河南省信阳市成功中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

河南省信阳市成功中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.It’simportantforgraduatestofindaproperjob,________inwhichtheycanbringtheirpotential

intofullplay.

A.that

B.what

C.one

D.theone参考答案：C2.I'masbusyasabee;________youbothermewithsomanyquestionsnow?A．may

B．must

C．can

D．shall参考答案：B3.—Wherecanwegoforourwintervacation?

—___:Shanghai,Beijing,whereveryoulike．

A．Yougotit

B．Younameit

C．Youmadeit

D．Youdeserveit参考答案：B略4.–Doyouliketoplaysportsinyoursparetime?

--Yes.I_____liketoplaybasketball.A.normally

B.particularly

C.simply

D.finally参考答案：B5.___________inthedarkcave,thesoldierwasnotafraidof________byhisenemies.A.Hiding;finding B.Hiding;beingfound

C.Hidden;founding D.Hidden;hiding参考答案：B6.--Oh,mustyou?Staylonger.It'sbeensuchfunhavingyou.--__________.I'vegotanearlystarttomorrowmorning.A.Noproblem

B.Allright

C.Thanksanyway

D.Nevermind参考答案：C7..Anawfulaccident____________,however,occurtheotherday.

A.does

B.did

C.hasto

D.hadto参考答案：B略8.InordertobeastrongandeffectivepartnerwiththeAsiaPacificregion,AmericanpresidentObamathinksitly

tohaveastrongrelationshipwithChina． A．vital

B．potential

C．specific

D．awkward参考答案：A9.Totellyou________truth,Iwentthroughthedaywithmymindin________fog.A.the;/ B./;a C.a;the D.the;a参考答案：D【详解】考查固定短语。句意：说实话，我一整天脑子里都是糊里糊涂的。Totellyouthetruth表示“老实告诉你、说实话”，inafog表示“糊里糊涂”，两个都是固定短语，故D项正确。10.Peopleare________theuseofalternativeenergysourcesbecausetherate________wearenowassumingfuelslikegasandoilisshockingandtheymayrunoutoneday.A.wrestlingwith;bywhich

B.pushingfor;atwhich

C.catchingupon;atwhich

D.accountingfor;onwhich参考答案：B11.Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe________thecomputercompanyputsforwardanewproduct?

A.before

B.since

C.until

D.that参考答案：A12.You'llfindtaxiswaitingatthestation

youcanhiretoreachyourhostfamily.A.where B.which C.bywhich D.onwhich参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你会发现出租车在车站等着你，你可以雇出租车去接你的寄宿家庭。分析句子结构知，先行词为taxis，定语从句中缺少宾语，且taxis为物，故用which引导定语从句。故选B项。【点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点：第一、找准先行词；第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词，如本题中先行词为名词taxis，再分析先行词taxis在定语从句中所作的成分，将先行词taxis带到从句中可知，只能作宾语，故确定关系词which。故选B。13.Whowouldyouratherhave______thespeechattheclassmeetingnextweek?A.deliver

B.delivered

C.todeliver

D.delivering参考答案：A14.–Whydon’tyoujoinmeinthecomputergames?--_____________. A.Sure,goahead B.It’sapleasure

C.That’sallright

D.OK,coming参考答案：D15.—AreyoucontentwiththesolutionstosomeproblemsdiscussedintheEarthSummit?—__

_．Oneofthemsoundedreasonablebutnotpractical．

A．Notlikely

B．Notreally

C．Notgood

D．Notatall参考答案：B略16.Themaninsisted________ataxiformeeventhoughItoldhimIlivednearby.A.find

B.tofind

C.onfinding

D.infinding参考答案：C17.－IsitOKtotakethisseat?

－Sorry._______

A.hereyouare

B.takeit

C.it’staken

D.nevermind

参考答案：

C解析：考查交际用语。第一个人想做座位，但第二人用sorry回答，由此可以判断座位不能做了，它被占了，选C。A项“给你”的意思,B项“做吧”C项“没关系”，道歉时的答语，这三项都和上下文意思不吻合。二、新的题型18.Michael

loves

scuba-diving(斯库巴潜水).By

9,

he

was

an

extraordinary

swimmer

and

a

good

listener

in

the

pool.Michael’s

first

dive,

___41___,

was

truly

unforgettable.

Instead

of

using

a

boat,

the

plan

was

to

go

down

a

ladder

at

the

boat

and

drop

into

about

15

feet

of

water.

Everything

went

perfectly.

His

instructor

Polly

led

him

to

the

nearby

reef.

While

___42___

(explore)

the

reef

in

27

feet

of

water,

Michael

suddenly

signaled

a

problem

with

his

mask.

Polly

signaled

back

for

him

to

clear

it.

He

cleared

it

___43___

then

later

signaled

the

problem

again.

His

mask

was

completely

flooded

___44___

water.

Michael

made

a

sign

___45___

he

wanted

to

go

up.

Polly

signaled,

“NO!

Stay

with

me!”According

to

Polly,

even

though

scuba

___46___

(train)

teaches

new

divers

how

to

deal

with

flooded

masks,

many

beginners

panic

the

first

time

water

fills

their

masks

during

an

actual

dive.

Michael

wasn’t

like

many

beginners,

though.

He

didn’t

panic.

He

did

___47___

(exact)

what

he

learned

to

do

during

his

years.

He

stayed

calm,

___48___

(think)

it

through,

and

followed

Polly’s

___49___

(instruct).

Polly

gradually

led

Michael

to

shallower

water

in

an

area.

The

group

swam

together

back

to

the

shore

for

a

celebration

of

Michael’s

___50___

(amaze)

accomplishment.参考答案：41.however

42.exploring

43.but

44.with

45.that

46.training

47.exactly

48.thought

49.instructions

50.amazing迈克尔热爱斯库巴潜水，9岁就成为了出色的游泳选手。尽管初次训练就遇到困难，但是迈克尔在教练Polly的指导下出色的完成了训练。41.考查副词。句意：迈克尔第一次潜水真的令人难忘。首段提到迈克尔9岁就是出色的游泳者，接下来描述第一次潜水的波折。前后表示转折，句中缺少副词，所以要加a。故填however。42.考查非谓语动词。句意：迈克尔在游到27英尺的水中时，示意教练面具出了问题。前后主语一致，状语从句中可以省略主语和be动词，迈克尔和探索是主动关系，所以要用现在分词。故填exploring。43.考查连词。句意：迈克尔清理了面具之后，不久面具又出了问题。前后是转折关系，句中缺少连词，所以要填“但是”。故填but。44.考查介词。句意：迈克尔的面具里全都是水。befloodedwith是固定短语，表示涌入，全是。故填with。45.考查关系代词。句意：迈克尔示意教练他要上去。先行词是sign，在定语从句中做主语，所以要用关系代词that。故填that。46.考查非谓语动词。句意：根据教练的话：尽管斯库巴训练教给新潜水者如何处理灌满水的面具，很多初学者很惊慌。根据动词teaches判断出这里考查动名词做主语，所以要填training。故填training。47.考查副词。句意：他准确地按照这些年所学的做。副词修饰动词，故填exactly。48.考查动词时态。句意：他保持冷静，考虑周全，紧跟着教练的指导。根据后面的and判断出本句中有三个并列的谓语动词。都是一般过去时，故填thought。49.考查名词。句意：他保持冷静，考虑周全，紧跟着教练的指导。所有格后用名词形式。指导的话语很多，用名词复数形式。故填instructions。50.考查形容词。句意：大家聚到岸边为了庆祝迈克尔的惊人成就。形容词修饰名词。令人惊讶的用-ing形式，故填amazing。三、阅读理解19.WeChatisasocialmobileapplicationwithvoiceandtextmessagingtimelineandseveralsocialfeatureslike‘MessageinaBottle’.WeChat,apopularinstantmessagingtoolrunbyTencentHoldings,aimstohelpusersaccessmobileserviceswithoutdownloadingseparateapps,whichexpertssaidmaychallengethebusinessofsmartphoneappdistributorssuchAppleStore.Thisnewfeature,named‘MiniPrograms’,allowsWeChatuserstofindavarietyofservicessuchasticketbuyingbyscanningaQR(quick-response)code,savingthemthetroubleofinstallinganumberofdifferentappsonsmartdevices,accordingtothetranscriptofaspeechbyZhangXiaolong,Tencent’sseniorexecutivevicepresident,onWednesday.ThenewfunctionisexpectedtocomeonlineonJanuary9.Zhang,knownasthefatherofWeChat,emphasizedthat‘MinPrograms’isnotamobileappdistributingfunction.Still,expertsandappdeveloperssaidthattherollout(推出)of‘MiniPrograms’onWeChatwillerodethemarketshareofappdistributorslikeAppleStoreinChina.“‘MiniPrograms’willattractlotsofstart-ups,becauseaprogrambasedonWeChatcanhelpthembuildupbusinessesatmuchlowercosts,”aShanghai-basedappdeveloper,toldtheGlobalTimesWednesday.Ifastart-upwantstopromoteitsbusinessviaaseparateapplication,ithastohireaspecialteamtodeveloptwodifferentapps—oneeachforiOSandAndroid.Lsiunchedin2011,WeChathasevolvedtoincludeservicessuchas‘OrderTaxi’,‘FoodDelivery’,e-commerceandpaymentsfromjustaninstantmessagingapp.8.Whatcanweknowabout‘MiniPrograms’?A.It’sexpensive.

B.It’scomplex.C.It’sconvenient.

D.It’sfree.9.Whydolotsofstart-upschoosethe‘MiniPrograms’?A.Itcancutthecostsofbuildingbusiness.

B.Itcanhelpbuildupbusiness.C.Itcanhelpthemmakeabigfortune.

D.Itcanpromotetheirbusiness.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“erode”probablymeaninParagraph4?A.increase

B.reduceC.improve

D.promote11.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.WeChatwillbeaperfectapp.

B.WeChatwillmeetagreatchallenge.C.WeChatwillmeetneedsofmorepeople.

D.WeChatwillreplaceotherapps.参考答案：8.C

9.A

10.B

11.C微信是一个带着语音和短信的社交移动应用程序，它将满足更多人的需要，越来越受欢迎。8.C推理判