefromawell-offfamily.D.Thechildrenenjoyeddoinghousework.46.Whentheauthorsawthebasketinthewindow,she

________.A.recognizeditatonce

B.wentuptothebikeguyC.fellinlovewithit

D.staredathermother47.Whydidtheauthorsaymany"pleases"tohermother?A.Shewantedtobepolitetohermother.B.Shelongedtodoextrawork.C.Shewaseagertohavethebasket.D.Shefelttiredafterstandingtoolong.48.Byusing"naked"(Paragraph12),theauthorseemstostressthatthebasketwas________.A.somethingimportanttoher

B.somethingshecouldaffordC.somethingshecoulddowithout

D.somethingimpossibletoget49.Totheauthor,itseemedtobeahorribleturnofeventsthat

________.A.thebasketcostmorethanshehadsavedB.someoneelsehadgotabasketofthesamekindC.somethingspoiledherpayingplanD.aneighborhoodgirlhadboughtanewbike50.Whatisthelifelessontheauthorlearnedfromhermother?A.Savemoneyforarainyday.

B.Goodadviceisbeyondallprice.C.Earnyourbreadwithyoursweat.

D.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.参考答案：45.A

46.C

47.C

48.A

49.B

50.C【分析】本文为一篇记叙文。作者认为两件事情改变了她的生活：她的母亲和一个白色的塑料自行车篮子。通过一个自行车篮子的事情，母亲教会作者什么事情都要自力更生，通过自己努力得到的东西才是珍贵的，体现了作者母亲对孩子不同寻常的教育方法。【45题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段Wehadtoearnourallowancebydoingchoresaroundthehouse….wemadeourownbeds(nooneleftthehouseuntilthatwasdone)andpickedupafterourselves.Wehadtokeeptrackofourbelongings,andifsomethingwaslost,itwasnotreplaced.可知作者的母亲用不寻常的方法教育孩子,让孩子们通过做家务来挣零花钱。故选A.【46题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段的"andthereitwasinthewindow，White，shiny，plasticanddecoratedwithflowers，thebasketwinkedatmeandIknew----Iknew---Ihadtohaveit."可知，当作者在橱窗里面看见这个篮子就喜欢上了它。故选C.【47题详解】推理判断题。根据第五段的"Itriedtoholdoffatfirst，Iplayeditcoolforashortwhile.ButthenIguessIcould