湖南省娄底市溪口中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

湖南省娄底市溪口中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.

Iwastoldthattherewouldbe50teachers____themeeting.Willyouattendit?

A.attend

B.toattend

C.attending.

.D.attended.参考答案：B2.Iwas________tired________Ididn'twanttogoshopping.A．neither；nor

B．either；or

C．so；that

D．not；until参考答案：C略3.Whenthenewscame

_____thewarbrokeout,hedecided,toserveinthearmy.

A.since

B.which

C.that

D.because参考答案：C4.Ithinkheropinion_________,becausesheisanexperiencedteacher.A.number

B.calculatesC.figures

D.counts参考答案：D句意：我认为她的观点有价值，因为她是一位经验丰富的教师。number

计入，calculates计算，figures

象征，counts有价值。5.Withnothing_______toburn,thefirebecameweakandfinallydiedout.A.leaving

B.leftC.leave

D.toleave参考答案：B试题分析：句意：剩下的没有什么东西可燃烧，火越来越弱最后熄灭了。句中nothing和动词leave是被动关系，故用过去分词，故选B。6.Oneofthebiggestdreamkillersisfear.Therearesomanypeoplewho

haveachievedamazingthingsifonlytheyweren’tafraid.A.can B.could C.must D.will参考答案：B考查情态动词+完成式的用法。couldhaveachieved本来可以取得而没有取得；musthaveachieved一定已经取得。在肯定句中can不能用于“情态动词+完成式”；willhaveachieved为将来完成时。句意：恐惧是梦想最可怕的杀手之一。要是人们能够克服恐惧，很多人本来是可以成就大事的。7.Alexissaid___________byheart2000Chinesecharactersuptonow.A.thathehaslearned B.tohavelearnedC.tolearn D.havinglearned参考答案：B略8.—Bruce,pleasedon’topenthedoor.It’scold.—Pardon?—I

younottoopenthedoor.A．willtell

B．hadtold

C．havetold

D．told参考答案：D略9.You’llfindthisEnglishmapofgreat______inhelpingyoutogetroundParis.A．price

B．value

C．cost

D．worth参考答案：B【目的】考查名词的用法。句意：-你会发现这张英语地图在帮助游遍巴黎方面很有价值。A．price价格；B．value价值；C．cost成本，费用；D．worth值。Ofgreatvalue=valuable有价值的。故选B。10.China

hasofficiallysetSept3as"Victory

Day"tomark

China’s

victory

overJapaninWorld

WarII.Theestablishmentof"VictoryDay"highlightsBeijing's_____topeacefuldevelopmentandtheimportanceof_____thepast.A.commitment;acknowledging

B.application;admittingC.acknowledging;committing

D.admission;,applying参考答案：A考查相似词辨析。commitment承诺，委托；application应用，申请；applying申请，应用；admission承认；admitting承认；acknowledging承认；句意：中国官方将9月3日称为“胜利日”，以纪念中国在二战中战胜日本。“胜利日”的确立，突显出中国政府对和平发展的承诺，以及承认过去的重要性。本题第一空要用名词，第二空of后用动词-ing形式，根据句意选A.11.Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivity______sightmattermorethanhearing.A.as

B.which

C.what

D.where参考答案：D12.—Look,thepaintisstartingtocomeoff__

_thewallisdamp．

—Well,we'dbetterhavethewallrepaintedsomeday．

A．when

B．where

C．if

D．once参考答案：B略13.Whenaskedtoexplain________madehislessonssoexciting,theteacherkeptsilent.A.whatitwasthat B.thatwhatitwasC.whatwasitthat D.thatwhatwasit参考答案：A14.Weeach______abooktoreadnow,soyouneedn’tbuyany.A.has

B.have

C.had

D.having参考答案：B15.Itmatterslittle

amandies,but

mattersmuchis

helives.

A．how…what…how

B．how…it…how

C．why…it…why

D．that…what…that参考答案：A16.Theimpactofateacher___thelifeofthestudentsshouldbe____enoughattentionto.

A.in;brought

B.on;paid

C.toattracted

D.for;captured参考答案：B17.SherlockHolmesisfamous____adetectiveasheisknown___everybody____hisquickthinkingandcarefulobservation.A.as;to;for B.to;for;by C.for;to;as D.to;as;for参考答案：A【详解】考查介词。句意：因为其敏捷的思维和细致的观察为世人所熟知，夏洛克·福尔摩斯作为一名侦探而出名。根据句意，第一空使用了befamousas（作为…..出名）这个固定搭配，第二空使用了beknownto(为…所熟知)这个固定搭配，根据句意第三空表达的是“因为敏捷的思维和细致的观察力而出名”，这是要用介词for，介词for有“因为”的意思。综合选A项。二、新的题型18.Thetorchrelayforthe2019MilitaryWorldGamestookplacehereinWuhanonWednesday,with100torchbearers

86

(pass)theflameonaroutethroughthehostcity'siconicEastLakeGreenway.Theflame

87

(use)tolightthecauldronintheWuhanSportsCenter,

88

theopeningceremonywilltakeplaceonFridaynight.Therelaybegan

89

LiaoHui,weightliftinggoldmedalistatthe2008BeijingOlympicGames,collecingthetorchfromJiangChaoliang,CommunistPartychiefofcentralChina'sHubeiProvince.ChinesehammerthrowerZhangWenxiu,athree-timeOlympicmedalist,wasthelastone

90

(carry)thetorch.The100torchbearers

91

(consist)ofOlympicchampions,MilitaryWorldGames

92

(participate),researchers,experts,soldiers

93

foreignrepresentativesfromCISMnumberstates.MaXu,

94

formermilitarymedicalworkerandasoldierinChina'sairbornetroop,ranthe98thlegoftherelay,withthe86-year-oldbeingtheday'soldesttorchbearer.In2018,Madonatedherlifesavingsof10millionRMB(over1.4millionU.S.dollars)tosupportthe

95

(educate)andculturaldevelopmentofherhometown.参考答案：三、阅读理解19.请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Youmightbethinkingaboutenteringhealthcareasasecondcareerbutarehavinglotsofdoubts,primarilybecauseyoufeelthatthetimeandenergyyouinvestedinyourprofessionmightjustgotowaste.Onthecontrary,manyoftheskillsandstrengthsyouneedinhealthcare,particularlyinthenursingfield,arestrengthsandskillsthatyoumostlikelyhavedevelopedalreadyinyourprofessionalcareer,especiallyifyouworkedinahigh-pressureofficesettingoranyformofcustomerservice.Inhealthcare,youwillbecommunicatingface-to-facewithpeopleonadailybasis---nurses,doctors,patients,familyofpatients,andsoon.Infact,whenyouareworking,youwillprobablybegettinginstructionsfromsomeone,relaying(转达)amessage,soothingtheworriesofapatient,explainingcircumstances,andsoon.Tohavestrongcommunicationskills,youneedtobeabletospeakclearlyandlistencarefully.Itisimportantthatthemessagesyoudeliverareaccurateandbrief,notonlyorallybutalsoliterally---documentationispartofthejob.Inmostprofessions,communicationskillsarealsohighlyvaluedanddeveloped.Writingmemos,speakingandlisteninginmeetings,andunderstandingnonverbalandverbalcues(暗示)areallhelpfulandtransferabletoahealthcareer.Forprofessionalswithabackgroundinpsychology,counseling,teaching,socialwork,publicspeaking,customerservice,andanyjobthatteachesempathy,theymightfindthattheyfitwellinanursingjoborajobinhealthcare.Havingempathyisvitaltobecominganeffectivenurse.Goodnursestendtobeempathetic,sympathetic,understanddifferentcultures,respectteamwork,andlistenwell.Forthosewhoworkedincustomerservicesuchasworkingasasalesperson,waitstaff,orreceptionist,theywillfindthattherearealotofcharacteristicsthattheylearnedfromthejobandthattheycantransfertoworkinginhealthcare.Serversorcustomercarerepresentativeshavetobeorganized,multitask,andprovidesatisfactiontocustomers.Allthesearethingsthatnurseshavetobeanddoasw