2022-2023学年江西省九江市花园中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年江西省九江市花园中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ajournalisnotnecessarilyareliablerecordoffacts,forthewriter'simpressions

color1thetellingofevents.

A.shall

B.might

C.should

D.must参考答案：B

试题分析：B；考查情态动词。Shall用于第一，三人称时，表示征求对方的意见，用于第二，三人称时，表示说话人对对方命令和警告等；might用于肯定句和否定句中，表推测，译为“也许，可能”；should用于肯定中，表推测，译为“应该”；must用于肯定句中，表推测，译为“一定，肯定”。句意：日记不一定能够记录可靠的事实，因为作家的想象可能给事件的讲诉润色。故选B2.—Doyouwanttojoinmeonaten—milerun?—________Ifeelsotiredtoday.A.Ithinkso. B.I'mnotsurprised. C.Notlikely! D.Ofcourse.参考答案：C【详解】考查情景对话。句意：你想和我一起参加一个10英里的跑步吗？——不会，我今天感觉很累。A.Ithinkso.我也这样认为；B.I'mnotsurprised.我并不惊讶；C.Notlikely!不会；D.Ofcourse.当然/可以。根据Ifeelsotiredtoday可知回答者不会去跑步，故选C项。3.Lifeisacontinual

learningprocessforthosewhoseekknowledge______

theycrossitover.

A.as

B.since

C.if

D.till参考答案：D30.Weifangisfamousforitsannualinternationalkitefestival,

peoplefromdozensofcountriesandregionseveryAprilsince1984.A.attracted

B.havingbeenattracted

C.attracting

D.havingattracted参考答案：C5.ForamomentnothinghappenedThen

allshoutingtogether.

A.voiceshadcome

B.camevoices

C.voiceswouldcome

D.didvoicescome

参考答案：B解析：考查特殊句式。副词then位于句首，且当句子的主语是名词时，句子用全部倒装句，选B。6.Lookingbacknow,ifI______theeffortinlearningthepianothen,IwouldnotbewhoIam.Adidn’tputin

B.wouldn’thaveputinC.shouldn’tputin

D.hadn’tputin参考答案：D7.—MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’schemistryclassthismorning.—________?AsfarasIknow,henevercamelatetoclass.A.Sowhat

B.Whynot

C.Whocares

D.Howcome参考答案：D试题分析：句意：——今天上午斯密斯老师的化学课上迈克尔迟到了。——怎么会呢？据我所知，他上课从不迟到。A.那又怎么样呢；B.为什么不呢；C.谁在意呢；D.怎么会呢。根据语境，故选D。8.3．（2011·辽宁卷）Bringtheflowersintoawarmroom

they'llsoonopen．

A．or

B．and

C．but

D．for参考答案：B略9.---IamafraidIcan’treturnthebooktoyoubeforeFriday.---

.A.Don’tbeafraid

B.Becareful

C.Notatall

D.Takeyourtime参考答案：D10.—HaveyoueverheardthatBeijingpolicemenwillberequiredtolearnEnglishforthe2008OlympicGames?—Yeah,I

aboutitinTheBeijingMorningPost.

A．read

B．hadread

C．wouldread

D．willread参考答案：A11.—Wherewouldyouliketosit?Inthecornerorneartheplatform?—______．IwouldliketositbythepianosothatIcanwatchthemusicianplay．A．Either

B．Neither

C．None

D．Both参考答案：B考查代词。句意：---你愿意坐在哪里？角落里还是靠近讲台？都不，我想坐在钢琴边以便能看到音乐家弹奏。代词either二选一；neither二者都不；none没有人/物，指三者以上；both两者都。故选B。12.IlikeMr.Miner’sspeech;itwasclearand_________thepoint.A.at

B.on

C.to D.of参考答案：A13.AMidsummerNight’sDream____attheTheaterRoyalon19thJune,andthentoursthroughoutScotland.A.opens

B.isopened

C.willopen

D.willbeopened参考答案：A14.．——MayIlookatthemenuforalittlewhile?

——Ofcourse，

，sir．

A．don’tworry

B．itdoesn’tmatter

C．enjoyyourself

D．takeyourtime参考答案：【知识点】A17情景交际【答案解析】D。解析：A．don’tworry不用担心B．itdoesn’tmatter.没关系。C．enjoyyourself玩得开心

D．takeyourtime.不着急句意：——我可以再看一会菜单吗？——当然，不着急，先生。

24.Thelifeofahighschoolstudentisusuallyactive,excitingandfulloffun,butit______bestressfulsometimes.

A.must

B.can

C.need

D.should参考答案：B略16..—What’swrongwithyou?

—Oh,Iamsick.I______somuchicecreamjustnow.

A.shouldn’teat B.mustn’teat

C.couldn’thaveeaten D.shouldn’thaveeaten参考答案：D17.Alotofteamswantedmeto_________forotherpositionsandItoldthemno.A.tryout

B.figureout

C.letout

D.breakout参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.阅读下列材料，从所给的六个选项（A,B,C,D,E和F）中，选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。

Thefollowingpeopleareexpressingtheirthoughts（61--65）toshowtheirconcernforfood,environmentandsoon．Afterthatarepiecesofrelatedinformation（A--F）．Nowdecidewhichpieceofinformationwouldbemostsuitableforthethoughtandideamentionedinquestions61---65andmarkyouranswerletter（A---F）onyouranswersheet．Thereisoneextraparagraphwhichyoudonotneedtouse．______61．HowIwasstruckbytheclearwaterandfreshairinmychildhood!Buteverythinghaschanged,thatis,theclearwaterandfreshairarenowheretobefoundagainastheywere．Aboveall,agreatdealofwastehardlyrotsaway．______62．Moreandmorepeoplearebeginningtohaveagoodknowledgeoftheimportanceofasaferandcleanerenvironment,whichinturnforcesthebusinesstobecleanedup．______63．Organicproductsaregettingmoreandmorepopularamongpeople,butweshouldknowthefactthatorganicproductsmightalsohavesomethingtodowithpesticides．______64．I’mverymuchfondofgrowingsomevegetablesofmyowninmysmallgarden,formanyvegetablesonsaleinmarketsareactuallybecomingmoreandmoredangerousasaresultofwidespreadpesticides．______65．Nowadaysitisveryconvenientforconsumerstofindandbuygreenfoodinsupermarketsastheyareclearlymarked.

A．“Organic（有机的）produceisalwaysbetter,"Goldsaid."Thefoodisfreeofpesticides（农药）,

andyouaregenerallysupportingfamilyfarmsinsteadoflargefarms．Andmoreoftenthannotitislocallygrownandseasonal,soitismoretasty．”Goldisoneofagrowingnumberofshoppersbuyingintotheorganictrend,andsupermarketsacrossBritainarecountingonmorelikehimastheygrowtheirorganicfoodbusiness．

B．MarketresearchshowsthatGoldandotherswhobuyorganicfoodcangenerallygiveclearreasonsfortheirpreferences—buttheirknowledgeoforganicfoodisfarfromcomplete．Forexample,smallamountsofpesticidescanbeusedonorganicproducts．AndaboutthreequartersoforganicfoodinBritainisnotlocalbutimportedtomeetgrowingdeman

d."Thedemandfororganicfoodisincreasingbyaboutonethirdeveryyear,soitisaveryfast-growingmarket,"saidSueFlock,aspecialistinthislineofbusiness．

C．Manycitiesaroundtheworldtodayareheavilypolluted.Carelessmethodsofproductionandlackofconsumerdemandforenvironment-friendlyproductshavecontributedtothepollutionproblem．Oneresultisthatmillionsoftonsofglass,paper,plastic,andmetalcontainersareproduced,andthesearedifficulttogetridof．

D．However,today,moreandmoreconsumersarechoosing"green"anddemandingthattheproductstheybuyshouldbesafefortheenvironment．Beforetheybuyaproduct,theyaskquestionslikethese:"Willthisshampoodamagetheenvironment?"

"Canthismetalcontainerbereusedorcanitonlybeusedonce?E．Onlyafewyearsago,itwasimpossibletofindgreenproductsinsupermarkets,butnowtherearehundreds．Somesupermarketproductscarrylabels（标签）toshowthattheproductisgreen．Somecompanieshavemadethemanufacturing（制造）ofcleanandsafeproductstheirmainsellingpointandemphasizeitintheiradvertising．F．Theconcernforasaferandcleanerenvironmentismakingcompaniesrethinkhowtheydobusiness．Nolongerwillthepublicaccepttheoldattitudeof"Buyit,useit,throwitaway,andforgetit．"Thepublicpressureison,andgraduallybusinessiscleaningupitsact．

参考答案：61---65CFBAE

三、阅读理解19.Thesedaysweareallconditionedtoacceptnewness,whateveritcosts.Verysoon,thereisnodoubtthatApple'stablet(平板电脑)willseemasavitaltoolofmodernlivingtousassewingmachinedidtoourgrandparents.Atleast,itwilluntilsomeoneproducesanevensmarter,thinnerandmoreessentialtablet,which,ifrecenthistoryisanyguide,willbeinapproximatelysixmonths'time.Turnyourbackforamomentandyoufindthateveryelectroniciteminyourpossessionisasoldasatombstone.Whyshouldyoucareifpeoplelaughjustbecauseyouuseanoldmobilephone?Buttrygettingthethingrepairedwhenitgoeswrong.It'slikewalkingintoapubandaskingforanorangejuice.Youwillbemadetofeellikesomesortoftime-travelerfromthe1970s."Whynotbuyanewone?"youwillgetasked.Andsothemountainofelectricalrubbishgrows.AnaverageBritishpersonwasbelievedtogetridofquiteanumberofelectronicgoodsinalifetime.Theyweighedthreetons,stood7feethigh,andincludedfivefridges,sixmicrowaves,sevenPCs,sixTVs,12kettles,35mobilephonesandsoon.Eventhen,thecalculationseemedtobeconservative.Only35mobilesinalifetime?ThehugenumberofelectronicitemsnowregularlythrownawaybyBritishfamiliesisclearlyonebigproblem.Butthishasotherconsequences.Itcontributesgreatlytotheuneasyfeelingthatmodemtechnologyisgoingbyfasterthanwecankeepup.BythetimeI'velearnthowtouseatoolit'salreadybrokenorlost.I'velostcountofthenumberofTVremote-controlsthatI'vebought,mislaidandreplacedwithoutworkingoutwhatmostofthebuttonsdid.Andthetechnologychangessounbelievablyfast.ItwaslessthanyearsagothatIspottedanenergeticbusinessmanfriendpullingwhatseemedtobeeitheralargecontainerorasmallnuclearbombonwheelsthrougharailwaystation.Iasked."Whathaveyougotinthere?Yourmoneyoryourwife?""Neither,"hereplied,withthesatisfiedlookofamanwhoknewhewaskeepingpacewiththelatesttechnology,nomatterhowridiculoushelooked."Thisiswhateveryonewillhavesoon—evenyou.It'scalledamobiletelephone."Idon'tfeelsorryforthepaceofchange.Onthecontrary,I'mamazedbythosehigh-techdesignerswhocansomehowfitacamera,music-player,computerandphoneintoaplasticboxnobiggerthanapacketofcigarette.Ifthosegeniusescouldalsofindawaytokeeptheundergroundtrainsrunningonthefirstsnowydayofwinter,theywouldbemakingrealprogressforhumanbeings.WhatIdoregret,however,isthatsomanyhouseholditemsfallbehindsosoon.Myparentsboughtawoodenwirelessradioin1947,theyeartheyweremarried.In1973,theyearIwenttouniversity,itwasstillworking.Itsatinthekitchenlikeanoldfriend—which,inaway,itwas.Itcertainlyspoketousmorethanwespoketoeachotheronsomemornings.Whenmymumreplaceditwithanew-styleradiothatcouldalsoplaycassette-tapes,Ifeltarealsenseofloss.Suchistheover-excitedchangeof21st-centurytechnologythatthere'snotimetosatisfyouremotional