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2023年秋学期七年级期末学情调查英语试题(考试时间:100分钟;满分:120分)第一部分选择题(共65分)一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)1.Theoldmanlikessitting________somechildrentotellinterestingstorieswhenheisfree.A.between B.among C.through D.across【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:老人有空时喜欢坐在孩子们中间讲有趣的故事。考查介词辨析。between在两者之间;among在三者以上之中;through通过;across横穿。根据“Theoldmanlikessitting...somechildrentotellinterestingstorieswhenheisfree.”可知在一些孩子中坐着讲故事,用among。故选B。2.Simonlives_________hisschool,sohegoestoschoolontheschoolbuseveryday.A.farfrom B.nextto C.awayfrom D.faraway【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:西蒙住在离学校很远的地方,所以他每天都坐校车上学。考查副词短语。farfrom离……远;nextto紧邻;awayfrom远离;faraway远离。根据“live...”可知此处是livefarfrom“住得离……远”。故选A。3.—Mywatchdoesn’twork.Shallwe_________thereasontogether?—Allright.A.takeout B.waitfor C.findout D.gofor【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——我的表不走了。我们一起找出原因好吗?——好的。考查动词短语辨析。takeout取出;waitfor等待;findout查明,弄清;gofor适用于。根据“Mywatchdoesn’twork.”可知,此处是指手表坏了,一起查明原因。故选C。4.—_________homeworkdoeshedoeveryday?—Abouthalfanhourofhomeworkoneachsubject.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howmuch D.Howsoon【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——他每天做多少家庭作业?——每门课大约半小时作业。考查特殊疑问句。Howlong多长时间;Howoften多久一次;Howmuch多少;Howsoon多久以后。根据“Abouthalfanhourofhomeworkoneachsubject.”可知对家庭作业的量进行提问,用Howmuch。故选C。5.Shedoesn’thaveenoughmoneytobuythesecoatsbecausetheyaretoo_________.A.bright B.expensive C.cheap D.small【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:她没有足够的钱买这些外套,因为它们太贵了。考查形容词辨析。bright明亮的;expensive贵的;cheap便宜的;small小的。根据“Shedoesn’thaveenoughmoneytobuythesecoats
”可知,钱不够买这些外套,说明它们太贵了。故选B。6.—CanIhave_________milk,Mum?—Sorry,wedon’thave_________athomenow.A.some;some B.some;any C.any;any D.any;some【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——妈妈,我能喝一些牛奶吗?——对不起,我们家里现在没有。考查some和any的辨析。some用于肯定句或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句;any用于否定句或疑问句。问句是希望得到肯定回答的疑问句,第一空用some;答句是否定句,第二空用any。故选B。7.—What’sthe_________ofthegreenshirt?—Well,Ithinkit’sM.A.size B.style C.colour D.material【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——这件绿色衬衫的尺寸是多少?——嗯,我想是M。考查名词辨析。size尺寸;style款式;colour颜色;material材料。根据“Well,Ithinkit’sM.”可知对尺寸提问。故选A。8.—Who’s_________Englishteacher,boysandgirls?—MissWu.Sheteachesverywellandeveryonelikes_________.A.your;him B.our;he C.your;her D.our;she【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——谁是你们的英语老师,男孩们和女孩们?——吴老师。她教得很好,每个人都喜欢她。考查代词辨析。your你们的;him他,人称代词宾格;our我们的;he他,人称代词主格;her她(的),人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词;she她,人称代词主格。根据“boysandgirls”可知问谁是“你们的”英语老师;再由“Sheteachesverywell”可知都喜欢“她”,likes后接宾格her。故选C。9.—Millie,IwillvisittheWorldParkwithmyparentstomorrow.—Wow,_________!A.thankyou B.haveaniceday C.ofcourse D.that’sOK【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——米莉,明天我要和父母一起去世界公园。——哇,祝你今天愉快!考查情景交际。thankyou谢谢你;haveaniceday祝你度过愉快的一天;ofcourse当然;that’sOK那没关系。根据“IwillvisittheWorldParkwithmyparentstomorrow.”可知,要去世界公园玩,答语应祝愿对方玩得开心。故选B。10.Whatcanweknowfromthenoteontheright?LibraryRules(规则)NotalkingoreatingReadanybookyoulikeBorrowoneortwobooksatatimeA.Youcan’tsitheretoread.B.Youcanborrowonlyonebookatatime.C.Youcanreadanybookifyoulike.D.Youcanbothtalkandeatinthelibrary.【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:从右边的笔记中我们可以知道什么?考查交际运用能力。根据右边的内容“图书馆规则不许说话或吃饭读任何你喜欢的书一次借一到两本书。”可知,你可以读你喜欢的任一本书。故选C。二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)(Penny,JaneandBrucewillmeetinthepark.)Pennysitsinthepark.Itiscold,butsheis____11____forJane.AndthenJanecomesherewithBruce.“Hello,Penny,”saysJane.ShelooksatPenny.“Youareso____12____.Youareblue.”Janeseesthatthereis____13____insidePenny’scoat.“Whatisthat?”sheasks.Pennytakes____14____Socksandputshimontheground.Herunsaround____15____andthencomesbacktoPenny.Shestrokes(轻抚)him.Janestrokeshim,too.“____16____nameisSocks,”saysPenny.“Heis____17____therubbishbin(垃圾箱).”“Thatishorrible(可怕),”saysJane.“Thatisreallyhorrible.Somepeople____18____dobadthingstolittleanimals.Youpoorlittlething,”shesaystoSocks.“You____19____liveinarubbishbin.”“Youareaverykindgirl,”JanesaystoPenny.“____20____Ihaveaproblem(问题),”saysPenny.“Ican’ttellmy____21____aboutSocks.Hecan’tliveatmyhome.”“Soyouhavealittledog,butno____22____forit.Thatisaproblem,”saysJane.“Wouldyouliketo____23____him?”asksPenny.Janethinks...“Please?AhomeforSocks?”saysPenny.ButJaneworriesalot.Bruce____24____littledogs.Bruceisnicewithpeoplebutheisn’tnicewithlittledogs.“IcanputSocksintothekitchenand____25____thedoor,”shethinks.Sockslicks(舔)Jane’shand.“OK,butonlyforoneday,thenwemustfindanotherwayout.”saysJane.11.A.looking B.waiting C.paying D.carrying12.A.hot B.warm C.cold D.cool13.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing14.A.in B.away C.off D.out15.A.slowly B.happily C.quickly D.carefully16.A.Her B.My C.His D.Your17.A.from B.with C.in D.on18.A.sometimes B.never C.always D.seldom19.A.can’t B.don’t C.needn’t D.couldn’t20.A.So B.But C.And D.Then21.A.friends B.classmates C.teachers D.parents22.A.house B.family C.home D.room23.A.lookafter B.wakeup C.lookat D.worryabout24.A.likes B.dislikes C.knows D.wants25.A.close B.open C.clean D.answer【答案】11.B12.C13.A14.D15.B16.C17.A18.C19.A20.B21.D22.C23.A24.B25.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了佩妮在公园等待简和布鲁斯,以及他们关于一只狗的对话。【11题详解】句意:天气很冷,但她在等简。looking看;waiting等待;paying付款;carrying搬运。根据“AndthenJanecomesherewithBruce”可知,她在等简,故选B。【12题详解】句意:你太冷了。hot热的;warm温暖的;cold冷的;cool凉爽的。根据上文“Itiscold”可知,天气很冷,所以佩妮很冷,故选C。【13题详解】句意:简看到佩妮的外套里有东西。something某事;anything任何事;everything一切;nothing没有什么。根据“Janeseesthatthereis...insidePenny’scoat.”可知,此句是肯定句,表示外套里有某物,应用something,故选A。【14题详解】句意:佩妮拿出Socks,把它放在地上。in在里面;away远离;off离开;out向外。根据上文“insidePenny’scoat.”可知,把Socks从外套里拿出来,应用out。故选D。【15题详解】句意:它高兴地跑来跑去,然后回到佩妮身边。slowly缓慢地;happily开心地;quickly快速地;carefully认真地。根据“andthencomesbacktoPenny.”可知,狗应该开心地跑来跑去。故选B。【16题详解】句意:它的名字叫Socks。Her她的;My我的;His他的;Your你的。根据“Socks”可知,狗的名字是Socks,结合“Heis...”可知,应用his,故选C。【17题详解】句意:它是从垃圾桶里捡来的。from来自;with和;in在……里;on在……上。根据“Heis...therubbishbin(垃圾箱).”可知,这只小狗来自垃圾桶,故选A。【18题详解】句意:有些人总是对小动物做坏事。sometimes有时候;never从不;always总是;seldom很少。根据上文“Heis...therubbishbin(垃圾箱).”可知,狗是从垃圾桶捡来的,说明有些人总是对小动物做坏事。故选C。【19题详解】句意:你不能住在垃圾桶里。can’t不能;don’t不,表否定;needn’t不需要;couldn’t不能。根据“Youpoorlittlething,”和“liveinarubbishbin.”可知,此处是对狗说的话,认为狗不能住在垃圾桶里,句子是一般现在时,应用can’t。故选A。【20题详解】句意:但我有一个问题。So所以;But但是;And和;Then然后。根据“Ihaveaproblem(问题),”可知,此句和前面是转折关系,应用but。故选B。【21题详解】句意:我不能告诉我父母关于Socks的事。friends朋友;classmates同学;teachers老师;parents父母。根据“Hecan’tliveatmyhome.”可知,不能和父母说有关这只狗的事情,故选D。【22题详解】句意:所以你有一只小狗,但是没有家。house房子;family家庭;home家;room房间。根据上文“Hecan’tliveatmyhome.”可知,是指家,故选C。【23题详解】句意:你愿意照顾它吗?lookafter照顾;wakeup醒来;lookat看;worryabout担心。根据上文“Hecan’tliveatmyhome.”可知,狗不能住在佩妮家,所以问简能不能照顾它,故选A。【24题详解】句意:布鲁斯不喜欢小狗。likes喜欢;dislikes不喜欢;knows知道;wants想要。根据“Bruceisnicewithpeoplebutheisn’tnicewithlittledogs.”可知,布鲁斯不喜欢狗,故选B。【25题详解】句意:我可以把Socks放进厨房,关上门。close关闭;open打开;clean清理;answer回答。根据“IcanputSocksintothekitchenand...thedoor,”可知,是把狗放进厨房,然后关上门,故选A。三、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,计40分)AJanuaryisareallybusymonthforDaniel.Let’shavealookathisschedule(日程安排).Gotomygrandparents’withmyparents,brotherandsisterinthemorningandhaveabigdinnertogether.
Celebratemyschool’s25thbirthdayintheschoolhall.HavedinnerinaverybigrestaurantandthengotoseeafilmaboutartwithmygoodfriendLiLei.GotobuysomestampsformycousinMillieintheevening.ThisSaturdayisher12thbirthday.HelpmymumcleanthehouseathomeforthecomingSpringFestivalallday.Beginmywinterholiday26.Daniel________onJanuary1st.A.doessomeshopping B.goesouttobuysomestampsC.cleansthehouse D.goestoseehisgrandparents27.WhereisDanielonJanuary6th?A.Inacinema. B.Athishome. C.Inhisschool. D.Atashop.28.Millie’sbirthdayisonJanuary_________.A.12th B.13th C.19th D.20th29.Danieliswithhis_________ontheeveningofJanuary15th.A.mum B.cousin C.sister D.friend30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Daniel’sschoolisfifty-twoyearsold.B.MilliecangetsomebooksfromDaniel.C.TherearefourpeopleinDaniel’sfamily.D.Danieldoesn’tneedtogotoschoolafterJanuary27th.【答案】26.D27.C28.B29.D30.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了丹尼尔一月份忙碌的日程安排。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据日历所指在1月1日中“Gotomygrandparents’withmyparents,brotherandsisterinthemorningandhaveabigdinnertogether.”可知,在1月1日,丹尼尔去看望她的祖父母。故选D。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据日历所指日期1月6日中“Celebratemyschool’s25thbirthdayintheschoolhall.”可知,在1月6日,他是在学校的。故选C。【28题详解】推理判断题。根据日历所指日期1月12日中“GotobuysomestampsformycousinMillieintheevening.ThisSaturdayisher12thbirthday.”可知,1月12日星期五,星期六是米莉的生日,即在1月13日。故选B。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据日历所指日期1月15日中“HavedinnerinaverybigrestaurantandthengotoseeafilmaboutartwithmygoodfriendLiLei.”可知,1月15日晚上,丹尼尔和他的朋友在一起。故选D。【30题详解】细节理解题,根据图表中日历标记可知,1月27日,丹尼尔开始了他的寒假生活,故丹尼尔1月27日以后就不需要去学校了。故选D。BFriendsareimportant.Theyarethepeopleinyourlifethatyouknowandlike.Friendsdonothavetobejustthesameageasyou.Theycanbeolderoryounger.Youandyourfriendscanenjoydifferentthings.Friendsarefun.Learnhowtobeagoodfriendatschoolbyreadingthetips(提示)below.Saysomethingaboutyourself.Sayhellotosomeonenew.Seeifheorshewouldliketoplaywithyou.Talkaboutyourself.Askquestionstogettoknoweachotherbetter.▲.Whatareyourfavoritethingstodo?Askafriendtodothemwithyou.Youcanplaygames,read,orgoforwalkstogetherafterclass.Taketurns(轮流).Itisfuntoplaywithtoys.Letsomeoneelsetryafteryou.Tellfriendsaboutyourday.Thenletthemtellyouabouttheirs.Helpeachother.Askhowafriendisfeeling.Ifheissad,makehimhappy.Youcanteachfriendssomethingtheydonotknow.Askthemforhelpwhenyouneedit.31.Whatkindofpeoplemaybeyourfriendsaccordingtothepassage?A.Thepeoplethatarethesameageasyou.B.Thepeoplethatyouknowandlike.C.Thepeoplethatcansharethings.D.Thepeoplethathavethesamehobby.32.Thewriterwritesthepassagefor_________.A.students B.parents C.teachers D.visitors33.Whatcanyoudowhenyousaysomethingaboutyourself?A.Talkaboutthatyouaredifferentfromthem.B.Startplayingwitheveryoneatthebeginning.C.Askquestionsandknoweachotherbetter.D.Readorgoforwalkswiththem.34.What’sthebestfor▲?A.Showyourfavoritethings B.DothingstogetherC.Askyourfriendsquestions D.Tellyourfriendsaboutyourday35.Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?A.Totellusthefriendsareimportant B.ToteachushowtobeagoodfriendC.Tofindoutthebestwaytomakefriends D.Totelluswhyyouneedsomefriends【答案】31.B32.A33.C34.B35.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了成为一位好朋友的建议。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theyarethepeopleinyourlifethatyouknowandlike”可知,你认识和喜欢的人可能成为你的朋友,故选B。【32题详解】推理判断题。根据“Learnhowtobeagoodfriendatschoolbyreadingthetips(提示)below.”“Youcanplaygames,read,orgoforwalkstogetherafterclass”以及“playwithtoys”可推断,这篇文章是写给学生的,故选A。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据“Talkaboutyourself.Askquestionstogettoknoweachotherbetter.”可知,通过提问来更好地了解彼此,故选C。【34题详解】推理判断题根据“Askafriendtodothemwithyou.Youcanplaygames,read,orgoforwalkstogetherafterclass”可知,本段建议邀请朋友一起来做一些事情,B选项“一起做事”符合语境,故选B。【35题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Learnhowtobeagoodfriendatschoolbyreadingthetips(提示)below.”可知,本文主要介绍了成为一位好朋友的建议,故选B。C①AnoldmanlivesinahousewithalargegardeninatowninEngland.Heisbusylookingafterhisflowersallthetime.②Oneday,ayoungpaintergoesbyhisgarden.Heseesthebeautifulflowers.Hethinkshecanbehappyifhelivesthere.Then,hefindstheoldmanisblind(盲的).Thepainterisverysurprised(惊讶的)andasks,“Whyareyoubusylookingaftertheseflowers?”③Theblindoldmananswers,“Therearefourreasons.First,Ireallylikethisjob.Second,Ican’tseetheflowers,butIcantouchthem.Third,Icansmellthem.Thelastone,that’syou.”④“Me?Butyoudon’tknowme,”saysthepainter.⑤“It’struethatIdon’tknowyou.ButIknowflowersarelikeangels(天使).Everyonelikesthem.Manypeoplegobyandstoptoseetheflowersinmygarden.Theywillbehappy.Atthesametime,Icanchatwiththemandenjoythehappinesstogether.”⑥Wethinkthatflowershaveeyesandtheycanhelpusseethekindnessoftheoldman’sheart(心).Heplantsflowersinhisheart.Hecan’tseethebeautifulflowers,buthesurelycanhearthem.36.Whatcanweknowfrom“Thelastone,that’syou.”inParagraph3?A.Hewantstomakethepainterhappy.B.Hewantsthepaintertodrawsomepictures.C.Heknowsthepainterwilllivewithhim.D.Heknowsthepainterwillstopandenjoythebeautifulflowers.37.What
doyouthinkoftheoldman?ALazy. B.Kind. C.Lucky. D.Important.38.Whatdoes“they”inParagraph6referto(指代)?A.Theangles. B.Theflowers. C.Thepainters. D.Theblind.39.Whichofthefollowingistherightorder(顺序)?a.Ayoungpainterseesthebeautifulflowersandtheblindman.b.Anoldmanlooksaftertheflowersinagarden.c.Theoldmantellswhyhelooksafterflowers.d.Thepainterissurprisedandaskstheoldmanwhyhelooksafterflowers.A.a-b-c-d B.a-d-c-b C.b-a-d-c D.b-d-a-c40.The
passage
is
probably(可能)
from________.A.a
history
book B.a
school
newspaper(报纸)C.a
story
book D.a
sports
magazine(杂志)【答案】36.D37.B38.B39.C40.C【解析】【导语】本文讲述了一位画家和一位种花的老人之间的故事,让读者了解到这位老人虽然看不到东西,但却是在用心在感受美好。【36题详解】推理判断题。根据“‘Manypeoplegobyandstoptoseetheflowersinmygarden.Theywillbehappy.Atthesametime,Icanchatwiththemandenjoythehappinesstogether.’”可知,路过这里的人停下来来欣赏这美丽的花朵,他们会很开心,同时,我和他们聊天分享快乐。所以从“Thelastone,that’syou.最后一个,那是你”可以了解到,他知道画家会停下来欣赏美丽的花朵。故选D。【37题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Wethinkthatflowershaveeyesand
they
canhelpusseethekindnessoftheoldman’sheart(心).
”可知,老人心底很善良。所以他是一个善良的人。故选B。【38题详解】词义猜测题。根据最后一段“Wethinkthatflowershaveeyesand
theycan
”可知,我们认为花有眼睛,故代词“they”是指代“flowers花朵”。故选B。【39题详解】推理判断题。通读全文,先是介绍了一位老人忙于照看他的花园,接着一位年轻的画家路过花园欣赏美丽的花朵,然后画家好奇地问老人为何照看这些花朵,最后老人告诉了照看花朵的原因。故正确顺序是:b-a-d-c。故选C。【40题详解】推理判断题。通读全文,主要讲了一位画家和一位种花老人之间的故事。故这篇文章可能来自一本故事书。故选C。DThefirst“forest(森林)library”inShanghaihasopenedtopeople.Itgivesreadersanewplacetoreadinanaturalenvironment(自然环境).ThelibraryisknownasRead&JoyForest.ItisinagreenareanearShanghaiLibraryEast.Readerscantakearelaxing(令人放松的)walkintheforestwithdifferentkindsoftrees.“Ilearnedabouttheforestlibraryfrommyfriends,soIcamehere,”saidastudentnamedWangBin.“Thegreenoutdoorenvironmentisgoodformyeyes.Iwillcomebackforsure.”“Havingalibraryintheforestisanextensionofreadingindoors,”saidXuQiang,headofShanghaiLibrary.“Readerscanreadbooksthere,havingagoodtime.”Mostofthevisitorstotheforestlibraryareyoungpeopleandparentswiththeirchildren.Theyreadcarefullyorwalkaroundintheforest.“Iamreallyhappywiththefreshair(清新的空气)andthesmellsofthetreeshere.I’vespentthewholemorningindoors,andwanttogetsomefreshair.Ifeelveryrelaxedhere,”saidonereader.41.The“forestlibrary”is________.A.aplacetorelaxandread B.alibrarytoborrowbooksC.aplacetoenjoynature D.aforesttohavefun42.Whereisthe“forestlibrary”?A.It’sinShanghaiLibraryEast. B.It’snearShanghaiLibraryEast.C.It’sinacitynearShanghai. D.It’sneartheforest.43.What’stheChinesemeaningof“extension”inParagraph4?A.视野 B.方法 C.延伸 D.范围44.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthelastparagraph?A.Thereaderlikesstayingherebecauseofthegoodfeeling.B.Theonlywaytomakeyoufeelrelaxedistogetthefreshair.C.Ifthereisn’tfreshair,thereadercan’treadbookshere.D.Ifyouwantsomefreshair,youshouldspendthewholemorningintheforest.45.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Let’sbuildRead&JoyForest B.Whatarelaxingwalk!C.First“forestlibrary”inShanghai D.Greenareaopenstopeople【答案】41.A42.B43.C44.A45.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍的是第一个“森林博物馆”,人们都认为在那儿感觉很好。【41题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itgivesreadersanewplacetoreadinanaturalenvironment”可知,是一个供人阅读的地方。故选A。【42题详解】细节理解题。根据“ItisinagreenareanearShanghaiLibraryEast.”可知,位于上海图书馆东馆附近的绿地里。故选B。【43题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Havingalibraryintheforestisanextensionofreadingindoors,”森林里的图书馆是室内阅读的……,结合所给选项,是室内阅读的延伸。故选C。【44题详解】推理判断题。根据“Ifeelveryrelaxedhere”“Readerscanreadbooksthere,havingagoodtime.”可知,读者在那儿感觉很好。故选A。【45题详解】最佳标题。本文主要介绍的是第一个“森林博物馆”,人们都认为在那儿感觉很好。故选C。第二部分非选择题(共55分)四、词汇运用用所给词的适当形式填空(每题1分,共10分)46.—Whatwouldyouliketoorder?—Myauntwithherfriends________(chat)overthere.We’lllookatthemenutogether.【答案】ischatting【解析】【详解】句意:——你想要点什么?——我姑姑和她的朋友在那边聊天。我们一起看菜单。根据“Myauntwithherfriends...overthere”可知是正在聊天,用现在进行时,with连接的成分作主语时,遵循就远原则,根据“Myaunt...”可知此处be动词用is。故填ischatting。47.—Yourtiealways________(match)yourshirtwell.—Thankyou.【答案】matches【解析】【详解】句意:——你的领带总是和你的衬衫很相配。——谢谢。句子时态为一般现在时,主语“Yourtie”为第三人称单数,谓语动词match“般配,相配”应用三单形式matches。故填matches。48Itismybrother’s________(twelve)birthdaytoday.Wehaveabigdinnertogether.【答案】twelfth【解析】【详解】句意:今天是我哥哥的十二岁生日。我们一起吃大餐。根据“mybrother’s…birthday”可知,此处是指哥哥的十二岁生日,应用基数词twelve“十二”的序数词twelfth“第十二”表顺序,在句中作定语修饰名词birthday。故填twelfth。49.—Mostparentsseems________(interest)inournewlibrary.—Let’sshowthemaround.【答案】interested【解析】【详解】句意:——大多数父母似乎对我们新的图书馆感兴趣。——让我们带他们参观下。根据“seems”系动词,可知表达的是对图书馆感兴趣,所以将interest变为interested。故填interested。50.Studentsinourschoolenjoy________(share)ChinesestorieswithothersintheEnglishArtFestival.【答案】sharing【解析】【详解】句意:在英语艺术节上,我们学校的学生们喜欢和别人分享中国故事。enjoydoingsth.“喜欢做某事”。故填sharing。51.Hesitsnextto________(I).Weoftenlearnfromeachother.【答案】me【解析】【详解】句意:他坐在我旁边。我们经常互相学习。句中“nextto”为介词短语,意为“和……挨着”,后跟代词宾格作宾语,故填me。52.Hotmilkisfortheseyoung________(lady)attheparty.【答案】ladies【解析】【详解】句意:热牛奶是给聚会上的这些年轻女士的。根据空前“theseyoung”可知,此处应用lady“女士”的复数形式ladies作介词宾语。故填ladies。53.________(be)thereanytoyshopsinthesupermarket?【答案】Are【解析】【详解】句意:超市里有玩具店吗?根据“thereanytoyshops”可知,此句为therebe结构,主语“anytoyshops”表示复数,此句为一般现在时,be动词用are,故填Are。54.Trainersare________(real)fitforalongwalk.【答案】really【解析】【详解】句意:运动鞋很适合长距离散步。根据“are...fit”可知用副词修饰形容词,real的副词形式really,意为“的确”。故填really。55.Ittakesalongtime________(get)readyforthegreatSpringFestivalGalaeveryyear.【答案】toget【解析】【详解】句意:每年的春节联欢晚会都要花很长时间来准备。ittakestimetodosth.“做某事花费多少时间”,动词不定式作形式主语。故填toget。五、任务型阅读阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成表格。(每空一词)Before,pocketsonourclotheswerejusttokeepthingsinside.Butnowpocketsareoneofthisyear’sfashiontrends(流行趋势).
Whyarepocketsthisyear’sfashiontrend?Peopleusuallydon’tneedbagstotakemanythings,likediariesandmapswiththem.Theydon’tuseanymoneynow.Peopleonlyneedphones,andmaybeakey.Pocketsareenoughtocarrythem.
Morethanpractical(实用)Pocketsalsogetustolookattherights(权利)ofmenandwomen.Hundredsofyearsago,menenjoyedsewn-in(缝在里面的)pocketsintheirclothes.Butwomencouldonlyweartied-on(系上去的)pocketsontheoutside.Therewerenotied-onpocketslater.Butitstillmadesomepeoplefeelthatpocketsweresomethingspecialformen.
Fashionableaccessories(饰品)Evenifyoudon’tusepocketstocarrythings,pocketscanmakeusfeelfashionable.DeccanHeraldnewspapersaidpocketsnowhaveallkindsofsizes.Designersalsoputmanybeautifulorspecialpicturesonpockets.MengetbetterpocketsPocketsinwomen’sjeansareusually48%lessdeep,and6.5%slimmerthanmen’sjeanspockets.Only40%ofwomen’sfrontpocketscankeepasmartphone,andnomorethanhalfcankeepawallet.Pocketsare____56____thisyear____57____arepocketsthisyear’sfashiontrend?Peopleusuallydon’tneedbagstotakemanythingswiththem.Theytake____58____moneywiththemnow,andtherearenodiariesormaps.Peopleonly____59____phonesandkeys.Pocketsare____60____enough.
Morethanpractical
Pocketsalsomakeus____61____abouttherightsofmenandwomen.Hundredsofyearsago,menenjoyedsewn-inpockets_____62_____.Butwomencouldonlyweartied-onpocketsontheoutside.Therewerenotied-onpocketslater.Butitstillmadesomepeoplefeelthatpocketswerespecial____63____formen.
Fashionableaccessories
Evenifyoudon’tusepocketstocarrythings,pocketscanmakeusfeelfashionable.Pocketsnowhave____64____sizes.Designersalsoputmanybeautifulorspecialpicturesonthem.MengetbetterpocketsPocketsinwomen’sjeansareusually48%lessdeep,and6.5%slimmerthanmen’sjeanspockets.Only40%ofwomen’sfrontpocketscankeepasmartphone,and____65____thanhalfcankeepawallet.【答案】56.popular##fashionable57.Why58.no59.need60.big61.think##learn##know62.inside63.things64.different65.less【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了衣服口袋成为今年流行趋势的原因、它的功能及时尚性。【56题详解】根据“Butnowpocketsareoneofthisyear’sfashiontrends(流行趋势).
”以及“Evenifyoudon’tusepocketstocarrythings,pocketscanmakeusfeelfashionable.
”可知,今年的衣服口袋很流行、很时尚。故填popular/fashionable。【57题详解】根据“Peopleusuallydon’tneedbagstotakemanythings,likediariesandmapswiththem.Theydon’tuseanymoneynow.Peopleonlyneedphones,andmaybeakey.Pocketsareenoughtocarrythem.
”可知,现在口袋足以让人们装下手机或钥匙,所以衣服口袋变得很流行。故答题空处是问为什么口袋今年是流行趋势。故填Why。【58题详解】根据“Theydon’tuseanymoneynow.”可知,现在人们不用现金。not...anymoney=nomoney。故填no。【59题详解】根据“Peopleonlyneedphones,andmaybeakey.”可知,人们仅仅需要手机或者可能是一把钥匙。故填need。【60题详解】根据“Pocketsareenoughtocarrythem.
”可知,口袋足以携带它们。说明口袋足够大携带它们。故填big。【61题详解】根据“Pocketsalsogetustolookattherights(权利)ofmenandwomen.
”可知,口袋也让我们了解男性和女性的权利。故填think/learn/know。【62题详解】根据“Hundredsofyearsago,menenjoyedsewn-in(缝在里面的)pocketsintheirclothes.”可知,数百年前,男士喜欢在衣服内部缝制口袋。in与inside同义。故填inside。【63题详解】根据“Hundredsofyearsago,menenjoyedsewn-in(缝在里面的)pocketsintheirclothes.
”以及“Butitstillmadesomepeoplefeelthatpocketsweresomethingspecialformen.
”可知,但一些人仍然觉得口袋是男人的专属。somethingspecial与specialthings同义。故填things。【64题详解】根据“DeccanHeraldnewspapersaidpocketsnowhaveallkindsofsizes.
”可是,现在的口袋有各种大小,allkindsofsizes=differentsizes。故填different。【65题详解】根据“Only40%ofwomen’sfrontpocketscankeepasmartphone,andnomorethanhalfcankeepawallet.”可知,只有40%的女性衣服前口袋可以放智能手机,不超过一半可以放钱包。nomorethanhalf=lessthanhalf。故填less。六、综合填空根据短文内容,在横线上填上适当单词,使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词,没有给出单词的空格限一词。December22ndisaspecialdaythisyear.ItistheWinterSolstice,theshortest
day
oftheyear.Chinesepeople
call____66____dongzhi.Itmeans(意味着)“thecomingofwinter”.____67____thisday,peopleinnorthern(北方的)Chinaeatdumplings.Theyusuallyfill(填满)thedumplingswithvegetablesandmeat.Sometimes,peopleputacoin(硬币)in____68____(they).____69____yougetthecoin,youwillhavegoodluck.Peopleseehaving
dumplingsasawaytokeep____70____(health).Astheoldsayinggoes,“Havingdumplingsondongzhi
keeps
theearsfromfrostbite.”Whatdopeopleeatinother____71____(place)ofChinaonthedayofdongzhi?Insouthern(南方的)China,peopleeattangyuan.Thelittletangyuanballs____72____(be)madefromstickyrice(糯米).Theyarefullofsweetfillings(馅料).Peoplehope____73____(eat)tangyuan
can
bringthemahappyandsweetlife.Somepeoplealso
make____74____kindofricewine(米酒).Thedrink____75____(help)keepthebody
warm
oncolddays.【答案】66.it67.On68.them69.If70.healthy71.places72.are73.eating74.a75.helps【解析】【导语】本文介绍了中国人是如何过冬至的。【66题详解】句意:中国人称之为冬治。根据“ItistheWinterSolstice,theshortestda
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