2022-2023学年安徽省合肥市巢湖槐林中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年安徽省合肥市巢湖槐林中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.---

Haven’t

I

told

you

that

you

should

be

home

earlier?

---

Yes,

but

I

_____

home

earlier

than

I

usually

do.

A.was

coming

B.will

come

C.came

D.had

come

参考答案：C2.InChinamanyparentsoftenmakesacrifices(牺牲)fortheirboysorgirls,which_____increasestheirdependence.A.inturn

B.inreturn

C.incharge

D.inneed参考答案：B3.Whatisthe

ofhavingapublicopenspacewhereyoucan’teat,drinkorevensimplyhangoutforawhile?A.sense

B.matterC.case

D.opinion参考答案：A略4.

–Didthebookgivetheinformationyouneeded?

–Yes.But_____it,Ihadtoreadtheentirebook.

A.tofind

B.find

C.tofinding

D.finding

参考答案：A解析：考查非谓语动词。句子意义是“为了找到信息，我不得不阅读全书”。5.—HowcanIuseiPhone4S?

—Justrefertothe_____．

A．explanations

B．expressions

C．preparations

D．directions参考答案：D6.Thesciencecompetitionisagoodopportunitytoshowstudents_____creativitycanaddnewvaluetotheirschoollife.A.where B.whether C.how D.when参考答案：C【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：这个科技竞赛是一个很好的可以向学生展示创新是怎样能给校园生活增加新价值的机会。A.where在……的地方；B.whether是否；C.how如何；D.when当……的时候。此处应使用how引导，表示方式。故选C。7.Tomygreatsurprise，thereatthedoor____________tremblinginwetclothes．A．stoodagirl

B．agirlstoodC．didagirlstand

D．hadagirlstood参考答案：A8.—Hewasreceivingmoreandmoreattentioninthecompany.

—Sohewas.Butforhisgoodeducationhe

thejob.

A.willneverget

B.shouldn'thavegot

C.wouldnothavegot

D.mustn'thavegot参考答案：C9.Heboughtahouseinthecountry______hiswife’shealth.

A.inthehopeof B.inresponseto C.intermsof D.forthesakeof参考答案：D10.一Hello!GoldenBayResort．CanIhelpyou?一Doyouhavearoom

forthisweekend?

A．available

B．useful

C．possible

D．empty参考答案：A11.Aterribleaccidentoccurredinthatcoalminelastyear,whichleftsomeminers______disabled.Theycouldn’tworkfortherestoftheirlife.

A.extraordinary

B.permanently

C.narrowly

D.previously参考答案：B略12.Weneednotfeelashamedofourfailure.Wemay,_______,faceitrealisticallyandacceptitoptimistically.A.thus

B.otherwise

C.instead

D.indeed参考答案：C考查副词辨析。A.因此，所以;B.否则；另外；在其它方面；C.代替；反而；D.的确；真正地；甚至。根据前面对失败的不羞愧和后面的积极接受失败可知这是一种相反的态度，所以中间有一个转折词，此题中能表示转折的只要instead。句意：我们不需要为我们的失败感到羞愧，相反地，我们可能直面失败的现实并积极接受它。故选C13.Iknewhedidn’twantto,butmysmileleapedthroughthebarsand______asmileonhislips,too.A.generated

B.stimulated

C.emerged

D.compiled参考答案：A考查动词

句意：受到了我的感染，他的嘴角也不自觉地现出了笑容，虽然我知道他本不想这样。A项表示“引发”；B项是“刺激”；C项表示“出现”，为不及物动词；D项表示“编制”，此处表示因为微笑产生了共鸣，故A项适合。14.Bynomeans_______tomovetoanewplacefarawayfromherworkplace，becauseitisn’tconvenientforherfamilyandherself．A．Karenwillagree

B.willKarenagreeC．Karenwilldisagree

D．willKarendisagree参考答案：CB15.Mostfarmersthought______unrealistictogettheirold-agepensionsfromgovernmentinthepast10years.A.them

B.that

C.it

D.those参考答案：C16.Idon’tknowmuchaboutChina;,Ican’tadviseyouaboutit.A.however

B.otherwiseC.therefore

D.but参考答案：C17. ______yourtimelyhelp,thethreechildrenwouldnothavesurvivedtheterribleaccident.A.Butfor B.Thanksto

C.Insteadof

D.Apartfrom参考答案：A二、新的题型18.TheHanDynastyisoneofthemostimportant___41___(dynasty)inChinesehistory.Therearemany___42___(wonder)achievementsduringthisperiod.ItwasthefirstChinesedynasty___43___(open)itsdoortoothercultures___44___itsforeigntradewasprosperous.TheSilkRoadopenedupintheHanDynasty___45___(lead)totheMiddleandWesternAsiaand___46___Rome.Variousformsofartblossomedduringtheperiod___47___manygreatworksonliterature,historyandphilosophyappeared.ThepublishingofChina’sfirstdictionarywascompletedin100AD;itcontains9000Chinesecharacters.At___48___sametime,greatprogress___49___(make)inscienceandtechnologywasreallyamazing.TheHanDynastylasted400years.However,therulers,corruption(腐败)eventuallyresultedin___50___(it)destruction.参考答案：41.dynasties

42.wonderful

43.toopen

44.and

45.led

46.even

47.when

48.the

49.made

50.its本文介绍了汉朝繁荣兴盛的历史。41.考查固定用法。oneof+可数名词的复数形式，是固定用法，所以填dynasties。42.考查形容词。修饰名词achievements，用形容词，所以填wonderful。43.考查不定式作定语。当名词前有序数词、first、last等修饰时，要用动词不定式作后置定语。填toopen。44.考查连词。它是中国向其他文化打开大门的第一个朝代，并且它的外贸非常的繁荣。表示并列关系，所以用连词and。45.考查非谓语动词。lead与其逻辑主语TheSilkRoad之间是被动联系，所以用过去分词作定语，填led。46.考查副词。“丝绸之路”到达西亚，甚至到达罗马。表示“甚至……”，所以填even。47.考查时间状语从句。当许多伟大的文学、历史和哲学作品出现的时候，不同的艺术形式开始在那个时期繁荣。表示“当……时候”，所以用when。48.考查固定用法。Atthesametime同时，是固定用法。49.make与其逻辑主语greatprogress之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作定语，填made。50.考查代词。然而，统治者的腐败最终导致了它的灭亡。表示“它的”，所以填its。三、阅读理解19.Ottawa

isthecapitalofCanada.ItisthesecondlargestcityinOntarioandthefourthlargestcityinthecountry.TheCentreBlock

isthemainbuildingonParliamentHill(国会山).Itisalsothelocationofseveralceremonialspaces,suchastheHallofHonorandtheMemorialChamber.ThepresentCentreBlockisthesecond

iteration

ofthebuilding，afterthefirstwasdestroyedbyfirein

1916，anditisoneofthemostrecognizablebuildingsinCanada.DowntownOttawa

isthecommercialandeconomiccentreofthecity.Mostofthebuildingsareofficetowers.WhilemostofOttawa’shightechindustryisbasedelsewhere,ithasasignificantpresenceinthedowntowncore.Thedowntownalsocontainsanumberofapartments,hotels,andtheoldersinglefamilyhomesandtownhousesalongitsedges.TheNationalGalleryofCanada

isoneofCanada’spremierartgalleries.TheGalleryhasalargeandvariedcollectionofpaintings,drawings,sculptureandphotographs.AlthoughitsfocusisonCanadianart,italsoholdsworksbysomenotedAmericanandEuropeanartists.TheRideauCanal

istheoldestcontinuouslyoperatedcanalsysteminNorthAmerica.Attheverybeginning，thepurposeoftheRideauCanalwasmilitary,asitwasintendedtoprovideasecuresupplyandcommunicationroutebetweenMontrealandtheBritishnavalbaseinKingston.Itremainsinusetodayprimarilyforpleasureboating,withmostofitsoriginalstructuresundamaged.Thelocksonthesystemopenfornavigationinmid-Mayandcloseinmid-October.60.Whatdoes"iteration"probablymeaninthe2ndparagraph?_____.A.repair

B.copy

C.

design