![752024年宁夏回族自治区初中学业水平考试模拟试题英语_第1页](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view5/M00/2F/0C/wKhkGGYk0mCABUCWAAHPggkToXA905.jpg)
![752024年宁夏回族自治区初中学业水平考试模拟试题英语_第2页](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view5/M00/2F/0C/wKhkGGYk0mCABUCWAAHPggkToXA9052.jpg)
![752024年宁夏回族自治区初中学业水平考试模拟试题英语_第3页](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view5/M00/2F/0C/wKhkGGYk0mCABUCWAAHPggkToXA9053.jpg)
![752024年宁夏回族自治区初中学业水平考试模拟试题英语_第4页](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view5/M00/2F/0C/wKhkGGYk0mCABUCWAAHPggkToXA9054.jpg)
![752024年宁夏回族自治区初中学业水平考试模拟试题英语_第5页](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view5/M00/2F/0C/wKhkGGYk0mCABUCWAAHPggkToXA9055.jpg)
版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
保密★启用前宁夏回族自治区2024年初中学业水平考试模拟试题英语考试时间:100分钟;满分:100分注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在试卷上选择题(共50分)一、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。InApril2019,historywasmadeinthewildsofAsia.Forthefirsttimeever,someonetookaphotoofavery1creature.Itmightevenbetheonlyanimalofitskind!Thecritterhadsnow-whitefurandredeyes.AnditwaswalkingaroundabambooforestintheWolongNationalNatureReserve2southwestChina.Canyouguesswhattheall-white,red-eyedcreatureis?Here'saclue:It'sakindof3.Anyguesses?It'sagiantpanda.Holdonnow.Don'tpandashaveblackpatchesaroundtheireyes,ontheirears,andacrosstheirbodies?Don'ttheyhave4darkeyes?Well,yes.Sohowcantheanimalinthephotobeapanda?Ithasalbinism.Albinismisa5thataffectstheamountofmelanininpeopleandanimals.Melaningiveshair,skin,eyes,andfurtheircolor.Abodywithlittleornomelaninwillhavewhitehairorfur,paleskin,and,often,reddisheyes.Findingagiantpandawithalbinismwassurprising.Why?Forone,albinismisn'tcommonamong6animals.Andtherearen'tmanygiantpandastobeginwith.Therearefewerthan2,000ofthemlivinginthewild.Animalsthatdohavealbinismoftenhaveproblems.Theydon'tseewell.Thismakesithardforthemtofindfood.Anditcan'tbeeasyforthemtostayaliveinthewild.Theirwhitecolormakesiteasyfor7tospotthem.Andthat'snottheendoftheirtroubles.Theirpaleskinputsthematriskforskincancer.8the1-to2-year-old9isdoingwell.Itlooksstrong.Itmovesaroundwitha10walk.Willthispandaeverappearinanotherphoto?Wecan'twaittofindout!1.A.commonB.rareC.lovelyD.huge2.A.inB.onC.forD./3.A.bearB.pandaC.tigerD.lion4.A.heart-meltingB.blackC.redD.blue5.A.diseaseB.conditionC.problemD.illness6.A.wildB.farmC.zooD.park7.A.huntersB.enemiesC.predatorsD.feeders8.A.AndB.ButC.WhenD.So9.A.cubB.kittenC.dogD.bird10.A.slowB.fastC.steadyD.weak二、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AMyCoolJobWhenyou’reshoppingfornewshoes,whatcatchesyoureye?That’swhatCherrywantstoknow.She’sashoedesigner.Shehasdesignedshoesforathletesandmanyothers.Nowsheteachesstudentstofollowinherfootsteps.Cherrystarteddrawingshoesinfifthgrade.Herinterestindrawingledhertoahighschoolforartanddesign.There,shemetaformerstudent,whohadgoneontoworkforafamoussportscompany.Heshowedherthatdesigningshoescouldbeacareer.Aftercollege,shegotajobatasportscompany,too.Colors,materials,shapes.Alotgoesintodesigningapairofshoes.ButCherrycarestwothingsmost.“Howisitgoingtoallowsomeonetoperformattheirhighestlevel?”Shealsothinksaboutwhatshewantssomeonetofeelwhenwearingtheshoe.“IfIwantsomeonetofeellikeBatman...maybemycolorpalette(调色板)isallblack,”shesays.Today,CherryworksforaprogramcalledS.E.E.D.thatteachespeopleabouttheshoedesign.Oneofitsgoalsisdiversity(多样性).S.E.E.D.opensthedoortostudentswhomightnototherwisehaveopportunitiesindesign(SEEDwantstomakesureeveryonehasachancetododesign,eveniftheyusuallydon'tgetthechance.Onewaytheydothisisbywelcomingstudentswhomightnotusuallygetopportunities).“Iknowthepowerthatonepersoncanhavetochangesomeone’slife,”shesays.AndIwanttobethatforotherpeople.”Heradvicetokidsissimple.“Followthethingthatmakesyousmile.”11.
Cherryisa______.A.TeacherB.designerC.StudentD.athlete12.
WhatdidCherrydoinfifthgrade?A.Shestarteddrawingshoes.B.Shehadajobatasportscompany.C.Shemetaformerstudent.D.Shedesignedshoesforathletes.13.
WhatdoesCherrycaremostaboutwhendesigningshoes?A.Thecolor.B.Theshape.C.Thematerial.D.Howitperforms.14.
ThegoalofS.E.E.D.isto______.A.helpstudentsgetgoodjobsB.makesureeveryonecandodesignC.teachpeopleaboutshoedesignD.increasethediversityindesign15.
WhatdoesCherrywanttodoforothers?A.Givethemchances.B.Makethemhappy.C.Changetheirlives.D.Teachthemdesign.BWhatdoyouimagineanewschooltobe?Whatkindofenvironmentwouldyoulovetolearnin?StudentsinEhrmanCrestElementaryandMiddleSchoolinAmericacelebrateditsgreatopeningoftheirnewschoolinAugust.Threemonthslater,afamousmagazineevenputtheschoolonitslistofbestinventionoftheyear.Theschoolhascreativedesignoftheschoolyard.Therearetraditionalclassrooms,buttherearealsoplacesforexploration(探索)andcollaboration(合作).Therearemathpattern(模型)onthefloorandbiggeographymapsonthewalls.Someclassroomconnects(连接)totheoutdoors.There’salsoabiggardenonthetopabuilding.Everyplaceinthisbuildingisforlearning.AsixthgraderatEhrmanCrestisabigfanoftheplayground.Healsolikesthedesksbecausethey’reshapedlikefish.KidsplayedakeyroleincreatingEhrmanCrest.Afteradultsmadedecisionsaboutbasics,suchasmoneyandthenumberoftheclassroomsneeded,thekidsbegantodotheirjob.Thedesignprocessstartedwith“visioningsessions,”wherekidscouldexpresstheirideas.Thekidsweregivenavarietyofmaterials,suchasphotos,pinecones,aplasticlawnflamingo,anddifferentcoloredcards.“It’ssuchaproudfeeling,walkingintoourschool,”ateacherattheschoolsays.“Thekidsarejustexcitedaboutlearning.”Theyhopethatthenewschoolwillhaveapositiveinfluenceonstudentachievement.Thelessonlearnedherearebecreativeandlistentochildren.16.StudentsinEhrmanCrestElementaryandMiddleSchoolareexcitedaboutthe_oftheirnewschool.A.openingB.buildingC.creationD.invention17.Thereare_inthenewschoolyard.A.onlytraditionalclassroomsB.placesforexplorationandcollaborationC.nothingbutbiggeographymapsD.desksindifferentshapes18.Thenewschoolisagoodplaceforstudentsto.A.playB.learnC.growD.Rest19.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthenewschool?A.Therearesomeclassroomsconnectedtotheoutdoors.B.Everyplaceintheschoolisforlearning.C.Thedesksintheclassroomareindifferentshapes.D.Thenewschoolwasbuiltbyadultswithoutchildren.20.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewschool?A.It'sagoodplacetostudy.B.It'sabadplacetostudy.C.It'sabeautifulplace.D.Idon'tlikeit.CRefillandReuse!DAVOS,Switzerland.
Backintheday,milkwasdeliveredtoyourdoorstep.
Itcameinglassbottles.
ItwaslikeAmazonbutwithatwist:
Whenthemilkwasgone,the"milkman"wouldpickuptheoldbottleswhenbringingmoremilk.
Theoldbottleswouldbecleanedandusedagain.Leadersatonecompanythinkweshouldgobacktothis"milkmanmodel,"butnotjustformilk.TerraCycleisstartingaservicecalledLoop.
Itwon'tuse
\o"Showdictionarydefinition"disposable
containers.
Thingslikefood,shampoo,laundryproducts,anddiaperswillbedeliveredinreusablecontainers.
You'llputemptycontainersbyyourdoor.
They'llthenbepickedup,washed,andrefilled.
Thiscould
\o"Showdictionarydefinition"reduce
theamountofpackagingthat'smadeforgoods.
Lesspackagingequalslessgarbage.TomSzakyisheadofTerraCycle.
"Loopisaboutthefuture.
[Webelievethat]garbageshouldn'texist,"hesaid.Forthistowork,othercompanieswillneedtodotheirpart.
LoopisworkingwithcompanieslikeNestlé,Procter&Gamble,andPepsiCo.
Loopwilldelivertheirproductsinreusablecontainers.
Andit'lltakecareofthepickupandcleanup."Ourgoalisthatby2030,allofourpackagingwillbereusableorrecyclable,"saidVirginieHelias,aleaderatProcter&Gamble.Howwillthecompanydoit?
Panteneshampoowillcomeina"lightweight-[metal]pumpcontainer,"Heliassaid.
"TideintheU.S.willcomeinastainless-steelbottle….
Crestmouthwashwillcomeinaglassbottle."EnvironmentalgroupGreenpeacesupportsLoop.
ButGreenpeaceleadersaren'tsureLoopwillreallyhelp."What[this]willmeanfortheenvironmentdependsonwhether[companies]areactuallyreadytochange,"saidJenniferMorgan.
MorganisheadofGreenpeaceInternational.
ShesaidthatmostofthebusinessesworkingwithLooparestillproducingsingle-useplastic.
(Evernoticealltheplasticpackaginginyoursupermarket?)ShewonderedifcompanieswereworkingwithLoopjusttolookgood.ButTerraCycleleadershopethatpeopleuseLoop.
Lotsofpeople.
Thatwouldtellcompaniesthatdisposableshavetogo.21.WhatisthemainpurposeofLoop?
A.Toreduce
garbage.
B.Tomakemoremoney.
C.Toprovidebetterservice.
D.Tosellmoreproducts.22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"disposable"inParagraph2probablymean?A.可重复使用的B.可回收的C.一次性的D.环保的23.WhatcanweknowaboutPanteneshampoofromthepassage?A.Itwillbesoldinapaperbox.B.Itwillcomeinaplasticcontainer.C.Itwillbedeliveredinalightweightmetalpumpcontainer.D.Itwillbeproducedinastainless-steelbottle.24.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Allthecompaniesarewillingtochange.B.Therewillbenogarbageinthefuture.C.Loopwillbeverypopularinthefuture.D.Somecompaniesmaynotbereallyreadytochange.25.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.PeoplewillsupportLoop.B.Loopwillfailintheend.C.MorecompanieswilljoinLoop.D.Loopneedstomakesomechanges.DChulaVistaGradMakesaDifferenceWhatdoyoudowhenlifegivesyoulemons?
Somepeoplesayyoumakelemonade.
ButforpastChulaVistastudentRyannMojica,theanswerwasabitsweeter:
Lookbeyondyourselftoseehowyoumightencourageothers.DuringtheCOVID-19pandemic,Mojica,likemostpeople,experiencedhershareofstruggles.
Yetinsteadofthinkingaboutwhatwasdifficult,shechosetokeepgoing.
Shewroteabookforchildren.
Itteachesthemabouttheirfeelings.
Butitalsoshowsthemhowtobekindtoothers.MojicagrewupinChulaVista,California.
Shewaspartofaclose-knitfamilywheretherewasalotoflove.
Thoughsheenjoyedlearning,Mojicaadmitsthatsheoftenmisbehavedinschool.
Shecreditsherteacherswithsupportingherthroughit.
Theysawher
\o"Showdictionarydefinition"potential
andpushedhertodoherbest.
"Theygaveme
\o"Showdictionarydefinition"grace
whennooneelsewould,andIknowforafactthatthereisnowayIwouldbethewomanIamtoday…withoutthem."Asateen,Mojicawasnolongercausingmischief.
Buthighschoolpresenteditsownproblems.
Shewasn'tsurewhatshewantedtodowithherlife.
Followinginthefootstepsofhergrandmotherandsister,shestartedstudyingnursing.
ButMojicaquicklyrealizedthatshedidnotenjoythemessierpartsofthejob!
Thenshehadthechancetoworkwithchildrenwithspecialneeds.
Shelovedit.Mojica'sfutureseemed
\o"Showdictionarydefinition"secure.
ThentheCOVID-19pandemicledtoyetanotherchangeofplans.
Schoolscouldnolongerholdclassesinperson.
So,Mojicatookajobasateacher'shelperinahome-basedschool.
Shewas
\o"Showdictionarydefinition"inspired
byhowherstudentscontinuedtolearnduringsuchtryingtimes.
Butsheworriedaboutotherkidswhodidn'thavethesamesupportherstudentsdid.
Howcouldshehelpthemwhenlifegottough?Mojicahadtheideatowriteabookthatwouldteachstudentshowtoworkthroughtheirfeelings.
Butwritingabookwashard.
ThereweremonthsonendwhenMojicastoppedworking.
Shestruggledwithwriter'sblock,technologyproblems,andaseeminglyendlessseriesofrewrites.
Yetshe
\o"Showdictionarydefinition"persisted.
"Attheendoftheday,"shesays,"IknowthatIwanted[thebook]tobeoutintheworld."Today,Mojicaisgratefulforallshelearnedwhilewritingherbook.
Andshe'skeentoshareitwiththeteacherswhoencouragedherasachild.
Moreover,shewantsotherstudentstoknowthatthey,too,canworkthroughanydifficulty.
"Surroundyourselfwithpeoplewhowillloveandsupportyou,"shetellsthem.
Andbetruetoyourself.26.WhydidMojicawriteabook?A.Tobecomeafamouswriter.B.Tohelpchildrendealwiththeirfeelings.C.Tomakemoney.D.Tofollowtheexampleofhergrandmotherandsister.27.WhatdidMojica'steachersdoforher?A.Theytaughtherhowtowriteabook.B.Theyhelpedherfindagoodjob.C.Theyencouragedhertostudyhard.D.Theygaveherachancetoworkwithchildren.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"grace"inParagraph3probablymean?A.Kindness.B.Confidence.C.Patience.D.Encouragement.29.HowdidMojicafeelaftershestartedworkingwithchildrenwithspecialneeds?A.Nervous.B.Confident.C.Tired.D.Happy.30.WhatcanwelearnfromMojica'sexperience?A.Lifeisfullofchallenges.B.Weshouldlearntobethankful.C.Nothingisdifficultifweputourheartintoit.D.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.非选择题(共50分)三、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空一词)。ThesecretsofourFrozenPlanetAnewTVseries,FrozenPlanetII,beganon11September-11yearsafterthefirstseries31.(be)released.NarratedbySirDavidAttenborough,ittookfourandahalfyearstofilmandshowsoneoftheEarth’s32.__(remote),places,includingtheNorthandSouthPoles.Newtechnology33.__(use)includesmicroscopestofilmicecrackingunderababyemperorpenguin’sfeet.Theprogramalsoshowsice34.__(melt),seenfromspace.Theseriesshowshowclimatechange35.__(be)affectingfrozenpartsofEarth.Attenboroughsaysthattheseriescaptures“natualphenomenaneverbeforeseen36.humans”.YoucanseeaSiberiantigerlookingforacavetosleep37.andJapanesemonkeys38.(enjoy)ahotbath.Youcan39.(watching)FrozenPlanetIIonBBC1everySundayat8p.m.onBBC40.______(play)四、语篇理解(满分5分)阅读下面短文,回答下列问题BuildingSchoolswithBottlesByTracyVonderBrinkIsyourschoolmadeofbricksorconcreteblocks?Manyare.ButsomeclassroomsinGuatemalaandElSalvadorwerebuiltadifferentway—withbottlesfulloftrash!HugItForward—bottleschoolsuseplasticbottles,trash,andlotsofcommunityhelpers.Let’sseehowtheydoit!First,kidsandotherhelperspickuptrash.They’llburnplasticbagsandchipwrappersintoeco—bricks.Eachclassroomtakesabout3,500eco—brickstobuild.That’saroundonetonoftrash!Tomakeeco—bricks,thekidsstuffemptyplasticbagsandchipwrappersintocleanedplasticbottles.Theyneedabout80plasticbagsoraround100chipwrapperstofillonebottleallthewaytothetop.Helpersfromthecommunitybuildframesfortheclassroomwalls.Theyaddchickenwiretoholdtheeco—bricks.Theeco—bricksaretiedinrowsbetweenthelayersofchickenwire.Anygapsarefilledwithmoreplasticbags.Rowsandrowsofeco—bricksmakeupthewalls.Theyarejustasstrongandlastaslongasotherkindsofwalls.41.HowaretheclassroomsinGuatemalaandElSalvadorbuiltdifferently?42.Whatarethematerialsusedtobuildthebottleschools?43.Howmanyeco-bricksareneededtobuildoneclassroom?44.Howaretheeco-bricksmade?45.Arethewallsmadeofeco-bricksasstrongasotherkindsofwalls?五、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语,每个词或短语限填一次。upup,into,tool,access,some,you,i,change,letter,otherLook!ABookNook!Muse,46magazinesarewonderful!Iloveit,47andmymomhavealotoffunreadingthemandguessingtherealorfakein“MuseNews.”Ilovereadingandlovewritingeven48.Ithinkagoodbookcan49alife!Iwishreadingweremoreaccessibleforkids,especiallychildrenin50countries.Thismeansmore51forkidstolearntoreadandbooksthatareeasierto52.OneofthebestwaystomakebookseasiertoaccessforkidsinyourtownisbysettingupordonatingtoaLittleFreelibrary.“Whatarethose?”youmightask.Theyaretinyboxessomebodysetsupinfrontoftheirhouse,anddifferentpeoplecometoleavebooksandpicknewbooks53!Ithinkit’sagreatprogramforpeopletolook54.That’senoughofmyblabberingforoneletter,butbeforeIgo,IfeelobligedtodowhateveryMusereaderdoesandsaythatifyouputthis55intheFMP,IwillbeextremelydisappointedandsendanarmyofmyfavoritebookcharacterstodestroyHQ.ThatincludeseverycreaturefromTheChroniclesofNarniaandtheWholeHogwartsgangThat’sallfornow!六、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在每小题句子空白处填入适当词语,使其意思与短文内容一致(每空词数不限)。Hey,hey,it'syourscientistpalTaniahere.
Today's
\o"Showdictionarydefinition"topic
is…drumrollplease…thehumanbody!Humanbodiescanseemweirdsometimes.
Afterall,yourbodydidn'tcomewith
\o"Showdictionarydefinition"instructions.
Nowonderabunchofyousentmesomanyquestionsaboutit.
Well,readon,curioushumanbeings!
I'vegotanswersforyou.Whataretoesfor?Toesaren'tjustweirdlittlethingsthatstickoutofourfeet.
Theydomostoftheworkofkeepingourbalance.
Toesactliketeenypegs.
Theydiginandmakesurewestayuprightwhenthegoinggetswonky.Butwait,there'smore!
Evertriedtowalkonlyonyourheels?
Ifso,youknowthattoesalsoputthespringinyourstep.
Here'showthatworks:
Whenyouraiseyourheeltostartastep,yourtoesbend.
Thatstretchesyourfootlikearubberband.
Asyoufinishthestep,yourstretchedfootsnapsbacktonormal.
Thatspringsyourbodyforwardtothenextstep.Whenyourun,yourtoesbendevenfarther.
Thiscreatesasuperspringthatsendsyousoaringthroughtheair!Yup,toeslethumanswalk,run,andevenfly.
Well,fora
fewseconds,atleast.Whyarebabiessocute?It'snoteasytocareforababy.
Theirdiapersgetstinky,andtheycryalot.
Andyet,they'rejustsocute,right?
Well,guesswhat?
Theircutenessisthesuperpowerthatmakesustakecareofthem!Babiesgrabuswiththeirpowersofcuteness.
Welovetoseeacutebaby,hearitgurgle,orevensmellitstinybabyhead.
Andthat'sgreatforbabies.
Theyneedourattention.Butwhatdo
we
getoutofit?
Well,wesmileandgetawarmandfuzzyfeelingaroundbabies.
Thatfeelingcomesfrom
\o"Showdictionarydefinition"chemicals
thatfloodintoourbrains.
Evenwhenbabiesaresmelly,loud,orsticky,thosechemicalsstillflow.
Thechemicalsmakeushappy,andthatgetsustocareforthebaby'sneeds.
Boththeneedybabyandourhappy-hungrybrainswin!HowcomemybellymakesthatweirdnoisewhenI'mhungry?It'sthemiddleoftheschoolday,andyourbellysuddenlystartsgrowling.
Itsoundslikeangrylionsarefightinginthere!
Butit'sjustthestrongmusclesinyourgutdoingtheirjobs.Afteryouswallowsomedeliciousfood(mmm,likeajuicyapple),yourstomachsoaksitinliquidscalled
acids.
Theseacidsbreakfooddownintoagloppygoo.
Yourstomach'smusclesthenpoundandmixthegoo
forhours.
Theyrumblearoundlikeawashingmachine.
Finally,yourstomachcallsitquits.
Itsendsthegoointoyoursmallintestine.
Forseveralmorehours,yoursmallintestinegroans.
That'sbecauseit'ssqueezingallthegoodstuffoutofthatgoo.Youcan'thearthesenoiseswhenyourstomachisfull.
Butwhenyourstomachis
empty,it'slikeagiant
\o"Showdictionarydefinition"echochamber.
Yougettheveryloudhintthatyourstomachhasrunoutoffood.
Andsodoeseveryonearoundyou!Speakingoffood,Ikeepthinkingofapplesnow.
I'mofftosnackonone.
IhopeeveryBODYenjoyedthis!
I'llbebacksoonwithmoreanswersabouttheworldaroundus.Untilnexttime,
staycurious!56.Thetopicofthepassageisthe.57.Toeshelpusandputthespringinourstep.58.Babiesarecutebecausetheircutenessmakesusthem.59.Ourbelliesmakeweirdnoiseswhenwearehungrybecausethestrongmusclesinourgutsare.60.Taniawillabouttheworldaroundus.书面表达(共1题,满分15分)时光总是不停息的走动,大家愉快的三年时光就快要结束了,回想三年这美好的时光,我们一起同甘共苦,可惜天下没有不散的宴席,高中阶段又会是怎样的生活呢,你又想变成什么样的人呢?借此机会给未来一年的自己写一封信吧!要求:1.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名;2.词数80左右(信封的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。Dearme,
Howiseverythinggoing?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’mlookingforwardtohaveagreatfromyou.
Yours,
me试卷答案一、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.此题可根据“Forthefirsttimeever,someonetookaphotoofaveryrarecreature.”可知,这种生物很罕见,rare符合文意。common常见的;lovely可爱的;huge巨大的。故选B。2.固定搭配in,选A3.由下文的“it'sagiantpanda”可知,这种动物是大熊猫,panda符合文意。bear熊;tiger老虎;lion狮子。故选B。4.由上文的“heart-melting”和下文的“darkeyes”可知,这里是说大熊猫有令人心动的黑眼睛,black符合文意。red红色的;blue蓝色的。故选B。5.由下文的“Albinismisaconditionthataffectstheamountofmelanininpeopleandanimals.”可知,albinism是一种影响人体和动物黑色素含量的状况,condition状况,符合文意。disease疾病;problem问题;illness生病。故选B。6.此题可根据“albinismisn'tcommonamongwildlifeanimals”可知,野生动物中白化病并不常见,wild符合文意。farm农场;zoo动物园;park公园。故选A。7.由上文的“Theirwhitecolormakesiteasyforpredatorstospotthem.”可知,它们的白色很容易被捕食者发现,predator捕食者,符合文意。hunter猎人;enemy敌人;feeder饲养者。故选C。8.转折关系填But,故选B9.由上文的“Butthe1-to2-year-old”可知,这是一只1到2岁的幼崽,cub幼崽,符合文意。kitten小猫;dog狗;bird鸟。故选A。10.由上文的“Itmovesaroundwithasteadywalk.”可知,它走得很稳,steady稳定的,符合文意。slow慢的;fast快的;weak虚弱的。故选C。二、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)A11.
文本第一段提到Cherry是一位鞋设计师,所以选B。12.
从文本第二段第一句可知,Cherry在五年级时就开始画鞋子了,所以选A。13.
文本第三段提到Cherry最关心的是鞋子的性能和穿着者的感受,所以选D。14.
文本第四段提到S.E.E.D.的目标之一是多样性,所以选D。15.
文本最后一段提到Cherry希望自己能成为改变他人生活的人,所以选C。B16.第一段提到学生们庆祝新学校的伟大开幕,A选项“opening”符合文意。17.第二段提到新学校的校园有探索和合作的地方,还有地理地图和连接到户外的教室,B选项概括全面。18.从全文来看,新学校的每个地方都是为了学习,是学习的好地方,B选项正确。19.从文章关键语句“Afteradultsmadedecisionsaboutbasics,suchasmoneyandthenumberoftheclassroomsneeded,thekidsbegantodotheirjob.”可知,新学校的建造有孩子们的参与,D选项与原文不符。20.从全文来看,新学校的设计很有创意,对学生学习有积极影响,是个学习的好地方,A选项符合文意。C21.A
解析:根据第二段“Thiscouldreducetheamountofpackagingthat'smadeforgoods.Lesspackagingequalsless
garbage.”可知,Loop
的主要目的是减少垃圾。故选A。22.解析:根据“disposable”所在句子的后半句“thingslikefood,shampoo,laundryproducts,anddiaperswillbedeliveredinreusablecontainers”可知,像食物、洗发水、洗衣液和尿布这样的东西将用可重复使用的容器递送。“disposable”与“reusable”相对,因此“disposable”的意思是“一次性的”。故选C。23.C解析:根据第五段“Panteneshampoowillcomeina"lightweight-[metal]pumpcontainer"可知,潘婷洗发水将采用轻质金属泵容器。故选C。24.D解析:根据最后一段“ShesaidthatmostofthebusinessesworkingwithLooparestillproducingsingle-useplastic.”可知,与Loop合作的大多数企业仍在生产一次性塑料,这说明一些公司可能没有真正准备好改变。故选D。25.C解析:最后一段提到Loop需要其他公司的参与,但一些公司仍在生产一次性塑料,这说明Loop可能需要更多公司的加入和支持。故选C。D26.答案:B解析:根据文章第二段最后一句“Itteachesthemabouttheirf
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 交通银行福建分行社会招聘笔试真题2023
- 北海市政府采购中心招聘笔试真题2023
- 结构力学优化算法:灵敏度分析:有限元方法在结构优化中的应用
- 开学第一课-一年级开学第一课
- 气动工具作业安全技术操作规程
- 黄金卷08(解析版)-【赢在高考·黄金8卷】备战2024年高考地理模拟卷(湖北专用)
- 黄金卷02(考试版)-【赢在高考·黄金8卷】备战2024年高考地理模拟卷(全国卷老教材)
- 适用于新高考新教材备战2025届高考历史一轮总复习第1单元从中华文明起源到秦汉统一多民族封建国家的建立与巩固课时练第2讲诸侯纷争与变法运动课件
- 数字电子技术(第3版)-课件 第五章2
- 卒中个案护理
- GB/T 23547-2009浓酱兼香型白酒
- GB/T 20284-2006建筑材料或制品的单体燃烧试验
- GB/T 12957-2005用于水泥混合材的工业废渣活性试验方法
- GB/T 12467.2-2009金属材料熔焊质量要求第2部分:完整质量要求
- 生活垃圾填埋场污染控制标准
- 肠内营养理论知识试题含答案
- 智慧厂房智能化系统建设方案
- 能源与动力工程专业英语词汇
- 《再喂养综合症》课件
- JTG A02-2013公路工程行业标准管理导则
- 患者搬运法操作流程课件
评论
0/150
提交评论