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四川省成都市都江堰私立玉垒中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Lookingpeopleintheeye_______sometimesmakethemnervousandembarrassed.A.must
B.can
C.should
D.shall参考答案:B2.—MrHarry,wewanttohearwhatyouthinkaboutthereformbeingcarriedoutinourschool.—OK,I
tothat.A.amcoming B.havecome C.came D.hadcome参考答案:A3.—Iheardtheywentskiinginthemountainslastwinter.—It________truebecausetherewaslittlesnowthere.A.maynotbe
B.won’tbeC.couldn’tbe
D.willbe参考答案:C考察情态动词,否定推测,表示“不可能”,用couldn’t。4..Busyasthemanis,he_____everyweekendtostayingwithhiswifeandchildren.
A.picks
B.spends
C.devotes
D.takes参考答案:C略5.Thefactthatmanycollegegraduatesgetlowersalarythansomeworkershas_____anonlinedebate.A.setout
B.setabout
C.setup
D.setoff
参考答案:D6.—Isthereanyparticularsoupyouwouldliketohave?—____youselectisallrightwithme.A.Nomatterwhat B.Everything C.Whatever
D.Whichever参考答案:D7.Ittookthepolicealongtimetofindsomeevidence.Thenewevidenceledto____________.
A.therobberhavingcaught
B.catchtherobber
C.therobberbeingcaught
D.therobbertobecaught
参考答案:C8.Itisbeyondawkwardwheneveryonearoundyou________laughingatajokethatyoudonotfindfunny,especiallyifit’sajoketoldinaforeignlanguage.A.runinto
B.burstsout
C.yellsout
D.fallsinto参考答案:B考查动词短语。句意:世间最尴尬的事莫过于周围的人都被笑话逗得哄堂大笑,只有你还没发现笑点,尤其是如果这笑话用外语讲的话。burstout意为“突然开始,爆发”;breakinto意为“强行闯人”;yellout意为“喊出,大声叫喊”;fallinto意为“开始;陷入(某种状态);可分为,分成”。9.It’severybody’sdesirethateveryeffort____toreducethepollutioninourcity.A.wasmade
B.bemade
C.willbemade
D.wouldbemade参考答案:B10.DavidCameronwaselected
_____PrimeMinistertoleadBritainto_____newtime.A./;a
B,the?a
Ca;the
D.a;/参考答案:A11.Thegovernmentneedstosetupasoundsecuresocialsysteminthelongterm________consumers’confidence.
A.increasing
B.increased
C.tohaveincreased
D.toincrease
参考答案:D12.Anipad3,
tobemostusefuland.fashionable,ispopularwithsometeenagers.A.considered
B.considering
C.consider
D.tobeconsidered参考答案:A13.—CanIlookatthemenuforafewminutesbeforeIdecide?—Ofcourse.______,sir.A.Takeyourtime
B.Itdoesn’tmatterC.Enjoyyourself
D.Makeyourselfathome参考答案:A14.
thenumberofpeoplequeuingupoutsideApplestoreshasdroppedoverthepastseveralyearswithmanybuyers,choosingtoshoponline,theweakturnoutforthelatestiPhonehaspartlybeendue-to,poorreview.A.While
B.IfC.Once
D.Since参考答案:A考查连词。A.While当……的时候;B.If如果;C.Once一旦;D.Since因为,既然。句意:在过去几年里,在苹果专卖店外排队的人数已经下降,许多买家选择了网购,而最新款iPhone的产量减少在一定程度上是由于糟糕的评论。根据句意可知表示时间用while,故选A.15.Comparedwithotheranimals,snakesarebelievedtobebelow____inintelligence. A.average B.common C.ordinary D.usual参考答案:A16.Themoneywillbepaidtoeveryone______whethertheyhavechildrenornot.
A.intermsof
B.regardlessof
C.inadditionto
D.farfrom参考答案:B略17.Iwentalongthinkingnothing___________,onlylookingatthingsaroundme.A.inbrief
B.indoubt
C.inparticular
D.inharmony参考答案:C二、新的题型18.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷标号为41~50的相应位置上。Peoplearelikepotatoes.Afterpotatoeshavebeenharvestedtheyhaveto
41
-------(spread)outandsortedinordertogetthemaximummarketdollar.Theyaredividedaccordingtosize---big,
42
andsmall.Afterthepotatoeshavebeensortedandbagged,
43
areloadedontotrucks.AllIdahopotatofarmersusethismethod---allbut
44
.Onefarmerneverbotheredtosortthepotatoesatall.Yethemadethemostmoney.A
45
(puzzle)neighborfinallyaskedhim,“
46
isyoursecret?”Hesaid,“It’ssimple.Ijustloadupthewagonwith
47
andtaketheroughestroadtotown.Duringtheeight-miletrip,thelittlepotatoesalwaysfalltothe
48
.Themediumpotatoeslandinthemiddle,
49
thebigpotatoesrisetothetop.”That’snotonlytrue
50
potatoes.Itisalawoflife.Bigpotatoesrisetothetoponroughroads,andtoughpeoplerisetothetopinroughtimes.41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
参考答案:41.bespread
42.medium
43.They
44.one
45.
puzzled46.what
47.potatoes
48.bottom
49.while
50.
of三、阅读理解19.LOSANGELES—KobeBryantisawinnerinretirement,too.TheformerLosAngelesLakersstarwonanOscarintheanimatedshortcategoryfor“DearBasketball,”apoemhewroteafterendinghis20-yearcareeronthecourtin2016.He’lladdittoanalreadyjammedtrophycollectionthatincludesfiveNBAchampionshipswiththeLakers,twoOlympicgoldmedals,NBAFinalsmostvaluableplayerawards,aleagueMVPawardandfourAll-StargameMVPawards.Asexecutiveproducer,BryantacceptedhisgoldenOscarstatuefrom“StarWars”starMarkHamillonSundaynight.HesharedtheawardwithDisneyanimatorGlenKeane.AmongthoseofferingtheircongratulationsviaTwitterwereHallofFamersMagicJohnson,BillRussellandShaquilleO’Neal,Bryant’sformerLakersteammatewhoadmitted,“I’mjealous!”Sincehanginguphisbasketballshoes,Bryanthasthrownhimselfintobusiness(anewNikeshoe)andvariousformsofstorytelling.“Asbasketballplayers,we’retoldtoshutupanddribble,”Bryantsaidonstage.“I’mgladwedidalittlebitmorethanthat.”Hethankedhiswife,Vanessa,andhisthreedaughters,namingeachofthem.HespokeafewwordsofItalian—alanguagehelearnedasachildgrowingupinItaly—andclosedbytellingthem,“Youaremyinspiration.”4.Accordingtothepassage,KobeBryantwontheOscarbecauseof_________.A.histakingpartintheanimationmovieB.hisfamousreputationinbasketballC.hispoemwrittenafterhisformercareerD.hiswinningintheanimatedshortcategory5.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“tro
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