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2023年湖南省益阳市大学英语6级大学英

语六级真题(含答案)

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、l.Writing(10题)

1.1.新闻媒体披露,徐州某中学1000多名学生签名,庄严承诺“远离网

吧”

2.分析“远离网吧”运动的原因

3.做出对比和评论

AwayfromNet-barCampaign

2.1.很多大学生从未对父母的养育之恩道过谢

2.请详细说明其中的原因

3.你的算法

Say"Thanks"toParents

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteaCampaign

Speech.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.你认为自己具备了什么条件(能力、性格、爱好等)可以胜任学生会主

席的工作。

2.如果当选,你将为本校同学做些什么。

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledTheIncreaseintheNumberofChineseTravelingAbroad,Youshould

writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.说明这一现象

2.解释产生这种现象的原因

3.预测未来的趋势

(说明:中国游客出国旅游开始于1997年。据统计,当年全国出境旅游

的人数为520万人次,到2006年出境旅游的人数已超过3000万人次。)

5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic

ofChildrenObesity.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtothe

outlinegivenbelow.

1.学生的肥胖问题日益严重

2,这一现象产生的原因

3.你认为应如何改变这一现象

ChildrenObesity

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

withthetitleofLeisureTime,areportforauniversitylecturer.Youshould

writeatleast150wordsfollowingthechartbelowwhichshowstheamount

ofleisuretimeenjoyedbymenandwomenofdifferentemploymentstatus.

Leisureti>einatypicalveek:bysexandeaploysentstatus.1998—1999

N

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z

J

J

n

s

s

j一

o

E

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o

H

7.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicMyViewonChoosingtheRightCareer.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.选择适合自己的职业的重要性;

2.如何选择适合自己的职业;

3.我的看法

8.1.目前,在中国的农村和城市都有“啃老族”

2.这种现象产生的原因

3.如何应对这种现象

注:"NEET"是"NotCurrentlyEngagedinEducation,Employmentor

Training"或"NotinEducation,EmploymentorTraining”的缩略语,即我们

说的“啃老族”。

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledNatureorNurture.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow.

1.有些人认为遗传因素起决定作用;

2.也有人认为环境影响作用更大;

3.你的观点。

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledBlogWriting.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinesgivenbelow:

1.写博客的好处;

2.写博客存在的问题;

3.你的看法。

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)

11.

Cross-culturalcommunicationbeginswhenpeopleunderstandhow

relatetoeachotherwithinoursociety.

12.

ThemembersoftheHellsAngelsclubweremainlywhenthe

organizationwasestablished.

13.HowBirdsFindWayHome?

Theabilityofbirdstoreturntoafamiliarplacefromanydistanceisa

remarkablefeatofnature.Forcenturiespeoplehavetakenadvantageofthis

abilityinhomingpigeonsbyusingthemtotakemessagesfromdistantpoints

backtofamiliarsites.Homingpigeonsaredomesticatednon-migratorybirds

withaninstincttoreturntotheirlofts(nestingsites)thatisimprovedwith

trainingandbyselectivebreeding.Trainingisstartedatshortdistancesfrom

thenestingsite;overtime,thisdistanceisgraduallyincreasedtohundredsof

milesfromitsloftatacompletelyunfamiliarlocationanditcanflyinthe

directionofhomewithinaminuteortwoofitsrelease.Howdoesthis

extraordinarybehavior,work?

Understandinghomingbehavior,isoneofthegreatestchallengesto

ornithologists(鸟类学家).Fortunately,becausetheyareabletocarefully

controltheconditionsunderwhichthepigeonsarereleased,researchershave

beenabletolearnagreatdealabouthowthebirdsnavigatetheirwayhome.

Althoughhomingabilityhasbeenfosteredinpigeonsbycarefulbreedingand

selectingofstock,itappearsthattrainingisnotalwaysnecessary:Many

speciesofwildbirdsperform,similarlyremarkablefeats.Onesuchbirdisthe

migratoryManxShearwater(剪嘴鸥).Builtliketinyalbatrosses,these

seabirdsspendmostoftheirlivesskimmingovertheoceansurfacefarfrom

thesightofland.Theycomeashoreonlytonestinburrows,whichtheydig

inthegroundonoffshoreislandsinordertobesafefrompredators.Theease

oflocatingandobservingtheirnestsmakeshearwatersidealsubjectsfor

homingexperiments.

GreatBirdNavigators

Manymigratorybirdsareremarkablyfaithfultopreviousnestingand

overwinteringplaces.Thoughabirdmightbeabletocomeclosetothesesites

merelybyflyinginageneraldirectionduringthecourseofmigration,atsome

pointmoresophisticatednavigatingtechniquesmusttakeovertoguidethe

birdtoitsprecisedestination.

Manyanimalsareabletofindtheirwayhome.Onewayofdoingthisisto

directlysensethegoal-tosee,hear,orsmellit.Anotherwayistomemorize

thedetailsoftheoutwardjourneyandthenreversetheroutebasedonan

integrationofthatinformation.Birds,however,apparentlyrelyona

completelydifferentprocesstofindtheirway.Toexplainbirdnavigation,we

havewhatisknownasthe"map-and-compass"theory.

Thecompasscomponentofthistheorygivesdirection—north,south,east,

west;themapcomponenttellsthebirdwhereitis,orgiveslocality.Scientists

havelearnedagreatdealmoreaboutthecompasscomponentthantheyhave

aboutmapping.Theyknowthatbirdshaveseveralmeansofdetermining

compassdirections,butunfortunately,theystillhavenosatisfactory

explanationforhowbirdsusebiological"maps"toguidethemtoaprecise

locationfromanunfamiliarstartingpoint.

BirdSunNavigators

Someobservationsindicatethatbirdsmightusethesunas,avisualcueto

determinecompassdirections.Starlings(八哥),forexample,seemableto

negotiatetheproperdirectiononlyiftheyhaveaviewoftheclearskyand

sun;cloudcoverseemstoinduceconfusion.Inanexperimentinwhichthe

sun'sapparentpositionwaschangedwithmirrorsattachedtoanorientation

cagecontainingstarlings,observersnotedthatthedirectionofthestarlings'

hopping,whichearlierhadbeencorrelatedtothedirectionthatchoseto

migrate,wasshiftedaccordingly.

Evenbirdsthatmigrateexclusivelyatnightpayconsiderableattentiontothe

sun.Atfirstthismayseemoddbecause,afterall,thesunisnotvisibletothe

nocturnal(夜间活动的)birdswhentheyareflying.Ontheotherhand,itisa

predominantfeatureintheskyatatimeofday(dusk)whenbirdsmaywellbe

makingdecisionsaboutw

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

WhileSutterisa,hesayshispeersmaybeputoffbythepricetag.

15.

Youshouldpayspecialattentiontothefirstsixquestionsofthe12questions

becausetheymakeupthebaseonwhich.

16.

Duetothedeficiencyofinformationsharingandharmonizeddisclosure,

regulatorscan'teasilyunderstandlevelsofsystemicvulnerabilityin.

17.

Earth'sclimatewouldsurelybecomewarmerandwarmer.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.

Thereasonwhytheanalyticalandexplanatoryvalueofthetermglobalization

waslargelyemptiedisthat.

19.

Nicetreesaddtoahouse'smarketvalue.Onestudyshowedthattreescould

20.

U.S.populationwillincreasefrom250millionin1990to349millionin2025,

andthegrowthwillstopat.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)

21.(24)

A.Exposingoneselftothetargetculture.

B.Attendingregularlyagoodlanguageprogram.

C.Comingupwithastudyplan.

D.Developinggoodnote-takingskills.

22.(42)

23.(29)

A.Topayarefundabledeposit.

B.Toprovidetheirownfurnishings.

C.Tosignahousingcontract.

D.Tocookbythemselves.

24.[Bl]

25.(22)

A.Thewomangetsaticket.

B.Themanarreststhewoman.

C.Thewomanistakentocourt.

D.Thewomanranaway.

26.

[B2]

27.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthe

passageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneral

idea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillin

theblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.

Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissing

information.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhave

justheardorwritedownthe

Ahappymarriageapparentlyisgoodmedicine,buthostilespousesmaybe

harmfultooneanother'shealth.Couplesin(36)marriagestakelonger

thanthehappilymarriedtohealfromallkindsofwounds,fromminorscrapes

or(37)injuriestomajorsurgery,suggestsastudyovertheweekend.

Andthehealthtolltakenbyastressfuljobseemstobe(38)whenthe

workerhasapleasurablehomelife.Thisnewresearch,reportedatan

AmericanPsychosomaticSocietymeeting,addstogrowingevidencethat

marriagehasan(39)onhealth.Inthewoundhealingstudy,42couples

agreedtoletresearchersuseasuction(40)tocreateseveralminor

blisterwoundsontheirskinintwo(41)abouttwomonthsapart.The

firsttime,couplesweretoldtodiscussa(42)topic;thenexttimethey

weregivenhalfanhourto(43)anissueortwoonwhichthey

disagreed.Theirdiscussionsweremonitored.Researchersalso

(44).Theoutcome:"Evenasimplediscussionofa

disagreementslowswoundhealing,"sayspsychologistJaniceKiecoltGlaser,

whodidthestudywithco-authorRonaldGlaserofOhioStateUniversity

CollegeofMedicine.Overall,(45).Hostilecouples一

pepperingbothdiscussionswithcriticism,sarcasmandput-downsihealed

theslowest.Ittookthem40%longer,ortwomoredays,toheal,andtheyalso

producedlessoftheproteinslinkedtohealing.(46).Kiecolt

Glaseradds."Suchstressbeforesurgerymattersgreatly,"shesays,andthe

effectcouldapplytohealingfromanyinjury.

28.听力原文:W:Mike,howdidyouenjoyyourtrip?Whatdidyouthinkof

lesAngeles?

M:itwasallright.IlikeditbetterthanIthoughtIwould.Theproblemis

transportation.Thebusserviceisterrible,andtheydon'thaveasubway.

Q:WhatdoesthemanthinkofLosAngeles?

(16),

Altisthebestcityhe'severvisited.

B.Itwasworsethanhehadexpected.

C.Itisdifficulttogetaroundinthecity.

D.Thehotelserviceisterribleinthecity.

29.听力原文:W:Jackseemstofancypainting.Onthewallsofhisbedroom,

therearesomanyfamouspictures,Someofthemarepriceless.

M:However,hedoesnotlikevisitingtheanmuseumbecauseheconsidersit

anoisyplace.

Q:Whatcanweconcludeabout.Jackfromtheconversation?

(19)

A.Heisgoodatdrawingpictures.

B.Helikespicturesverymuch.

C.Helikesvisitingtheartmuseumverymuch.

D.Hethinkstheartmuseumisaveryquietplace.

30.(19)

A.Themanshoulddowithoutbuyinganewbicycle.

B.She'llgladtohelpthemandecidewhichbicycletobuy.

C.Themanshouldnotbesoparticularaboutchoosingabicycle.

D.She'squiteconcernedabouttheman'smeansoftransportation.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)

31.

Whatisnotthereasonthatmaycausethelossofheating?

A.Rockmusic.

B.Air-raidsiren.

C.Portablestereos.

D.Acoffee-roomconversation.

32.

Whatistheadvantageinusingthermographytodetectcancer?

Altisveryaccurateindetectingbreastcancer.

B.Itcanindicateverysmallcancers.

C.Itaddstodoctors'skillsintreatingdisease.

D.Itishelpfultosavelives.

33.

Theauthormightprobablydisagreewithwhichofthefollowingstatements?

A.Someerrorsandfailuresareunavoidable.

B.Bothanorganizationandtheircustomerareresponsibleforcertainerror.

C.Anattitudeofindifferencetowardstheircustomersmightresultinaheavy

lossofprofit.

D.Onlyregularcustomersdeservegoodtreatment.

五、5.ErrorCorrection©题)

34.

[S8]

35.

[S3]

36.Earthquakesareprobablyoneofthemostfrighteningand

destructivehappeningsofnaturethatmanexperiences.They

havecausedthedeathofmanyhumanbeings,muchsuffering

andgreatlydamagetoproperty.Today,thestudyofearthquake[SI]

hasgrowngreatlywithscientistsallovertheworld[S2]

investigatingthecausesofearthquakes.Scientistshopethattheir

studieswillimprovewaysofpredictingearthquakesandalso

developwaystoreduceitsdestructiveeffects.[S3].

Thescientificstudyofearthquakesisfairlynew.Untilthe

18thcenturymanyfactualdescriptionsofearthquakeswere[S4].

recorded.Ingeneral,peopledidnotunderstandthecauseof

earthquakes.ManybelievetheywereapunishmentfromGod[S5]

andawarningforthemtorepent(忏悔).Oneearlytheorywas

thatearthquakeswerecausedbyairrushedoutcavesdeepinthe[S6]

interioroftheearth.

OnNov.1,1755,aseriousearthquakeoccurrednearLisbon,

Portugal.Shocksfromthequakehadfeltinmanypartsoftheworld.[S7]

Afterthequake,Portuguesepriestswereaskedtoobserveandto

makewrittenrecords.Theserecordswerethefirstsystemattempt[S8]

todocumenttheeffectsofanearthquake.Sincethattime,detailed

recordshavebeenkepttoalmosteverymajorearthquakes.[S9].

Currently,scientistsaremakingstudiestoenablethemto

predictearthquakes.Butatthepresenttime,theabilitytopredictthe

time,place,andsizeofearthquakesareverylimited.[S10].

[SI]

六、6.ErrorCorrection©题)

37.

[S2]

38.

[S4]

39.[S2]

参考答案

l.AwayfromNet-barCampaignIthasbeenreportedthatamiddleschoolin

XuzhouCityhasrecentlylaunchedacampaignnamed"AwayfromNet-bar".

Morethanathousandstudentshavesignedfortheirsolemnpromisethatthey

willnotspendasingleminuteinthenet-bars.Withthecomingofthesummer

vacationthiscampaignisespeciallymeaningfulforthehealthydevelopment

oftheminors.TheInternethasbroughtpeoplegreatconvenienceingetting

informationentertainingandcontactingeachotherandithasalsobenefited

somebusinessmenespeciallytheownersofnet-bars.Whileitistruethatmost

net-barsarerunninglegallyitisalsotruethatsomeareofferingunhealthy

programsthatinvolveviolenceandsexcontent.Sincemostmiddleschool

studentsarepronetobeinfluencedandtheycanhardlytellwhichbarisdoing

wellandwhichoneisnotitisonlyadvisablethattheyshouldstayawayfrom

all.Besidesstayingawayfromnet-hatsisalsogoodtostudents'physical

health.Bypassivelysittingtoolonginfrontofthecomputerscreenboththeir

eyesightandphysiquesuffer.ObviouslytheAwayfromNet-barsCampaign

isanactivitythatisworthadvocatinganditmeritsotherschools'

reference.AwayfromNet-barCampaignIthasbeenreportedthatamiddle

schoolinXuzhouCityhasrecentlylaunchedacampaignnamed"Awayfrom

Net-bar".Morethanathousandstudentshavesignedfortheirsolemnpromise

thattheywillnotspendasingleminuteinthenet-bars.Withthecomingof

thesummervacation,thiscampaignisespeciallymeaningfulforthehealthy

developmentoftheminors.TheInternethasbroughtpeoplegreat

convenienceingettinginformation,entertainingandcontactingeachother,

andithasalsobenefitedsomebusinessmen,especiallytheownersofnet-bars.

Whileitistruethatmostnet-barsarerunninglegally,itisalsotruethatsome

areofferingunhealthyprogramsthatinvolveviolenceandsexcontent.Since

mostmiddleschoolstudentsarepronetobeinfluencedandtheycanhardly

tellwhichbarisdoingwellandwhichoneisnot,itisonlyadvisablethatthey

shouldstayawayfromall.Besides,stayingawayfromnet-hatsisalsogood

tostudents'physicalhealth.Bypassivelysittingtoolonginfrontofthe

computerscreen,boththeireyesightandphysiquesuffer.Obviously,the

AwayfromNet-barsCampaignisanactivitythatisworthadvocatingandit

meritsotherschools'reference.

2.Say"Thanks"toParents(1)Accordingtoarecentsurveyinvolvingover

4000collegestudents37%ofundergraduateshaveneversaid"Thanks"to

theirparentsbefore.Theirparentshavedonealltheycouldto(2)bringthem

upinthepastscoreofyears(3)buthaveneverbeenrewardedwithgratitude.

(4)Thesubjectsclaimsuchreasonsasfollows.(5)Firstofallaquarterofthe

students(6)interviewedregarditasparents'responsibilitytosupportthem

spirituallyandfinanciallysotheythinkitisunnecessarytoexpress

appreciationtotheirparents.(5)Neverthelessthemajorityofyoungstersare

awareoftheirparents'tenderlovebutstillnotusedtosaying"Thanks".(5)

Someevenfinda(7)generationgapbetweenthemselvesandtheirparents

and(8)thereforeTeelreluctanttoexpresstheiraffectionfortheirparents.(9)

Inmyeyes(10)expressinggratitudetoourparentsisawayofrespecting

themandtheirlove.Weshouldsay"Thanks"toourparentsdirectlyand

bravelyandwhat'smoreimportantisweshoulddoallthatwecantorewand

them.Say"Thanks"toParents(1)Accordingtoarecentsurveyinvolvingover

4000collegestudents,37%ofundergraduateshaveneversaid"Thanks"to

theirparentsbefore.Theirparentshavedonealltheycouldto(2)bringthem

upinthepastscoreofyears,(3)buthaveneverbeenrewardedwithgratitude.

(4)Thesubjectsclaimsuchreasonsasfollows.(5)Firstofall,aquarterofthe

students(6)interviewedregarditasparents'responsibilitytosupportthem

spirituallyandfinanciallysotheythinkitisunnecessarytoexpress

appreciationtotheirparents.(5)Nevertheless,themajorityofyoungstersare

awareoftheirparents'tenderlovebutstillnotusedtosaying"Thanks".(5)

Someevenfinda(7)generationgapbetweenthemselvesandtheirparents,

and(8)thereforeTeelreluctanttoexpresstheiraffectionfortheirparents.(9)

Inmyeyes,(10)expressinggratitudetoourparentsisawayofrespecting

themandtheirlove.Weshouldsay"Thanks"toourparentsdirectlyand

bravely,andwhat'smoreimportantisweshoulddoallthatwecantorewand

them.解析:本题要求一篇议论文。所给的提纲清楚明了,按此行文即

可。注意句式的多样性和用词的准确性。

[思路]第一段说明很多大学生从未给父母道过谢这种现象;

第二段论述其中的原因;

第三段给出自己的观点:应该给父母道谢:

3.Goodeveningladiesandgentlemen:Thankyouforcomingtothiselection

campaigntoday.WiththetrustandcompletesupportofmyteamIam

delightedtoannouncethatIamrunningforchairmanoftheStudentUnion.

AsadiligentmanwithpleasantpersonalityIhavebeenalwaysconsideredto

beagoodteammember.MeanwhileasabigfanofsportsIfullyrealizethe

importanceofteamworkandadvocatethespiritofbeingquickerandstronger.

Ipossessstrongdeterminationtotakefirmstepstowardachievingthe

objectivesofmyteam,inadditionmyworkingexperiencewiththeStudent

Unioninthepasttwoyearswillbeextremelyhelpfultomyfutureworkhere

ifIgetelected.Asignofareallystrongorganizationisthatitcanchangeits

leadershipwithouthinderingitsprogressandwithoutdamagingitsvalues.If

IamelectedIbelieveIhavethecapabilitytoleadtheUniontoadvanceinthe

rightdirection.IwillcooperatewellwithmyfellowmembersoftheUnion

andtakeinnovativemeasuresincludingestablishingastudent-information

centerformingateacher-student-friendshipassociationtomaketheUniona

trueassistancetostudents"studyandlifehereaswellasabridgeof

communicationbetweenteachersandstudents.Thankyouverymuch.Good

evening,ladiesandgentlemen:Thankyouforcomingtothiselection

campaigntoday.Withthetrustandcompletesupportofmyteam,Iam

delightedtoannouncethatIamrunningforchairmanoftheStudentUnion.

Asadiligentmanwithpleasantpersonality,Ihavebeenalwaysconsideredto

beagoodteammember.Meanwhile,asabigfanofsportsIfullyrealizethe

importanceofteamworkandadvocatethespiritofbeingquickerandstronger.

Ipossessstrongdeterminationtotakefirmstepstowardachievingthe

objectivesofmyteam,inaddition,myworkingexperiencewiththeStudent

Unioninthepasttwoyearswillbeextremelyhelpfultomyfutureworkhere

ifIgetelected.Asignofareallystrongorganizationisthatitcanchangeits

leadershipwithouthinderingitsprogressandwithoutdamagingitsvalues.If

Iamelected,IbelieveIhavethecapabilitytoleadtheUniontoadvancein

therightdirection.IwillcooperatewellwithmyfellowmembersoftheUnion

andtakeinnovativemeasures,includingestablishingastudent-information

center,formingateacher-student-friendshipassociation,tomaketheUniona

trueassistancetostudents"studyandlifehereaswellasabridgeof

communicationbetweenteachersandstudents.Thankyouverymuch.

4.TheIncreaseintheNumberofChineseTravelingAbroadForeigntripsfor

Chinesetouristsbeganin1997andsincethenthetrendofChinesetraveling

abroadisgoinguptheseyears.InthepastthreeyearsthenumberofChinese

travelingabroadwasonasteadyrise.Accordingtothestatisticsthenumber

increasedfrom5.2millionin1997tomorethan30millionin2006.Ithink

thereareatleastthreereasonstoaccountfortheabovementionedincrease.

Firstandforemostthechangesareprimarilyconcernedwiththeincomeof

Chinese.Theyarebetteroffandcanaffordtotravelabroad.What'smorethey

havealottodowiththedevelopmentofthetravelindustryinChina.More

andmoretravelagenciesareattractingmorepeopletojoinintheirtours

abroad.Lastbutnotheleastthechangesarecloselyrelatedtoourpolicyof

openinguptotheoutsideworld.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedsofaritis

obviousthattheincreaseinthenumberofChinesetravelingabroadisofgreat

concernofourlife.Itreflectstheimprovementofourlivingstandardsandthe

developmentofoureconomy.TheIncreaseintheNumberofChinese

TravelingAbroadForeigntripsforChinesetouristsbeganin1997andsince

thenthetrendofChinesetravelingabroadisgoinguptheseyears.Inthepast

threeyears,thenumberofChinesetravelingabroadwasonasteadyrise.

Accordingtothestatistics,thenumberincreasedfrom5.2millionin1997to

morethan30millionin2006.1thinkthereareatleastthreereasonstoaccount

fortheabovementionedincrease.Firstandforemost,thechangesare

primarilyconcernedwiththeincomeofChinese.Theyarebetteroffandcan

affordtotravelabroad.What'smore,theyhavealottodowiththe

developmentofthetravelindustryinChina.Moreandmoretravelagencies

areattractingmorepeopletojoinintheirtoursabroad.Lastbutnotheleast,

thechangesarecloselyrelatedtoourpolicyofopeninguptotheoutsideworld.

Fromwhathasbeendiscussedsofar,itisobviousthattheincreaseinthe

numberofChinesetravelingabroadisofgreatconcernofourlife.Itreflects

theimprovementofourlivingstandardsandthedevelopmentofoureconomy.

解析:按照指令所给出的3点,我们可以将这篇作文写成4段。第1段

用两个数据说明出国旅游热这一现象。第2段解释产生这种现象的原因:

主要是人民的生活水平提高有了出国旅游的经济实力,加上改革开放的

好政策,使得人们有机会出国旅游。第3段预测未来的趋势:随着人民

的生活水平进一步提高,会有更多的普通百姓出国旅游。

5.ChildrenObesityChinaissuper-sizingitschildrenasfastasitseconomy

promptingfearsofobesitycrisis.Today8%of10-to12-year-oldsinChina's

citiesareconsideredobeseandanadditional15%areoverweightaccording

toEducationMinistrydata.Chinahasenteredtheeraofobesityandthespeed

ofgrowthisshocking.Agenerationofeconomicexpansionhasproduced

higherlivingstandardsandallowedChinesefamiliestoputmorefoodonthe

table;once-scarcemeatanddairyproductsnowarewidelyavailable.

Growingprosperityalsohasledtomoresedentarylifestyles:lessphysical

laborfewertripsonfootandbybicyclemoretravelbycarandmoreInternet

usage-allareresponsibleforalargeweightgain.Theintroductionoffast

foodoverseasalsocontributestotheincreaseinobesity.Ithinkit'shightime

wefoughtjuvenileflab.Kidsneedtofollowahealthierdiet.Parentsshould

helpkidsbalancedietanddon'ttakethemtoeatfastfoodlikeMcDonald's

andKFCsofrequently.Thegovernmentshouldbuildmoreplaygroundsand

requirestudentstoexerciseorplaysportsforanhouradayatschool.Children

ObesityChinaissuper-sizingitschildrenasfastasitseconomy,prompting

fearsofobesitycrisis.Today,8%of10-to12-year-oldsinChina'scitiesare

consideredobeseandanadditional15%areoverweight,accordingto

EducationMinistrydata.Chinahasenteredtheeraofobesity,andthespeed

ofgrowthisshocking.Agenerationofeconomicexpansionhasproduced

higherlivingstandardsandallowedChinesefamiliestoputmorefoodonthe

table;once-scarcemeatanddairyproductsnowarewidelyavailable.

Growingprosperityalsohasledtomoresedentarylifestyles:lessphysical

labor,fewertripsonfootandbybicycle,moretravelbycar,andmoreInternet

usage-allareresponsibleforalargeweightgain.Theintroductionoffast

foodoverseasalsocontributestotheincreaseinobesity.Ithinkit'shightime

wefoughtjuvenileflab.Kidsneedtofollowahealthierdiet.Parentsshould

helpkidsbalancedietanddon'ttakethemtoeatfastfoodlikeMcDonald's

andKFCsofrequently.Thegovernmentshouldbuildmoreplaygroundsand

requirestudentstoexerciseorplaysportsforanhouradayatschool.

6.LeisureTimeThechartshowsthenumberofhoursofleisureenjoyedby

menandwomeninatypicalweekin1998-1999accordingtogenderand

employmentstatus.Amongthoseemployedfull-timemenonaveragehad

forty-sevenhoursofleisurewhereaswomenhadapproximatelythirty-seven

hours.Therewerenofiguresgivenformalepart-timeworkersbutfemale

part-timershadthirty-ninehoursofleisuretimeonlyslightlymorethan

womeninfull-timeemploymentperhapsreflectingtheirworkinthehome.In

theunemployedandretiredcategoriesleisuretimeshowedanincreasefor

bothsexesasmighthavebeenexpected.Heretoomenenjoyedmoreleisure

time—overeightyhourscomparedwithlessthanseventyhoursforwomen

perhapsonceagainreflectingthefactwomenspendmoretimeworkinginthe

homethanmen.Lastlyhousewivesenjoyedapproximatelyfifty-fourhoursof

leisureonaverage.Therewerenofiguresgivenforhousehusbands!Overall

thechartdemonstratesthatinthecategoriesforwhichstatisticsonmale

leisuretimewereavailablemenenjoyedatleasttenhoursofextra

time.LeisureTimeThechartshowsthenumberofhoursofleisureenjoyedby

menandwomeninatypicalweekin1998—1999,accordingtogenderand

employmentstatus.Amongthoseemployedfull-time,menonaveragehad

forty-sevenhoursofleisure,whereaswomenhadapproximatelythirty-seven

hours.Therewerenofiguresgivenformalepart-timeworkers,butfemale

part-timershadthirty-ninehoursofleisuretime,onlyslightlymoret

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