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2022-2023学年云南省昆明市耿家营中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.
—Whatdoyouthinkofmycomposition?—It_________wellexceptforsomespellingmistakes.A.read
B.isreading
C.reads
D.isread参考答案:C2.He
apieceofchocolateformeandheatetherestofit.
A.brokeup B.brokeout C.brokeoff D.brokeaway参考答案:C3.Theoldwomanwho
inthedesertedhousealonefortenyearshasbeensettledinanursinghomenow.A.lived
B.haslived
C.hadlived
D.hasbeenliving参考答案:A4.
advertisementsareofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkweshouldentirelyrelyonthem.A.Since
B.While
C.Because D.As参考答案:B5.---Danielmusthavelosthisjobinthatunemploymentcrisis,______he?
---Idon'tthinkso.YesterdayIsawhimworkingtogetherwithhiscolleagues.A.didn't
B.doesn't
C.mustn't
D.hasn't参考答案:A略6.Rodloves________clocks.However,henevermanagestoputthemtogetheragain.A.takingapart
B.givingaway
C.makingup
D.turningoff参考答案:A7.—Yourfatherisvery____withyou.
—Soheis.Heneverletsoffasinglemistakeofmine.
A.patient
B.content
C.careful
D.severe参考答案:D8.---I’msorry.I______atyoutheotherday.---Forgetit.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.A.shouldn’tshout
B.shouldn’thaveshoutedC.mustn’tshout
D.mustn’thaveshouted参考答案:B9.Amedicalteam,________fiveexperienceddoctorsandtenskilfulnurses,wassenttotheearthquake-strickenareainTurkey.A.makingupof
B.madeup
C.consistedof
D.consistingof参考答案:D10.-Whichoneofthesedoyouwant?-_______Eitherwilldo.A.Idon'tmind
B.I'msureC.Noproblem
D.Goahead参考答案:A11.JayChou’songsarevery
toyoungpeople,wholiketheircontentandstyle.A.popular
B.familiar
C.similar
D.particular参考答案:B12.––CanIgiveyouacallonSaturdaymorning?––IthinkI______tothemountains,socallmeonmycellphone.A.drive B.amdriving C.willdrive D.willbedriving参考答案:A13.Sheisastrong-willedwomanandnotonce_________intoanydifficultyinherlife.
A.shehasgiven
B.didshegive
C.shegave
D.hasshegiven参考答案:D考查动词时态及倒装。句意:她是一位有坚强意志的妇女,她一生从未向任何困难低头。14.Whatshecouldn’tunderstandwas______fewerandfewerstudentsshowedinterestinherlessons.A.why
B.what
C.because
D./参考答案:A15.Jenny_______havekeptherword.Iwonderwhyshechangedhermind.A.must B.should C.need D.would参考答案:B【详解】考查情态动词+havedone。句意:詹妮本应该信守诺言的。我想知道她为什么改变主意。根据后半句Iwonderwhyshechangedhermind.可知,詹妮没有信守诺言,shouldhavedonesth.“本应该做某事却没做”符合句意。musthavedone过去一定做了;needn’thavedone本没必要做某事却做了;wouldhavedone多用于虚拟语气,表示对过去事情的假设。故选B。【点睛】情态动词+havedone情态动词+have+done是历年高考的重点和难点之一,现将其用法总结归纳如下:musthavedone对过去的肯定推测译为“过去肯定做了……”。如:Itmusthaverainedlastnight,fortheroadwasquitewet.昨晚肯定下雨了,因为路面十分潮湿。can’t/couldn’thavedone对过去的否定推测译为“过去不可能做了……”。如:Hecouldn’thaveknownthedecision,butsomeonetoldhim.他一定不知道这个决定,但是有人告诉他了。couldhavedone“本来能够做而没做”。如:Youcouldhavemadegreaterprogress,butyoudidn’ttryyourbest.你本能够取得更大进步,但是你并不尽力。may/might(not)havedone“可能(没有)做过某事”。如:Youmayhavedroppeditwhenyouwereshoppinginthemarket.你或许是在买东西的时候掉了。should/oughttohavedone“本来该做而没做”。如:Youshouldhavecometoschoolifyouwerereallyseriousaboutyourstudy.要是你对待学习认真的话,你本应该来上学的。needn’thavedone“本来不必做却做了”。如:Youneedn'thavetelephonehim,forhehadknowntheresult.你本不必打电话给他,因为他已经知道结果。如本题,句意:詹妮本应该信守诺言的。我想知道她为什么改变主意。根据后半句Iwonderwhyshechangedhermind.(我想知道她为什么改变主意)可知,詹妮没有信守诺言,shouldhavedonesth.“本应该做某事却没做”符合句意。musthavedone过去一定做了;needn’thavedone本没必要做某事却做了;wouldhavedone多用于虚拟语气,表示对过去事情的假设。故选B。16.Everyonewantstoliveinabeautiful,comfortableand“livable”place,butnot______knowwhereitis.A.all
B.some
C.either
D.both参考答案:A17.Itoldthepolicewhocameto_______theaccidentwhat_______thepoorboy.
A.lookedinto;hashappenedto
B.lookin;washappenedto
C.lookedinto;hadhappenedon
D.lookinto;hadhappenedto
参考答案:D二、新的题型18.Weeattosatisfyourhungerandtoprovidenecessarynutritionforourbody.
36____
Researchshowsthattherearetimeswhencertainfoodsmayprovidepossiblesolutionsforvariousproblems.Whenyoucan’tsleep:_____37
Almonds(杏)containmagnesium(镁),anessentialnutrientthathelpsrelaxthemusclesandpromotesleep.Whenyouhavebadbreath:Drinkacupofblack,greenoroolongtea,whichcontainsacompoundthatstopsthegrowthofthebacteriathatcausesbadbreath.Whenyoufeelirritable:Reachforachocolatebar._____38
Thatisnotonlybecauseittastesgood,butalsobecauseitincreasestheproductionofserotonin(血清素),whichaffectspeoples’moods.Whenyouhavejointpain:Eatstrawberries,orangesorotherfoodsloadedwithVitaminC.Eatingtwoorangesdailygivesyou120milligramsofVitaminC,whichmayhelpslowthewearandtearonyourjoints._____39
Drinkampleamountsofwater.Whenyoudon’tdrinkenoughwater,oxygenandnutrientscan’treachyourbraininanefficientmanner,leavingyoutiredandlessabletoconcentrate._____40
.A.Whenyoudon’thavemuchenergy.B.Thenexttimeyouhaveaproblem,remembertocheckyourkitchenfirstforasolution.C.Whenyouhaveanytrouble.D.Itisknowntomakemostpeoplehappy.E.Bydoingthese,youareexpectedtosolveallofyourannoyingproblems.F.Butthereareotherreasonstoreachforparticularfoods.G.Tryafewalmondsforalate-nightsnack.
参考答案:36-40FGDAB三、阅读理解19.Dickens&LondonExhibitionDate:9December,2011---10June,2012Location:MuseumofLondonCelebratethe200thanniversaryofthebirthofCharlesDickensinthefirstmajorUKexhibitionforhisworks,whilerarelyseenmanuscripts(手稿)includingBleakHouseandDavidCopperfield---writtenintheauthor’sownhand---willoffercluestohiscreativegenius.Duringyourvisityou’lldiscoverhowDickens’childhoodexperiencesofLondonwereintroducedintothestorieshewrote.Thegreatsocialquestionsofthe19thcenturywillalsobeexamined,allofwhichsetthesceneforDickens’greatestworks.Highlightsoftheexhibitionwillinc1udeanexcitingaudio-visualexperiencebringingtolifethedeskandchairwhereDickensworkedonhisnove1s,andaspecialfilmshotbyoneoftheUK’sleadingdocumentaryfilmmakers.Packagesincludeafternoonentry(1:00pm---4:00pm)totheexhibitionplusovernightaccommodationatanearbyhotel.Ifyouwishtovisittheexhibitionthedayafteryourhotelstay,p1easecallourreservationdepartment.Call:08712212717.Bookatriponlinewithus,withticketstoDickens&LondonExhibition---afternoonentryandhotelaccommodationincludedintheprice.Alltaxesincluded.Nocreditcardfees.Nobookingfees.Nodiscount.PriceInformation:apackagecostsanadult£180andachild£90(4---15);anafternoonentrycostsanadult£28andachild£14(4---15).56.Duringthevisit,visitorscan___________________A.readthreeDic
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