定语从句与分词短语的转换

关于定语从句与分词短语的转换thechangingworldthechangedworldboilingwaterboiledwateradevelopingcountryadevelopedcountrycannedfoodlostchild变化中的世界变了的世界正在沸腾的水开过的水发展中国家发达国家罐头食品失踪的孩子第2页,共18页，2024年2月25日，星期天Wecanseetherisingsun.正在升起的太阳Lookatthesleeping

baby.Socute.Watchoutthatamovinglorry

移动的卡车Don’teattoomanylikefriedchickenlegsHeisaretired

worker.退休的工人分词做前置定语第3页,共18页，2024年2月25日，星期天The

boys

whoareplayingtennisaremyfriends.The

boys

playingtennisaremyfriends.Iknowthe

boy

whoisrunninginthepark.Iknowthe

boy

runninginthepark定语从句转换成现在分词短语做后置定语,有主动或进行的意思。先行词与现在分词有主动关系第4页,共18页，2024年2月25日，星期天Theman

drivingthecardidn’tseetheoldladycrossingthestreet.

Theman

whowasdrivingthecardidn’tseetheoldlady

whowascrossingthestreet.Whois(was)theboy

standingonhishands?Whowastheboy

whowasstandingonhishands?Whoistheboy

whoisstandingonhishands?第5页,共18页，2024年2月25日，星期天Thereissomeone

knockingatthedoor.Thereissomeone

that

is

knockingthedoor.

Therewasnothing

that

was

important.Therewasnothing

important.Thenoisewokeupthesleeping

dog.Thenoisewokeupthedog

thatwassleeping.第6页,共18页，2024年2月25日，星期天Iknowamanwhoworksinthatfactory.Iknowamanwhoisworkinginthatfactory.Iknowamanwhoworkedinthatfactory.Iknowamanworkinginthatfactory.Thegirlwhositsbesidemeismycousin.Thegirlwhoissittingbesidemeismycousin.Thegirlwhosatbesidemewasmycousin.Thegirlsittingbesidemeis(was)mycousin.

第7页,共18页，2024年2月25日，星期天Sheboughtacomputer

whichwasproducedinChina.Sheboughtacomputer

producedinChina.He

received

aletter

which

was

written

in

English.Hereceivedaletter

writteninEnglish.Sheisthegirl

calledMary.She

is

thegirl

who

is

called

Mary.过去分词作定语有被动或完成的意思第8页,共18页，2024年2月25日，星期天Whenweareangry,wearetheoneswhoareusuallyaffected.Whenareangry,wearetheonesusuallyaffected.Ilivedinahousewhich

has

been

paintedbrownrecently.Iliveinahousehaving

been

paintedbrownrecently.第9页,共18页，2024年2月25日，星期天The

boys

playing

tennis

yesterdayaremyfriends.The

boyswho

played

tennis

yesterday

are

my

friends.Hereceivedaletter

writteninEnglish.He

received

aletterwhich

was

writtenin

English.Iknowtheboy

running

with

my

sisterinthepark.Iknow

theboywho

ran

with

my

sister

in

the

park.第10页,共18页，2024年2月25日，星期天用定语从句完成下列句子.Themanismybrother.Heisstandingunderthetree._____________________.Ilikemusic.Icansingwith._____________________.Hemissedthetrain.Heusuallycatchesthistrain.____________________.Doyouknowthegirl?Sheistalkingwiththeteacher._________________.LiuLilikesthesingers.Theycanwritetheirownlyrics.________________________.Themanwhoisstandingunderthetreeismybrother.IlikemusicthatIcansingwithHemissedthetrainthatheusuallycatches.Doyouknowthegirlwhoistalkingwiththeteacher?Liulilikesthesingerswhocanwritetheirownlyrics.ThemanstandingunderthetreeismybrotherDoyouknowthegirltalkingwiththeteacher?

LiuLilikesthesingerswritingtheirownlyrics.第11页,共18页，2024年2月25日，星期天1.YaoMingisafamousbasketballstar____intheNBA.A.whoplaying B.played C.playing2.Theboy______theprizeiscalledRay.A.won B.wins C.winning3.Thegirl_____underthetreeismysister.A.reading B.wins C.won4.Thetown_____byusyearsagoismuchlargerthanbefore.A.visits B.visited C.visitingChoosethebestanswer第12页,共18页，2024年2月25日，星期天5.Thetrees____thenhavegrownintobigones?A.planted B.planting C.areplanting6.TheE-mail______lastnightgaveusmuchinformation.A.received B.receiving C.receive7.Haveyoumetthelady_____atthemeeting?A.spoke B.speak C.speaking8.Tomistheboy______intheaccident.A.gotinjured B.injured C.injuring第13页,共18页，2024年2月25日，星期天1.Thescientist_________usatalkjustnowisfromTsinghuaUniversity.(give)2.Theteacher________byherstudentscamein.(follow)3.Thegirl________forusatthepartyisTom’ssister.(sing)4.Theplay___________lastnightwaswrittenbyShakespeare.(perform)5.Ilovethemovie________onTVlastnight.(show)Fillintheblankswithproperparticiples

givingfollowedsingingperformedshown第14页,共18页，2024年2月25日，星期天Rewritethefollowingsentences1.Aboyismendingaradiointhecorneroftheroom.Idon’tknowhim.Idon’tknowtheboywhoismendingaradiointhecorneroftheclassroom.Idon’tknowtheboymendingaradiointhecorneroftheclassroom,2.Thenoiseterrifiedthegirl.Shecouldn’tdescribeit.Thegirlcouldn’tdescribethenoisethatterrifiedher.Thegirlcouldn’tdescribethenoiseterrifyingher.第15页,共18页，2024年2月25日，星期天3.Thepaintinghasbeenfoundbythepolice.Itwasstolenfromthemuseum.Thepaintingwhichwasstolenhasbeenfoundbythepolice.Thepaintingstolenhasbeenfound