山东省青岛市私立白珊学校2022-2023学年高三英语期末试题含解析

山东省青岛市私立白珊学校2022-2023学年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Youcannotbe______carefulwhendrivingacar.

A.much

B.very

C.too

D./参考答案：C略2.Thesoldiersarehidinginthetreesandwaitingforthe_____tostartfiring.A.signal

B.mark

C.sign

D.symbol参考答案：A3.Don'tmentionthatatthebeginningofthestory,oritmay_____theshockingending.A.giveout

B.giveoff

C.giveup

D.giveaway参考答案：D4.

Today,

rapidtransportationandcommunication,thewholeworldseemstobesmaller.A.regardlessof

B.inspiteof

C.insteadof

D.becauseof参考答案：D5.Lifeislike__________ocean;only__________strong-willedcanreachtheothershore.A.an;the

B.the;a

C.the;/

D./;a参考答案：A考查冠词。句意：生活就像一片海，只有那些意志坚强的人才能到达彼岸。ocean是元音开头用an，the加形容词表示一类人，故选A。6.Ittakes_______moneytohelpthoseinneed;italsotakeslove.A.lessthan

B.otherthan

C.ratherthan

D.morethan参考答案：D7.HernephewsareveryhappywiththeirgiftsboughtontheInternet,

arebetterthanitemssoldlocally.A.that B.which C.whose D.what参考答案：B8.Yourspeechwasheardbyagroupof

judges,

allof

_______

agreedthatitwasthebestonethis

year.

A.who

B.whom

C.which

D.them参考答案：B9.Theyhaven’tseeneachotherfortenyears,buttheystillkeepin_____contactwitheachother.A.constant B.instant

C.content

D.Consistent参考答案：A10.OnDecember23,2013,abilltoallowacoupletohavetwochildrenifeitherparentisanonlychildwas______.

A.appointed B.approved C.adjusted D.abandoned参考答案：B11.Therewillbetimesinlife_____youaremetwithdisappointmentinsteadofsuccessandlifewon’talwaysturnout_______youwant.A.that;how

Bwhen;theway

C.which;themoment

D.inwhich;that参考答案：B12.Whatshallweuseforpowerwhenalltheoilintheworldhas________?A．givenout

B．putoutC．heldup

D．usedup参考答案：A13.Thereweretworoads______tothestation.A.lead

B.led

C.leading

D.tolead参考答案：C14.AfterreadingLuYou’spoems,wecanfeelhisstrongloveforthemotherlandis_____inthem.

A.responded

B.reflected

C.selected

D.published参考答案：B略15.Wehavespottedthelocation,_______wethoughtisthesiteofEmperorQinShihuang.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.where参考答案：CC考查定语从句。分析句子可知空格出引导定语从句，wethought是插入语，从句缺少主语，应考虑用关系代词，又是非限制性定语从句，故选C。16.Myuncle’shouseinthedowntownareaismuchsmallerthanours,butitistwice_______expensive.A.as

B.so

C.too

D.very参考答案：A【学法指导】倍数的表达方法1.表示“几倍大小（长短；数量）”，由“倍数+thesize（length，amount……）”结构组成。例如：Theearthisforth-ninetimesthesizeofthemoon.地球是月亮的49倍大。2.表示“……比……大几倍”，由“倍数+形容词（副词）比较级”结构组成。例如：Thisboxisthreetimesbiggerthanthatone.这个盒子比那个盒子大三倍。3.表示“……是……倍”，由“倍数+as+形容词+as+”结构组成。例如：Ourfactoryistwiceasbigastheirs.我们的工厂是他们的三倍。[注]一倍用once，两倍用twice。4、还可以用by+倍数，表示增加多少倍。Theproductionofgrainhasbeenincreasedbyfourtimesthisyear.今年粮食产量增加了4倍。17.Theoldcouplehavethreedaughters，_____graduatingfromthesameuniversity.A.allofthem

B.allofwhom

C.neitherofthem

D.neitherofwhom参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Hanhanisavery____（幽默的）writer，andverypopularwithyoungpeople．参考答案：humorous三、阅读理解19.ItiscommonlybelievedthatinmedievalFrance,NewYearwascelebratedon1April.Thenin1562,PopeGregoryintroducedanewcalendarfortheChristianworld,changingNewYearto1January.Withnomoderncommunications,newstravelledslowlyandnewideaswereoftenquestioned.Manypeopledidnothearofthechange,somemerelyforgot,andotherschosetoignoreit.Thesepeoplewerecalledfools.Invitationstonon-existent“NewYear”partiesweresentandotherpracticaljokeswereplayed.Overtimeplayingtrickson1Aprilbecameatradition.ThecustomeventuallyspreadtoEnglandandScotland,anditwaslatertransportedacrosstheAtlantictotheAmericancolonies(殖民地)oftheEnglishandtheFrench.AprilFools’Dayhasnowdevelopedintoaninternationalfestivaloffun,withdifferentnationalitiescelebratingthedayinspecialways.FranceandItalyInFranceandItaly,ifsomeoneplaysatrickonyou,youarethe“fishofApril”.BythemonthofAprilfishhaveonlyjusthatchedandarethereforeeasytocatch.ChildrenstickpaperfishtotheirFriends’backsandchocolatefisharefoundintheshops.AmericaandBritainToday,AmericansandtheBritishplaysmalltricksonfriendsandstrangersalikeon1April.Acommontrickistopointtoafriend’sshoeandsay“Yourshoelace(鞋带)isuntied.”Whentheylookdown,theyarelaughedat.Schoolchildrenmighttellafriendthatschoolhasbeencancelled.Sometimesthemediagetinvolved.Once,aBritishshortfilmwasshownonAprilFools’Dayaboutspaghettifarmersandhowtheyharvesttheircropfromspaghettitrees!ScotlandInScotland,AprilFools’Daylastsfortwodays!Theseconddayiscalled“TailyDay”andtricksonthisdayinvolvethebottom(orthe“tail”,ininformalspeech).Oftenasignsaying‘kickme’isstuckontosomeone’sbackwithoutthemknowing.1.Inwhatconditionwouldsomeonebecalled“fishofApril”inFrance?A.Whenoneisfooled.B.Ifoneisfondoffish.C.Whenonefoolsothers.D.Ifonepreferschocolate.2.WhatwasthepurposeoftheBritishshortfilm?A.Tohelptheaudience.B.Totricktheaudience.C.Towarntheaudience.D.Toinformtheaudience.3.WheredoesAprilFools’Daylastformorethanoneday?A.Italy. B.France.C.America. D.Scotland.参考答案：1.A

2.B

3.D【分析】本文是一篇说明文。愚人节现在已经发展成为一个国际性的娱乐节日，不同的国家以不同的方式庆祝这一天。文章讲述了关于“愚人节”的一些事情以及一些国家愚人节的风俗习惯。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据FranceandItaly中InFranceandItaly,ifsomeoneplaysatrickonyou,youarethe“fishofApril”.“在法国和意大利，如果有人捉弄你，你就是“四月鱼”。”可知，在法国当一个人被愚弄时才会有人被称为“四月鱼”。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据AmericaandBritain中Today,Americansandt