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广东省佛山市第十高级中学2022年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Ihonestlydon’tknow_______thatIsaw,otherthanIknowitwasn’taplaneorahelicopter. A.whatitis B.itiswhat C.howitis D.itishow参考答案:A略2.Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,withadiningtablealready________foramealtobecooked.A.laid
B.layingC.tolay
D.beinglaid参考答案:Awith+宾语+动词-ing形式(即现在分词)表示动词-ing形式表示动作正在发生;with+宾语+动词不定式表示一个动作过程或即将发生的动作;with+宾语+过去分词表达被动含义。句意:客厅干净而整洁,餐桌已经为要做的饭准备好了。选A。考点:考查非谓语动词。3.Weweredelayedattheairport.Otherwise,we_______herebylunchtime.A.mustbe
B.musthavebeen
C.wouldbe
D.wouldhavebeen参考答案:D【知识点】情态动词与虚拟语气
含蓄条件句的虚拟语气,这是对过去的虚拟,谓语动词应当用“情态动词过去式+havedone”。4.Nobodybelievedhisreasonforbeingabsentfromtheclass_____hehadtomeethisuncleattheairport.A.why
B.that
C.where
D.because参考答案:B5.Nomatterhowbusyheis,Tommakes______aruletoseehisparentseveryweek.A.this
B.that
C.it
D.him参考答案:C6..-Soyoumissedthelecturegivenbythefamousprofessor.
-
.Igotthere10minutesbeforeitfinished.
A.Notatall
B.Notexactly
C.Notlikely
D.Notreally参考答案:B略35.【2012届保定市高三第一次模拟】---Willyoudomeafavorandpickmeuptonight?
---_________
A.
Mypleasure.
B.
Withpleasure.C.
Goahead.
D.
Don'tbother.参考答案:B略8.28._________toalotofnewideaswhenstudyingincollege,Maryalwaysdoessomethingthatotherscan’tunderstandtorealizeherdream.A.Exposed
B.Exposing
C.Beingexposed
D.Havingexposed参考答案:A略9.Peopledevelop______preferenceforaparticularstyleoflearningat______earlyageandthesepreferencesaffectlearning.
A.a;an
B.a;不填
C.不填;the
D.the;an参考答案:A10.Rosewasangrywithme.IfonlyI________thosewordstoher!
A.didn’tsay
B.hadn’tsaid
C.couldn’tsay
D.wouldn’thavesaid参考答案:B略11.
Lisaisalovelyandquietgirl,shecanbeverynaughtyanddifficulttoworkwithsometimes.
A.While
B.As
C.Unless
D.Once参考答案:A略12.IfIweren’tsotired,I______withyoutothemovietonight.A.willgo
B.wouldhavegone
C.wouldgo
D.went参考答案:C试题解析:句意:要是我不这么累,我今晚就陪你看电影了。本题考查if引导的对现在事实的虚拟。故选C。13.Victorapologizedfor______toinformmeofthechangeintheplan.A.hisbeingnotable
B.himnottoable
C.hisnotbeingable
D.himtobenotable参考答案:A14.Ateacher's___toeducationisworthgreatrespectofthewholesocietybecauseitbringsbenefitstothedevelopmentofsociety.
A.devotion
B.principle
C.identity
D.guidance参考答案:A15.Youareworkingtoohard.You'dbetterkeepa________betweenworkandrelaxation.A.promise
B.read
C.balance
D.diary参考答案:C16.Fitnessisimportantinsport,butofatleast________importanceareskills.A.fair B.reasonable C.equal D.proper参考答案:C17.——,Lily?Youlookpale.
——Ihadasleeplessnight.
A.What’sup
B.Whatdoyoudo
Howaboutyou
D.Whatareyoudong参考答案:A略二、新的题型18.___36___.Whenastarvingmangetsameal,hebeginstothinkaboutanovercoat;whenanexecutivegetsanewsportscar,visionsofcountryclubsandpleasurebeatsdanceintoview.Themanywantsofmankindmightberegardedasmakingupseverallevels.___37___.Thefirstandmostbasiclevelofwantsinvolvesfood.Oncethiswantissatisfied,asecond
levelofwantsappears:clothingandsomesortofshelter.BytheendofWorldWarIIthesewantsweresatisfiedforagreatmajorityofAmericans.___38___Itincludedsuchitemsasautomobilesandnewhouses.By1957or1958thisthirdlevelofwantswasfairlywellsatisfied.Then,inthelate1950safourthlevelofwantsappeared:the"life-enriching"level.Whiletheotherlevelsinvolvephysicalsatisfaction-thefeeding.comfort,safety,andtransportationofthehumanbody-thislevelstressesmentalneedsforrecognition,achievementandhappiness.Itincludesavarietyofgoodsandservices.manyofwhichcouldbecalled"luxury"items.Amongthemarevacationtrips,thebestmedicalcare,andentertainment.___39___Onthislevel,agreaterpercentageofconsumerspendinggoestoservices,whileonthefirstthreelevelsmoreisspentongoods.Willconsumersraisetheirsightstoafifthlevelofwantsastheirincomeincreases,orwilltheycontinuetodemandluxuriesandpersonalservicesonthefourthlevel?Afifthlevelprobablywouldinvolvewantsthatcanbeachievedbestbycommunityaction.Consumersmaybespendingmoreontaxestopayforgovernmentactionagainstdisease,ignorance,crimeandprejudice.___40___Inthisway,wecanenjoymorefullythegoodthingsonthefirstfourlevels.A.Thenathirdlevelappeared.B.Humanwantsseemendless.C.Whenthereismoneyenoughtosatisfyonelevelofwants,anotherlevelappearsD.Thereareseverallevelsofwantsinone'slife.E.Atthisstage,wenowmayseektoensurethehealth,safety,andleisure.F.AlsoincludedherearefancyfoodsandthelateststylesinclothingG.Differentpeoplehavedifferentwantsoneachlevel.参考答案:36.B
37.C
38.A
39.F
40.E本文属于说明文阅读,作者在这篇文章中讲述了人欲望的不同的阶段,以及不同的阶段的不同的需要层次。【36题详解】根据下句Whenastarvingmangetsameal,hebeginstothinkaboutanovercoat.(当一个饥饿的人吃饭时,他开始想一件大衣。)可知,当一个饥饿的人有了吃的,就想穿的,人的欲望是无穷的。故选B。【37题详解】根据前一句Themanywantsofmankindmightberegardedasmakingupseverallevels.(人类的许多需要可以看作是由几个层次构成的。)可知人的欲望被分为好几个不同的等级。横线后面的内容具体分析了不同的等级情况。故选C。【38题详解】根据前面的Thefirst和asecondlevel说明本句提及的是第三个level。故选A。【39题详解】根据前句Itincludesavarietyofgoodsandservices,manyofwhichcouldbecalled"luxury"items.Amongthemarevacationtrips,thebestmedicalcare,andentertainment.(它包括各种各样的商品和服务,其中很多可以被称为“奢侈”品。其中有假期旅行,最好的医疗,娱乐。)说明在这一层次里包含了很多的奢侈要求,故选F。【40题详解】根据下句inthisway,wecanenjoymorefullythegoodthingsonthefirstfourlevels.(这样,我们就能更充分地享受前四层的美好事物。)说明在这一阶段消费者要寻求的是更高层次的要求,故选E。三、阅读理解19.It’salwaysgoodtoexperiencesomethingnewinlife.Travelinggivesplentyofsuchopportunitiesandwhenyouchooseahoteltostayinnexttime,here,onthiswebsite,isalistof4mostweird(怪异的)hotelsintheworld.DogBarkParkInnIfyoukeepadogandloveanimals,thenyouwilldefinitelybecomeafanofthishotel.Theshapeofthehotelremindsyouofadog.Herevisitorswillfindamicrowaveoventoprepareasimplemeal,games,puzzlesandbookstoentertainthemselves,anairconditionerandofcourseabath.ThereisnoTVsetoraphonethough.DasParkHotelYouwilllovetheplacebecauseitisperfectlyadjustedtobasichumanneeds.However,thereisonedisadvantagetoallthese.Thematteristhatbathroomfacilitiesarenotincludedintheprice.Eachroomhereisquitesmall,buthasabed,electricityandairconditioning.CasAnusReadthenameofthehotelattentivelyandyouwilleasilyguesswhatplaceexactlyyouaregoingtospendyourvacationin!ThehotelissituatedinKemzeke,BelgiumandwasdesignedbyJoepvanLieshout.Donotsaynotothishotelsinceitisquitecomfortableandniceinside.HobbitMotelDeepinsidewestaykidsforever.ThisiswhatthecreatorsoftheHobbitMotelkeptinmindwhentheywerecreatingthismotel.TheHobbitMotelislocatedinWoodlynPark,NewZealand.Youwillrecognizetheinnbyitsblocksitismadeofandthegreenroofcoveredwithathicklayerofgrass.1.WhatcanyouknowabouttheDogBarkParkInn?A.Itdoesn’tprovidefoodforv
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